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2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期南寧初中英語八年級期末

一,選擇題(共10小題)

1.(2022秋?興寧區(qū)校級期中)一Youlooksad,Jim.?

—IjustlostmyfavouritenovelbyLaoShe.()

A.Whafsyourfavouritebook

B.What'sthematterwithyou

C.WhaihappenedioLaoShe

2.(2022秋?興寧區(qū)校級期中)Todaymanywildanimalsaredanger.()

A.atB.ofC.in

3.(2022秋?興寧區(qū)校級期中)TheweatherinDaliisgood.Itsneververyhotinsummerverycoldin

winter.()

A.orB.andC.but

4.(2022秋?興宇區(qū)校級期中)Duringthefootballgame,manypeoplecheerusonloudlyandwefeel

moretowinthegame.()

A.dangerousB.difficultC.confident

5.(2022秋?興寧區(qū)校級期中)Darningisinabadafterthebigfire,solet'shelphim.()

A.informationB.conversation

C.situation

6.(2023秋?南寧期中)—Whatabigsportshall!Itwillbeadifficultjobtokeepitclean.

—Yes.ltwon'tbedifficultifpeopleremembertotheliiterwhentheyleave.()

A.lookaroundB.takeaway

C.findout

7.(2023秋?南寧期中)一Ididn'tseeyouatJohn'sbirthdaypartylastnight.

一Isohardontheprojectatthattime.()

A.wasworkingB.worked

C.amworking

8.(2023秋?南寧期中)Tonyisakindboy,healwaysoffersmyheavyschoolbag.()

A.tocarryB.carryingC.carried

9.(2023秋?南寧期中)Ourgovernmentissettingupsomenaturalparkstowildanimals.()

A.developB.protectC.grow

10.(2023秋?南寧期中)一Bob,wouldyouliketogotothewithme?

一Yes,I'dloveto.Wccanplaybasketballthere!()

A.libraryB.hospitalC.stadium

二,完形填空(共1小題)

11.(2024秋?江南區(qū)月考)ZhangJiannaisa50-year-oldcleanerinSanlitun,Beijing.Onedayin2014,

aforeigneraskedHersomequestions(1)shecouldn'tunderstandhim.Afterhighschool,Zhangfor

gotmostofherEnglishknowledge.Thatday,shedecidedto(2)thelanguageagain.

Zhangbegantostudyherchildren'sEnglishtextbooks.Sherememberedthewordsatnightandread(3)

aloudthenextmorning.Inherfreetime,sheusedhersmartphonetolearnEnglish.ShealsopractisedEnglish(4)

withherchildrentoimprovespeaking.Shestudiedhardeveryday.

Now,shecanspeakEnglishHuentlyand(5).Shecanguidethevisitorsalongtheroads.What's

more,shegivesthem(6)informationaboutthecityaswell.Zhangandherteammembersneedtoclean

morethan100,000squaremetersofroadsandmorethan300wastebinsnear56embassies.Zhangcanreadthe

namesofalltheseembassies(7)English.Sheisproudofherself.

"Englishislikea(8),°saidZhang."Itbringspeopletogetherandithelpsme(9)Beijing

toiheworld."Zhangneverstopslearning.She(10)planstostudyanewlanguageinthefuture."French

isbeautiful,andI'dliketolearnit!"Sheadded.

(1)A.andB.butC.or

(2)A.mindB.rememberC.learn

⑶A.itB.themC.her

(4)A.drav/ingB.spellingC.conversations

(5)A.correctlyB.carelesslyC.heavily

(6)A.littleB.moreC.less

(7)A.onB.inC.from

(8)A.bridgeB.letterC.game

(9)A.passB.pronounceC.introduce

(10)A.seldomB.evenC.sometimes

三,閱讀理解(共4小題)

12.(2023秋?南寧期中)Mr.Blackisshort-sighted(近視的)buthedoesn'twearglasses,becausehethinks

itisnotcooltowearglasses.

ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.Mr.Blackoftentakesawalkonsunnydays,soheputsonhisblackhat,

takeshisyellowbagandthengoesoutofhishouse.Hewalksonthestreetandlooksaround.Thesunisshining

andthebirdsaresinginginthetree.Mr.Blackfeelsveryhappy.Suddenly,astrongwindblowsawayhishat."Oh,

myhat!"Mr.Blackbeginstorunafterit.Herunsandthehat"runs",too.Mr.Blackfeelssurprised.

Anoldmanshoutsathimfromawindow."HeylWhatareyoudoing?"

"Runningaftermyhat!”Mr.Blackanswersandcontinuesrunningafterhishat."Yourhat?Youarcrunning

aftermyblackcat."

根據(jù)上述內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。

(1)Mr.Blackdoesn'twearglassesbecausehelosthisglasses.

(2)Mr.Blacklikestakingawalkwhenit'ssunny.

(3)Mr.Blacktakeshisblackbagandgoesoutofhishouse.

(4)Mr.Blackwantstogethishatback.

(5)AnoldmanrunsafteiMr.Black.

13.(2023秋?南寧期中)ThePalaceMuseum(故宮),alsoknov/nas(heForbiddenCity,isoneofthelargest

palacesintheworld.It's720,000m'.ThePalaceMuseumisnov/aworld-famousplacethatattractsmillions

ofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.YoucanleamalotaboutChinesehistoryhere.

TicketInformation

DatePriceHoursCloseTime

April1—October60yuan8:30—17:0016:10

31

November1一40yuan8:30—16:3015:40

March31

*Befreeforchildrenunder1.2minheight.

*Limit(限制)thedailynumberto80,OCX).Pleasebookbeforecoming.

Forvisitors

Youshouldbringmuchwaterduringthesummerorearlyautumn.

Besuretowearcomfortableshoes.

?JingshanParkisneartheNorthGate.Youcangotothetopofthehillinsidetheparktogetabird's-eye

view(鳥瞰)ofthePalaceMuseum.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。

(I)WhatcanwelearninthePalaceMuseum?

A.Sportsskills.

B.Chinesehistory.

C.Magicshows.

(2)IfMr.SmithandhisparentsvisitthePalaceMuseuminDecember,howmuchshould(heypayforthe

tickets?_______

A.120yuan.

B.160yuan.

C.180yuan.

(3)Whatshouldyoutakeifyouvisitinearlyautumn?

A.Aphone.

B.Muchwaler.

C.Amap.

(4)Wherecanpeoplegetabird's-eyeviewofthePalaceMuseum?

A.AttheSouthGate.

B.AtthegateofJingshanPark.

C.OnthehilltopinsideJingshanPark.

(5)Whereis(hetextprobablyfrom?

A.Astorybook.

B.Aguidebook.

C.Asciencebook.

14.(2023秋?南寧期中)SamanthaKinghornisfromScotland.Herlegsgotbadlyhurtwhenshewasfourteen

yearsold.Shewasnotabletowalk,soshehadtolearnhowtouseawhcelchair(,侖椅)andgetaroundwithout

usingherlegs.

AsSamanthabecamestronger,shefoundthatshecouldmakeherwheelchairmoveveryfast!Adoctoratthe

hospitaltookSamanthatoStokeMandeville?thenationalcenterfordisability(殘疾)sports.Samanthatriedlots

ofdifferentwheelchairsports.Sherealizedthatshewasverygoodatwheelchairracing(比賽).

Samanthastartedtrainingsixtimesaweek.Shesoonbecamehealthyandfast.After(woyearsof(raining,she

wontheGreatScottishRun10-kilometerwheelchairraceinFebruary2012.InApril2013,sheranintheMini

LondonMarathonandwonthesecondplace!

Samanthahasachieved(完成)alotinaveryshorttime,andshehasalreadybecomeahero.Herfamilyis

veryproudofherfbrbeingsostrongandbrave.Sanianthathinksitisimportanttohavedreams,andshewantsto

showtheworldthatbeinginawheelchaircan'tstopyoufromachievingyourdrcams.

