2025年英語四六級考試聽力沖刺模擬試卷：新聞聽力專項訓(xùn)練考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartINewsListening(Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearseveralnewsitems.Foreachitem,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshouldlistencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhavejustheard.MarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.)NewsItem1Amaninhislate50swasfounddeadinhisapartmentbuildingindowntownLondonyesterdayafternoon.Thepoliceconfirmedtheincidentandsaidtheyareinvestigatingthecauseofdeath.Neighborsreportedhearingaloudcrasharound2PM,butnootherdetailsaboutthecausehavebeenreleasedsofar.Thecitymayorhasexpressedcondolencestothevictim'sfamilyandcalledforathoroughinvestigation.Question1:Whathappenedtotheman?NewsItem2TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasissuedanewwarningabouttheincreasingspreadofbirdfluinSoutheastAsia.Officialsstatedthatthevirushasnowbeendetectedinfiveadditionalcountriesintheregion,raisingconcernsaboutapotentialpandemic.Millionsofbirdshavealreadybeenculledtopreventthediseasefromspreadingtohumans.Healthauthoritiesareurgingpeopletoavoidclosecontactwithlivepoultryandtopracticegoodhygiene.Question2:Whatisthemainconcernregardingbirdflu?NewsItem3Aftermonthsofnegotiations,theleadersofCountryXandCountryYhavefinallyagreedtonormalizediplomaticrelations.TheannouncementcameafterasummitmeetinginGeneva,wherebothleadersexpressedhopethatthenewrelationshipwouldleadtoincreasedtradeandcooperationinthefuture.Thedecisioncomesafterdecadesoftensionandhostilitybetweenthetwonations.Question3:Whatisthelikelyoutcomeofthenormalizationofdiplomaticrelations?NewsItem4AmajorearthquakestruckoffthecoastofSouthernCaliforniaearlythismorning,measuring6.8ontheRichterscale.幸運的是,theepicenterwaslocatedabout120milesoffshore,andnodamageorinjurieshavebeenreportedonland.However,theU.S.GeologicalSurveyhaswarnedthatresidentsintheregionshouldbepreparedforaftershocksinthecomingdays.Question4:Wheredidtheearthquakeoccur?NewsItem5TheUnitedNationsChildren'sFund(UNICEF)haslaunchedanewinitiativetoprovidecleanwaterandsanitationtochildreninsub-SaharanAfrica.Theprogram,whichaimstoreach10millionchildrenby2025,focusesoncommunitiesmostaffectedbydroughtandwaterbornediseases.UNICEFestimatesthatmorethan400millionchildrenintheregionlackaccesstobasicsanitationfacilities.Question5:WhatisthegoaloftheUNICEFinitiative?(Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreelongernewsreports.Foreachnewsreport,thereareseveralquestions.Afteryouhearonequestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshouldlistencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.MarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.)NewsReport1TheannualmeetingoftheGroupofTwenty(G20)financeministersandcentralbankgovernorshasconcludedinHamburg,Germany,withapledgetofightinflationandpromoteeconomicgrowth.Theleadersagreedtoimplementpoliciestoboostglobaldemandandpreventacurrencywar.However,theyexpressed分歧overhowtoaddressthegrowinggapbetweenrichandpoorcountries.ThemeetingalsodiscussedthepotentialimpactofBrexitontheglobaleconomy.Question6:WhatwasthemaingoaloftheG20meeting?Question7:Whatdidtheleadersagreetodo?Question8:Whatwasthemainpointofdisagreementamongtheleaders?NewsReport2AnewstudypublishedinthejournalNaturehasrevealedthattheArcticicecapismeltingatanunprecedentedrate.Theresearch,whichwasconductedbyateamofinternationalscientists,foundthattheicelossinthepastdecadeisalmostthreetimesfasterthanintheprevious30years.Thestudywarnsthatifcurrenttrendscontinue,theArcticcouldbeice-freewithinthenext50years,withsevereconsequencesfortheglobalclimatesystem.Thefindingshavepromptedcallsforurgentactiontoreducecarbonemissionsandmitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange.Question9:Accordingtothestudy,whatishappeningtotheArcticicecap?Question10:WhatcouldbetheconsequenceofthecontinuedmeltingoftheArcticice?Question11:Whatdothescientists呼吁?NewsReport3ThegovernmentofCountryZhasannouncedanewplantoimprovethecountry'seducationsystem.Theplan,whichaimstomakeeducationmoreaccessibleandaffordableforallcitizens,includesseveralkeymeasures.First,thegovernmentwillinvestinbuildingnewschoolsandtrainingmoreteachers,particularlyinruralareas.Second,itwillprovidescholarshipsandfinancialaidtostudentsfromlow-incomefamilies.Finally,thegovernmentwillworkwithprivatecompaniestodeveloponlinelearningplatformsandresources.EducationMinisterJaneSmithstatedthattheplanisatoppriorityforhergovernmentandthatsheexpectstoseesignificantimprovementsinthequalityofeducationinthecomingyears.Question12:Whatisthemaingoalofthegovernment'snewplan?Question13:Whatmeasuresareincludedintheplan?Question14:AccordingtotheEducationMinister,whatistheexpectedoutcomeoftheplan?