2026屆吉林省長(zhǎng)春市高三英語(yǔ)一診題庫(kù)試題附答案

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?

A.Gotothelibrary.

B.Attendameeting.

C.Seeadoctor.

答案：B

解析：在對(duì)話中，男士問(wèn)女士下午的安排，女士明確回答要參加一個(gè)會(huì)議（Ihavetoattendameetingthisafternoon.），所以答案選B。

2.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?

A.$10.

B.$20.

C.$30.

答案：C

解析：對(duì)話中提到每件商品10美元，男士買(mǎi)了3件，10×3=30美元，所以男士需要支付30美元，答案是C。

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inasupermarket.

C.Inabookstore.

答案：A

解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話中提到的“menu（菜單）”“order（點(diǎn)餐）”等關(guān)鍵詞，可以判斷對(duì)話發(fā)生在餐廳，所以答案選A。

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?

A.Boring.

B.Exciting.

C.Disappointing.

答案：B

解析：男士說(shuō)“Themovieisreallyexciting.Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.”，表明他覺(jué)得電影很刺激，所以答案是B。

5.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.Takeashower.

B.Havebreakfast.

C.Gotowork.

答案：A

解析：男士說(shuō)“I'mgoingtotakeashowerfirst.”，說(shuō)明他接下來(lái)要去洗澡，答案選A。

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aparty.

B.Aconcert.

C.Atrip.

答案：A

解析：對(duì)話中提到“AreyougoingtoLucy'spartythisweekend?”以及圍繞派對(duì)的相關(guān)討論，所以他們?cè)谡務(wù)撘粋€(gè)派對(duì)，答案選A。

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheparty?

A.Itwillbeboring.

B.Itwillbegreat.

C.Itwillbecrowded.

答案：B

解析：女士說(shuō)“Ithinkitwillbereallygreat.Therewillbealotoffun.”，表明她覺(jué)得派對(duì)會(huì)很棒，答案是B。

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Toinvitehertodinner.

B.Toaskforherhelp.

C.Totellheraboutaplan.

答案：B

解析：男士說(shuō)“I'mcallingtoaskifyoucanhelpmewithmyEnglishproject.”，說(shuō)明他打電話是向女士尋求幫助，答案選B。

9.Whenwilltheymeet?

A.Thisafternoon.

B.Tomorrowmorning.

C.Tomorrowafternoon.

答案：C

解析：他們最后商定明天下午見(jiàn)面（Let'smeettomorrowafternoon.），所以答案是C。

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第1012題。

10.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Totheairport.

B.Tothetrainstation.

C.Tothebusstop.

答案：A

解析：女士說(shuō)“I'mgoingtotheairporttopickupmyfriend.”，可知她要去機(jī)場(chǎng)，答案選A。

11.Howwillthewomangothere?

A.Bytaxi.

B.Bybus.

C.Bysubway.

答案：A

解析：女士提到“IthinkI'lltakeataxi.It'sfaster.”，所以她會(huì)乘出租車(chē)去，答案是A。

12.Whattimeisitnow?

A.2:30p.m.

B.3:00p.m.

C.3:30p.m.

答案：A

解析：女士說(shuō)“Myfriend'sflightarrivesat4:30p.m.andittakesaboutanhourtogettotheairport.SoIshouldleavenow.”，由此可推斷現(xiàn)在是2:30p.m.，答案選A。

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第1316題。

13.Whatistheman'sproblem?

A.Hehasaheadache.

B.Hehasafever.

C.Hehasacough.

答案：C

解析：男士說(shuō)“I'vebeencoughingalotrecently.”，表明他咳嗽的問(wèn)題，答案選C。

14.Howlonghasthemanbeenlikethis?

A.Fortwodays.

B.Forthreedays.

C.Foraweek.

答案：B

解析：男士回答“Itstartedthreedaysago.”，說(shuō)明他這種情況已經(jīng)持續(xù)三天了，答案是B。

15.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?

A.Takesomemedicine.

B.Drinkmorewater.

C.BothAandB.

答案：C

解析：醫(yī)生說(shuō)“Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkplentyofwater.”，既建議他吃藥又建議多喝水，答案選C。

16.Whenwillthemancomebacktoseethedoctor?

A.Ifhedoesn'tfeelbetter.

B.Ifhehasafever.

C.Ifhehasaheadache.

答案：A

解析：醫(yī)生說(shuō)“Comebackandseemeifyoudon'tfeelbetterintwodays.”，所以男士如果感覺(jué)沒(méi)好轉(zhuǎn)就會(huì)再來(lái)，答案是A。

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第1720題。

17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Aschoolclub.

B.Asportsevent.

