2025年英語四六級(jí)考試翻譯專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練試卷真題演練與翻譯技巧考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分directions:ReadthefollowingparagraphcarefullyandthentranslateitintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.Theconceptof"sustainability"hasgainedwidespreadrecognitioninrecentyears.Itemphasizesmeetingtheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Thisinvolvesbalancingeconomicdevelopment,socialequity,andenvironmentalprotection.Consequently,manycountrieshaveincorporatedsustainablepracticesintotheirnationalpolicies,aimingtoreducepollution,conservenaturalresources,andpromoterenewableenergysources.Thetransitiontowardsasustainablefuturerequirescollectiveeffortandinnovativesolutionsfromgovernments,businesses,andindividualsalike.第二部分directions:ReadthefollowingsentencescarefullyandthentranslatethemintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.1.Theadvancementsininformationtechnologyhavedramaticallychangedthewayweworkandcommunicate.2.Preservingculturalheritageisessentialformaintainingasociety'suniqueidentityandhistoricalmemory.3.Manydevelopingnationsfacesignificantchallengesinbalancingeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentaldegradation.4.Effectivecommunicationskillsarefundamentalforbuildingandmaintainingsuccessfulrelationships,bothpersonalandprofessional.5.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehassparkedintensedebatesaboutitsethicalimplicationsandpotentiallong-termimpactsonsociety.試卷答案第一部分directions:ReadthefollowingparagraphcarefullyandthentranslateitintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.中文譯文：“可持續(xù)發(fā)展”的概念近年來已獲得廣泛認(rèn)可。它強(qiáng)調(diào)滿足當(dāng)代人的需求，同時(shí)不損害后代人滿足其自身需求的能力。這涉及到平衡經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、社會(huì)公平和環(huán)境保護(hù)。因此，許多國家已將可持續(xù)實(shí)踐納入其國家政策，旨在減少污染、保護(hù)自然資源、促進(jìn)可再生能源。向可持續(xù)發(fā)展未來轉(zhuǎn)型需要政府、企業(yè)和個(gè)人等各方的共同努力和創(chuàng)新解決方案。第二部分directions:ReadthefollowingsentencescarefullyandthentranslatethemintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.1.中文譯文：信息技術(shù)的進(jìn)步已從根本上改變了我們工作和交流的方式。解析思路：本句考查名詞短語轉(zhuǎn)換和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)?！癆dvancements”譯為“進(jìn)步”，“informationtechnology”譯為“信息技術(shù)”，“dramaticallychanged”譯為“從根本上改變了”，“thewayweworkandcommunicate”譯為“我們工作和交流的方式”。2.中文譯文：保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)對(duì)于維護(hù)一個(gè)社會(huì)獨(dú)特的身份認(rèn)同和歷史記憶至關(guān)重要。解析思路：本句考查形容詞和介詞短語的翻譯?！癙reservingculturalheritage”是動(dòng)名詞短語作主語，譯為“保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)”，“essentialformaintaining”譯為“對(duì)于維護(hù)……至關(guān)重要”，“asociety'suniqueidentityandhistoricalmemory”譯為“一個(gè)社會(huì)獨(dú)特的身份認(rèn)同和歷史記憶”。3.中文譯文：許多發(fā)展中國家在平衡經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)與環(huán)境污染之間面臨著重大挑戰(zhàn)。解析思路：本句考查介詞短語和名詞的翻譯。“Developingnations”譯為“發(fā)展中國家”，“facesignificantchallengesinbalancing”譯為“在平衡……之間面臨著重大挑戰(zhàn)”，“economicgrowth”譯為“經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)”，“environmentaldegradation”譯為“環(huán)境污染”。4.中文譯文：有效的溝通技巧對(duì)于建立和維持成功的人際關(guān)系（無論個(gè)人還是職業(yè)層面）是基礎(chǔ)性的。解析思路：本句考查形容詞和介詞短語的翻譯?！癊ffectivecommunicationskills”譯為“有效的溝通技巧”，“arefundamentalforbuildingandmaintaining”譯為“對(duì)于建立和維持……是基礎(chǔ)性的”，“successfulrelationships,bothpersonalandprofessional”譯為“成功的人際關(guān)系（無論個(gè)人還是職業(yè)層面）”。5.中文譯文：人工智能的快速發(fā)展引發(fā)了關(guān)于其倫理含義及其對(duì)社會(huì)可能產(chǎn)生的長(zhǎng)期影響的激烈辯論。解析思路：本句考查名詞短語和介詞短語的翻譯?！癟herapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence