2025-2026學(xué)年河北省八校聯(lián)考高三上學(xué)期12月期中英語試題本試卷共8頁，滿分150分，考試用時120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷由四個部分組成，其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一節(jié)為選擇題，第三部分的第二節(jié)和第四部分為非選擇題。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。3.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whoisprobablythewoman?A.Awaitress.B.Aconductor.C.Ataxidriver.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthewoman’shome.B.Inahotel.C.Onatrain.3.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Pushthecar.B.Replacethebatteries.C.Sitinthedrivingseat.4.WhatdoesFrankprefertodo?A.Staywithfriends.B.WatchamatchonTV.C.Playbasketball.5.Whatmightbeasolutiontoheavytrafficaccordingtotheman?A.Fewercars.B.Widerstreets.C.Morebuses.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whendidthewoman’scomputergowrong?A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.7.Whatiswrongwiththewoman’scomputer?A.Itwon’tstart.B.Itrunsveryslow.C.Itcan’tconnecttotheInternet.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatdidthemanjustdo?AHevisitedhiscousins.B.Heplayedvideogames.C.Hehadahistorylesson.9.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsusingvideogamesinteaching?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Dismissive.10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Awayofteaching.B.Anewlifestyle.C.Achangeinstudents’hobbies.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whyistheboyhavingthischat?A.Toprepareforabook-writingproject.B.Toconductasurveyforalocallibrary.C.Tomeetarequirementforhisliteraturecourse.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthestudy’ssubject?A.Disappointing.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.13.Howoftendoesthewomanreadbooksforpleasurenow?A.Onceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Onceamonth.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.WhatwillthegroupfromtheEco-Clubdotomorrowmorning?A.Displayhandmadeitemsintheschoolhall.B.Teachstudentstomakeeco-friendlyitems.C.Tellstudentstorecyclematerialsproperly.15.Whowillprobablycleantheschoollibrary?A.Thestudentswhomakepoor-qualityitems.B.Thestudentswhodon’thelpwiththecharitysale.C.Thestudentswhodon’tcreatehandmadeitems.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.Teacherandstudent.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthepassageoftime?A.Disappointed.B.Amazed.C.Satisfied.18.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisepeopletodointhenewyear?A.Learnfromexperiences.B.Lookbackonthepastyear.C.Lookforwardtonewchances.19.Whatisthebestwaytospreadjoyaccordingtothespeaker?A.Sendingacard.B.Holdingaparty.C.Talkingtopeoplearoundyou.20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetalk?A.Tosellholidaycards.B.Toencouragesincerewishes.C.ToshareNewYearpartyplans.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFourBooksYouWon’tWanttoPutDownFollowthesestoriesandseehowthoseamazingpeopleonriskymissionsgoundercover.TheSecretLivesofWomenSpiesbyCharlottePhilbyTheauthor’sgrandfatherwasKimPhilby,oneofthemostfamousspiesinhistory.Inthisfactbook,sheexploresthesecretstoriesofwomensecretagents(特工)fromhistory—includingbraveskiers,clevercode(密碼)breakersandthebravesecretagentswhowentundercoverbehindenemylines.Stormbreaker:TheGraphicNovelbyAnthonyHorowitzandAntonyJohnston.Thisisthegraphic-novelversionofthefirstAlexRiderbook.AfterheisselectedbyMI6,14-year-oldAlexhastogetintoanorganizationrunbyamillionaire.Themissionaheadofhimwillbeexcitinganddangerous.RosieRaja:MissiontoCairobySufiyaAhmedIt’sautumn1941,andRosieRajaandherspyfatherfindthemselvesinthecityofCairo.OfficiallytheirjobistoprotectEgypt’sancientobjectsduringwar,butsecretlytheyareonamissiontofindatraitor(背叛者).PartoftheRosieRajaseries,thisaction-packedwartimenovelispartlyinspiredbyrealhistory.SpiesbyDavidLongDidyouknowthattheauthorRoaldDahlwasaspy?OrthatelegantdancerJosephineBakerwasalsoasecretagent?Exploretheinterestinghistoryofspiesandspy-craftwiththiscollectionofthestoriesof27courageousspiesfromhistory,carefullytoldbyaward-winningwriterDavidLong.1.Whatkindofpeople’ssecretstoriesareexploredinCharlottePhilby’sbook?A.Femaleathletes. B.Femalespies.C.Famousbillionaires. D.Bravesoldiers.2.WhatisthepublictaskofRosieRajaandherspyfather?A.Tofindatraitor. B.Tofightenemies.C.Toguardancientobjects. D.Tocollectinformation.3.Whichwriteronceworkedasaspy?A.RoaldDahl. B.DavidLong.C.SufiyaAhmed. D.AnthonyHorowitz.BEllieHamby,84,fromAbilene,Texas,andDr.SandyHazelip,84,fromEastland,Texas,dreamedoftravelingtheworldanditfinallyhappened.Theysharedtheirintentiontotraveltheworldtogetherinavideoonline—and,moreimportantly,howtheymadeithappen.HambyandHazeliptalkedabouttheirjourneytogetherandwhattheyhavelearnedfromtheworldatover80yearsold.Thewomen’sfriendshipbeganover20yearsagoonamedicaltripinZambia,Africa,whereHambyandherlatehusbandweredirectorsandHazelipwasoneofthephysicians.LateroninTexas,bothwomenfoundthemselvesfacinglifealoneaftertheirhusbandspassedaway—buttheirbondwassolidifiedwhenHazelipmovedinwithHambyforafewnightsaweekwhenshereceivedanopportunitytoopenaclinicatafacilitynearHamby.Overtheyears,thosemomentstogethergrewintoadeep-seatedfriendship.Thepairstartedtheiradventurestogethertoremoteplacesalmosttwodecadesago,butitwastheirlatest,mostambitioustripthatbroughtthemtotheworld’sattention.“We’vebeentoallsevencontinents,mostoftheworld’swondersandtoalmost50countries,”Hambysaid.“Thebesthighlightsaren’tabouttheplaces,butaboutthepeoplewemetalongthejourney.”Andtheirjourneyshavenotbeenwithoutmomentsofexcitement,includingatripontheTrans-SiberianRailwayandatriptotheMiddleEastin2011.Theirmost-recentseniortraveladventure,thearound-the-world-in-80-daystrip,wasdonein80consecutivedays,justlikeinJulesVerne’snovel—travelingdayafterdaywithnobreaks.HambyandHazelipsaidtheyhadnoideatheirtravelswouldturnthemintosocial-mediacelebrities,buttheynowgetrecognizedatairportsafteravideoreceivedover6millionviews.“Neverinourwildestdreamsdidwethinksomethinglikethiswouldeverhappentous,”thefriendssaid.Forthosewhomayfeelitistoolatetoliveouttheirdreams,HambyandHazelipofferedapowerfulfinalmessage:“Getupoutofyoureasychair;stepoutofyourcomfortzone;makeaplanandlive.”4.WheredidEllieHambyandDr.SandyHazelipfirstmeet?A.InAbilene,Texas. B.OnamedicalmissioninZambia.C.AtaclinicnearHamby’shome. D.Duringtheiraround-the-worldtrip.5.WhatdoEllieHambyandDr.SandyHazelipthinkisthebestpartoftheirtravels?A.Visitingallsevencontinents. B.Seeingmostoftheworld’swonders.C.Meetingdifferentpeoplealongtheway. D.TakingtheTrans-SiberianRailway.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consecutive”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Continuous. B.Separate. C.Occasional. D.Memorable.7.Whatdoestwowomen’sexperienceshow?AInterestisthebestteacher. B.Travelingcanmakepeoplefamous.C.Socialmediaisessentialfortraveling. D.Ageisnotabarriertopursuingone’sdreams.CEarlierthisyear,welearnedfromolderadultsthatmusicservesasapowerfulcoping(應(yīng)對)mechanismandsourceofescapism,withotherstudiesalsonotingitsroleinprovidingcompanionship.Thisledustoquestionwhethermusic’simpactonimaginationcouldbescientificallyproven.Canmusictrulybegoodcompany?Listeningtomusicoftencausesmentalimagery—simulatingscenarios(模擬場景)notphysicallypresent.Researchindicatesthat77%ofonlinemusiclisteners,73%oflabparticipants,and83%ofconcert-goersexperiencesuchimagery.Toexplorefurther,weconductedexperimentsusingascenefromthevideogameJourney,askingparticipantstoimaginethejourney’scontinuation.Theyratedtheirimagination’svividness,distance,andtimetraveled,withmusicgenerallyenhancingtheseaspectscomparedtosilence.Musicnotonlyshapesthevividnessofparticipants’imaginationbutalsothecontentoftheirimaginations.Complexstoriesemerge,oftensharingsimilaritiesamongthosefromthesameculturalbackground.Heroicmusic,forinstance,inspiresupliftingthemes.Neweventsintheseimaginedstoriesmatchthepatternsofmusicaltension.Ourlateststudyspecificallyexploredwhethermusicgivesrisetoimaginedsocialinteractions.Wehad600participantsperformtheimaginaryjourneytaskwithorwithoutItalian,Spanish,orSwedishfolkmusic,withorwithoutlyrics(歌詞),andamongnativeandnon-nativespeakers.Naturallanguageprocessingrevealedsocialinteractionasthedominanttopicinimaginedjourneys,especiallywhilelisteningtomusic,regardlessoflyrics’comprehensionorpresence.Tovisualizetheseimaginedjourneys,weemployedagenerativeAIsystem,StableDiffusion,changingtextdescriptionsintoimages.Theresults,supportedbyhuman-conductedanalyses,showedthreetimesmoresocialinteractionsinmusic-inspiredjourneys.Finallywhenpresentingtheseimagestoanothergroup,theycoulddistinguishbetweenmusic-inspiredandsilent-imaginedcontent,butonlywhenexposedtothesamemusic.Thissuggestsasharedunderstanding,or“theoryofmind,”ofwhatothersmightimaginewhilelisteningtomusic.Ourfindingscollectivelyconfirmthatmusiccanindeedbegoodcompany,shapingandenrichingourimaginations.8.WhydidtheresearchersuseascenefromthevideogameJourney?A.Toexplorehowmusicaffectsimagination. B.Toprovemusic’sroleinavideogame.C.ToshowthepopularityofJourney. D.Totestparticipants’creativeskills.9.WhatconclusioncanwedrawfromParagraph3?A.Musichaslittleinfluenceonstorycomplexity.B.Lyricsareessentialforinspiringimaginativestories.C.Musicaltensionleadstonegativeeventsinimagination.D.Culturalbackgroundaffectshowpeopleinterpretheroicmusic.10.WhatwasthemainpurposeofusingStableDiffusionintheexperiment?A.ToreplacehumanparticipantswithAIcompletely.B.TotestwhetherAIenjoyslisteningtodifferenttypesofmusic.C.Tocomparehumancreativityagainstmachine-generatedcontent.D.Tovisuallyrepresentparticipants’imaginedjourneysforanalysis.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DevelopingIntelligence:ThePowerofMusicB.TheImpactofMusiconCultureC.Music:GoodCompanyfortheImaginationD.TheDevelopmentofDifferentMusicinEuropeDBrightlycoloredsongbirdscalledtanagers(唐納雀)aresoeye-catchingbecausetheyhaveahiddenlayer(層)ofblackorwhitebeneaththeirbrightfeathers(羽毛).Paintersoftenpreparepaperwithalayerofwhitetoenhancethecolorstheywilleventuallylayeron.Butitseemsthisisamechanismthatbirdswereusinglongbeforehumanspickeduppaintbrushes.RosalynPrice-WaldmanatPrincetonUniversityandherco-workershavefoundthatwhensongbirdshavebrightredoryellowfeather,theyusuallyhavewhitelayershiddenunderneath.Whentheyhavebluefeather,theyhaveblacklayersbeneath.Toinvestigatewhy,theyremoved72feathersfromtanagersamplesinacollectionattheNaturalHistoryMuseumofLosAngelesCounty.Throughthesystematicacquisitionofphotographicdataillustratingthefeathersagainstdifferentbackgrounds,theteammeasuredhowtheirreflectanceorabsorptionoflightchanged,findingthattheunderlayersmakethetoplayerslookmorecolorful.Theredandyellowcolorationiscreatedbypigments(色素),whichselectivelyabsorblighttomakecolor.Thismeanstheextralightfromthewhitebelowmakesthembrighter,saysPrice-Waldman.Butbluecolorcomesfromtinystructuresinsidethefeathersthatreflectlightinspecificdirections,ratherthanabsorbinglighttocreatethecolorwesee.Becauseofthis,thelight-absorbingblackbelowmakesthebluelookbrighter.