2025~2026學(xué)年北京市順義區(qū)仁和中學(xué)八年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Iamsorrythiscoatisnotbigenough.Iwantaone.

A．biggerB．bigC．smallerD．small2.—Whichseasondoyoulike________,summerorwinter?—Ipreferwinter.

A．worseB．wellC．betterD．best3.ShanghaiToweris________buildinginShanghai.

A．highB．tallC．highestD．thehighest4.TheYangtzeRiverisoneof________riversintheworld.

A．thelongestB．longerC．longD．longest5.Ithinkscienceisas________asart.

A．interestingB．moreinterestingC．mostinterestingD．themostinteresting6.MygrandfatherarrivedinBeijing________acoldevening.

A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．onD．of7.Asdrivers,we________crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.

A．can’tB．shouldn’tC．mustn’tD．needn’t8.—MustIfinishtheworkbefore6:00thisafternoon?—No,you________.

A．can’tB．shouldn’tC．mustn’tD．needn’t9.Shh…!Thisisalibrary.You________keepyourvoicedown.

A．canB．can’tC．shouldD．shouldn’t10.—Whydoyoucomehere?—BecauseIhave________totellyou.

A．a(chǎn)nythingimportantB．nothingimportantC．somethingimportantD．everythingimportant11.—Ourteacheralwaystellsus________cansucceedwithouthardwork.—Iagree.Wemuststudyhardtobecomesuccessful.

A．somebodyB．everybodyC．nobodyD．a(chǎn)nybody12.I________myhomeworkwhenmymothercamein.

A．isdoingB．wasdoingC．weredoingD．a(chǎn)mdoing二、完形填空Therewassnoweverywhere.Everythingwaswhite,andthat’swhyIgotlost.Themostimportantthingwasstaying_________.Ididn’thaveenoughclotheswithme.Thesnowkeptfalling,andIfelthopeless.JustwhenIthoughtIcouldn’t_________itanymore,aweaklightappeared.Atfirst,IthoughtIwasdaydreaming,butthenIheardvoices.Itriedtocallout,butmyvoicewasnotloud.Tomycomfort,thelightcamecloser.Twopeoplecameoutofthesnowstorm,carrying_________.“Areyouokay?Doyouneedsomehelp?”oneofthemasked.Hisvoicewasfullof_________.“I’mlost.”Itriedtogetmywordsout.Theyquicklyputawarmblanketaroundmeandtoldmetheyweremembersofavolunteerteam.Theywere_________anyonewhomightbelostinthesnowstorm.However,aswewereheadingback,oneofthevolunteersfelldownandbrokehisrightleg.Worrystartedtocome,buttheothervolunteerkept_________.“Weneedtofindasafeplacetostayovernight.”hesaid.Wetriedtohelptheinjured(受傷的)volunteertoasmallcavenearby.Whendaybreakarrived,theuninjuredvolunteersetouttofindhelp,whileIstayedbehindtotakecareoftheinjuredone.Afterafewhours,thevolunteer_________withalargerteam.Theyhelpedusbacktosafety.Thankstotheirhelp,thatlongestnighthasalsobecomethemost_________nightinmylife.13.A．cleanB．warmC．a(chǎn)ctiveD．quiet14.A．believeB．hearC．standD．miss15.A．mapsB．ropesC．hammersD．torches16.A．joyB．careC．surpriseD．hope17.A．searchingforB．runningafterC．lookingatD．fightingwith18.A．calmB．upsetC．excitedD．polite19.A．preparedB．disappearedC．decidedD．returned20.A．TerribleB．hopelessC．unforgettableD．relaxing三、閱讀理解閱讀下列關(guān)于安全規(guī)則的說明，為每一個(gè)人選擇需要遵守的規(guī)則，并將其對應(yīng)的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

