華南師范英語題庫及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Theword"serendipity"refersto:A.TheabilitytofindthingsbyaccidentB.ThequalityofbeingluckyC.TheactofbeingunluckyD.Theprocessofdeliberatesearching答案：A2.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"togo"?A.WentB.GoingC.GoneD.Goes答案：A3.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatisthesubject?A.ReadingB.BookC.SheD.A答案：C4.Theword"ubiquitous"means:A.RareB.CommonC.ExpensiveD.Ancient答案：B5.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"Theyhavebeenworkingsincemorning"?A.WorkB.WorkingC.WorkedD.Haveworked答案：D6.Theword"euphemism"refersto:A.AharshtruthB.ApolitewayofsayingsomethingC.AlieD.Anexaggeration答案：B7.Inthesentence"Thecatissleepingonthecouch,"whatistheverb?A.CatB.SleepingC.OnD.Couch答案：B8.Theword"mythology"refersto:A.ThestudyofgodsandheroesB.ThecreationofstoriesC.ThehistoryofacountryD.Thestudyoflanguages答案：A9.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"Hehaseatenallthecookies"?A.EatB.EatenC.EatingD.Eats答案：B10.Theword"persistence"means:A.GivingupeasilyB.ContinuinginthefaceofdifficultyC.BeinglazyD.Beingimpatient答案：B二、多項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.AdverbE.Preposition答案：A,B,C,D,E2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.PerfectE.Continuous答案：A,B,C,D,E3.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.BecauseE.So答案：A,B,C,D,E4.Whatarethetypesofsentences?A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.ExclamatoryE.Compound答案：A,B,C,D,E5.Whichofthefollowingarearticles?A.AB.AnC.TheD.ThisE.These答案：A,B,C6.Whatarethefunctionsofadverbs?A.TomodifyverbsB.TomodifyadjectivesC.TomodifyotheradverbsD.TointroduceclausesE.Toconnectsentences答案：A,B,C7.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.ToE.For答案：A,B,C,D,E8.Whatarethetypesofnouns?A.CommonB.ProperC.AbstractD.ConcreteE.Compound答案：A,B,C,D,E9.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?A.CanB.CouldC.WillD.WouldE.May答案：A,B,C,D,E10.Whataretheusesofgerunds?A.AssubjectsB.AsobjectsC.AscomplementsD.AsadjectivesE.Asprepositionalobjects答案：A,B,C,D,E三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Theword"serendipity"meansfindingthingsbyaccident.答案：正確2.Thepasttenseof"togo"is"went."答案：正確3.Thesubjectofasentenceisthepersonorthingthatperformstheaction.答案：正確4.Theword"ubiquitous"meansrare.答案：錯誤5.Thecorrectformoftheverbin"Theyhavebeenworkingsincemorning"is"haveworked."答案：正確6.Theword"euphemism"meansapolitewayofsayingsomething.答案：正確7.Theverbin"Thecatissleepingonthecouch"is"sleeping."答案：正確8.Theword"mythology"meansthestudyofgodsandheroes.答案：正確9.Thecorrectformoftheverbin"Hehaseatenallthecookies"is"haseaten."答案：正確10.Theword"persistence"meanscontinuinginthefaceofdifficulty.答案：正確四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb?答案：Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.Nounscanbesubjectsorobjectsinasentence,whereasverbsarethemainactionsorstatesthatdescribewhatthesubjectisdoingorbeing.2.Whatarethefunctionsofadverbsinasentence?答案：Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,andotheradverbs.Theyprovideadditionalinformationabouthow,when,where,why,ortowhatextentsomethingisdone.Forexample,inthesentence"Shesingsbeautifully,"theadverb"beautifully"modifiestheverb"sings"anddescribeshowshesings.3.WhatarethetypesofsentencesinEnglish?答案：ThetypesofsentencesinEnglisharedeclarative,interrogative,imperative,andexclamatory.Declarativesentencesmakestatements,interrogativesentencesaskquestions,imperativesentencesgivecommands,andexclamatorysentencesexpressstrongemotions.4.Whataretheusesofgerunds?答案：Gerundsareverbformsthatendin"-ing"andfunctionasnounsinasentence.Theycanbeusedassubjects,objects,complements,andprepositionalobjects.Forexample,inthesentence"Readingismyhobby,""Reading"isagerundusedasthesubject.Inthesentence"Ienjoyreading,""reading"isagerundusedastheobjectoftheverb"enjoy."五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofarticlesinEnglishgrammar.答案：ArticlesareimportantinEnglishgrammarbecausetheyspecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific.Thearticles"a"and"an"areusedforsingularcountablenouns,while"the"isusedforspecificnounsorthefirstmentionofanoun.Propernounsdonotrequirearticles.Articleshelptoprovideclarityandprecisionincommunication,makingiteasierforreaderstounderstandthecontextofthenounsbeingused.2.Explaintheroleofconjunctionsinformingcompoundsentences.答案：Conjunctionsplayacrucialroleinformingcompoundsentencesbyconnectingtwoindependentclauses.Theyhelptocreateasmoothflowofideasandprovidealogicalrelationshipbetweentheclauses.Commonconjunctionsinclude"and,""but,""or,""because,"and"so."Forexample,inthesentence"Shestudiedhard,andshepassedtheexam,"theconjunction"and"connectsthetwoindependentclauses"Shestudiedhard"and"shepassedtheexam,"formingacompoundsentence.3.DiscussthesignificanceoftensesinEnglishlanguage.答案：TensesaresignificantinEnglishlanguageastheyindicatethetimeofanactionorstateofbeing.Themaintensesarepresent,past,andfuture,eachwithdifferentsub-tenseslikesimple,continuous,perfect,andperfectcontinuous.Tenseshelptoconveythesequenceofevents,thedurationofactions,andthecompletionoftasks.Theyprovideaclearunderstandingofwhensomethinghappened,ishappening,orwillh