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高考全國(guó)甲卷英語(yǔ)考試題庫(kù)帶完整參考答案考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào):________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)
聽5段短對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀一遍。Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?
A.Goshopping
B.Visitamuseum
C.Attendameeting
D.Dosomeexercise答案:C
解析:對(duì)話中提到“Somepeoplearegoingtohaveameetingthisafternoon”,表明男士要參加會(huì)議,因此選C。Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?
A.$15
B.$25
C.$30
D.$40答案:B
解析:對(duì)話中男士說“Icanonlypay$25.”,女士表示“Okay,that’senough.”,所以正確答案是B。Whenisthemeeting?
A.At9am
B.At11am
C.At2pm
D.At3pm答案:D
解析:對(duì)話中提到“I’llbethereat3pm.”,因此選項(xiàng)D正確。What’stheman’sopinionaboutthegift?
A.Hethinksit’stooexpensive.
B.Hethinksit’sthebestchoice.
C.Hedoesn’tlikeit.
D.Hepreferssomethingelse.答案:B
解析:他回答“Greatidea!Ithinkit’sperfect.”,說明他對(duì)禮物很滿意,所以選B。Whatisthewoman’sjob?
A.Ateacher
B.Adoctor
C.Anurse
D.Alawyer答案:A
解析:對(duì)話中提到“IteachEnglishatahighschool.”,因此她是英語(yǔ)老師,答案為A。第二節(jié)(22.5分)
聽5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?
A.Todiscussaweekendplan
B.Tomakeatravelarrangement
C.Toplanapartyfortheweekend
D.Tochoosearestaurantfordinner答案:C
解析:對(duì)話中多次提到“Let’shaveapartyonSaturday”“Whereshouldwehaveit?”,表明對(duì)話的主要目的是策劃周末聚會(huì)。Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Gotothepark
B.Watchamovie
C.Playagame
D.Takeawalk答案:A
解析:女士說“Wecangototheparkandenjoytheweather.”,所以建議是去公園。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthenewpolicy?
A.Heisinfavorofit.
B.Hethinksitisunfair.
C.Heisindifferent.
D.Heisagainstit.答案:A
解析:對(duì)話中提到“Hethinksit’sagoodideatomakechanges.”,表明他支持這項(xiàng)政策。Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheweatherthisweek?
A.Itwillbesunnyallweek.
B.ItwillberainyonMonday.
C.ItwillbewindyonWednesday.
D.ItwillbecoldonFriday.答案:B
解析:獨(dú)白中說“WeatherforecastsaysitwillrainonMonday.”Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?
A.Heisastudent.
B.Heisverybusy.
C.Heisinterestedinbooks.
D.Hehasdifficultywithtimemanagement.答案:C
解析:他提到“I’vebeenreadingalotlately,”表明他對(duì)書籍很感興趣。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀
題目?jī)?nèi)容:
Youaregoingtogiveaspeechontheimportanceofvolunteering.Pleasereadthefollowingarticleandanswerthequestions.
Whenyouvolunteer,youarenotjusthelpingothers;youarealsohelpingyourself.Volunteeringoffersmanybenefits,suchasgainingworkexperience,developingnewskills,andimprovingyourmentalhealth.Bygivingyourtimeandenergytoacauseyoucareabout,youcanmakearealdifferenceinthecommunity.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Volunteeringisonlyforhelpingothers.
B.Volunteeringprovidespersonalbenefits.
C.Volunteeringisatime-consumingactivity.
D.Volunteeringisonlyforthoseinneed.答案:B
解析:文章主要講志愿服務(wù)不僅幫助他人,還帶來(lái)個(gè)人好處。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofvolunteering?
A.Workexperience
B.Newskills
C.Mentalhealthimprovement
D.Financialgain答案:D
解析:文章中沒有提到“Financialgain”是志愿服務(wù)的好處。B篇:記敘文閱讀
題目?jī)?nèi)容:
Lastsummer,Itraveledtoasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagerswereveryfriendlyandwelcomedmewarmly.Istayedwithafamilyforaweek,andtheyshowedmearound.Oneday,thewholevillagecelebratedtheharvestfestival,anditwasthemostexcitingexperienceofmylife.Wheredidtheauthorgolastsummer?
