2025~2026學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)南市濟(jì)南育英中學(xué)上學(xué)期八年級月考英語試卷一、閱讀理解Shouldfriendsbedifferentorthesame?Weaskedsomepeoplewhattheythought.

JamesGreenIliketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.I’mquieterthanmostofthekidsinmyclass,andmybestfriendJackisquiettoo.Therearesomedifferences,thoughI’msmarterthanJack.He’sstrongerthanme.HuangLeiIt’snotnecessary(必要的)tobethesame.Iliketohavefriendswhoaredifferentfromme.MybestfriendLeoistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.WebothlikesportsbutLeoismoreathleticthanme.Healwaysbeatsmeattennis.Also,I’mquieterthanheis.MarySmithIdon’treallycare.MybestfriendisCarol.CarolisveryfunnyandmoreoutgoingthanIam.Butwebothlikedoingthesamethings.Idon’tthinkdifferencesareimportantinafriendship.1.BothJamesGreenandJackare________.

A．outgoingB．quietC．funnyD．boring2.WhoisMarySmith’sbestfriend?

A．HuangLei.B．Leo.C．James.D．Carol.3.Theunderlinedword“athletic”means“________”inChinese.

A．健壯的B．友好的C．聰明的D．虛弱的4.Howmanyideasaboutfriendsarementioned(被提及)?

A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A．TherearesomedifferencesbetweenJamesGreenandhisbestfriend.B．HuangLeilikesfriendswhohavethesamelooksashimself.C．MarySmiththinksdifferencesareimportantinafriendship.D．Thethreestudentsallthinkfriendsshouldhavethesamehabits.Friendsplayanimportantpartinourlives.TeenagerCentredidasurveyon“Whatdoyouthinkthemostimportantthingaboutafriendshipis?”368teenagerstookpartinthesurvey.Thefollowingistheresult.DrAllenwroteareportaboutit.Let’sreadittogether.Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Youmusttellyourfeelingstoyourfriends.Keeptheirsecretstoyourselfandneverbreakpromises,oryoumayloseyourfriends.Generositymeanssharing,andsharingmakesthefriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,ofcourse.Instead,youshareyourideasandfeelings.Understandingcanbevaluabletoafriend.Everyoneneedsunderstandingandhelp.withaproblem.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splace,soyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike(相像的).Butalltruefriendshipsmayhavesomethingsincommon.Infact,goodfriendshipswilljustnoteasilylast.Manypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivethefriendshipback.Thatisoneofthereasonswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.Therefore,tokeepalastingfriendship,youmustgiveasmuchasyoutake.6.Howmanyteenagersthinkunderstandingisthemostimportantbetweenfriendsinthesurvey?

A．102.B．108.C．110.D．120.7.Accordingtothetext,agoodfriendshipusuallybeginsfrom________.

A．honestyB．understandingC．generosityD．similarity8.Accordingtothetext,agenerousfriendalways________.

A．keepsyoursecret.B．givesyoumoneyC．sharesideaswithyouD．solvesyourproblems9.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A．Friendsdon’tneedtobesimilar:B．Agoodfriendtouchesyourheart.C．Givingisimportantinafriendship.D．Youshouldtakeasmuchaspossible.10.Thetextiswrittento________.

A．teachteenagershowtomakeasurveyB．teachpeoplehowtomakenewfriendsC．tellpeoplewhatmakesagoodfriendshipD．helppeopleunderstandtheimportanceoffriends.①DoyouknowE-personandI-person?Thesetwokindsofpersonalities(性格)aremuchdiscussedonline.Eventwinsmaybequitedifferentfromeachother,suchaspersonalities,hobbies,friendsandetc.Tolearnmoreaboutthat,let’shearfromthefollowingtwins.②Andy,anExtrovertIenjoytryingnewthingsandplayingwithmanyfriends.KenandIheadtothebeachonSaturdaystosurf,andonSundays,IhangoutwithTom,eatingandriding.Atschool,Larryismybestfriend.Idon’tspendmuchtimewithhimovertheweekendsbecausehelikestoplayvideogamesathomejustbyhimself.I’mcoolwithitbecauseIcanvisitotherfriends.Ivalue(重視)hisfriendshipalotbecauseLarrycaresaboutmeandoftengivesgreatadvicetomyproblems.③Anna,anIntrovertIthinknothingismoreenjoyablethanstayingonsofabymyselfwithagreatbookinhand.However,Idoalsoneedtimewithmytwobestfriends,SueandTina.Sueissofulloflifethatherjokesbringmuchjoytomyquietdays.Tinaismorelikeme,andsheunderstandsmebetterthanIdo.Weoftentakealongwalktoshareourfeelings.Ilovebothmyfriendsandneedtheirdifferentpersonalitiestomakemylifecolorful.④Well,therewehaveitfromthehorse’smouth.FromAndyandAnna,introvertsandextrovertscanbefriendsandalsoneedfriendswithdifferentpersonalities.Sostarttomakedifferentfriendsandenjoythespecialfriendship!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案11.WhatdoesAndydoonSaturdayswithKen?

