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高考全國(guó)甲卷英語(yǔ)考試題庫(kù)帶完整參考答案考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào):________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)

聽5段短對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀一遍。Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?

A.Goshopping

B.Visitamuseum

C.Attendameeting

D.Dosomeexercise答案:C

解析:對(duì)話中提到“Somepeoplearegoingtohaveameetingthisafternoon”,表明男士要參加會(huì)議,因此選C。Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?

A.$15

B.$25

C.$30

D.$40答案:B

解析:對(duì)話中男士說“Icanonlypay$25.”,女士表示“Okay,that’senough.”,所以正確答案是B。Whenisthemeeting?

A.At9am

B.At11am

C.At2pm

D.At3pm答案:D

解析:對(duì)話中提到“I’llbethereat3pm.”,因此選項(xiàng)D正確。What’stheman’sopinionaboutthegift?

A.Hethinksit’stooexpensive.

B.Hethinksit’sthebestchoice.

C.Hedoesn’tlikeit.

D.Hepreferssomethingelse.答案:B

解析:他回答“Greatidea!Ithinkit’sperfect.”,說明他對(duì)禮物很滿意,所以選B。Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Anurse

D.Alawyer答案:A

解析:對(duì)話中提到“IteachEnglishatahighschool.”,因此她是英語(yǔ)老師,答案為A。第二節(jié)(22.5分)

聽5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

A.Todiscussaweekendplan

B.Tomakeatravelarrangement

C.Toplanapartyfortheweekend

D.Tochoosearestaurantfordinner答案:C

解析:對(duì)話中多次提到“Let’shaveapartyonSaturday”“Whereshouldwehaveit?”,表明對(duì)話的主要目的是策劃周末聚會(huì)。Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Gotothepark

B.Watchamovie

C.Playagame

D.Takeawalk答案:A

解析:女士說“Wecangototheparkandenjoytheweather.”,所以建議是去公園。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthenewpolicy?

A.Heisinfavorofit.

B.Hethinksitisunfair.

C.Heisindifferent.

D.Heisagainstit.答案:A

解析:對(duì)話中提到“Hethinksit’sagoodideatomakechanges.”,表明他支持這項(xiàng)政策。Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheweatherthisweek?

A.Itwillbesunnyallweek.

B.ItwillberainyonMonday.

C.ItwillbewindyonWednesday.

D.ItwillbecoldonFriday.答案:B

解析:獨(dú)白中說“WeatherforecastsaysitwillrainonMonday.”Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

A.Heisastudent.

B.Heisverybusy.

C.Heisinterestedinbooks.

D.Hehasdifficultywithtimemanagement.答案:C

解析:他提到“I’vebeenreadingalotlately,”表明他對(duì)書籍很感興趣。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀

題目?jī)?nèi)容:

Youaregoingtogiveaspeechontheimportanceofvolunteering.Pleasereadthefollowingarticleandanswerthequestions.

Whenyouvolunteer,youarenotjusthelpingothers;youarealsohelpingyourself.Volunteeringoffersmanybenefits,suchasgainingworkexperience,developingnewskills,andimprovingyourmentalhealth.Bygivingyourtimeandenergytoacauseyoucareabout,youcanmakearealdifferenceinthecommunity.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Volunteeringisonlyforhelpingothers.

B.Volunteeringprovidespersonalbenefits.

C.Volunteeringisatime-consumingactivity.

D.Volunteeringisonlyforthoseinneed.答案:B

解析:文章主要講志愿服務(wù)不僅幫助他人,還帶來(lái)個(gè)人好處。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofvolunteering?

A.Workexperience

B.Newskills

C.Mentalhealthimprovement

D.Financialgain答案:D

解析:文章中沒有提到“Financialgain”是志愿服務(wù)的好處。B篇:記敘文閱讀

題目?jī)?nèi)容:

Lastsummer,Itraveledtoasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagerswereveryfriendlyandwelcomedmewarmly.Istayedwithafamilyforaweek,andtheyshowedmearound.Oneday,thewholevillagecelebratedtheharvestfestival,anditwasthemostexcitingexperienceofmylife.Wheredidtheauthorgolastsummer?