"Iwanttotellpeoplethatbeingdisableddoesn'tmeanthatyoucan'tdoanything.ltjustmeansyouhavetodo

itinadifferentway."Shesaid.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。

(1)WhathappenedtoSamanthawhenshewasfourteen?

A.Herfamilymovedtoanothercountry.

B.Shebecameahero.

C.Herlegsgotbadlyhurt.

(2)HowoftendoesSamantha(rain?

A.Fivetimesaweek.

B.Sixtimesaweek.

C.Sixtimesamonth.

(3)WhatdoSamantha'sparentsthinkofSamantha?

A.Strongandbrave.

B.Carefulandstrict.

C.Friendlyandhelpful.

(4)Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?

?Samanthawonawheelchairracein2012.

②Samanthatriedlotsofdifferentwheelchairsports.

?Samanthastartedpracticingwheelchairracing.

A.??③

B.②③①

C.②①③

(5)WhatcanwelearnfromSamantha'sstory?

A.Weshouldlearntohelpeachotherinourlife.

B.Itisnever(oolatefbrustolearnanything.

C.Nothingcanstopusfromachievingourdreams.

15.(2023秋?南寧期中)Whenwethinkoffoodfarming,weusuallythinkofgreenfieldsinthecountryoutside

thecity.SamCheeworksonaverydifferentkindoffarm,inthecitycenterofToronto."Butnotmanypeople

knowthefarmishere.Youcan'tseeitfromthestrcct.Wc'rcontopofanofficebuilding,50metersabovethe

ground."saysSam.

Rooftop(屋頂)farmingisbecomingpopularincitieslikeToronto,NewYorkandLondon.Workersgrow

fruits,vegetablesontherooftopfarm.Theroofsofbuildingsareoftenjustwasted(廢棄的)space,butpeople

canusetheplaceforgrowinggoodfreshfoodrightinthemiddleofthecity.Samexplainshowitworks."Wegrow

everythinginbigpotsandboxes-therearehundredsofthem.Wecollectrainwatertowatertheplantswhenthe

weatherisdry."

TherooftopfarmwhereSamworksbelongstoarestaurantcalledGreenGarden?onthegroundfloorofthe

building.Thefarmproduces(生產(chǎn))abouthalftherestaurant'sfruitsandvegetables.Sambelievesthattherooftop

farmiswhatmakesGreenGardenspecial.Samsays,"Wehaveenoughfruitsandvegetables.Wedon'tneedto

buythefoodfromanywhere,andthatsavesenergy(能源).h'sbetterfortheenvironment(環(huán)境)

Thefoodfromtherooftopisfreshertoo."Whenthefruitandvegetablesareripe,wecanpickthemanduse

themrightaway.Theytastebetterv/henthey'rereallyfresh,"saysSam."Ihopethattherewillbemorerooftop

fannsinthecitysoon.Itcouldbethefarmingofthefuture."

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。

(1)WheredoesSamwork?

A.Inthecountryside.

B.InthecitycenterofToronto.

C.Inthemiddleofasmalltown.

(2)WhatdoesSam'sfarmgrowontherooftopfarm?

A.Fruitsandflowers.

B.Fruitsandvegetables.

C.Vegetablesandtrees.

(3)Whyisthefoodfromtherooftopbetterthan(hefoodfromotherplaces?

A.1(ischeaperandtastesbetter.

B.Peoplecan'tbuyitinthelocalsupermarket.

C.Itisfresherandbetterfortheenvironment.

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ripe"meaninParagraph4?

A.成熟的

B.凋謝的

C.強烈的

(5)What'sthebesttideforthetext?

A.TheCityofToronto

B.FreshFruitsandVegetables

C.RooftopFarming

四,補全對話(共1小題)

16.(2020秋?南寧期末)A:Hi,Jack!Whatareyoudoing?

B:I'mreadingabookabouttheworld'spopulation.

A:(1)_______

B:Sure!Itsaystheworld'spopulationwassmallI?000yearsago.(2)

A:Really?