AWeshouldn’ttakephotosinthemuseum.Wemustnotrunaftereachother.Wecan’teatinthemuseum.Wecan’ttalkloudly.Weshouldn’tthrowrubbisheverywhere.BKeepquiet.Putthebooksbackwhenyoufinishreadingthem.Don’teatinsideandpleasekeepthelibraryclean.Ifyouhaveanyproblems,pleaseaskthelibrariansforhelp.CPleasepayfirstwhenyougetonthebus.Pleasegiveyourseattotheoldandthewomenwithbabies,andpleasegetonthebusfromthefrontdoorandgetofffromthebackdoor.DRemembertoshowyourticketifyougotothemovies.Don’ttakepicturesormakephonecalls.Don’twalkaroundwhenwatchingthemovie.21.________EricIlikereadingverymuch.Iwanttogotothelibrarytodaywithmyclassmates.22.________JackIwanttogotoamuseumthisSundaywithmyfriends.Wewilltakeourphoneswithus.23.________LucyIplantowatchmovieswithmyparentsonthisweekend.Wewillbookticketstoday.ItwashalfpastsevenonMondaymorning:timetogetreadyforschool.JayStonerolledoutofbed.Hedidacoupleofquickwake-upexercisesandthenhewentovertohismirrorandlookedathimself.“Notbad,Stone,notbad.”hesaidtohimselfandsmiled.Maybehewasn’treadyforHollywood,butwithhisdarkbrowneyesandhisthickbrownhair,hehadthelooksthatturnedgirls’heads.Hemovedclosertothemirrorandsmiled,checkinghisteeth.“Perfect.”hethought.“Goodenoughforatoothpastead.”Ashiseyesmoveddowntohisstrongarms,hesmiledagain.Thehourshespentinthegymanddoingsit-upshadpaidoff.Butsuddenly,thesmilefroze.Hiseyesmovedfromtheupperpartofhisbodydowntohislegs.Hislegswereshort.Notjustshort,butfartooshortforhisbody.Hehadtheupperbodyofasix-footer,butbecauseofhislegshewasmuchlessthansixfeet!Sixinchesless!Sitting,hewasastallasalmostanyone.Standing,hehadtolookupatmostoftheboysandevenmanyofthegirls.Whydidn’thislegsgrowwiththerestofhisbody?Hewasoneoftheshortestboysinhisclass.Hewastheshortestinhisownfamily.Hewasevenshorterthanhis“l(fā)ittle”sister—bythreeinches!Wheredidhislegscomefrom?Hecertainlydidn’tgetthemfromhisparents.Theywerebothquitetall.Lookingthrougholdfamilyphotos,hefoundtheanswer.Itwashisgrandfatheronhismother’sside.HisshortlegswereagiftfromGrandpaTuttle.Thanksalot,Grandpa!Ofcourse,thekidsatschoolallnoticedJay’sshortlegsandtheyhadanickname(外號)forhim:Stubs!Almostnoonecalledhimbyhisrealname;theyallcalledhimStubs.StubsStone,Jaydidn’tlikehisnickname,buthehadtoacceptit.Hehadnochoice.ButJaycouldn’tseeinthemirrorwhathislegscoulddo.Theywerequickandstrong.HewastheyoungestplayerontheBrewerHighfootballteam.Hecouldrunfasterthananyoneelseintheteamand,likearabbit,hekeptgoingandgoing.Evenatbasketball,wheretheotherplayersweremuchtallerthanhim,theywerestillafraidofhimbecauseofhisspeed.Jayshookhishead.“Stubs,StubsStone,thekidwithstubbylegs.Yeah,that’sme.”Hesaidtohimselfwithalittlesmile.Suddenly,heheardhismother’svoice.“Jay,it’sbreakfasttime.”24.WhatdidJaydoafterhegotupontheMondaymorning?

A．Hedidsomehousework.B．Hetooksomefamilyphotos.C．HewatchedTVforsometime.D．Hedidsomewake-upexercises.25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesJay?

A．Strictandserious.B．Cleverandhelpful.C．Funnyandconfident.D．Patientandhard-working.26.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellinthepassage?

