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高考全國卷英語試卷題庫(含答案)考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)
聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。每段對話讀一遍。Wherewouldthewomanliketogo?
A.Thepark
B.Themuseum
C.Thebookstore
D.ThepostofficeWhatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hepreferstostayhome
B.Hewantstogotothecinema
C.Hedoesn’tlikethemovie
D.HewantstomeetthewomanWhattimewillthemeetingstart?
A.At9:00
B.At10:00
C.At11:00
D.At12:00Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Ajobinterview
B.Apartyinvitation
C.Alostitem
D.AweatherforecastHowdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?
A.Shedoesn’tlikeit
B.Sheisexcited
C.Sheisunsure
D.Sheissatisfied第二節(jié)(22.5分)
聽5段長對話或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。Whydidthewomancalltheman?
A.Toscheduleameeting
B.Toconfirmadelivery
C.Tocancelanorder
D.ToaskforadviceWhatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Atravelplan
B.Adinnerinvitation
C.Aworkschedule
D.AneventannouncementWhatistheman’sopinionontheenvironmentalissue?
A.Heisnotconcerned
B.Heisworried
C.Heisindifferent
D.HeissupportiveWhatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingonweekends?
A.Playingsports
B.Takingawalk
C.Visitingamuseum
D.WatchingamovieWhatisthepurposeofthelecture?
A.Toexplainatheory
B.Tolistimportantdates
C.Todescribeaproject
D.Togiveawarning第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)
閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀
Howtokeepyourpetsafeduringathunderstorm
Whenthunderstormsstrike,petscanbecomeveryscared.Somemayhide,whileothersmayrunaroundwildly.It’simportanttokeepyourpetsafeandcalmduringtheseevents.First,createasafespaceforyourpetinsidethehouse.Thisareashouldbequiet,awayfromwindowsanddoors.Asmallroomoraclosetwithablanketorbedcanworkwell.Makesuretheareaissecuresoyourpetcan’tescape.Second,avoidtakingyourpetoutsideduringthestorm.Ifyoumustgoout,makesuretheyareonaleashandinasafearea.Alwayschecktheweatherforecastbeforegoingoutwithyourpet.Lastly,staycalmyourself.Petscansenseyouremotions,soifyou’reanxious,theymaybecomemorefrightened.Speaksoftlytothemandoffercomfort.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Howtoprepareforathunderstorm
B.Howtokeepyourpetsafeduringathunderstorm
C.Howtopreventpetrabies
D.HowtotreatpetinjuriesWhatshouldyoudotoprotectyourpetduringathunderstorm?
A.Takethemoutside
B.Puttheminahappyplace
C.Keeptheminaquietroom
D.FeedthemalotWhyisitimportanttostaycalmduringathunderstorm?
A.Tokeepthepetfromrunning
B.Toavoidgettingscaredyourself
C.Tomakethestormlessdangerous
D.TopreventthestormfromhappeningWhatisoneofthestepsmentionedinthepassage?
A.Leavingthepetoutside
B.Checkingtheweatherforecast
C.Playingloudmusic
D.GivingthepetabathWhatisthetoneofthepassage?
A.Neutral
B.Worried
C.Concerned
D.EncouragingB篇:記敘文閱讀
Lastweekend,Iwenttothemountainwithmyfamily.Wehadagreattimehikingandtakingphotos.However,wefacedaproblem:myyoungerbrothergotlostonthetrail.Wedidnotfindhimimmediately,andhisphonehadnosignal.Wewereveryworried.Aftersometime,wefinallyfoundhimsittingnearastream,playingwithasmallstone.Hedidn’trealizehowfarhehadwandered.Wewererelievedandproudofhimforfindinghiswayback.Whathappenedtothewriter’sbrother?
A.Heinjuredhimself
B.Hegotlostonthemountain
C.Hebrokehisphone
D.HerefusedtohikeWhatdidthewriter’sfamilydofirstwhentheyrealizedtheproblem?
A.Theycalledthepolice
B.Theywentbacktothestartingpoint
C.Theysearchedforhim
D.TheywenttothestreamHowdidthewriterfeelwhentheyfoundthebrother?
