AloveofGardening單詞短語(yǔ)識(shí)記_____________v.出版_____________adj.令人愉快的_____________n.向日葵_____________n.味道_____________adj.內(nèi)行的，專(zhuān)家的

_____________n.力量，活力_____________n.樹(shù)枝_____________n.系統(tǒng)_____________v.租借，租用____________________高超的種植技能

_____________n.屋頂____________________花費(fèi)...時(shí)間做某事_____________n.薊____________________反思..._____________adj.有限的____________________做某事很開(kāi)心_____________n.好處，益處____________________把...變成..._____________n.香草vanilla____________________改善空氣質(zhì)量____________________與自然融為一體____________________允許某人做某事publishsunflowerexpertrentbranchrooftopthistlelimitedbenefitherbpleasantflavourenergysystemgreenfingersspend...indoingsthreflectonbehappytodosthoimproveairqualityatonewithnatureallowsbtodosthDoyouwanttohaveagardenlikethis?MostChinesepeopleprefergrowingvegetablestoplanting

flowersintheiryards.WhileBritishpeoplelikeplantingflowers,vegetables,andgrassintheirgardens.WhatdoChinesepeopleusuallygrowintheiryard(院子)?CompletethequiztoseehowmuchyouknowaboutBritishgardens.Trytoguessifyouarenotsureofthecorrectanswers.(P90)ALoveofGardeningThestructureofExpositionBeginning點(diǎn)明主題Body圍繞主題展開(kāi)說(shuō)明Ending歸納主題，闡明寫(xiě)作目的。Thetypeofwritinginthispaperisexposition,whichintroducestheBritishpeople'sloveofgardening.An

exposition

is

a

writing

whosepurpose

is

to

giveinformation.TypesofExpositionDirections說(shuō)明書(shū)Travelguides旅游手冊(cè)Recipes菜譜Sciencearticles科學(xué)類(lèi)文章beginningbodyendingLearningtolearnAtopicsentenceisasentencethatstatesorsuggeststhemainideaortopicofaparagraph.Often,atopicsentencecomesatthebeginningofaparagraph;sometimes,itappearsinthemiddleorattheend.Underlinethekeywords:dcba1“Ifyoulooktherightway,youcan

seethatthewholeworldisagarden.”Thesewordscomefromtheauthor

ofthebookTheSecretGarden,

firstpublishedin1911.Atthattime,

onlytheveryrichinBritainhad

gardens.Verysoonafterthis,homes

withgardensbegantobebuilt._____________________________________________Today,millionsofBritsliketosaythattheyhave“greenfingers”,witharoundhalfthepopulation

spendingtheirfreetimegardening.d

ThisiswhatstartedtheBritishloveofgardening!CarefulreadingAwaytomakesentencescoherent(連貫的):Reference指代Q:?WhatstartedtheBrit’sloveforgardening?Onewordaummary:Origin起源

2_____________________________________________________

______Eachspring,childrenplantsunflowersandwaittoseewhichoneisthetallest.Expertgardenersknowjusttherightcornerforroses,andothersspendhourstryingtogrowperfectvegetablestoenterintocompetitions.AndwhilemanyBritslikenothingbetterthanspendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass,somearehappyjusttositunderthebranchesofthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaroundthem.c

FormanypeopleintheUK,theirgardenistheirown

privateworld.Awaytomakesentencescoherent:Thewordinthesamerange同籌詞CarefulreadingOnewordaummary:ActivitiesEnjoyavideo.3

_____________________________________________________

_________Thosewithoutoutsidespacecanrentsmallpiecesoflandonwhichtogrowthings.Today,thereareover4,000peopleinLondonwaitingforsuchpiecesofland.Onerecentideahasbeentoturnrooftopsandwallsintoprivategardens.Thesegardenshavehelpedmakethecitiesgreenerandimproveairquality.b

Butincities,limitedspacehasledtopeoplelookingfor

newsolutions.CarefulreadingAwaytomakesentencescoherent:similarwords近義詞Q:HowdoBritssolvetheproblemofgardeningincities?Onewordaummary:SolutionsTurnwallsintoprivateworldTurnwallsintoprivategardensTurnrooftopsintoprivateworldTurnrooftopsintoprivategardens4

_____________________________________________________

__________________Whatotherfree-timeactivityallowsyoutobeatonewithnatureandcreatemorebeautifullivingthings?Andifyou’reinanydoubtaboutthis,takeamomenttoreflectonthislinefromTheSecretGarden:“Whereyoutendarose...Athistlecannotgrow.”a

Aswellasbeinggoodfortheenvironment,gardeningis

alsogoodforthesoul.CarefulreadingAwaytomakesentencescoherent:conjunction連接詞Q:Whyisgardeningalsogoodforthesoul?Onewordaummary:BenefitsmetaphorbeautifulandpositiveideasinourmindsnegativethoughtsandideasKeepourmindfulfilled.Activity3

Retellthepassage.Onepossibleversion:Brits’deeploveofgardeninghaslastedalongtime–over100years.Theyenjoygardeningsomuchthatevenrooftopsandwallsincitieshavebeenturnedintogardens.Afterall,gardeningisgoodforenvironmentaswellasthesoul.Youneedto:Coverthemainpoints;Makethemcoherent(連貫的)inyourownwords.Reference指代Thewordinthesamerange同籌詞Similarwords近義詞Conjunction連結(jié)TheworldisnotlackinginbeautybutthediscoverableeyesTheSecretGardenisatimelesstaleofaspecialplacewheremagic,hopeandlovegrows.

Ittellstheheart-warmingstoryofthreechildrenandthehealingpowerofthesecretgarden.《秘密花