“Ifyouhavewhiteunderneaththem,theylookawhite-greycolor,”saysPrice-Waldman.Price-Waldmanandherco-workersfoundthat,insomecases,theselayersoffeathersgeneratesexualcolordifferencesintanagers.Theyalsofoundthatthiscolor-boostingstrategyisseeninmanyothersongbirds.“Whilealotofresearchhasalreadybeendonetounderstandhowbirdsproducesuchstrikingcolorsthereisclearlyalotlefttodiscover,”saysChrisCooneyattheUniversityofSheffield,UK.12.Howdidtheresearcherscheckhowmuchlightthefeathersreflectedorabsorbed?A.Byobservingfeathersinnaturalhabitats.B.Bycomparingfeathersofdifferentspecies.C.Byconductingchemicalexperimentsonthefeathers.D.Bytakingpicturesofthefeathersondifferentbackgrounds.13.Whydoblackunderlayerscontributetomakingbluefeatherslookbrighter?A.Theyhelpabsorbextralight. B.Theycontainspecialpigments.C.Theyreflectlightinspecificways. D.Theyincreasefeatherthickness.14.Whatcanweinferabouttanagersfromthefifthparagraph?A.Tanagersusethecolor-boostingstrategybest.B.featherlayershelptanagersattractmateseasily.C.Tanagershavemorecolorfulfeathersthanothersongbirds.D.Maleandfemaletanagersmayhavedifferentfeathercolors.15.WhatisChrisCooney’sattitudetowardcurrentresearchonbirdcoloration?A.Hebelievesthetopichasbeenfullyexplored.B.Hedoubtsthevalueofcontinuingsuchresearch.C.Hefeelsfuturestudieswillrevealmoremechanisms.D.Heissatisfiedwiththecurrentlevelofunderstanding.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Travelisenrichingyetenvironmentallycostly—plasticsareakeycontributor.Committingtoplastic-freetravelhabitscutsyourenvironmentalimpactwhileexploringtheworld.Ideally,packingsnacksforyourtravelshelpssavemoneyandreducewaste.____16____Tominimizetheimpact,considerplastic-freesnackalternatives—likenuts,driedfruits,orhomemadesandwiches—andpacktheminreusablecontainers.Youcanalsovisitlocalmarketsforfresh,unpackagedsnacks.Bringingafilteredwaterbottle(濾水壺)isagame-changerforreducingplasticwaste.Youcanrefillitfromanywatersourcethankstoitsbuilt-infilter,eliminatingtheneedforplasticbottles.Bycarryingone,you’renotonlyreducingplasticwastebutsavingmoneyonbottledwaterpurchases.____17____Shampoobars(洗發(fā)皂)areanexcellentplastic-freealternativethateliminatestheneedforliquidshampoobottles.Theirsolidformmakesthemidealforcarry-onluggageandyoucanstoreoneinawoodencontainer.____18____Thissimplesteppreventsitfromsoftening.Manyofyoualreadybringreusablebagstothegrocerystore.____19____Simplyextendittoyourtravelsbypackingoneforsouvenirs.Thismakesiteasytodeclineplasticbags,makingyoursouvenirshoppingapositiveexperiencefortheenvironment.____20____Whenplanningyourtravel,lookforthosethatprovidewaterrefillstationstosupportyouruseofreusablebottles.Also,choosepropertiesthathavereplacedsingle-useplasticswithalternativeslikebambootoothbrushesandpaperstraws(吸管).Byadoptingeco-friendlypractices,you’llnotonlyreduceyourplasticfootprintbutalsoinspirefellowtravelerstodothesame.A.Youcantakethehabitastepfurther.B.Remembertoletitairdrycompletelyafteruse.C.It’sawin-winforyourwalletandtheenvironment.D.Consciouslyavoidingplasticproductsgoesalongway.E.Besides,youneverhavetoquestionthesafetyofthewater.F.Prioritizehotelsthathaveadoptedplasticreductioninitiatives.G.However,therealityisthatmanyready-madeoptionsareplastic-wrapped.