高考全國二卷英語口語試卷帶答案與解析考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：________第一部分：聽力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽5段短對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Watchamovie

B.Playfootball

C.Buyabook

D.VisitalibraryWherearetheygoing?

A.Thepark

B.Thesupermarket

C.Thecinema

D.ThelibraryWhyisthewomanupset?

A.Herdogissick.

B.Shemissedthebus.

C.Shelostherwallet.

D.Sheforgotherhomework.Whatisthetimeofthemeeting?

A.2:30PM

B.3:00PM

C.3:30PM

D.4:00PMHowlonghasthemanbeeninChina?

A.Onemonth

B.Threemonths

C.Sixmonths

D.Oneyear第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽5段長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇正確答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Howtochooseagoodbook.

B.Wheretobuybooks.

C.Howtoreadabookquickly.

D.Whyreadingisimportant.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Wenttothebeach.

B.Visitedhersister.

C.Workedallday.

D.Wenttoaconcert.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutonlineshopping?

A.Convenientbutexpensive.

B.Convenientandsafe.

C.Notsafebutcheap.

D.Notsafeandnotconvenient.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Takeabreak.

B.Gotoaparty.

C.Studyharder.

D.Watchamovie.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Windy

D.CloudyWhatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.English

C.History

D.ScienceWhatistheman’smainreasonforchanginghisjob?

A.Hewantstoworkfromhome.

B.Heneedsmoremoney.

C.Hedoesn’tlikehisoldjob.

D.Hewantstolearnnewskills.Whatdidthemandoduringthesummer?

A.HetraveledtoEurope.

B.Heworkedatacafé.

C.Hestudiedforanexam.

D.Hewenttothebeach.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsthenewpolicy?

A.Supportive

B.Neutral

C.Opposed

D.ConfusedWhatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Howtosavemoney.

B.Theimportanceofrecycling.

C.Environmentalproblems.

D.WaystoprotecttheEarth.第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

Passage1:

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.I’mwritingtoinformyouthatIwillbeunabletoattendthemeetingscheduledfortomorrowafternoon.Duetoafamilyemergency,Ineedtobeatthehospital.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandwouldliketoreschedulethemeetingtoanothertimethisweek.Pleaseletmeknowasuitabletimethatworksforyou.Bestregards,

EmilyWhyisEmilywritingthisletter?

A.Torequestameeting

B.Toinformaboutaconflict

C.Toapologizeformissingameeting

D.TorescheduleameetingWhatdoesEmilyneedtodo?

A.Gotothehospital

B.Cancelhermeeting

C.Changeherschedule

D.AlloftheaboveWhatcanweinferaboutEmily’ssituation?

A.Sheisbusywithwork.

B.Sheisfacingaseriousproblem.

C.Sheisveryrude.

D.Sheisstressedaboutthemeeting.B篇：記敘文閱讀

Passage2:

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtoliveinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Everymorning,myfatherwouldtakemetothenearbyfieldtohelphimplantcrops.Oneday,Isawabirdflyingveryhighinthesky.Iaskedhim,“Whydoesitflysohigh?”Hesaid,“Toseetheworld.”Fromthatdayon,Ialwaysimaginedflyingasawaytoexplorelife.Whatdidthefatherdoeverymorning?

A.Gavehischildsomefood

B.Tookhischildtothefield

C.Toldhischildastory

D.SenthischildtoschoolWhydidthechildaskthefatheraboutthebird?

A.Hewasplayingwiththebird

B.Hewascuriousaboutit

C.Hewantedtobeabird

D.HesawitfalldownWhatdidthefather’sanswermakethechildfeel?

A.Sad

B.Confused

C.Inspired

D.AnnoyedC篇：說明文閱讀

Passage3:

TheInternetofThings(IoT)referstothenetworkofphysicalobjectsembeddedwithsensors,software,andothertechnologiestoconnectandexchangedatawithotherdevicesandsystemsovertheinternet.Thesedevicescanrangefromhouseholdappliancestomedicalequipment.IoTtechnologyallowsdevicestocommunicatewitheachother,makingourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheimportanceoftheInternet

B.ThefunctionofIoTdevices

C.ThedefinitionoftheInternetofThings

D.ThehistoryofIoTWhatdoesthepassagesayaboutIoTdevices?

