2025年英語精讀期末試題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Themainideaofthearticle"TheImpactofTechnologyonEducation"isthattechnologyhassignificantlychangedthewaystudentslearn.A.TrueB.False2.Inthesentence"Sheisastallasherbrother,"theword"as"isusedasaconjunction.A.TrueB.False3.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.A.TrueB.False4.Theword"ubiquitous"meanssomethingthatispresenteverywhere.A.TrueB.False5.Inthepoem"TheRoadNotTaken,"thespeakerreflectsonthechoicestheyhavemadeinlife.A.TrueB.False6.Thearticle"TheBenefitsofExercise"discusseshowphysicalactivitycanimprovementalhealth.A.TrueB.False7.Theword"serendipity"referstotheoccurrenceofeventsbychanceinahappyorbeneficialway.A.TrueB.False8.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"thesubjectis"thecat."A.TrueB.False9.Thebook"ToKillaMockingbird"issetinthe1930sintheSouthernUnitedStates.A.TrueB.False10.Theword"pithy"meansconciseandtothepoint.A.TrueB.False二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofgerunds?A.ReadingB.ToreadC.ReadsD.Read2.Whatarethemaincomponentsofanarrativeessay?A.IntroductionB.BodyparagraphsC.ConclusionD.Dialogue3.Thepoem"DoNotGoGentleintoThatGoodNight"byDylanThomasisanexampleof:A.AsonnetB.AvillanelleC.AnepicD.Ahaiku4.Inthearticle"TheRoleofGovernmentinEducation,"whichofthefollowingtopicsmightbediscussed?A.FundingforpublicschoolsB.TeachersalariesC.EducationalpoliciesD.Privateschoolvs.publicschool5.Theword"myriad"means:A.AlargenumberB.AsmallnumberC.AsingleitemD.Atypeofflower6.Inthesentence"Thestudentsarestudyingfortheirexam,"whatistheverbtense?A.PresentsimpleB.PresentcontinuousC.PastsimpleD.Futurecontinuous7.Thebook"1984"byGeorgeOrwellisanexampleof:A.AdystopiannovelB.AsciencefictionnovelC.AhistoricalnovelD.Aromanticnovel8.Thearticle"TheImportanceofSleep"mightincludeinformationon:A.ThebenefitsofsleepB.TheeffectsofsleepdeprivationC.TipsforimprovingsleepqualityD.Thehistoryofsleepresearch9.Theword"ephemeral"means:A.LastingforaveryshorttimeB.LastingforaverylongtimeC.AlwayspresentD.Neverpresent10.Inthepoem"TheRaven"byEdgarAllanPoe,thespeakerisvisitedby:A.AbirdB.AghostC.ApersonD.Amonster三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepastperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinueduptoanotherpointinthepast.A.TrueB.False2.Theword"loquacious"meanstalkative.A.TrueB.False3.Thearticle"TheHistoryoftheInternet"wouldlikelybefoundinasciencejournal.A.TrueB.False4.Thebook"PrideandPrejudice"byJaneAustenissetinthe19thcentury.A.TrueB.False5.Theword"melancholy"meansafeelingofpensivesadness.A.TrueB.False6.Inthesentence"Shehasbeenstudyingforthreehours,"theverbtenseispresentperfectcontinuous.A.TrueB.False7.Thepoem"StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEvening"byRobertFrostisanarrativepoem.A.TrueB.False8.Thearticle"TheImpactofSocialMediaonTeenagers"wouldlikelybefoundinapsychologymagazine.A.TrueB.False9.Theword"serene"meanscalmandpeaceful.A.TrueB.False10.Inthesentence"Thedogbarksloudly,"theverbisinthepresentsimpletense.A.TrueB.False四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenagerundandapresentparticiple?2.Howdoesthesettingcontributetothethemein"ToKillaMockingbird"?3.Explaintheconceptofgerundsandgiveanexampleofhowtheycanbeusedinasentence.4.Discusstheroleofimageryinpoetryandprovideanexamplefromaknownpoem.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Howdoestechnologyimpactthewaystudentslearnandwhatarethepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacks?2.Discusstheimportanceofsleepforoverallhealthandwell-being,andprovidesometipsforimprovingsleepquality.3.Analyzetheroleofgovernmentineducationanddiscussthepotentialimpactsofdifferenteducationalpolicies.4.Explorethesignificanceofsettinginliteratureandprovideexamplesfromtwodifferentnovelstosupportyourargument.答案：一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.A2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A二、多項(xiàng)選擇題1.A2.A,B,C3.A4.A,B,C,D5.A6.B7.A8.A,B,C9.A10.A三、判斷題1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.B8.A9.A10.A四、簡答題1.Agerundisaverbformthatendsin-ingandfunctionsasanoun,whileapresentparticiplealsoendsin-ingbutfunctionsasanadjectiveorpartofaverbphrase.2.Thesettingin"ToKillaMockingbird"contributestothethemeofracialinjusticebydepictingtheprejudicesandsocialnormsoftheSouthernUnitedStatesinthe1930s.3.Agerundisaverbformthatendsin-ingandfunctionsasanoun.Forexample,inthesentence"Readingismyfavoritehobby,""reading"isagerund.4.Imageryinpoetryhelpstocreatevividmentalpicturesandsensoryexperiencesforthereader.Forexample,inRobertFrost's"TheRoadNotTaken,"theimageryofthedivergingroadshelpstoconveythethemeofchoiceandindividuality.五、討論題1.Technologyimpactsthewaystudentslearnbyprovidingaccesstoawealthofinformationandinteractivelearningtools.Benefitsincludeenhancedengagementandpersonalizedlearning,whiledrawbacksincludepotentialdistractionsandthedigitaldivide.2.Sleepiscrucialforoverallhealthandwell-being,asithelpstorestorethebodyandmind.Tipsforimprovingsleepqualityincludemaintainingaregularsleepschedule,creatingacomfortablesleepenvironment,andavoidingcaffeineandelectronicsbeforebed.3.Thero