A.Angry
B.Worried
C.Relievedandproud
D.SadWhatcanbeinferredaboutthebrother?
A.Hewasverysmart
B.Hedidn’tknowtheway
C.Hewasindependent
D.HehadalotofexperienceWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthebrother?
A.Disapproving
B.Scared
C.Proud
D.AngryC篇:說明文閱讀
TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Itoffersvariousbenefits,suchasconnectingpeopleacrosstheworld,providingaccesstoinformation,andenablingonlineshopping.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,itcanleadtoaddiction,spreadmisinformation,andaffectsocialrelationships.Despitetheseissues,theInternetisstillavaluabletoolifusedappropriately.It’simportanttousetheInternetwiselytomaximizeitsbenefitsandminimizeitsrisks.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisharmful
B.TheInternetisuseful
C.TheInternethasbothprosandcons
D.TheInternetisonlyforeducationWhatarethebenefitsoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?
A.Connection,information,shopping
B.Health,safety,andcommunication
C.Education,money,andleisure
D.Cars,phones,andjobsWhatisNOTadisadvantageoftheInternetaccordingtothepassage?
A.Addiction
B.Misinformation
C.Morecommunication
D.SocialproblemsWhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutusingtheInternet?
A.Useitonlyforlearning
B.Avoidusingitallthetime
C.Itisawasteoftime
D.UseittomakemoneyD篇:議論文閱讀
Fastfoodhasbecomeapopularchoiceamongmanypeople.Itisconvenient,cheap,andavailablealmosteverywhere.However,itisnotalwayshealthy.Manyfastfooditemsarehighinfat,sugar,andsalt,whichcanleadtohealthproblemslikeobesityandheartdisease.Ontheotherhand,fastfoodcanbebeneficialincertainsituations,suchaswhenyouareinahurry.Butoverall,itisbettertochoosehealthiermeals.Governmentsandschoolsshouldpromotehealthiereatinghabitstopreventlong-termhealthissues.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheadvantagesoffastfood?
A.Itisexpensive
B.Itisavailableeverywhere
C.Itisalwayshealthy
D.ItisonlyforchildrenWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Fastfoodisthebestchoice
B.Fastfoodisdeliciousbutbadforhealth
C.Fastfoodhasnobenefits
D.GovernmentsshouldnotbeinvolvedWhatarethemainhealthrisksoffastfood?
A.Obesityandheartdisease
B.Sicknessandinjury
C.Fatigueandstress
D.AccidentsandfiresWhatshouldgovernmentsandschoolsdoaccordingtothewriter?
A.Increasefastfoodprices
B.Promotehealthiereating
C.Banfastfoodinschools
D.EncourageeatingmorefastfoodWhatisthewriter’sattitudetowardfastfood?
A.Positive
B.Negative
C.Neutral
D.UncertainWhatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheHistoryofFastFood
B.FastFood:BenefitsorProblems?