C.Avolunteeractivity.

答案：C

解析：獨(dú)白中提到“TodayI'dliketotellyouaboutavolunteeractivitywe'regoingtohavethisweekend.”，可知主要講的是一個(gè)志愿者活動(dòng)，答案選C。

18.Wherewillthevolunteerswork?

A.Inapark.

B.Inanursinghome.

C.Inahospital.

答案：B

解析：“We'llgotothenursinghometohelptheoldpeoplethere.”表明志愿者將在養(yǎng)老院工作，答案是B。

19.Howmanyvolunteersareneeded?

A.10.

B.20.

C.30.

答案：B

解析：“Weneedabout20volunteersforthisactivity.”說(shuō)明需要20名志愿者，答案選B。

20.Whatcanthevolunteersdointhenursinghome?

A.Playgameswiththeoldpeople.

B.TeachtheoldpeopleEnglish.

C.Cleantheroomsfortheoldpeople.

答案：A

解析：“Youcanplaygameswiththem,talktothemandmakethemhappy.”說(shuō)明志愿者可以和老人玩游戲，答案是A。

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Theworld'sfirstundergroundrailwayopenedinLondonin1863.Atthetime,thecitywasthelargestintheworld,anditwasgrowingfast.Thepopulationwasincreasing,andmoreandmorepeopleweremovingtothecitycenter.Thisledtoalotoftrafficproblems.Thenewrailwaywasseenasasolutiontotheseproblems.

ThefirstsectionoftheLondonUndergroundwasbetweenPaddingtonandFarringdon.Itwasbuiltusingthe“cutandcover”method.Thisinvolveddiggingatrench,buildingtherailwayinit,andthencoveringitover.Thetrainswerepulledbysteamlocomotives,whichproducedalotofsmoke.Thetunnelswerenotwellventilated,sotheairinsidewasveryunpleasant.

Despitetheseproblems,theLondonUndergroundwasasuccess.Itwaspopularwiththepublic,anditsoonbecameanimportantpartofthecity'stransportsystem.Overtheyears,morelineswereadded,andthenetworkgrew.Today,theLondonUndergroundisoneofthemostextensiveundergroundrailwaysystemsintheworld,withover270stationsandmorethan400kilometersoftrack.

21.WhywasthefirstundergroundrailwaybuiltinLondonin1863?

A.Toreducetrafficproblems.

B.Toattractmoretourists.

C.Toshowthepowerofthecity.

D.Tomakethecitymorebeautiful.

答案：A

解析：文中提到“Thepopulationwasincreasing,andmoreandmorepeopleweremovingtothecitycenter.Thisledtoalotoftrafficproblems.Thenewrailwaywasseenasasolutiontotheseproblems.”，說(shuō)明修建地鐵是為了減少交通問(wèn)題，答案選A。

22.HowwasthefirstsectionoftheLondonUndergroundbuilt?

A.Byusingadvancedtechnology.

B.Bythe“cutandcover”method.

C.Bybuildingbridges.

D.Bydrillingtunnels.

答案：B

解析：根據(jù)“ThefirstsectionoftheLondonUndergroundwasbetweenPaddingtonandFarringdon.Itwasbuiltusingthe“cutandcover”method.”可知答案是B。

23.WhatwasaproblemwiththeearlyLondonUnderground?

A.Thetrainsweretooslow.

B.Theticketsweretooexpensive.

C.Theairinthetunnelswasunpleasant.

D.Therewerenotenoughstations.

答案：C

解析：文中提到“Thetrainswerepulledbysteamlocomotives,whichproducedalotofsmoke.Thetunnelswerenotwellventilated,sotheairinsidewasveryunpleasant.”，說(shuō)明早期地鐵隧道內(nèi)空氣不好，答案選C。

B

Everyyear,millionsofpeoplevisitnationalparksintheUnitedStates.Theseparksareknownfortheirbeautifulscenery,diversewildlife,andrichhistory.OneofthemostpopularnationalparksisYellowstoneNationalPark.

YellowstoneislocatedinthestatesofWyoming,Montana,andIdaho.Itwasthefirstnationalparkintheworld,establishedin1872.Theparkcoversanareaofabout8,983squarekilometers.Itisfamousforitsgeothermalfeatures,suchasgeysersandhotsprings.OldFaithful,oneofthemostwellknowngeysersintheworld,islocatedinYellowstone.Iteruptsregularly,aboutevery60110minutes.

Inadditiontoitsgeothermalfeatures,Yellowstoneishometoawidevarietyofwildlife.Therearegrizzlybears,wolves,bison,elk,andmanyotherspecies.Theparkalsohasmanyhikingtrails,whichallowvisitorstoexplorethebeautifulsceneryonfoot.