B:Yes.Doyouknowthepopulationtoday?

A:(3)_______

D:It'smorethansevenbillion.

A:It'ssolarge.Thenwhichcountrywillhavethelargestpopulationinthefuture?

B:(4)WecanfindmoreinformationontheInternet.

A:(5)_______

B:Great!

A.Well>Ihavenoidea.

B.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?

C.MaybeIndia,I'mnotsure.

D.OK.Herewego.

E.Itwaslessthanonebillion.

五.選詞填空(共1小題)

17.(2020秋?南寧期末)

pollutingtheirenoughcountryterriblehalfaroundeastpopularprotect

Nowadaysmanypeoplecareaboutanimals>becausethesituationallovertheworldisreally

(1).

Wefeelsosorryforthegianlpanda.ThepandaisthesymbolofChina,anditisoneofthemost(2)

animalsin(heworld.Welearned(hatpandasmainlyliveonbamboo,andapandacaneat(3)its

body'sweight(重量)ofbambooin24hours!That'salotofbamboo.Weshouldtrytodomoretostopcutting

down(4)forests.

WhatweshouldirytoprotectmoreistheChinesealligator(揚子鱷).Theyliveinthe(5)of

China.Theyliveinfreshwaterriversandlakesbut(hewaterinsomeplacesisn'tclean(6)for(hem

tolivein.Thegovernmentshouldslopfactoriesfrom(7)(helakesandriverssothatiheycan

liveinpeace.

Mostvisitorsjustenjoytheplacesofinterestinthecities,butifwe(8)theseanimalsfrom

nowon,morepeoplemaywishtovisitChinatoseethem.Anditwillbegoodfbrthemtovisitour

(9).

Ourgovernmenthopesthateveryonewillencourage(鼓勵)people(10)tothinkabouthow

togetonwellwithanimals,anditwillmakeChinabecomebetter.

六.書面表達(共1小題)

18.(2024秋?江南區(qū)月考)假如你是李華,你的外籍朋友Sam知道你將參加學(xué)校的體育節(jié),他對此很感

興趣。請你用英文寫一封郵件,告知他相關(guān)的情況。

內(nèi)容包括:

(1)你參加的體育項目信息(時間、地點……);

(2)你的準(zhǔn)備計劃;

(3)表達期待。

注意、:

(1)詞數(shù)80左右;

(2)可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;

(3)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱;

(4)短文開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯:speed(n.速度),skill(n.技巧),race參.賽跑),highjump(v.跳高),relay參.接力賽)。

DearSam,

Howisitgoing?I'mgladtotellyousomethingaboutthecomingsportsfestivalinourschool.

Yours,

LiHua

2024.2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期南寧初中英語八年級期末典型試卷1

參考答案與試題解析

一.選擇題(共1。小題)

1.(2022秋?興寧區(qū)校級期中)一Youlooksad,Jim.?

IjustlostmyfavouritenovelbyLaoShe.()

A.What'syourfavouritebook

B.What'sIhematterwithyou

C.WhathappenedtoLaoShe

【考點】特殊疑問句.

【答案】B

【分析】一你看起米很傷心,古姆。你怎么了?

一我剛丟了我最喜歡的老舍的小說。

【解答】Whai'syourfavouritebook?你最喜歡的書是什么?Whai'sthemailerwilhyou?你怎么了?What

happenedtoLaoShe?老舍怎么了?根據(jù)上文"Youlooksad,Jim”"你看起來很傷心,吉姆“和答語"我剛

丟了我最喜歡的老舍的小說?!笨芍?,此處應(yīng)問“你怎么了?”,故選項B符合題意。

故選:Bo

【點評】分析各個選項意思,結(jié)合語境,選擇正確答案。

2.(2022秋?興寧區(qū)校級期中)Todaymanywildanimalsaredanger.()

A.atB.ofC.in

【考點】其他介詞.