A.Abigcity

B.Asmallvillageinthemountains

C.Acoastaltown

D.Aruralareabythelake答案:B

解析:文中明確提到“asmallvillageinthemountains”。Whatdidthevillagersdo?

A.Theytreatedtheauthorpoorly.

B.Theytooktheauthortotheirhomes.

C.Theyinvitedtheauthortotheirfestival.

D.Theygavetheauthoralotofmoney.答案:C

解析:文章中說“thewholevillagecelebratedtheharvestfestival”,表示全村慶祝豐收節(jié),所以選C。C篇:說明文閱讀

題目?jī)?nèi)容:

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlivestoday.Itprovidesawiderangeofinformation,enablescommunicationacrosstheglobe,andallowspeopletoconnectwithotherseasily.Ithasalsochangedthewaywework,study,andsocialize.However,despiteitsmanybenefits,theInternetcomeswithsomerisks,suchascyberbullyingandprivacyissues.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Heisnegative

B.Heispositive

C.Heisneutral

D.Heisdoubtful答案:B

解析:作者提到“TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlivestoday”以及“providesawiderangeofinformation”,表明作者持積極態(tài)度。WhichofthefollowingisaresultoftheInternet?

A.Increasedbullyinginschools

B.Easieraccesstoinformation

C.Morephysicalexercise

D.Greaterfamilytime答案:B

解析:文中指出“providesawiderangeofinformation”,即互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來(lái)的好處之一是更容易獲取信息。Whatrisksarementionedinthepassage?

A.Healthandsafety

B.Cyberbullyingandprivacyissues

C.Environmentalproblems

D.Financialloss答案:B

解析:“suchascyberbullyingandprivacyissues”直接說明了提到的兩大風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。D篇:議論文閱讀

題目?jī)?nèi)容:

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyismakingourlivesbetter.However,othersarguethatitisleadingusawayfromrealhumanconnections.Iagreewiththesecondopinion.Whiletechnologyconnectsusinmanyways,italsocreatesasenseofisolation.Peoplemaycommunicatemoreoften,buttheymaynottrulyunderstandeachother.Therefore,weshouldbecarefulabouthowmuchtechnologyweuseinourdailylives.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontechnology?

A.Hethinksitisbetterthanhuman.

B.Hesupportstheideathatitisleadingusaway.

C.Hebelievesitiscausingmoreproblemsthanbenefits.

D.Hethinksitistheonlywaytoconnectpeople.答案:B

解析:文中“However,othersarguethatitisleadingusawayfromrealhumanconnections.Iagreewiththesecondopinion.”表明作者支持這種觀點(diǎn)。Whatistheauthor’smainconcernregardingtechnology?

A.Itistooexpensivetouse

B.Itmakespeoplemoreindependent

C.Itcausesasenseofisolation

D.Itreducesface-to-facecommunication答案:C

解析:文中說“createsasenseofisolation”,這是作者的主要擔(dān)憂。Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toadvertiseanewtechnology

B.Togiveahistoryoftechnology

C.Topresentthebenefitsoftechnology

D.Todiscussitsimpactonhumanrelationships答案:D

解析:文章主要圍繞技術(shù)對(duì)人際關(guān)系的影響展開討論。第二節(jié)(10分)

七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。題目?jī)?nèi)容:

TheInternetischangingthewaywelive.Itprovidesuswithalotofinformationandmakescommunicationeasier.However,italsohassomedrawbacks.First,itcanleadtoaddiction.Peoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonitandneglecttheirreallives.Second,itmayreduceface-to-faceinteractions.(21)

EventhoughtheInternetisuseful,weshoulduseitwisely.(22)

ItisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingtheInternetandlivingahealthylife.選項(xiàng):

A.Forexample,studentsmayuseittoomuchforgames.

B.Therefore,weshouldcontrolourtimeonline.

C.Inaddition,itmaycausementalhealthissues.

D.Somepeopleevendependonitfortheirwork.

E.Ontheotherhand,ithasbroughtmanybenefits.

F.Itcanalsomakepeoplefeellonely.