A.Abigcity
B.Asmallvillageinthemountains
C.Acoastaltown
D.Aruralareabythelake答案:B
解析:文中明確提到“asmallvillageinthemountains”。Whatdidthevillagersdo?
A.Theytreatedtheauthorpoorly.
B.Theytooktheauthortotheirhomes.
C.Theyinvitedtheauthortotheirfestival.
D.Theygavetheauthoralotofmoney.答案:C
解析:文章中說“thewholevillagecelebratedtheharvestfestival”,表示全村慶祝豐收節(jié),所以選C。C篇:說明文閱讀
題目?jī)?nèi)容:
TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlivestoday.Itprovidesawiderangeofinformation,enablescommunicationacrosstheglobe,andallowspeopletoconnectwithotherseasily.Ithasalsochangedthewaywework,study,andsocialize.However,despiteitsmanybenefits,theInternetcomeswithsomerisks,suchascyberbullyingandprivacyissues.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?
A.Heisnegative
B.Heispositive
C.Heisneutral
D.Heisdoubtful答案:B
解析:作者提到“TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlivestoday”以及“providesawiderangeofinformation”,表明作者持積極態(tài)度。WhichofthefollowingisaresultoftheInternet?
A.Increasedbullyinginschools
B.Easieraccesstoinformation
C.Morephysicalexercise
D.Greaterfamilytime答案:B
解析:文中指出“providesawiderangeofinformation”,即互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來(lái)的好處之一是更容易獲取信息。Whatrisksarementionedinthepassage?
A.Healthandsafety
B.Cyberbullyingandprivacyissues
C.Environmentalproblems
D.Financialloss答案:B
解析:“suchascyberbullyingandprivacyissues”直接說明了提到的兩大風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。D篇:議論文閱讀
題目?jī)?nèi)容:
Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyismakingourlivesbetter.However,othersarguethatitisleadingusawayfromrealhumanconnections.Iagreewiththesecondopinion.Whiletechnologyconnectsusinmanyways,italsocreatesasenseofisolation.Peoplemaycommunicatemoreoften,buttheymaynottrulyunderstandeachother.Therefore,weshouldbecarefulabouthowmuchtechnologyweuseinourdailylives.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontechnology?
A.Hethinksitisbetterthanhuman.
B.Hesupportstheideathatitisleadingusaway.
C.Hebelievesitiscausingmoreproblemsthanbenefits.
D.Hethinksitistheonlywaytoconnectpeople.答案:B
解析:文中“However,othersarguethatitisleadingusawayfromrealhumanconnections.Iagreewiththesecondopinion.”表明作者支持這種觀點(diǎn)。Whatistheauthor’smainconcernregardingtechnology?
A.Itistooexpensivetouse
B.Itmakespeoplemoreindependent
C.Itcausesasenseofisolation
D.Itreducesface-to-facecommunication答案:C
解析:文中說“createsasenseofisolation”,這是作者的主要擔(dān)憂。Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toadvertiseanewtechnology
B.Togiveahistoryoftechnology
C.Topresentthebenefitsoftechnology
D.Todiscussitsimpactonhumanrelationships答案:D
解析:文章主要圍繞技術(shù)對(duì)人際關(guān)系的影響展開討論。第二節(jié)(10分)
七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。題目?jī)?nèi)容:
TheInternetischangingthewaywelive.Itprovidesuswithalotofinformationandmakescommunicationeasier.However,italsohassomedrawbacks.First,itcanleadtoaddiction.Peoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonitandneglecttheirreallives.Second,itmayreduceface-to-faceinteractions.(21)
EventhoughtheInternetisuseful,weshoulduseitwisely.(22)
ItisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingtheInternetandlivingahealthylife.選項(xiàng):
A.Forexample,studentsmayuseittoomuchforgames.
B.Therefore,weshouldcontrolourtimeonline.
C.Inaddition,itmaycausementalhealthissues.
D.Somepeopleevendependonitfortheirwork.
E.Ontheotherhand,ithasbroughtmanybenefits.
F.Itcanalsomakepeoplefeellonely.