試卷答案PartINewsListeningNewsItem1Question1:Whathappenedtotheman?Answer:Amaninhislate50swasfounddeadinhisapartmentbuildingindowntownLondonyesterdayafternoon.解析思路:聽力材料開頭直接點明"Amaninhislate50swasfounddead"，即“一名五十多歲男子被發(fā)現(xiàn)死亡”，與選項A的表述一致。NewsItem2Question2:Whatisthemainconcernregardingbirdflu?Answer:TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasissuedanewwarningabouttheincreasingspreadofbirdfluinSoutheastAsia.Officialsstatedthatthevirushasnowbeendetectedinfiveadditionalcountriesintheregion,raisingconcernsaboutapotentialpandemic.解析思路:材料中明確提到"TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasissuedanewwarningabouttheincreasingspreadofbirdflu...raisingconcernsaboutapotentialpandemic"，即“世界衛(wèi)生組織發(fā)出新的警告，關(guān)于禽流感在東南亞地區(qū)的傳播日益加劇……引發(fā)了關(guān)于可能發(fā)生大流行的擔(dān)憂”，直接點明了主要擔(dān)憂是“潛在的（可能的大）流行”。NewsItem3Question3:Whatisthelikelyoutcomeofthenormalizationofdiplomaticrelations?Answer:TheannouncementcameafterasummitmeetinginGeneva,wherebothleadersexpressedhopethatthenewrelationshipwouldleadtoincreasedtradeandcooperationinthefuture.解析思路:材料中提到雙方領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人表達(dá)了“hopethatthenewrelationshipwouldleadtoincreasedtradeandcooperationinthefuture”，即“希望這種新的關(guān)系將帶來未來更多的貿(mào)易與合作”，這指出了關(guān)系正?；赡軒淼摹霸黾淤Q(mào)易和合作”的后果。NewsItem4Question4:Wheredidtheearthquakeoccur?Answer:AmajorearthquakestruckoffthecoastofSouthernCaliforniaearlythismorning,measuring6.8ontheRichterscale.解析思路:聽力材料明確指出地震發(fā)生的位置"offthecoastofSouthernCalifornia"，即“南加州海岸外”。NewsItem5Question5:WhatisthegoaloftheUNICEFinitiative?Answer:Theprogram,whichaimstoreach10millionchildrenby2025,focusesoncommunitiesmostaffectedbydroughtandwaterbornediseases.解析思路:材料中說明了項目的目標(biāo)"aimstoreach10millionchildrenby2025"，即“旨在到2025年幫助1000萬兒童”，這概括了其“目標(biāo)”是“幫助達(dá)到1000萬兒童”。NewsReport1Question6:WhatwasthemaingoaloftheG20meeting?Answer:Theleadersagreedtoimplementpoliciestoboostglobaldemandandpreventacurrencywar.解析思路:材料開頭即指出會議旨在"fightinflationandpromoteeconomicgrowth"，即“打擊通貨膨脹和促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟增長”，這是會議的主要目標(biāo)。選項B“實施政策以刺激全球需求和防止貨幣戰(zhàn)爭”是對此目標(biāo)的具體闡述。Question7:Whatdidtheleadersagreetodo?Answer:Theyagreedtoimplementpoliciestoboostglobaldemandandpreventacurrencywar.解析思路:材料明確"Theleadersagreedtoimplementpoliciestoboostglobaldemandandpreventacurrencywar"，即“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人同意實施政策來刺激全球需求和防止貨幣戰(zhàn)爭”。Question8:Whatwasthemainpointofdisagreementamongtheleaders?Answer:Theyexpresseddisagreementoverhowtoaddressthegrowinggapbetweenrichandpoorcountries.解析思路:材料提到"theyexpresseddisagreementoverhowtoaddressthegrowinggapbetweenrichandpoorcountries"，即“他們對于如何解決日益擴大的貧富差距問題存在分歧”，這是主要的分歧點。NewsReport2Question9:Accordingtothestudy,whatishappeningtotheArcticicecap?Answer:Theresearch,whichwasconductedbyateamofinternationalscientists,foundthattheicelossinthepastdecadeisalmostthreetimesfasterthanintheprevious30years.解析思路:材料中描述研究發(fā)現(xiàn)"theicelossinthepastdecadeisalmostthreetimesfasterthanintheprevious30years"，即“過去十年的冰損失比之前的30年快了近三倍”，說明了冰蓋正在“以前所未有的速度融化/損失”。Question10:WhatcouldbetheconsequenceofthecontinuedmeltingoftheArcticice?Answer:Thestudywarnsthatifcurrenttrendscontinue,theArcticcouldbeice-freewithinthenext50years,withsevereconsequencesfortheglobalclimatesystem.解析思路:材料警告"ifcurrenttrendscontinue,theArcticcouldbeice-freewithinthenext50years,withsevereconsequencesfortheglobalclimatesystem"，即“如果當(dāng)前趨勢繼續(xù)，未來50年內(nèi)北極可能無冰，對全球氣候系統(tǒng)將產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重后果”，指出了持續(xù)融化的“嚴(yán)重后果”。Question11:Whatdothescientists呼吁?Answer:Thefindingshavepromptedcallsforurgentactiontoreducecarbonemissionsandmitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange.解析思路:材料提到研究結(jié)果是"promptedcallsforurgentactiontoreducecarbonemissionsandmitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange"，即“促成了要求采取緊急行動以減少碳排放和緩解氣候變化影響的呼吁”，因此科學(xué)家呼吁的是“采取緊急行動”。NewsReport3Question12:Whatisthemaingoalofthegovernment'snewplan?Answer:Theplan,whichaimstomakeeducationmoreaccessibleandaffordableforallcitizens,includesseveralkeymeasures.解析思路:材料開頭即指出計劃的目的是"aimstomakeeducationmoreaccessibleandaffordableforallcitizens"，即“旨在使教育對所有公民都更易獲得和負(fù)擔(dān)得起”，這是計劃的主要目標(biāo)。Question13:Whatmeasuresareincludedintheplan?Answer:First,thegovernmentwill