【答案】C

【分析】今天許多野生動物處于危險之中。

【解答】固定短語indanger處于危險中。

故選:Co

【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對介詞的掌握。

3.(2022秋?興寧區(qū)校級期中)TheweatherinDaliisgood.ICsneververyhotinsummerverycoldin

winle匚()

A.orB.andC.but

【考點】表示并列、遞進或順承關(guān)系的連詞.

【答案】A

【分析】大理的天氣不錯。夏天不會很熱,冬天也不會很冷,

【解答】or表示連接用「否定句,and表示連接用于肯定句,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。這里起連接作用,never表

否定。

故選:A。

【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對介詞的掌握。

4.(2022秋?興寧區(qū)校級期中)Duringthefootballgame,manypeoplecheerusonloudlyandwefeel

moretowinthegame.()

A.dangerousB.difficultC.confident

【考點】形容詞詞義辨析.

【答案】C

【分析】足球賽期間,許多人大聲地為我們歡呼,我們感到更有信心贏得比賽。

【解答】dangerous危險的;difficult困難的;confident自信的,有信心的。根據(jù)前文"Duringthefootball

game,manypeoplecheerusonloudlyand”(足球賽期間,許多人大聲地為我們歡呼)可知,人們的歡呼

加油給我們增強了信心。

故選:C。

【點評】辨析形容詞的含義,結(jié)合語境,給出答案.

5.(2022秋?興寧區(qū)校級期中)Damingisinabadafterthebigfire,solet'shelphim.()

A.informationB.conversation

C.situation

【考點】名詞詞義辨析.

【答案】C

【分折】在這次大火后大明處于極壞的情形中,讓我們一起都助他吧。

【解答】A.信息;B.對話;C.情形。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指的是:壞的情形。

故選:C。

【點評】首先弄明白所缺失部分的漢語含義,然后根據(jù)具體語境確定單詞或者短語,最終確定具體的形

式作答。

6.(2023秋?南寧期中)一Whatabigsportshalllitwillbeadifficultjobtokeepitclean.

—Yes.Itwon'tbedifficultifpeopleremembertothelinerwhentheyleave.()

A.lookaroundB.takeaway

C.findout

【考點】動詞短語.

【答案】B

【分析】一好大的一個體育館!保持它的清潔將會是一項困難的工作。

-是的。如果人們記得在離開時帶走垃圾,那就不難了。

【解答】"lakeaway"有“拿走”“帶走”的意思。這句話的意思是”如果人們在離開的時候記得把垃圾帶走,

那么保持體育大廳干凈就不會很難"lookaround"是“環(huán)顧四周”:“findout"是“找出,查明”,這兩個選

項都不符合語境。

故選:Bo

【點評】先將英語譯成漢語,找出空格處所缺的動詞短語,再根據(jù)語法語境選擇止確的答案。

7.(2023秋?南寧期中)—Ididn'tseeyouatJohn'sbirthdaypartylastnight.

—Isohardon(heprojectatthattime.()

A.wasworkingB.worked

C.amworking

【考點】過去進行時.

【答案】A

【分析】一昨晚均翰的生日派對上我沒看到你.

一那時我正在項目上努力工作。

【解答】A.wasworking過去進行時;B.worked一般過去時;C.amworking現(xiàn)在進行時;根據(jù)"atthat

time*,(那時)可知,回答聚會開始時在做什么,應(yīng)用過去進行時。其結(jié)構(gòu)是was/weredoing。

故選:Ao

【點評】仔細分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),掌握過去進行時的用法。

8.(2023秋?南寧期中)Tonyisakindboy,healwaysoffersmyheavyschoolbag.()

A.tocarryB.carryingC.carried

【考點】動詞不定式的一般式.

【答案】A

【分析】托尼是一個善良的男孩,他總是主動提出幫我提沉重的書包。

【解答】carry提,拿,動詞;A選項是動詞不定式;B選項是動名詞或者現(xiàn)在分詞;C選項是過去式

或者過去分訶;offeriodosth”主動提出做某事“,動詞不定式作賓語,A選項符合題意。

故選:A。

【點評】解答此類試題時,務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合。ffertodosth

準(zhǔn)確作答。

9.(2023秋?南寧期中)Ourgovernmentissettingupsomenaturalparkstowildanimals.()

A.developB.protectC.grow

【考點】動詞詞義辨析.

