2025年英語四六級(jí)考試語法難點(diǎn)專項(xiàng)試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空1.She______busyalldayyesterday,soshedidn'tanswermyphonecall.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen2.______thechance,hewouldhaveworkedmuchharder.A.HadhetakenB.IfhetookC.HetookD.Taking3.Thebook______onthetablebelongstomybrother.A.lyingB.laidC.laidD.laid4.IwishI______speakFrenchfluently.A.canB.couldC.willD.may5.______difficultitistolearnEnglishwell,henevergivesup.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.NomatterhowD.Nomatterwhat6.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A.inB.atC.onD.for7.Notonly______butalsohisparents______interestedinmusic.A.heis;areB.heis;isC.washe;wereD.werehe;is8.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______.A.hadalreadyleftB.alreadyhadleftC.hasleftD.hadalreadybeenleft9.Itishighlynecessarythatwe______moreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.A.payB.payingC.paidD.topay10.Themanageraskedme______Ihadfinishedthereport.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what11.______shearrives,we'llstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After12.Heis______honestboywhoalwaystellsthetruth.A.suchanB.suchC.asuchD.ansuch13.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyfoundanydifficultyindoingtheexercise.A.whetherB.thatC.ifD.whetherornot14.Thechildwassotiredthathe______asleepinthecar.A.fellB.hadfallenC.hasfallenD.wasfalling15.Iwouldrather______stayathome.A.notgooutB.nottogooutC.gooutnotD.notgo16.______sheisyoung,shehasalotofexperience.A.AlthoughB.EventhoughC.DespiteD.Inspiteof17.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.thatC.withwhomD.towhom18.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whom19.Hisparentsexpecthim______adoctor.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.is20.It'simportantthateveryone______awareoftheenvironmentalproblem.A.isB.beC.areD.being第二部分：句子改錯(cuò)21.Shedidn'tknowwhyhewassoangry,andIdon'tknowittoo.22.IfIhadknownyouwereintrouble,Iwouldhelpyouimmediately.23.Theteacheraskedthestudentsnottotalkloudlyinthelibrary.24.Hesaidthatheboughtanewcarlastweek,andIboughtonetoo.25.SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveevermet.26.ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisverydifficulttounderstand.27.TheyarelookingforapersonwhohasexperienceinteachingEnglish.28.Itisimportantforustolearnhowtoprotectourselvesfromdanger.29.Iwouldratheryoudidn'ttellhimaboutit.30.ThemanageraskedmeifIhadfinishedthereportwhenhecamein.第三部分：書面表達(dá)31.Manypeoplebelievethattheinternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.However,othersarguethatithasbroughtmanyproblems.Writeapassageofabout120words,discussingbothviewsandgivingyourownopinion.試卷答案1.B解析：根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。2.A解析：考查虛擬語氣，與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，從句用過去完成時(shí)，主句用“wouldhave+過去分詞”。3.A解析：此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語，表示“躺著的”狀態(tài)。4.B解析：考查虛擬語氣，wish后賓語從句用虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，動(dòng)詞用“could/would/might+動(dòng)詞原形”。此處表示“不會(huì)說”，用couldn'tspeak。5.C解析：此處應(yīng)用“nomatterhow+形容詞/副詞，主句”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。6.A解析：介詞“in”常用于表示“在某個(gè)領(lǐng)域”。7.C解析：Notonly位于句首，句子部分倒裝，謂語動(dòng)詞用“was/were+主語”。8.A解析：Bythetime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之前，用過去完成時(shí)?！發(fā)eave”是及物動(dòng)詞，train是賓語，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。9.A解析：Itisimportant/necessary/essentialthat+主語+(should)+動(dòng)詞原形，考查主語從句中的虛擬語氣。10.C解析：asksb.if/whether...引導(dǎo)賓語從句，從句用陳述語序。11.A解析：assoonas意為“一……就……”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“一到達(dá)就……”。根據(jù)主句“we'llstart”可知，從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。12.A解析：such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞?！癶onest”以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞“an”。13.C解析：asksb.if/whether...引導(dǎo)賓語從句，從句用陳述語序。14.A解析：此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，表示“睡著”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的結(jié)果?！癴allasleep”是固定搭配。15.A解析：wouldrather+動(dòng)詞原形，表示“寧愿不干某事”。16.D解析：Inspiteof/Despite+名詞/代詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，相當(dāng)于“Although/Eventhough+主句”。17.D解析：此處應(yīng)用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞指人，且在從句中作介詞賓語，應(yīng)用“towhom”。18.B解析：此處應(yīng)用“關(guān)系代詞+動(dòng)詞過去分詞”作后置定語，修飾“book”。19.B解析：expectsb.todosth.意為“期望某人做某事”。20.B解析：Itisimportant/necessary/essentialthat+主語+(should)+動(dòng)詞原形，考查主語從句中的虛擬語氣。21.錯(cuò)誤：don'tknowittoo修改：don'tknowiteither解析：“too”意為“也”，表示肯定的補(bǔ)充；“either”意為“也”，表示否定的補(bǔ)充。根據(jù)“don'tknow”可知此處是否定，應(yīng)用“either”。22.錯(cuò)誤：wouldhelp修改：wouldhavehelped解析：與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，從句用過去完成時(shí)，主句用“wouldhave+過去分詞”。23.正確解析：正確使用了祈使句，并添加了“not”表示否定。24.錯(cuò)誤：Iboughtonetoo修改：Iboughtoneaswell解析：“too”通常放在句末；“aswell”也可以放在句末，但更常用于肯定句中，表示“也”。25.正確解析：正確使用了“the+most+形容詞最高級(jí)+that/whom/which從句”結(jié)構(gòu)。26.錯(cuò)誤：whichIboughtyesterday修改：thatIboughtyesterday解析：當(dāng)先行詞是表示物的名詞，且在從句中作主語或賓語時(shí)，應(yīng)用“that”引導(dǎo)定語從句。27.錯(cuò)誤：apersonwhohasexperienceinteachingEnglish修改：apersonwithexperienceinteachingEnglish解析：此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語，表示“有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的”。28.正確解析：正確使用了“Itisimportantforsb.todosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)。29.正確解析：wouldrather+主語+動(dòng)詞原形，表示“寧愿某人不要做某事”。30.錯(cuò)誤：whenhecamein修改：beforehecamein解析：根據(jù)句意“他進(jìn)來之前問我是否完成了報(bào)告”，應(yīng)用“before”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。31.(范文參考)Manypeoplebelievethattheinternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.F