2025屆黑龍江省哈爾濱市道外區(qū)高一上學期英語詞匯與語法測試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項填空1.Mybrotherisinterested______music,buthedoesn'tlikedancing.A.onB.atC.inD.for2.______shearrives,we'llstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After3.Thisbookis______usefulforstudentswhoarelearningEnglish.A.veryB.soC.tooD.much4.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when5.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what6.______busyheis,healwayshelpsothers.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.NomatterhowD.Nomatterwhat7.Ihaven'tseenTom______hemovedtoBeijinglastyear.A.forB.sinceC.whenD.ago8.Water______at100degreesCelsius.A.boilsB.isboiledC.boilsitselfD.isboiling9.Thisis______IvisitedtheGreatWalllastsummer.A.theplaceB.whereC.theplacewhereD.theplacethat10.______difficultthetaskis,theywilltrytheirbesttofinishit.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.NomatterhowD.Nomatterwhat11.Myparentsarebothteachers.They______teaching.A.enjoyB.enjoytoC.enjoyofD.arefondof12.______isreportedinthenews,theearthquakehappenedinasmallvillageinsouthernHaiti.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.Which13.______youhavefinishedyourwork,youcangohome.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After14.Thebaglooksheavy.Itmustcontain______.A.somethingimportantB.importantsomethingC.anythingimportantD.importantanything15.Heisinterested______playingbasketball,butheisn'tgoodatit.A.inB.onC.atD.with16.Mysisterisaway______university,soshewillbebacknextmonth.A.inB.atC.onD.for17.Canyoutellme______timeitis?A.aB.anC.theD./(noarticle)18.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher19.Wearelookingforward______ChristmasDay.A.toB.atC.onD.in20.Thereisn't______waterinthebottle,sowecan'thaveanotherdrink.A.manyB.muchC.alittleD.some二、完形填空Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyparents.Itwasabeautifulday,______1______cloudy.Wegotupearlyanddrovetoaforest.Myfatherlovesbirds,sowewantedtoseesomebirds______2______.Wewalkedquietlyintheforest.Afterawhile,Iheardabirdsinging.Itwas______3______beautifulsong!Ilookedupandsawasmallbirdsingingonatreebranch.Itwas______4______brownandyellowbird.Itsangforawhileandthenflewawayquickly.Wewalkedfurther,butwedidn'tseeanyotherbirds.Myfathersaid,"Birdsareusuallymoreactiveinthemorning."Sowesatunderabigtreeandwaited.Aftersometime,morebirdsappeared.Therewerebirdsflyingintheskyandsomesittingontheground.Wesawagroupofbirdsbuildinganestinatree.Itwasreallyinteresting!Westayedintheforestforabouttwohours.Wesawmanydifferentkindsofbirdsandlearnedmoreaboutthem.Onthewayhome,Ifelthappyandrelaxed.Itwasawonderfuldayinthecountryside.1.A.andB.butC.soD.because2.A.forB.asC.toD.at3.A.suchB.soC.aD.an4.A.aB.anC.theD./(noarticle)5.A.otherB.anotherC.someD.any6.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why7.A.flewB.wereflyingC.haveflownD.hadflown8.A./(noarticle)B.aC.theD.some9.