A．Teenagersliketoplaytricksoneachother.B．Teenagersshouldhavedreamsintheirhearts.C．People’slegsusuallygrowwithotherbodyparts.D．Peoplecanseetheirweakpointsinapositiveway.Thinkabouthowmuchtimeyouspentoutsidelastweek,really“outside”.Walkingfromthecarintotheshopdoesn’tcount.Nowthinkabouthowmuchtimeyouspentindoors—ontheInternet,playingvideogamesorwatchingTV.Youmaysay,“IplayinsidemorethanoutsideandIliketoplaygamesonthecomputer.”Ifso,youspentmoretimeinsidewallsthanoutsideinfreshair.Kidstodayspendtwofewerhoursperweekonsportsandoutdooractivitiesthankidsdid20yearsago.That’saccordingtoastudyfromtheUniversityofMichigan.Non-movingactivitiesaremorepopularnow.Besides,thecostsareoverweight,greaterstress,lessjoyandsoon.Playisimportant,evenforadults.Justgettingoutdoorstoplaywillbringyousurprisingresults.Herearethreereasons.Outdooractivitiesbetteryoursenses(感覺官能).Nexttimeyousitdowntomessageyourfriends,takenotesofyoursensesduringandafteryourtexting.Thenyoudothesameexperimentafteryou’vedonesomethingoutside.Youwillfindbeingoutdoorsbringsthesensestolife.“Hiking,exploringandfishinghelphoneallofyoursenses.”SaysBetsyKeller.Shedoesresearchonexerciseandsportssciences.“Smell,hearing...allofyoursensesareinusewhenyou’reoutside.”_______________________________________________Areyoustressedout?Toomuchindoortime—awayfromthenaturalworld—isareasonofbeingmuchtoonervous.Nervousnessisapricewepayforbeingsofarawayfromnature.However,playingoutdoorsdoesgoodtobothbodyandmind.Spendingtimeoutdoorsbringsyouclosertotheenvironment.Whenyou’reout,breatheinfreshairandsearchforcoolbirdsandplantsinthewoods.Itcanhelpyoufeelmoreconnected(相連的)tothenaturalworld.Nowoodsnearby?Naturecanbefoundrightoutsideyourdoororinanearbypark.Therefore,nexttimeyousitdowntospendtimeonavideogame,thinkaboutgoingoutdoorstoplay27.Howdoesthewriterfirstintroducethetopic?

A．Byshowingreaderstheresultsofastudy.B．Byintroducingdifferentkindsofoutdoorplay.C．Byaskingreaderstothinkabouttheirowntimespending.D．Bytellingreadersplayingoutdoorsisgoodforbodyandmind.28.Whichwordistheclosesttothemeaningof“hone”inParagraph5?

A．stopB．changeC．showD．improve29.WhichofthefollowingwouldbethebestheadingforParagraph6?

A．Playingoutdoorsfreesyoufromworries.B．Naturecantakeawayallyourbadfeelings.C．Natureisthebestplaceforyourbodyhealth.D．Playingoutdoorshelpsbuildbetterrelationships.Itisnaturaltocompareourselveswithothersandtoendupinamentalcomparisoncircle.However,thisisnevergood.Youmayhaveheardthewords,“Comparisonisthethiefofjoy.”Tome,thisistrue.Ifinditisquitedifficulttocomparemyselfwithothersandfeeljoyatthesametime.Comparisonnotonlytakesawayourjoy,butalsoleadstoself-criticism(自我批評)andalack(缺乏)ofself-acceptance.Usually,comparisonmakesusthinkthatothersarebetterthanusinsomeway.Asaresult,wemayfeelbad.“Iamnotassuccessfulorattractiveastheyare.Whydon’tIhavewhattheyhave?”Weusecomparisonasawaytoself-criticism,“What’swrongwithme?Imustbealoser.”Thisslowsdownself-acceptance.Comparisonisdeceptive(誤導(dǎo)人的).Itseemstotellusthatifwemeettheexpectationssuchaslosingweightorgettingagreatscore,wewillfeelbetter,confidentandstopcomparingourselves.However,thismaybetrueonlyforashorttime.Infact,acomparisonisbasedonourinnerthoughts,notsurroundings(周圍環(huán)境).Soonwewillfindsomethingelsetocompare,anotherexpectationwearenotmeeting,leavingusfeelingworseonceagain.Astudentmightcelebratebeingchosenfortheschoolplay,butthencomparetheimportanceoftheirroletothatoftheleadactor,resultinginbadfeelingsandgettingstuckintoanothercircleofcomparison.Tostopcomparingourselveswithothers,weshouldknowthatcomparisonisalosinggameandthenstepawayfromit.Comparisonshouldnotbethereasonwedecidetochange.Instead,wetrytochangebecauseofourownvalues.Thinkaboutyourvaluesandmatchyourbehaviorsanddecisionswithyourvalues.Thisdoesnotmeanweignorethingsthatwemaywanttochange.Itmeansthesechangesandgoalsarebasedonvalues,notcomparisonwithothers.Behaviorsanddecisionsareamatterofpersonalchoice,notawaytokeepupwithothers.Self-acceptanceisn’taboutfixinganythingaboutyourself,itisaboutacceptingwhoyouaretoday.30.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A．Theresultsofcomparison.B．Thejoyofcomparison.C．Theimportanceofcomparison.D．Thereasonsforcomparison.31.InParagraph3,thewritersuggeststhatcomparisonisdeceptivebecause________.