G.Thisiswhymanypeopleareworriedaboutit.答案:F

解析:前文講到“reduceface-to-faceinteractions”,后文接著“itcanalsomakepeoplefeellonely”作為進(jìn)一步說明,這條是邏輯銜接。答案:B

解析:“EventhoughtheInternetisuseful”引出“weshoulduseitwisely”,因此應(yīng)選B作為結(jié)論句。第三部分:語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)

完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。題目?jī)?nèi)容:

Theworldismovingquicklytowardsamoredigitalfuture.Manypeopleareworriedabouthowtechnologywillaffecttheirdailylives.Somesaythatitisuseful,whileothersareafraidthatitwilltakeawayourhumanskills.However,astudyfoundthattechnologycanalsohelpusdevelopnewabilities.Forexample,(23),peoplecanlearnnewlanguages.Drawingonthis,(24),wecanimproveourcommunicationskills.Infact,(25),technologyhasbecomeanimportanttool.(26),thekeyistouseitwisely.Andit’s(27),weshouldnotletitcontrolus.選項(xiàng):

A.Therefore

B.Asaresult

C.Inthisway

D.Forexample

E.Itisclearthat

F.Itissaidthat

G.Inmyopinion

H.Ontheotherhand答案:D

解析:句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“Forexample,(23),peoplecanlearnnewlanguages.”,用“Forexample”開頭,因此應(yīng)選D。答案:C

解析:此處表示“通過這種方式”,與上句形成邏輯呼應(yīng),選C。答案:E

解析:“Infact,(25),technologyhasbecomeanimportanttool.”,此處需要一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果的句子,E是正確引導(dǎo)。答案:A

解析:“Therefore,weshoulduseitwisely.”是對(duì)前一句的解釋,選A。答案:G

解析:“Andit’s(27),weshouldnotletitcontrolus.”,G表示“在我看來(lái)”,與“weshouldnotletitcontrolus”為主謂結(jié)構(gòu),句子完整。第二節(jié)(15分)

語(yǔ)法填空:閱讀短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。題目?jī)?nèi)容:

She(28)(invite)tothepartylastnight,butshe(29)(notcome)becauseoftherain.

Iwouldliketo(30)(go)totheuniversitynextyear,butIneedto(31)(pass)theentranceexamfirst.

Theteachersaiditwas(32)(important)tousethegrammarcorrectlyinwriting.

He(33)(study)Englishforthreeyearsnow,andhehas(34)(make)greatprogress.

Itis(35)(believe)thattechnologywillchangeourlivesinthefuture.答案:wasinvited

解析:描述過去的事情,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),過去完成時(shí)排除,beinvited符合語(yǔ)境。答案:didn’tcome

解析:表示過去沒有來(lái),主語(yǔ)是she,動(dòng)作是come,否定結(jié)構(gòu),正確形式是didn’tcome。答案:togo

解析:“wouldliketo”后接動(dòng)詞原形,選togo。答案:pass

解析:needto后接動(dòng)詞原形,“passtheentranceexam”是常見搭配。答案:important

解析:固定搭配“itisimportantto…”。答案:hasbeenstudying

解析:表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,需用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),“hasbeenstudying”。答案:made

解析:hasmade是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),表示已經(jīng)取得進(jìn)步。答案:believed

解析:“Itisbelievedthat…”是固定句型,表示“人們認(rèn)為”。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)

短文改錯(cuò):改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。題目?jī)?nèi)容:

Shelovereadingbook,especiallystoriesofadventure.Whensheread,shealwaysimagineherselfinthestory.Lastmonth,shereadabookaboutascientistswhodiscoveredanewwaytomakecleanenergy.It’ssaythebookisveryeducational,andshethinkitwillbehelpfulforherfuture.Shealsolikethisbookbecauseit’sveryinterestingandgiveshernewideas.答案:

Shelovesreadingbooks,especiallystoriesofadventure.Whenshereads,shealwaysimaginesherselfinthestory.Lastmonth,shereadabookaboutascientistwhodiscoveredanewwaytomakecleanenergy.Itsaysthebookisveryeducational,andshethinksitwillbehelpfulforherfuture.Shealsolikes

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