高級中學名校試卷PAGEPAGE1浙江省錢塘聯(lián)盟2025-2026學年高一上學期11月期中英語試題第一部分聽力（略）第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ALookingforbookssuitableforyourjuniors?Herearesomerecommendedones:RoomforEveryoneMusaandDadadrivetotheshore—butthebusstopsmanytimes:“Youneedaride?ComeinThere’sstillroom!”O(jiān)nestopbecomestwostopswhichsoonbecomesten,andthebusisovercrowded,butthere’salwaysroomforonemoreifyoumaketheroom,makingthistripanenjoyabletale.Author:NaazKhanReadingage:4—8WonderAuggiePullmanwasbornwithafacialdifferencewhichstopshimfromgoingtoamainstreamschool.Enteringanewschool,hewantsnothingmorethantobetreatednormally—buthisnewclassmatesalwaysfocusonhisdifferentface.Auggieisaherotoprovethatyoucan’tgiveinwhenyouwereborntostandout.Author:R.J.PalacioReadingage:8—12StarfishHardcoverEllieistiredofbeingfatandshe’sfoundhersafespace—herswimmingpool—whereshefeelsweightlessinafat-obsessedworld.Inthewater,shecanstretchherselfoutlikeastarfishandtakeupalltheroomshewants.Finally,withthesupportofthoselovingher,Elliemightbeabletobeastarfishinreallife—bybeingherownexcellentself.Author:LisaFippsReadingage:10—13SwimmingtoAntarctica:TalesofaLong-DistanceSwimmerLynneCoxstartedswimmingalmostassoonasshecouldwalk.Byagesixteen,shehadbrokenallrecordsforswimmingtheEnglishChannel.Shenarrowlyescapedasharkattack(攻擊),andwascheeredacrosstheCookStraitbydolphins.SheevenswamamileintheAntarctica.Lynnewritesthesamewaysheswims,withtoughspiritandjoy.Author:LynneCoxReadingage:14—1821.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthistext?A.Parents. B.Teenagers C.Booksellers. D.Children.22.WhattroublesbothAuggieandEllie?A.Theirstudies. B.Theirappearance. C.Theirweight. D.Theirclassmates.23.Whosebookissuitableforthoseinterestedinchallengesofhumanlimits(極限)?A.NaazKhan’s. B.R.J.Palacio’s. C.LisaFipps’s. D.LynneCox’s.BTheskateboardfeltlikeawildanimalunderLeo’sfeet.Itwashisthirteenthbirthdaypresent,andthemomenthesteppedonit,theboardshotoutfromunderhim,leavinghimsittingontheground.Forthenexttwoweeks,theskateboardsatinthecornerofhisroom,asymbolofhisfailure.HisfriendMia,anexperiencedskater,finallytalkedhimintotryingagain.“Everyonefallsatfirst,Leo,”shesaid.“Thekeyistogetbackon.”O(jiān)nesunnyafternoon,theywenttothequietbasketballcourt.Leo’sheartpoundedasheputonefootontheboard.HeheldMia’sarmtightly,hisbodyasstiffasaboard.“Relax,”sheencouraged.“Lookahead,notatyourfeet.”Slowly,shakily,hestartedtoroll.Hefellagainandagain,collectingscratchesandbruiseslikebadgesofhonor.Buteachtime,Miawastherewithanencouragingword.Gradually,hisfearbegantomixwithanewfeeling:determination.Hestartedtofindhisbalance,pushingoffgentlyonthesmoothground.ThencamethedaywhenMiapointedtoaverygentleslope.“You’rereadyforthat,”shesaid.ItlookedlikeamountaintoLeo.Hetookadeepbreath,rememberingallthesmallsuccesses.Hepushedoff.Theboardstartedtorollfaster.panic(恐慌)roseinhischest,butherememberedMia’sadvice:“Lookahead.”Hefixedhiseyesontheendofthepath,benthisknees,andlettheboardcarryhim.Thewindwhippedthroughhishair.Forafewseconds,hewasn’tfightingtheboard;hewasglidingwithit.Herolledtoastop,hisheartracingwithexcitement,notfear.Hehadn’tjustconqueredtheslope;hehadconqueredhisownfear.Hefinallyunderstoodthatcouragewasn’taboutnotbeingafraid;itwasaboutnotlettingfearstopyou.Thatunforgettableridewasmorethanjustlearninganewskill;itwasalessonhewouldcarryforlife.24.WhydidtheskateboardsitinthecornerofLeo’sroomfortwoweeks?A.Itwaslikeawildanimal. B.Itwasbrokenandneededrepair.C.Miatoldhimitwastoodangerous. D.Leowasafraidofitafterhisfirstfall.25.AccordingtoMia,whatisthemostimportantthingtodoafterfalling?A.Totakealongrest. B.Toturntosomeoneforhelp.C.Togiveitanothertryontheskateboard. D.Tocheckiftheskateboardisbroken.26.Theunderlinedword“conquered”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto________.A.enjoyed B.overcame C.tracked