A.Theyareonlyusedformedicalpurposes.

B.Theyarenotconnectedtotheinternet.

C.Theycancommunicatewithotherdevices.

D.Theyarenotusefulindailylife.WhatisthebenefitofIoTtechnology?

A.Makinglifecomplicated

B.Savingtimeandenergy

C.Causingprivacyproblems

D.ExpensivetomaintainD篇：議論文閱讀

Passage4:

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourlivesmoredifficult.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftheinternetandsmartdevices,peoplearebecomingmoredependentonthem.However,othersarguethattechnologyhasbroughtmanyconveniencestoourlives.Itallowsustoaccessinformationquickly,communicatewithotherseasily,andevensolvesomeproblemsinreal-time.Therefore,theimpactoftechnologyiscomplexandcannotbejudgedasentirelypositiveornegative.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstechnology?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Indifferent

D.NeutralWhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageoftechnologymentionedinthepassage?

A.Accessinginformationquickly

B.Communicatingwithotherseasily

C.Solvingproblemsimmediately

D.MakinglifemoredifficultWhatcanweinferabouttheauthor?

A.Heisnotinterestedintechnology

B.Hesupportstheuseoftechnology

C.Hebelievestechnologyhasnoimpact

D.Heisafraidoftechnology第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。Passage5:

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.Withjustafewclicks,wecansendmessagestoanyonearoundtheworldinstantly.However,thisconveniencecomesatacost.Manypeoplearespendingtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanleadtoproblemssuchaslonelinessoraddiction.

Itisimportantforustousetheinternetwiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.28Weshouldfocusonreal-liferelationshipsratherthanvirtualones.29Inthisway,wecanmaximizethebenefitsoftheinternetwithoutlosingourselvesinit.

30Peoplewhoaretoodependentontechnologymaymissoutonthejoysofface-to-faceinteractions.31Therefore,weneedtocreateabalancebetweenouronlineandofflinelives.32句子選項(xiàng)：

A.Thisisaseriousissue.

B.Itisnotaproblematall.

C.Forexample,

D.Ontheotherhand,

E.So,weshouldlimitourinternetuse.

F.Infact,

G.Finally,第三部分：語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。Passage6:

Thegirlhadalwaysdreamedofbecomingadoctor.Shestudiedhardandachievedgoodresultsinscienceandmath.Despitethepressure,shenevergaveup.33Herparentswereproudofherandsupportedhereverystepoftheway.34Oneday,shereceivedanoffertostudyatatopuniversity.Shewasexcitedbutnervous.35Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverbeensofarfromhome.Shewasafraidofbeingalone.36Afterafewweeks,sherealizedthattheuniversitywasagreatplacetogrowandlearn.37Shehadmademanynewfriendsandwasmoreconfidentthanbefore.A.However

B.Moreover

C.Therefore

D.MeanwhileA.Shehadnotimetorest

B.Shehadneverleftherhometown

C.Shehadalwayswantedtotravel

D.ShehadalotoffreetimeA.Shedidn’tknowthecity

B.Shedidn’tliketheuniversity

C.Shedidn’tknowhowtolivealone

D.Shedidn’tknowwhatshewoulddoA.Sheaskedherparentsforhelp

B.Shedecidedtostayalone

C.Shecalledherfriendseveryday

D.ShemissedherfamilyverymuchA.Sheregrettedherdecision

B.Shewasstillafraid

C.Shewasveryhappy

D.Shefeltverytired第二節(jié)（15分）

語法填空：閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Passage7:

Theteachertoldthestudentsthattheyshould(1)carefulabouttheirmistakes.Hesaidthatiftheydidnot(2)correctthem,theywouldrepeatthemagain.(3)Althoughmanystudentswereconfused,theydecidedtolistenand(4)followhisadvice.Bydoingso,they(5)improvetheirgrades.第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。TheweatherinShanghaiisvery(1)______insummer.It’shotand(2)______.Peoplelikegoingtothebeach,(3)______tocooldown.But(4)______manypeoplealsolike(5)______indooractivities,likevisitingmuseumsor(6)______movies.(7)______Eventhoughit’s(8)______hot,some(9)______peoplestillprefer(10)______stayingathome.第二節(jié)（20分）

書面表達(dá)：根據(jù)提示寫250詞左右的短文。Directions:Partsofthepassagearemissing.Writeashortpassageofabout250wordsonthetopicof“TheImportanceofCommunicationinDailyLife”.Usethefollowingpointstowriteyourpassage:

1.Communicationhelpspeopleunderstandeachother.

2.Itisnecessaryinwork,school,andfamilylife.

3.Withoutcommunication,misunderstandingsmayoccur.

4.Clearcommunicationcansolvemanyproblems.

5.Practicecommunicationskillsthroughdailyactivities.答案及解析第一部分：聽力

答案：

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.C

6.D

7.C

8.B

9.A

10.B

11.B

12.C

13.B

14.C

15.D解析：

1.對(duì)話內(nèi)容：詢問活動(dòng)，選擇閱讀書籍。答案B。

2.對(duì)話內(nèi)容：談?wù)撃康牡?，選擇去電影院。答案C。

3.對(duì)話內(nèi)容：提到狗生病，答案A。

4.對(duì)話內(nèi)容：確定會(huì)議時(shí)間，答案C。

5.對(duì)話內(nèi)容：討論在中國的時(shí)間長度，答案C。

6.主旨是環(huán)保，答案D。

7.女人上周去了看演唱會(huì)，答案C。

8.男人認(rèn)為網(wǎng)購很便捷，答案B。

9.男人建議休息，答案A。

10.明天天氣是陰天，答案B。

11.話題是學(xué)習(xí)，答案B。

12.男人換工作的主要原因是不喜歡舊工作，答案C。

13.爸爸帶他去田里種地，答案B。

14.女人對(duì)新政策持反對(duì)意見，答案C。

15.主旨是技術(shù)的復(fù)雜影響，答案D。第二部分：閱讀理解

答案：

16.C

17.D

18.C

19.B

20.B

21.C

22.C

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.C

28.A

29.C

30.F

31.C

32.G解析：

16.女人不能參加會(huì)議并請(qǐng)求重新安排，答案C。

17.討論的是重新安排會(huì)議，答案D。

18.從她的提問可以推斷，答案C。

19.父親每天帶她去田里種地，答案B。

20.她對(duì)鳥感到好奇，答案B。

21.父親的回答讓她受到啟發(fā)，答案C。

22.圍繞物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的定義，答案C。

23.提到便捷性，答案B。

24.沒有提到“使生活更難”，答案C。

25.作者態(tài)度中立，答案D。

26.“使生活更難”不在文中提到，答案B。

27.提到缺乏面對(duì)面交流，答案C。

28.提出問題前要使用“Itisaseriousissue.”，答案A。

29.使用Forexample來舉例說明，答案C。

30.使用Ontheotherhand引出另一面，答案F。

31.建議限制使用時(shí)間，答案C。

32.總結(jié)段落，答案G。第三部分：語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

答案：

33.A

34.B

35.D

36.C

37.C解析：

33.表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，使用However，答案A。

34.父母一直支持她，答案B。

35.表示目的，使用tocorrect，答案D。

36.表示盡管天氣熱，使用Although，答案C。

37.表示結(jié)果，使用improved，答案C。第四部分：寫作

第一節(jié)（15分）

答案：

(1)carefully

(2)uncomfortable

(3)which

(4)but

(5)to

(6)watching

(7)However

(8)so

(9)some

(10)staying解析：

(1)應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，答案carefully。

(2)與前面的hot搭配，答案uncomfortable。

(3)動(dòng)詞不定式作目的，答案which。

(4)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，答案but。

(5)to作介詞，后面接動(dòng)名詞，答案to。

(6)watching是動(dòng)名詞，答案watching。

(7)