A．Surfonthebeach.B．Ridethebikes.C．Playthevideogames.D．Takealongwalk.12.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeSue?

A．Hard-working.B．Understanding.C．Good-looking.D．Outgoing.13.Theidiom“fromthehorse’smouth”means“tohearfromsomeone_________”.

A．whosawitB．whoexperienceditC．whofeditD．whopromisedit14.Whatmaybethestructureofthepassage?

A．B．C．D．15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Friendsinneedarefriendsindeed.B．Friendsbringoutthebestineachother.C．Friendsarenotnecessarytobethesame.D．Friendsreachforyourhandsandtouchyourhearts.Menandwomenoftendothingsindifferentways.Scientistsarecurioustoknowthereasons.Throughsomeresearchonthehumanbrain,they’vediscoveredsomeinterestingfacts.Generally,women’sbrainsmakethemnoticeandrememberdetailsmoreeasily.Theyaremorelikelytothinkbacktothesmellinaroom,thesoundofasong,orthelittlethingstheyseeduringtheday.Forexample,awomanmighteasilyrememberwhatherfriendworelastweek.However,men’sbrainsaremorefocusedonthetaskathand.Amanwillpaymoreattentiontoasingle(單一的)jobuntilit’sfullyfinished.Hemightworkonfixingacarwithoutbeinginfluencedbyotherthings.Thesedifferentthinkingpatternsalsoinfluencehowtheyviewtheirlives.Womenusuallyseeallsidesoftheirlivesasconnected.Iftheyhaveabaddayatwork,itmightinfluencetheirmood(情緒)athome.However,menusuallyseeeachpartoftheirlives,likework,hobbies,andfamily,asseparate(獨(dú)立的)pieces.Inateam,menandwomencontribute(貢獻(xiàn))differently.Womenaremorelikelytoshareideasandbuildgoodrelationshipsamongteammembers.Men,ontheotherhand,prefertoarrangetasksandmakeeveryoneworkeffectively(有效地).Althoughmenandwomenhavetheirdifferences,bothwaysofthinkingareimportant.Theyhelpussolvedifferentproblemsandanswerallkindsofquestionsinlife.16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“curious”meaninParagraph1?

A．Interested.B．Happy.C．Surprised.D．Angry.17.Whatdomenusuallydoingrouptasks?

A．Sharetheirideas.B．Buildgoodrelationships.C．Finishtaskswiththeleasttime.D．Handouttasksandensuregoodwork.18.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Womencan’tfocusononetaskatatime.B．Mennevercareaboutthedetailsinlife.C．Women’slivesarealwaysinfluencedbywork.D．Menviewwork,hobbiesandfamilyasseparate.19.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．Men’swayofthinkingisbetterthanwomen’s.B．Women’swayofthinkingsuitsfamilyproblems.C．Weneedbothmen’sandwomen’swaysofthinkingtolivebetter.D．Menandwomencan’tworktogetherwellbecauseoftheirdifferentthinking.20.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthetext?

A．Toshowmenandwomenaretotallydifferent.B．Toexplainwhymenandwomenthinkdifferently.C．Toencouragemenandwomentolearnfromeachother.D．Toshowthethinkingdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Infamilieswithmanychildren,theoldest,middleandyoungestchildrenareoftenverydifferent.Studiesshowthatmanyfirst-bornchildrenaremorehard-workingandmoreseriousthantheirbrothersandsisters.21.Theyworkhardtoplease(取悅)theirparents.Theyoungestisalwaystheparents’“baby”,sotheyoungestisusuallymoreoutgoingandfunnierthantheotherchildren.Theyoungestchildisalsousuallythemostspoiled(慣壞的)ofallthechildreninthefamily.Thereisacommonjokethatallsalespeoplearetheyoungestintheirfamilies,22.23.Manymiddlechildrenaregoodatmakingpeacebetweenpeople,becausetheyhavetolearnhowtolivewiththeverydifferentpersonalitiesoftheyoungestandtheoldest.Middlechildrensometimesfeelunhappy,becausetheyfeelthatthehard-workingoldestchildandtheoutgoingyoungestchildgetmostoftheirparents’attention.24,becausetheyareusedtothinkingforthemselvesandchoosingtheirownway.However,Ithinknomatterwhenapersonisborn,everyonecanchoosehisorherownpathinlife.Everyonecanchoosetomakehisorhergoodqualitiesstrongerandbadqualitiesweaker.25.

A．MiddlechildrenareoftenquickerandmorethoughtfulthantheoldestandyoungestB．sotheycanselleverythingeasilyC．Theorderofbirthdoesnotdecideanyone’slifeD．Theorderofbirthcanaffect(影響)aperson’swholelifeE．becausetheyaregoodatconvincing(說服)otherstodowhattheywantF．TheyaremoreinterestedinfollowingrulesG．Butmiddlechildrenveryoftengrowuptodoveryunusualandgreatthings二、補(bǔ)全對話閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Emma:Hi,Lucy.It’sEmmaspeaking.Imakeanewfriendinourschool!HernameisLily.Lucy:Hi,Emma.Wow.Soundsgreat.________?Emma:Shehaslongblackhairandbigeyes.She’salovelygirl.Lucy:________?Emma:Sheisastallasme.Butsheisslimmerthanme.Lucy:________?Emma:Becausewehavemanythingsincommon.Webothlikemusicverymuch.Lucy:________?Youknowtherearenotwoidentical(完全相同的)peopleintheworld.Peoplearedifferent.Emma:Well.Iliketalkingwithpeople,whilesheisquieterthanme.Sheissilentmostofthetime.Lucy:Great.Hopeyouenjoyyourschooltimetogether.Emma:Thankyou.Lucy:________.Bye.Seeyouatschooltomorrow.Emma:OK.Seeyou.26.A．Whatdoesshelooklike?B．Whatdoesshedo?C．Whatisshegoodat?D．Whatdoesshelike?27.A．Isshetallerthanyou?B．Isshestrongorthin?C．Issheslimmerthanyou?D．Issheasoldasyou?28.A．Doyoulikethesamemusic?B．Doyouhaveanythingincommon?C．Whydoyoubecomegoodfriends?D．Howdoyouknowher?29.A．Areyoudifferentfromher?B．Doyouoftenhelpeachother?C．Howareyousimilartoeachother?D．Howareyoudifferentfromeachother?30.A．I’msorry.B．Hereyouare.C．You’rewelcome.D．Haveagoodday.三、完形填空SimonlivesnextdoortoJess.Bothchildrenlovegardening.Oneearlyspringmorning,theirparentsgaveeachchildpartofthe________toworkin.JessandSimonboughtseeds(種子)forgrass,flowersandvegetables.Everyweekend,they________intheirgardens,andtalkedoverthefence.“Mygardenwillbebetterthanyours!”jokedSimon.“No,minewillbeprettier!”laughedJess,Three________wentby.Onedayinsummer,Simonwaslookingathisgardenthroughhiswindow.Hefoundthatthe________andthegrassweregrowingquitewell.ThenhelookedatJess’sgarden.Hergardenhadmoreflowersandhergrasslookedgreener.Simonbeganto________hisgarden.“MaybeI’mnotgoodatthis!”hethought.Heboughtmoreseeds.He________booksaboutgardening.Andheworkedeveryevening.However,________helookedoutofhisbedroomwindow,Jess’sgardenstilllookedbetter!Hefelt________.Thenextweekend,hedidn’tworkinhisgarden.Jesssaw________workinginSimon’sgarden.Shewenttohishouseandasked,“What’sthematter,Simon?”“You’reabettergardenerthanme,”saidSimonsadly.“Iwill________beasgoodasyou.Lookoutofthewindow!Yourgardenismorebeautiful!”Theylookedoutofthewindowtogether.ThenJesssaid,“Nowcometomyhouse!”SimonwenttoJess’shouse.Shepointedoutofthewindow.“Lookat________garden!Itlooksbetternow!”“You’reright.Yourgardenonlylooked________becauseitwasfartheraway!”saidSimon.“Weoftenthinkthatothershavebetterthingsthanwedo,”saidJess.“That’s________peoplesaythegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideofthefence.Butitisn’t________.Ourlivesareusuallyjustasgoodasotherpeople’slives.Ifwelearnto________whatwehave,wewillbehappier!”O(jiān)nceagain,Simonlookedathisgardenandsmiled.31.A．houseB．gardenC．roomD．park32.A．playedB．restedC．workedD．a(chǎn)te33.A．hoursB．daysC．weeksD．months34.A．leavesB．flowersC．seedsD．trees35.A．worryaboutB．dressupC．careforD．dreamof36.A．wroteB．gaveC．lostD．studied37.A．untilB．beforeC．whenD．a(chǎn)lthough38.A．a(chǎn)fraidB．a(chǎn)ngryC．sadD．bored39.A．somebodyB．a(chǎn)nybodyC．everybodyD．nobody40.A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．neverC．sometimesD．often41.A．myB．hisC．yourD．her42.A．betterB．worseC．smallerD．bigger43.A．howB．whatC．whereD．why44.A．trueB．wonderfulC．enoughD．healthy45.A．breakB．enjoyC．createD．stand四、短文填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Doyouhaveclosefriends?Havingclosefriendsisoneofthebestthingsin46(we)life.Infact,everyoneshouldhavesomeclosefriends.Ifyouhaveclosefriends,youcanalwayshavesomeonetoworktogetherwith.Forexample,Iamanoutgoinggirl47myfriendKarenisquiet.Ofallmyfriends,IthinkKarenisthemosttalentedinmusic.KarenandIliketowritesongstogetherandKarencanalsosingsongs48(beautiful).What’smore,sheis49(hard-working)thanme.Shegivesme50usefulsaying,“Theharderyouwork,theluckieryouwillbe.”Anotherreasonforhavingclosefriendsisthattheycancheeryouup.Theytrytheirbest51(do)thiswheneveryouaresad.Forexample,whenI52(get)abadgradeonmymathstestlastweek,myfriendRicktoldjokes53(make)melaughanddecidedtohelpmelearnmathstwiceaweek.NowIfeelmuch54