24.WhenwasYellowstoneNationalParkestablished?

A.In1863.

B.In1872.

C.In1900.

D.In1920.

答案：B

解析：文中明確提到“Itwasthefirstnationalparkintheworld,establishedin1872.”，所以答案是B。

25.WhatisYellowstoneNationalParkfamousfor?

A.Itsbeaches.

B.Itsmountains.

C.Itsgeothermalfeatures.

D.Itsmodernbuildings.

答案：C

解析：根據(jù)“Itisfamousforitsgeothermalfeatures,suchasgeysersandhotsprings.”可知公園以地?zé)峋坝^聞名，答案選C。

26.WhatcanvisitorsdoinYellowstoneNationalPark?

A.Seewildlifeandgohiking.

B.Goskiingandsnowboarding.

C.Visitmuseumsandartgalleries.

D.Shopandeatinrestaurants.

答案：A

解析：文中提到“Yellowstoneishometoawidevarietyofwildlife.”以及“Theparkalsohasmanyhikingtrails,whichallowvisitorstoexplorethebeautifulsceneryonfoot.”，說(shuō)明游客可以看野生動(dòng)物和徒步旅行，答案選A。

C

Manypeoplebelievethatreadingisagoodhabit.Itcanexpandourknowledge,improveourlanguageskills,andrelaxourminds.However,noteveryonehasthetimeortheinteresttoreadtraditionalbooks.Thisiswhereebookscomein.

Ebooksaredigitalversionsofbooks.Theycanbereadonelectronicdevicessuchastablets,smartphones,andereaders.Oneoftheadvantagesofebooksisthattheyareveryconvenient.Youcancarrythousandsofbookswithyouinasingledevice.Youcanalsoadjustthefontsize,backgroundcolor,andothersettingstomakereadingmorecomfortable.

Anotheradvantageofebooksisthattheyareoftencheaperthantraditionalbooks.Publisherscansaveonprintinganddistributioncosts,andthesesavingsarepassedontotheconsumers.Inaddition,ebookscanbedownloadedinstantly,soyoudon'thavetowaitforthemtobedelivered.

However,ebooksalsohavesomedisadvantages.Somepeoplepreferthefeelofarealbookintheirhands.Theyliketoturnthepagesandsmellthepaper.Also,readingonelectronicdevicesforalongtimecancauseeyestrain.

27.Whydoebooksbecomepopular?

A.Becausetheyaremorebeautiful.

B.Becausetheyaremoreconvenient.

C.Becausetheyaremoreexpensive.

D.Becausetheyaremoredifficulttoread.

答案：B

解析：文中提到“Oneoftheadvantagesofebooksisthattheyareveryconvenient.Youcancarrythousandsofbookswithyouinasingledevice.”，說(shuō)明電子書(shū)受歡迎是因?yàn)榉奖?，答案選B。

28.Whatcanyoudowithebooksaccordingtothepassage?

A.Adjustthecontentofthebooks.

B.Changethestoryofthebooks.

C.Adjustthefontsizeandbackgroundcolor.

D.Makethebooksmoreexpensive.

答案：C

解析：根據(jù)“Youcanalsoadjustthefontsize,backgroundcolor,andothersettingstomakereadingmorecomfortable.”可知可以調(diào)整字體大小和背景顏色，答案選C。

29.Whatisadisadvantageofebooks?

A.Theyaretooheavytocarry.

B.Theyaredifficulttodownload.

C.Readingthemforalongtimecancauseeyestrain.

D.Theyarenotavailableonalldevices.

答案：C

解析：文中提到“Also,readingonelectronicdevicesforalongtimecancauseeyestrain.”，說(shuō)明長(zhǎng)時(shí)間閱讀電子書(shū)會(huì)導(dǎo)致眼睛疲勞，答案選C。

D

TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Ithasmadeiteasierforustocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworld,accessinformation,anddobusiness.However,ithasalsobroughtsomeproblems.Oneofthemostseriousproblemsiscyberbullying.

CyberbullyingistheuseoftheInternet,mobilephones,orotherelectronicdevicestobully,harass,orthreatenothers.Itcantakemanyforms,suchassendingmeanmessages,spreadingrumors,orpostingembarrassingphotosorvideos.Cyberbullyingcanhaveaseriousimpactonthevictims.Itcancausethemtofeelsad,angry,andisolated.Insomecases,itcanevenleadtodepressionandsuicide.

Topreventcyberbullying,weneedtotakesomemeasures.Parentsshouldmonitortheirchildren'sInternetuseandteachthemhowtobesafeonline.Schoolsshouldalsoplayarole.T