G.Thisiswhymanypeopleareworriedaboutit.答案:F
解析:前文講到“reduceface-to-faceinteractions”,后文接著“itcanalsomakepeoplefeellonely”作為進(jìn)一步說明,這條是邏輯銜接。答案:B
解析:“EventhoughtheInternetisuseful”引出“weshoulduseitwisely”,因此應(yīng)選B作為結(jié)論句。第三部分:語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)
完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。題目?jī)?nèi)容:
Theworldismovingquicklytowardsamoredigitalfuture.Manypeopleareworriedabouthowtechnologywillaffecttheirdailylives.Somesaythatitisuseful,whileothersareafraidthatitwilltakeawayourhumanskills.However,astudyfoundthattechnologycanalsohelpusdevelopnewabilities.Forexample,(23),peoplecanlearnnewlanguages.Drawingonthis,(24),wecanimproveourcommunicationskills.Infact,(25),technologyhasbecomeanimportanttool.(26),thekeyistouseitwisely.Andit’s(27),weshouldnotletitcontrolus.選項(xiàng):
A.Therefore
B.Asaresult
C.Inthisway
D.Forexample
E.Itisclearthat
F.Itissaidthat
G.Inmyopinion
H.Ontheotherhand答案:D
解析:句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“Forexample,(23),peoplecanlearnnewlanguages.”,用“Forexample”開頭,因此應(yīng)選D。答案:C
解析:此處表示“通過這種方式”,與上句形成邏輯呼應(yīng),選C。答案:E
解析:“Infact,(25),technologyhasbecomeanimportanttool.”,此處需要一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果的句子,E是正確引導(dǎo)。答案:A
解析:“Therefore,weshoulduseitwisely.”是對(duì)前一句的解釋,選A。答案:G
解析:“Andit’s(27),weshouldnotletitcontrolus.”,G表示“在我看來(lái)”,與“weshouldnotletitcontrolus”為主謂結(jié)構(gòu),句子完整。第二節(jié)(15分)
語(yǔ)法填空:閱讀短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。題目?jī)?nèi)容:
She(28)(invite)tothepartylastnight,butshe(29)(notcome)becauseoftherain.
Iwouldliketo(30)(go)totheuniversitynextyear,butIneedto(31)(pass)theentranceexamfirst.
Theteachersaiditwas(32)(important)tousethegrammarcorrectlyinwriting.
He(33)(study)Englishforthreeyearsnow,andhehas(34)(make)greatprogress.
Itis(35)(believe)thattechnologywillchangeourlivesinthefuture.答案:wasinvited
解析:描述過去的事情,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),過去完成時(shí)排除,beinvited符合語(yǔ)境。答案:didn’tcome
解析:表示過去沒有來(lái),主語(yǔ)是she,動(dòng)作是come,否定結(jié)構(gòu),正確形式是didn’tcome。答案:togo
解析:“wouldliketo”后接動(dòng)詞原形,選togo。答案:pass
解析:needto后接動(dòng)詞原形,“passtheentranceexam”是常見搭配。答案:important
解析:固定搭配“itisimportantto…”。答案:hasbeenstudying
解析:表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,需用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),“hasbeenstudying”。答案:made
解析:hasmade是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),表示已經(jīng)取得進(jìn)步。答案:believed
解析:“Itisbelievedthat…”是固定句型,表示“人們認(rèn)為”。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)
短文改錯(cuò):改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。題目?jī)?nèi)容:
Shelovereadingbook,especiallystoriesofadventure.Whensheread,shealwaysimagineherselfinthestory.Lastmonth,shereadabookaboutascientistswhodiscoveredanewwaytomakecleanenergy.It’ssaythebookisveryeducational,andshethinkitwillbehelpfulforherfuture.Shealsolikethisbookbecauseit’sveryinterestingandgiveshernewideas.答案:
Shelovesreadingbooks,especiallystoriesofadventure.Whenshereads,shealwaysimaginesherselfinthestory.Lastmonth,shereadabookaboutascientistwhodiscoveredanewwaytomakecleanenergy.Itsaysthebookisveryeducational,andshethinksitwillbehelpfulforherfuture.Shealsolikes
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