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2025年英語四六級考試寫作過渡句專項訓(xùn)練卷考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______第一部分:過渡句識別與選擇閱讀以下句子或段落片段,判斷所使用的過渡詞/短語主要表明何種邏輯關(guān)系,并在括號內(nèi)填入相應(yīng)的字母代號。A.因果關(guān)系B.轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系C.遞進關(guān)系D.并列關(guān)系E.對比關(guān)系F.舉例關(guān)系G.總結(jié)關(guān)系H.時間關(guān)系I.地點關(guān)系J.方式關(guān)系1.ManystudentsfindEnglishdifficult______theylackenoughpractice.2.Shelovesswimming______shedislikesrunning.3.First,theyshouldanalyzetheproblemcarefully;_______,theyneedtofindsolutions.4.Thisisapopulartouristattraction;______,itattractsmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.5.Thenewpolicyhasseveraladvantages.______,italsohassomepotentialdrawbacks.6.ThecompanyinvestedheavilyinR&D.______,itlaunchedabreakthroughproduct.7.______therain,wedecidedtocancelthepicnic.8.TheconferencewillbeheldinShanghainextmonth.______,thehotelbookingdeadlineisapproaching.9.Heisnotonlyintelligent______heisalsoveryhardworking.10.Lookatthesephotos.______,youcanseethebeautifullandscapeoftheWestLake.第二部分:過渡句填空根據(jù)上下文,選擇一個最合適的過渡詞或短語填入空格,使句子或段落意思連貫。1.Playingvideogamesexcessivelycanbeharmful.______,itmayleadtoasedentarylifestyleandpooracademicperformance.2.Somepeopleprefercitylife______otherspreferlivinginthecountryside.3.Hedidn'tstudyfortheexam______hewasconfidentofpassinganyway.4.Learnasecondlanguageatanearlyagehasmanybenefits.______,itcanenhancecognitiveabilitiesandopenupmorecareeropportunities.5.Theinternetprovidesawealthofinformation.______,usersmustlearntocriticallyevaluateitsaccuracy.6.Climatechangeisoneofthemostseriouschallengesfacingtheworldtoday.______,governmentsandindividualsmusttakeactiontoreducecarbonemissions.7.Shefinishedherhomeworkquickly.______,shehadalreadypracticedthepianoforanhour.8.Thiscarisexpensive.______,itisveryreliableandfuel-efficient.9.Theexperimentfailed______theequipmentwasmalfunctioning.10.Weneedtoimproveourpublictransportationsystem.______,manypeoplerelyonitfortheirdailycommutes.第三部分:句子改寫將以下句子改寫為包含所指定過渡詞/短語的復(fù)合句或更連貫的句子。1.Manystudentsstrugglewithgrammar.Theyachievelowscoresinwriting.(Use:Because)2.Sarahlovescooking.Sheenjoysbakingcakes.(Use:Also)3.Themoviewasboring.Wegotbored.(Use:So)4.Hestudiedhardforthetest.Hestillfailed.(Use:However)5.Theweatherwasterrible.Wewenthikinganyway.(Use:Although)6.Thisbookisinteresting.Itisalsoinformative.(Use:Notonly...butalso)7.Hearrivedlate.Hemissedthebeginningofthemeeting.(Use:Asaresult)8.Sheplaysthepianowell.Sheplaystheviolinwell.(Use:Inadditionto)9.Theoldbridgewasdangerous.Itwasclosedtotraffic.(Use:Therefore)10.Weneedmoreevidence.Wecannotdrawaconclusionyet.(Use:Until)第四部分:段落構(gòu)建根據(jù)以下提示,運用合適的過渡詞或短語,寫一個約100詞的段落,闡述你對“學(xué)習(xí)一門新語言的益處”的看法。*First,itbroadensyourhorizons.*Second,itcanimproveyourcognitiveskills.*Furthermore,itisbeneficialforyourcareer.*Inconclusion,theadvantagesarenumerous.第五部分:文章邏輯梳理閱讀以下段落,其中包含一些過渡句使用不當或缺失的地方。請找出至少三處,并簡要說明應(yīng)如何修改才能使段落邏輯更清晰、過渡更自然。Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformation.Forexample,wecaninstantlylookupanytopiconline.However,thiseaseofaccessalsohasdrawbacks.Sometimes,it'sdifficulttodeterminethecredibilityoftheinformation.Moreover,peoplecanbecomeaddictedtousingsocialmedia.Thisaddictioncanleadtoproblemsinreal-lifesocialinteractions.Inaddition,theinternetmakesshoppingconvenient.Therefore,weshouldbecriticalconsumersofonlineinformation.It'simportanttobalanceouronlineandofflinelives.試卷答案第一部分:過渡句識別與選擇1.A(Because表明原因)2.E(While表明對比)3.C(First..._______,they...表明遞進/步驟)4.H(Furthermore表明補充/遞進)5.D(Notonly...______,italso...表明并列)6.A(Asaresult表明結(jié)果)7.B(Although表明轉(zhuǎn)折)8.I(_______,the...表明補充/說明)9.D(Notonly...______heisalso...表明并列)10.F(Forexample表明舉例)第二部分:過渡句填空1.Moreover/Furthermore2.However/But3.Although/Eventhough4.Besides/Inaddition5.However/Nevertheless6.Therefore/Thus7.After/Once8.But/Yet9.So/Asaresult10.Therefore/Hence第三部分:句子改寫1.Becausemanystudentsstrugglewithgrammar,theyachievelowscoresinwriting.2.Sarahlovescooking,andshealsoenjoysbakingcakes.3.Hestudiedhardforthetest,sohestillfailed.4.Hestudiedhardforthetest,howeverhestillfailed.5.Althoughtheweatherwasterrible,wewenthikinganyway.6.Thisbookisnotonlyinterestingbutalsoinformative.7.Hearrivedlate,asaresulthemissedthebeginningofthemeeting.8.Sheplaysthepianowell,inadditiontosheplaystheviolinwell.(或:Inadditiontoplayingthepianowell,sheplaystheviolinwell.)9.Theoldbridgewasdangerous,thereforeitwasclosedtotraffic.10.Wecannotdrawaconclusionyetuntilwehavemoreevidence.第四部分:段落構(gòu)建(范文示例,僅供參考)Learninganewlanguageoffersnumerousbenefits.First,itbroadensyourhorizonsbyallowingyoutounderstanddifferentculturesandperspectives.Furthermore,itcanimproveyourcognitiveskills,suchasmemoryandproblem-solvingabilities.Inadditiontotheseintellectualadvantages,itisbeneficialforyourcareer,asitcanopenupmorejobopportunitiesandmakeyoumorecompetitiveintheglobalmarket.Inconclusion,theadvantagesoflearninganewlanguagearenumerous,makingitaworthwhileendeavorforanyonelookingtoenhancetheirpersonalandprofessionallife.第五部分:文章邏輯梳理(示例,指出三處并說明)1.問題:"Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformation.Forexample,wecaninstantlylookupanytopiconline."這里用例證連接詞"Forexample"不夠準確,因為前句是總述,后句是具體說明方式,并非舉例。修改建議:將"Forexample"改為"Forinstance"或"Specifically",或者調(diào)整句式為"Forinstance,wecaninstantlylookupanytopiconline..."。2.問題:"Thisaddictioncanleadtoproblemsinreal-lifesocialinteractions."這一句與前一
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