【答案】B

【分析】我們的政府正在建立一些自然公園來保護野生動物,

【解答】develop發(fā)展;protect保護;grow生長。根據(jù)"Ourgovernmentissettingupsomenaturalparks

to...wildanimals."(我們的政府正在建立一些自然公園……野生動物。)可知,建立自然公園的目的是為

了保護野生動物。

故選:

【點評】考兗動詞辨析。要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的動詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

10.(2023秋?南寧期中)一Bob,wouldyouliketogotothewithme?

—Yes,I'dloveto.Wecanplaybasketballthere!()

A.libraryB.hospitalC.stadium

【考點】名詞詞義辨析.

【答案】C

【分析】一鮑勃,你愿意和我一起去體育場嗎?

一是的,我很樂意。我們可以在那里打籃球!

【解答】library圖書館;hospital醫(yī)院;stadium體育場。根據(jù)"Wecanplaybasketballthere!'我們能在那

里打籃球,可知,應(yīng)該是去體育館。

故選:Co

【點評】本題考查名詞辨析,需要分析各個選項的詞義,根據(jù)句意,選擇正確答案。

二.完形填空(共1小題)

11.(2024秋?江南區(qū)月考)ZhangJiannaisa50-year-oldcleanerinSanlilun,Beijing.Onedayin2014,

aforeigneraskedHersomequestions(1)Bshecouldn'tunderstandhim.Afterhighschool?Zhangforgot

mostofherEnglishknowledge.Thatday,shedecidedto(2)Cthelanguageagain.

Zhangbegantostudyherchildren'sEnglishtcxtbooks.Shcrememberedthewordsatnightandread(3)B

aloudthenextmorning.Inherfreetime,sheusedhersmartphonetolearnEnglish.ShealsopractisedEnglish(4)

C_withherchildrentoimprovespeaking.Shestudiedhardeveryday.

Now,shecanspeakEnglishfluentlyand(5)A.Shecanguidethevisitorsalongtheroads.What'smore,

shegivesthem(6)Binformationaboutthecityaswcll.Zhangandherteammembersneedtocleanmore

than!()()?00()squaremetersofroadsandmorethan3()0wastebinsnear56embassies.Zhangcanreadthenames

ofalltheseembassies(7)BEnglish.Sheisproudofherself.

"Englishislikea(8)A,"saidZhang."Itbringspeopletogetherandithelpsme(9)CBeijing

totheworld."Zhangneverstopslearning.She(10)Bplanstostudyanewlanguageinthefuture."Frenchis

beautiful,andI'dliketolearnit!"Sheadded.

(1)A.andB.butC.or

(2)A.mindB.rememberC.leam

(3)A.itB.themC.her

(4)A.drawingB.spellingC.conversations

(5)A.correctlyB.carelesslyC.heavily

(6)A.littleB.moreC.less

(7)A.onB.inC.from

(8)A.bridgeR.letterC.game

(9)A.passB.pronounceC.introduce

(10)A.seldomB.evenC.sometimes

【考點】記敘文;個人情況.