A．itisalwaysbasedonoursurroundingsB．itcanonlyofferusshort-termhappinessC．italwayscomesfromfalseinformationD．itstopsusfrommakingpersonalchoices32.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.

A．wecanimproveourselvesbysettinguphighergoalsB．wecanturnadeafeartothingsweneedtochangeC．weshouldfocusonourownvaluesandself-acceptanceD．wewillstopcomparisonassoonasweachieveourgoals四、完成句子33.當(dāng)湯姆長大了，他意識到了人們并不總是很注意他的外表。WhenTomgrewolder.He________thatpeopledidn’talways________________________hisappearance.34.人們應(yīng)該對青少年有耐心，給予他們更多的支持。Peopleshouldbe________________teenagersand________themmore________.35.記?。翰灰半U(xiǎn)，安全第一。Remember:Don’t________risks.Safety________________.36.對學(xué)生而言，學(xué)習(xí)生命安全知識很有必要。It’s________________________________________learnaboutlifesafety.37.他們感覺球類運(yùn)動能給他們能量，還能幫助他們建立團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。Theyfeelthatgamescan________________________andhelpthem________________________.38.中國女排的精神不在于贏，而在于永不放棄。ThespiritoftheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamdoesn’t________________________,butin________________________.五、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。ASouthernCaliforniastudentnamedMadisonAtkinsonisregardedasherfamily’shero.Madison,a15-year-oldgirl,usedCPRskillsthatshelearnedatschooltohelpsaveher3-year-oldrelativeduringaholidaygathering.IthappenedonThanksgivingasfamilymemberswerepreparingdinner.RelativesattheNorthridgehomethought3-year-oldMaxinewasinsideplayingwithotherkids.Butsurveillance(監(jiān)控)videoshowsthelittlegirlwanderingintothebackyardandleaningoverthesideofthepool,andthenjumpingorfallingin.Nooneelsewasoutsideatthetime,butafewminuteslaterMaxine’sunclewalkedouttotheyardandfoundherfacedowninthepool.Hejumpedin,pulledthelittlegirlfromthewaterandyelledforhelp.Severaladultscameoutsidebutwereonlyabletowatchhelplesslywheneffortsweremadetorevive(蘇醒)thegirl.WhenMadisonsawwhatwashappening,sheknewexactlywhattodo.“IsawthathewastryingtheHeimlich(海姆利克氏操作法),”sherecalled.“ButIknewinthatcaseweneededCPRbecauseMaxinedidn’tseemlikeshewasbreathing.ItoldeveryoneIknewCPRanditcalmedeveryonedown.”“ThentheyjustlaidherdownonthegroundandIstartedCPR.”Thelittlegirlsoonrevivedandherfamilysaysshehassincerecovered.DamianGilbertsaysheisveryproudofhisstepdaughter.ShewastheonlyoneinthehousewithCPRtrainingandhefindsitremarkablethatshewasabletotakecontrolandsavealife.“I’mliterallywatchinga15-year-oldgirlbasicallybringbackourniece,a3-year-old,tolife,”Gilbertsaid.“ItwassomethingthatI’llrememberfortherestofmylife.”39.WhatdidMadisonusetohelpsaveherrelative?__________________________________________________40.Whopulledthelittlegirlfromthewater?__________________________________________________41.HowdoesDamianGilbertfeelabouthisstepdaughter?__________________________________________________42.WhatdoyouthinkofMadison?Whydoyouthinkso?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)__________________________________________________六、書面表達(dá)43.根據(jù)所給提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出的內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。運(yùn)動是生命的源泉，是健康的保障。假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校英語社團(tuán)正在開展以“我運(yùn)動，我健康”為主題的線上交流活動。請你用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀阕钕矚g的體育運(yùn)動和這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動給你帶來的好處