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Hereismynewstoryforanyonewhohaseverfeltsmallandafraid.Ihopeyouenjoyit.WhenIwas4yearsold,myparents____21____meinkindergarten.SinceIwassoyoung,theyweregiventhe____22____oflettingmeattendschoolearlyorwaitawholeextra____23____.Iwasagoodreaderand____24____togotoschool,soMomagreed.This____25____mealwaysbeingthesmallestoneintheclassandalwayshalfaheadshorterthanpeers(同齡人)inphotos.To____26____bullying,Ibefriendedthebiggest,mostathleticboys,____27____tofitin.Yetshynessandfear____28____remained.Evenwhenadolescence(青春期)caughtmeupinhighschool,thatscaredlittleboy____29____.Iliftedweightstogrowbigger,onlytohurtmyback.Afterquitting____30____,musclesturnedintofat,andittookyearstoloseweight—mybackstill____31____today,allfromgrowingupsmall.I’ve____32____whatlifewouldbelikeifmyparentshadwaitedayear,lettingmebethebiggestinstead.ButI’mgratefulforthechoicetheymade.Growinguplittletaughtmetoface____33____andexpandedmyheartandsoul.Itdidn’tjustchangeme—it____34____whoIam.Inlife,therearesome____35____wechoose,andothersarechosenforus.Whatmattersishowwetravelthemandalwaysremember:nolifeiseversmall.21.A.lectured B.invited C.entered D.educated22.A.theory B.option C.time D.signal23.A.year B.month C.term D.week24.A.awkward B.nervous C.patient D.eager25.A.countedon B.ledto C.objectedto D.insistedon26.A.cause B.face C.avoid D.ignore27.A.struggling B.refusing C.failing D.demanding28.A.rarely B.suddenly C.merely D.essentially29.A.escaped B.stayed C.ran D.stood30.A.business B.work C.school D.exercise31.A.aches B.shakes C.breaks D.bends32.A.guessed B.doubted C.wondered D.expected33.A.fear B.anger C.regret D.relief34.A.hid B.shaped C.limited D.changed35.A.careers B.jobs C.lifestyles D.paths第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whatifcenturies-oldrelics(文物)couldcometolifeasmodernChinesebeauties?This____36____(innovate)ideahasbecomearealitythankstoMaodou,ayoungChinesevlogger,whotransformsancientartifacts(古器物)intolivingcharactersthroughcreativemakeupvideos.Maodou____37____(fascinate)bytraditionalChineseculturesincechildhoodandtreatsculturalrelicsaslivingbeings,believingthateveryartifacthas____38____(it)ownstorytotell.Sheseesher“relicmakeup”astheperfectway____39____(integrate)herartisticskillswithherpassionforculture.Heruniqueapproachhascapturedonlineattentionandhervideos____40____(feature)nationaltreasureshaveattractedover90millionviews.____41____average,ittakesMaodouabouttwoweekstocompleteasinglemakeupvideo.Drawing____42____(inspire)fromtheappearanceofaselectedartifact,shefirstformsaroughideaandthenconductsfurtherresearchtopolishthedetails.Shealsovisitsmuseumstoobservetherelicsfirsthand,____43____shapesherconceptforfilminganddeepensherconnectionwiththeartifacts.“Theseobjects,oncetouchedby____44____warmthofancienthands,arenowadmiredbyoureyesandmightevenhearourconversations,”shesaid.Hergoalisto____45____(masterful)portrayartifactswithbothhistoricaldepthandculturalcontinuity,makingtraditionfeeldynamicandrelevanttocontemporaryaudiences.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華，校英文報(bào)的編輯，上周外教Mr.Johnson組織的戶外英語課“TheTouchofNature”讓你頗受啟發(fā)?，F(xiàn)請你據(jù)此為校英文報(bào)寫一篇倡議書，呼吁同學(xué)們走進(jìn)自然。內(nèi)容包括：1.課堂經(jīng)歷;2.感受與呼吁。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。StepOutsideandBreatheNature____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Istillremembertheincidentonour10thweddinganniversary.Afteralovelydinnerdatewithmyhusband,wedrovehomeasmidnightapproached.Onourwayhome,Ihadbeenexpectingmynaughtyson,Jack,hadn’tmessedupourhome.Afterall,tidyingupthehouseinthemiddleofthenightwasaprettyannoyingtask.Asweunlockedthedoorquietly,Jackturnedonthelightsdramaticallyandshouted:“Ta-daaa!”Hegesturedgrandlytowardthekitchentab