【答案】BCBCABBACB

【分析】張吉娜是一位50歲的北京三里屯清潔工。2014年的一天,一位外國人向她提問,但她聽不懂。

高中畢業(yè)后,張幾乎忘記了所有英語知識。那天,她決定重新學(xué)習(xí)英語。張開始用孩子的英治課本學(xué)習(xí),

晚上記單詞,第二天早上大聲朗讀。空閑時間,她用手機學(xué)英語,還和孩子們練習(xí)對話以提高口語。她

每天都努力學(xué)習(xí)?,F(xiàn)在,她能流利地說英語,并能為游客指路。此外,她還向游客提供城市信息。張和

她的同事需要清理超過10萬平方米的道路和300多個靠近56個大使館的垃圾桶。張能用英語讀出所有

這些大使館的名字。她為自己感到驕傲。”英語就像一座橋梁,“張說?!彼屓藗兙墼谝黄穑瑤椭野?/p>

北京介紹給世界?!睆垙奈赐V箤W(xué)習(xí),她計劃將來學(xué)習(xí)一門新語言。"法語很美,我想學(xué)!”她補充道。

【解答】(1)考查連詞。句意:2014年的一天,一個外國人問了她一些問題,但她聽不懂他的話。and

和,并且;but但是;or或者。根據(jù)語句Onedayin2014,aforeigneraskedhersomequestions(2014年

的一天,一個外國人問她一些問題)Ikshecouldn'tunderstandhim(她聽不懂他的話)可知,前后語句

表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故答案為

(2)考查動詞。句意:那天,她決定重新學(xué)習(xí)這門語言。irind介意;remember記住;learn學(xué)習(xí)。結(jié)

合語句Zhangbegantostudyherchildren'sEnglishtextbooks.(張開始學(xué)習(xí)孩子們的英語課本。)可知,張

決定重新學(xué)習(xí)英語。故答案為C。

(3)考查人稱代詞賓格。句意:她晚上記單詞,第二天早上大聲朗讀。it它:them它們:her她。結(jié)合

語句Sherememberedthewordsatnightandread.......aloudthenextmorning(她晚上想起了這些話,第二

天早上大聲朗讀......)可知,此處指代上文的thewords(這些單詞),所以用them,故答案為B。

(4)考查名詞。句意:她還通過和孩子們對話來提高口語。繪畫;拼寫;對話。根據(jù)第二段中Sheals。

practised.......withherchildrentoimprovespeaking(他還和她的孩子們一起練習(xí)...提高口語)可知,張

佳娜和孩子們通過對話來練習(xí)英語。故答案為C。

(5)考查副詞。句意:現(xiàn)在,她能流利而正確地說英語。correctly正確地;carelessly粗心地;heavily

重重地。根據(jù)文中語句Now,shecanspeakEnglishfluentlyand(現(xiàn)在,她能流利而地說英語)

可知,張佳娜能流利而正確地說英語。故答案為A。

(6)考查形容詞比較級。句意:更重要的是,她還給他們提供了更多關(guān)于這個城市的信息.liitle很少;

more更多:less更少.根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示"更多",故選R.

(7)考查介詞。句意:張能月英語念出所有這些大使館的名字。on在…上;in用;from來自。結(jié)合

ZhangcanreadthenamesofalltheseembassiesEnglish.(張能英語念出所有這些大使館的名字。)

可知,inEnglish(用英語)為固定搭配,故選B。

(8)考查名詞。句意:英語就像一座橋。bridge橋;letter信;game游戲。根據(jù)后文語句Itbringspeople

together(它把人們聚集在一起)可知,此處表示“橋“,故選A。

(9)考查動詞。句意:它把人便聚集在一起,都助我向世界介紹北京。pass通過;pronounce發(fā)音;introduce

介紹。根據(jù)語句Itbringspeopletogetherandithelpsme.......Beijing(otheworld.(它把人們聚集在一起,

幫助我向世界……北京。)可知,introducesthtosb,把某物介紹給某人,此處表示“介紹“,故選C。

(10)考查副詞。句意:她甚至計劃將來學(xué)習(xí)一門新語言。seldom很少;even甚至;sometimes有時。

根據(jù)語句"Frenchisbeautiful,andI'dliketolearnit!"Sheadded.("法語很美,我想學(xué)它!”她補充道)可

知,此處表示“甚至",故選B。

【點評】首先通讀全文,了解文章人意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確訶怠,結(jié)合所學(xué)

語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案,

三.閱讀理解(共4小題)

12.(2023秋?南寧期中)Mr.Blackisshort-sighted(近視的)buthedoesn'twearglasses,becausehethinks

itisnotcooltowearglasses.

ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.Mr.Blackoftentakesawalkonsunnydays,soheputsonhisblackhat,

takeshisyellowbagandthengoesoutofhishouse.Hewalksonthestreetandlooksaround.Thesunisshining

andthebirdsaresinginginthetree.Mr.Blackfeelsveryhappy.Suddenly?astrongwindblowsawayhishat."Oh,

myhat!”Mr.Blackbeginstorunafterit.Herunsandthehat"runs",too.Mr.Blackfeelssurprised.

Anoldmanshoutsathimfromawindow."Hey!Whatareyoudoing?"

"Runningaftermyhat!"Mr.Blackanswersandcontinuesrunningafterhishat."Yourhat?Youarcrunning

aftermyblackcat."

根據(jù)上述內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。

(1)Mr.Blackdoesn'twearglassesbecausehelosthisglasses.F

(2)Mr.Blacklikestakingawalkwhenit'ssunny.T

(3)Mr.Blacktakeshisblackbagandgoesoutofhishouse.F

(4)Mr.Blackwantstogethishatback.T

(5)AnoldmanrunsafterMr.Black.F

【考點】記敘文;日常生活.

【答案】FTFTF

【分析】本文主要講述了布萊克先生眼睛近視卻不喜歡戴眼鏡,有一天風(fēng)吹掉了他的帽子,他把黑貓當(dāng)

成了帽子不停追趕的故事。

【解答】(1)細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Mr.Blackisshort-sighted(近視的)buthedoesn'twearglasses,

becausehethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses.(布萊克先生是近視眼,但他不戴眼鏡,因為他認為戴眼鏡

不酷。)可知,布萊克先生不戴眼鏡,因為他覺得戴眼鏡不酷,故選F。

(2)細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段ItisSaturdayanditisfineloday.Mr.Blackoftentakesawalkonsunnydays.

(今天是星期六,天氣很好。布萊克先生經(jīng)常在陽光明媚的日子里散步。)可知,布萊克先生喜歡在晴

朗的日子里去散步,故選T。

(3)細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.Mr.Blackoftentakesawalkonsunnydays,

soheputsonhisblackhat,takeshisyellowbagandthengoesou(ofhishouse.(今天是星期六,天氣很好。

布萊克先生經(jīng)常在陽光明媚的日子里散步,所以他戴上黑色的帽子,背上黃色的包,然后走出了家門。)

可知,布萊克先生帶著他的黃色的袋子出門了,故選F。

(4)細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Suddenly,astrongwindblowsawayhishat."0h,myhat!"Mr.Blackbegins

torunafterit.(突然,一陣大風(fēng)吹走了他的帽子?!芭叮业拿弊?!”布萊克先生開始追它。)可知,布

萊克先生想把他的帽子拿回來,故選T。

(5)細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Anoldmanshoutsathimfromawindow...(一個老人從窗戶里對他大喊)可

知,老人從窗口對布萊克先生大喊,并沒有追著布萊克先生跑,故選F。

【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題忖后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,

選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

13.(2023秋?南寧期中)ThePalaceMuseum(故宮),alsoknov/nastheForbiddenCity,isoneofthelargest

palacesintheworld.It's720,000nV.ThePalaceMuseumisnov/aworld-famousplacethatattractsmillions

ofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.YoucanlearnalotaboutChinesehistoryhere.

TicketInformation

DatePriceHoursCloseTime

April1-October60yuan8:30—17:0016:10

31

November1一40yuan8:30—16:3015:40

March31

*Befreeforchildrenunder1.2minheight.

*Limit(限制)thedailynumberto80,OOO.PIeasebookbeforecoming.

Forvisitors

Youshouldbringmuchwaterduringthesummerorearlyautumn.

Besuretowearcomfortableshoes.

?JingshanParkisnear(heNorthGate.Youcangotothetopofthehillinsidetheparktogetabird's-eye

view(鳥瞰)ofthePalaceMuseum.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。

(1)WhatcanwclearninthePalaceMuseum?B

A.Sportsskills.

B.Chinesehistory.

C.Magicshows.

(2)IfMr.SniithandhisparentsvisitthePalaceMuse

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