D.discovered27.WhatisthemainlessonLeolearnedfromthisexperience?A.Skateboardingisaverydangeroussport.B.It’simportanttohaveanexperiencedteacher.C.Couragemeansmovingforwarddespitefear.D.Birthdaypresentscansometimesbedisappointing.CAteenagerneedstohaveasenseofindependenceintheirlifetofeelsecure(安全的).Tosometeenagersindependencemeansalottothem,andIthinkthatsomeparentsdon’tallowtheirteenagersenoughindependence.Independencehassomethingtodowithfreedom.Somekidsarenotallowedtogoanywherealone,andtheonlythingtheirscheduleincludesisgoingtoschool,cominghome,goingtosleep,andrepeatingtheprocessthenextday.Parentstendtobeafraidthattheirkidscangethurtiftheygooutsideintotheworld.Butifparentscontroltheirkidstoomuch,theymayneverlearntoliveontheirown.Thebestwayforateenagertolearnlessonsisthroughexperience.Ithinkitisbeneficialforteenagerstohavefreedom.Teenagers’lackoffreedomcanalsostopthemfromhavinggoodfriendshipatschool.Somemightsaythisisagoodthing,becauseithelpsthemfocusmoreontheirschoolwork.Iarguethatthiscannotencouragethemtodotheirschoolwork.Someparentsdonotallowtheirchildrentobearoundtheirfriendsoutsidetheschool,thinkingthatthiswillgetthemintotrouble.ButIdon’tthinkso.Instead,isn’tthisagoodreasonforparentstogettheirchildrenacellphone?Cellphonesallowteenagerstostayintouchwiththeirparents,andcommunicatewithfriends.Privacyisanotherissuebetweenparentsandtheirteenagers.Teenagerstendtoenjoyrelaxationbythemselvesintheirownroom.Thisalsogivesthemasenseofindependence.Itoftenmakesteenagersangrywhentheirparentsentertheirroomwhentheyarenotathome.IknowthatmymomalwaysentersmyroomwhenI’mnotathome,andthishasbroughtmetothepointwhereIhaveaskedmanytimestogetalockonmydoor.28.Whatdoesateenagerneedtofeelsecureaccordingtothepassage?A.Parents’company. B.Enoughfreedom. C.Goodgrades. D.Manyfriends.29.Whydosomeparentscontroltheirteenagerstoomuch?A.Theywanttheirkidstobeindependentquickly.B.Theyareafraidtheirkidsmightgethurtoutside.C.Theydon’tcareabouttheirkids’freedom.D.Theywanttheirkidstofocusonschoolwork.30.Howdoteenagersusuallyfeelwhentheirparentsentertheirroomsintheirabsence?A.Stressed. B.Frightened. C.Annoyed. D.Anxious.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.TheProblemsCausedbyFreedomB.TheWayParentsShouldControlTheirTeenagersC.TheBenefitsofGoodGradesforTeenagersD.TheImportanceofTeenagers’IndependenceDHaveyoueverwalkedintoaroomandimmediatelyforgottenwhyyouwentthere?Orfoundyourselfunlockingyourphonewithoutthinking?Ifso,youmightbeexperiencingtheeffectsoftoomuchscreentime,acommonissueformanystudentstoday.Smartphonesareamazingtoolsthathavechangedourlives.Theyhelpustalktofriends,learnnewthings,andfindourwayinanewcity.However,scientistsarediscoveringthatusingthemtoomuchcancausesomeseriousproblems.Researchshowsthatonemajoreffectisthatitcanshortenour“attentionspan”—thetimewecanfocusononethingwithoutgettingdistracted(分心).Constantnotificationsandquickvideostrainourbrainstoexpectnewinformationallthetime.Thismakesitmuchhardertofocusonslowertasks,likereadingabookorlisteningtoateacherinclass,oftenleadingtolowergrades.Anotherproblemis“digitalamnesia”—thefeelingthatyoudon’tneedtorememberinformationbecauseyoucanjustlookitup.Whenweknowwecanfindanyfactonlineimmediately,ourbrainsmaynotworkashardtorememberit.Also,ifyouarealwayslookingatyourphone,youarenotpayingfullattentiontotheworldaroundyou.Thismeansyoumightmissimportantdetailsorfailtoformstrongmemoriesofyourexperienceswithfriendsandfamily.So,whatcanwedotoavoidtheseproblems?Expertssuggestseveralpracticalsolutions:turnoffunnecessarynotificationstoavoiddistractions,setspecific“no-phone”times(likeduringmeals,homework,oranhourbeforebed),andtrytoputyourphoneinanotherroomwhileyousleep.Mostimportantly,maketimeforreal-worldactivitieslikephysicalexerciseorreadingpaperbooks.Thegoalistobethemasterofyourtechnology,usingitwithpurposeandcontrol,notitsslave.32.Whydoestheauthorusetwoquestionsinthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetopic. B.Toexplaintheproblem.C.Totellafunnystory. D.Tomakeyouconfused.33.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthemaineffectoftoomuchscreentime?A.Itharmsoureyes. B.Itaffectsourbrains.C.Itreducesourconcentrationperiod. D.Itmakesusmissimportantdetails.34.Whichofthefollowingcouldbecausedby“digitalamnesia”?A.Focusingonslowertasks B.ForgettinghowtolookupinformationC.Usingourbrainstorememberinformation D.RelyingontheInternettolookupinformation35.Whatistheauthor’smainmessageinthelastparagraph?A.Smartphonesarebadandshouldbethrownaway.B.Weshoulduseourphoneswiselyandcontrolourusage.C.Weshouldspendmoretimeworkingoutandreadingbooks.D.Everyonewillbecomeaslaveofthesmartphone.