C.HowtoMakeFastFoodHealthier
D.ThePopularityofFastFood第二節(jié)(10分)
七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。Tomisayoungmanwhoworksasateacher.Heloveshisjobandhisstudents.Heoftenstayslatetopreparelessons.However,hefindsithardtobalanceworkandpersonallife.Hewantstospendmoretimewithhisfamilybutfeelspressuredbyhisresponsibilities.Sometimes,hefeelstiredandwantstotakeabreak.Althoughheisbusy,hetriestomaketimeforhishobbieslikereadingandwalking.Hebelievesthatagoodwork-lifebalanceisimportantforhappinessandsuccess.A.Heisverypopularamongstudents
B.Hedoesn’thavetimeforfun
C.Heisworkingonanewproject
D.HeenjoysteachingchildrenA.Hegetsupearlyeveryday
B.Heusuallyplayswithhisstudents
C.Hefeelsunhappyabouthisjob
D.HehasmanyresponsibilitiesA.Heneedsmoretimeforhobbies
B.Heisinterestedinteaching
C.Heworkswithagroupofstudents
D.HemakesalotofmoneyA.Heusuallyeatslunchwithhisfamily
B.Hebelievesthatrestisimportant
C.Hegoestothegymeveryday
D.HeisnothappywithhisjobA.Hetriestoenjoyhislife
B.Heisalwaysstressed
C.Hehasnotimeforhisfamily
D.Hewantstochangehisjob第三部分:語言知識運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)
完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。Oneday,myfriendJoancalledmeandaskedifIwantedtojoinherforapicnic.Iagreedimmediately.Wesetoffearlyinthemorningwithabasketoffoodanddrinks.Aswewerewalking,Joansaidsomethingthatmademelaugh.Shewasveryexcitedabouttheweather.Whenwereachedthepark,itwasalreadysunny.Wesatdownonthegrassandbegantoeat.Joan’sdog,Max,ranaroundexcitedly.Iwasenjoyingthepleasantatmosphereandthedeliciousfood.Suddenly,itbegantorain.Wehadtofindshelter.Itwasapity,butthepicnicwasstillfun.A.invitedB.askedC.calledD.told
A.acceptedB.refusedC.agreedD.said
A.withB.byC.inD.on
A.filledB.forgotC.tookD.put
A.messyB.excitingC.clearD.sunny
A.walkedB.ranC.jumpedD.slept
A.becauseB.althoughC.soD.but
A.foodB.drinksC.bothD.neither
A.happyB.angryC.sadD.tired
A.inB.onC.atD.by
A.alittleB.alotC.littleD.no
A.madeB.letC.leftD.passed
A.ranB.boughtC.broughtD.made
A.showedB.toldC.remindedD.said
A.againB.stillC.neverD.already第二節(jié)(15分)
語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Thedoctorsaidthatthepatientneeds______(operate)immediately.Thefamilywereworried,butthedoctorsaidit’snotaseriousproblem.Thepatienthasalready______(take)afewtests.Heisgoingtodo______(he)operationnextweek.Theoperationisnotpainful______(because)oftheanesthesia.Itisimportant______(make)surethatthepatientisreadyfortheoperation.Thenursesarepreparingeverythingandwill______(help)thepatientduringtheoperation.operate
taken
his
because
tomake
help第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)
短文改錯:改正短文中的錯誤。Myfriendisverypopularintheclass.Becausesheisfriendlyandsmart,everyonelikesher.Sheoftenhelpsherclassmateswiththeirhomework.Shealsonevercomplainaboutanything.Evenwhensheistired,shestillstudyhard.Althoughit’sdifficult,shedon’tgiveup.Herteachersaidsheisoneofthebeststudentsintheschool.(錯誤提示:1.complain→complains;2.study→studies;3.don’t→doesn’t)第二節(jié)(20分)
書面表達(dá):根據(jù)提示寫250詞左右的短文。
提示:你的朋友最近因為考試成績不理想而感到很沮喪,請寫一封信安慰他,并提出一些建議。(參考范文:Afriendofmine,LiMing,hasbeenfeelingreallydownlatelybecausehedidn’tdowellinhisexams.Iwanttoencouragehimandremindhimthatheisnotalone.First,Ibelieveheshouldtakeabreakandrelax.It’simportanttoavoidstressandgivehimselftimetorecover.Second,heshouldreviewhismistakesandlearnfromthem.Third,settingsmallgoalscanmaketheprocesslessoverwhelming.Finally,Ihopehewillbelieveinhimselfandkeepworkinghard.Withtimeandeffort,hecansucceed.Iamsurethatthingswillgetbetter,andhewillbeproudofwhathecanachieve.)答案及解析第一部分:聽力答案:
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.D
5.C
6.C
7.B
8.C
9.D
10.D
11.B
12.A
13.C
14.B
15.C
16.B
17.C
18.C
19.B
20.B
21.C
22.B
23.C
24.B
25.D
26.B
27.A
28.B
29.B
30.B解析:
1.本題考查對具體細(xì)節(jié)的理解,對話中說“thewomanwantstogotothepark”,故選A。
2.對話中提到“themanwantstogotothecinema”,故選B。
3.問題詢問“會議時間”,對話中“themeetingstartsat11:00”,選C。
4.對話中討論的是“
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