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interestin10.A.onB.inC.atD.to三、閱讀理解ManypeoplearoundtheworldspeakEnglish.Itisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesintheworld.Itisthemainlanguageofbusiness,science,computertechnology,andtheInternet.Becauseofthis,manystudentswanttolearnEnglish.LearningEnglishcanbedifficult.Therearefourskillstolearn:listening,speaking,reading,andwriting.Somepeoplefindlisteningandspeakingdifficultbecausetheyneedtopracticealot.OtherpeoplefindreadingandwritingdifficultbecauseEnglishhasmanyrulesandnewwords.However,learningEnglishcanbefunanduseful.YoucanlistentoEnglishmusic,watchEnglishmovies,andreadEnglishbooks.YoucanalsomakefriendsfromothercountriesifyouspeakEnglish.IfyoulearnEnglishwell,youwillhavemoreopportunitiesinthefuture.11.WhydomanystudentswanttolearnEnglish?A.Becauseitisthemostimportantlanguage.B.Becauseitisdifficulttolearn.C.Becauseitisusefulforthem.D.BecausetheylikeEnglishmusicandmovies.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthefourskillstolearnEnglish?A.ListeningB.SpeakingC.ReadingD.Math13.WhatmakeslearningEnglishdifficultforsomepeople?A.Theydon'thaveenoughtime.B.Theyneedtopracticemore.C.TheyarenotinterestedinEnglish.D.Theyarenotsmartenough.14.WhatcanwedoifwelearnEnglishwell?A.WecanlistentoEnglishmusic.B.Wecanhavemoreopportunities.C.WecanwatchEnglishmovies.D.Wecanmakefriendsfromothercountries.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ManypeoplespeakEnglish.B.LearningEnglishisdifficultbutuseful.C.Englishisthemainlanguageoftheworld.D.StudentsshouldlearnEnglish.四、書面表達LastSundaywasmybirthday.Inthemorning,myparentsgavemeanicepresent—abookaboutspace.Iwasveryhappy.Intheafternoon,myfriendscametomyhouseandwehadabirthdayparty.Weplayedgames,sangsongs,andatedeliciousfood.Myfavoritepartwasopeningpresents.Ireceivedmanyinterestinggifts,suchasanewbike,apuzzle,andsomecandies.Myfamilyandfriendsmademybirthdayspecial.Ifeltveryluckyandgrateful.Iwillneverforgetthishappyday.試卷答案1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.C11.A12.B13.A14.A15.A16.B17.C18.C19.A20.B21.B22.D23.B24.B25.B26.A27.B28.C29.A30.B一、單項填空解析1.Cin:表示在某個領域或方面有興趣，固定搭配beinterestedin。2.Aassoonas:一……就……，引導時間狀語從句，表示兩個動作的先后順序。3.Avery:副詞修飾形容詞useful，表示程度。4.Bwhere:在這里引導地點狀語從句，表示“在……地方”，相當于“inwhich”。5.Aif:如果，引導賓語從句，詢問是否。6.CNomatterhow:無論多么，后面跟形容詞或副詞，引導讓步狀語從句。7.Bsince:自從……以來，表示動作或狀態(tài)從過去開始并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。8.Aboils:水燒開，不及物動詞，表示物理現(xiàn)象。9.Ctheplacewhere:關系副詞where引導定語從句，修飾theplace，指代“那個地方”。10.CNomatterhow:無論多么，后面跟形容詞或副詞，引導讓步狀語從句。11.Aenjoy:欣賞，喜歡，動詞，后跟名詞或動名詞（doing）。12.BAs:正如，按照報道……，引導方式狀語從句。13.AAssoonas:一……就……，引導時間狀語從句，表示兩個動作的先后順序。14.Asomethingimportant:不定代詞something用于肯定句，somethingimportant意為“一些重要的東西”。15.Ain:表示在某個領域或方面有興趣，固定搭配beinterestedin。16.Bat:在大學，固定搭配beawayat。17.Cthe:指特定的時間“現(xiàn)在的時間”，前面需要加定冠詞the。18.Chighest:最高級，修飾名詞mountain，表示“最高的”。19.Ato:lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事，固定搭配。20.Bmuch:修飾不可數(shù)名詞water，表示“沒有多少”。二、完形填空解析21.Bbut:但是，表示轉折，前一句說天氣美麗，后一句說多云，故用but。22.Cto:gotoaplace去某地，固定搭配。23.Dan:被動語態(tài)中，song的發(fā)音以元音音素/s/開頭，用不定冠詞an。24.Aa:brownandyellowbird一種棕黃色的小鳥，泛指，用不定冠詞a。25.Aother:otherbirds其他鳥，指除了之前看到的鳥以外的鳥。26.Awhen:在早上的時候，引導時間狀語從句。27.Bwereflying:過去進行時，表示當時鳥兒正在飛翔，描述過去某個時間點正在進行的動作。28.Cthe:特指那棵大樹，前面有定語從句修飾，應用定冠詞the。29.A