第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據短文內容，從短文后的7個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Doyouoftenfeeltiredduringtheday?Maybeyoudon’tgetenoughsleep.___36___Yetmanyofusdon’tfullyunderstandthis.Firstly,sleephelpsourbodiesgrowandrepairthem.Whenweareasleep,ourbodyproducesahormonethatpromotescellgrowthandrepair.___37___Withoutenoughsleep,yourgrowthmightbeaffected,andyoumayalsobemorelikelytogetsick.Secondly,sleepisessentialforourbrains.Haveyoueverstudiedhardforatestandthenforgotteneverythingthenextday?___38___Duringsleep,ourbrainsgothroughaprocessthathelpstostorenewinformationinourlong-termmemory.So,ifyouwanttodowellinyourstudies,agoodnight’ssleepisamust.___39___Whenwedon’tsleepenough,wemayeasilyfeelangry,unhappy,orstressed.Ontheotherhand,gettingenoughsleepcanmakeusfeelhappyandenergetic.So,howmuchsleepdoweneed?___40___Togetagoodnight’ssleep,it’sagoodideatogotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekends.Also,avoidusingelectronicdeviceslikesmartphonesortabletsbeforebedtime,asthebluelightwillinfluenceyoursleep.Inaword,sleepisnotjustatimeforourbodiestorest;itisavitalpartofourphysicalandmentalhealth.Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverydaytostayhealthy,studywell,andenjoyyourlife.A.Andyoualwaysfeelsleepy.B.Besides,sleepaffectshowwefeel.C.Thirdly,enoughsleepensuresourstudy.D.Sleepplaysanimportantroleinourlives.E.Thatmightbebecauseyoudidn’tgetenoughsleep.F.Mostteenagersneedabout8to10hoursofsleeppernight.G.Thisisespeciallyimportantforteenagerslikeyou,asyourbodiesarestilldeveloping.第三部分：語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenIwas14yearsold,Iwasangryandrebellious(叛逆的),paying____41____attentiontoanythingmyparentshadtosay,____42____ifithadnothingtodowithme.Likesomany____43____,Itriedtoescapefromanythingthatdidn’t____44____mypictureoftheworld.Asa“brilliantwithoutneedofguidance”kid,Irefusedanyobvious____45____oflove.One____46____,afteranextremelydifficultday,I____47____intomyroom,shutthedoorloudlyandfelldownontomybedheavily.AsIlaydownintheprivacyofmy____48____,myhandswereplacedundermypillow.Therewasanenvelope(信封)andIpulledwhatwasinsideout,whichsaid,“To____49____whenyou’realone.”____50____Iwasalone,noonewouldknowwhetherIreaditornot.SoIopenedit.Itsaid,“Mike,Iknowlifeis____51____rightnow,IknowyouaredownandIknowwedon’tdoeverythingright.IalsoknowthatIloveyou____52____andnothingyoudoorsaywilleverchangethat.Iamhereforyouifyoueverneedtotalk.Ifyoudon’t,that’salso____53____.Justknowthatnomatterwhereyougoorwhateveryoudoinyourlife,Iwillalwaysloveyouandbe____54____thatyouaremyson.I’mhereforyouandIloveyou,thatwillnever____55____,loveyou,Mom.”41.A.little B.all C.full D.high42.A.seldom B.sometimes C.especially D.actually43.A.families B.adults C.people D.teenagers44.A.makeup B.liftup C.agreewith D.dealwith45.A.source B.offer C.request D.advice46.A.night B.day C.morning D.afternoon47.A.packed B.stormed C.cut D.slid48.A.bed B.floor C.desk D.chair49.A.comment B.open C.read D.check50.A.If B.When C.Though D.Since51.A.serious B.challenging C.amazing D.exciting52.A.deeply B.anxiously C.heavily D.personally53.A.impossible B.terrible C.right D.okay54.A.nervous B.sorry C.proud D.sure55.A.last B.change C.happen D.start第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Nobody___56___(like)tolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingispartoflife.Afterall,wecan’twinallthetime.___57___losingisunpleasant,itcanbeapositivething.Wecanlearnfromeveryfailure,___58___mayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Butfirstwemustknowhow___59___(be)agoodloser.Foronething,weshouldtakeapositiveattitudetowardsit.Wecanbeginby___60___(realize)thatlosingissometimesunavoidable.Therefore,wedon’tneedtobeembarrassed.Wemustcorrectourmistakesandtryagain.Asisknown___61___all,practicemakesperfect.Ifwepractiselosingbycreatingchallengesfor___62___(we),wewillneverbea