UNIT3

CELEBRATIONSLESSON2

SPECIALOCCASIONSACTIVATEANDSHAREYouareinvitedtoaweddingoraclosefriend’sbirthdaypartyintheUK.Whatdoyouneedtoprepareandwhatdoyouneedtotakeintoconsideration?LISTENFORUNDERSTANDINGListentoaninterviewaboutparties.Completetheinformationaboutpartyadvice.Dressappropriately:wearaneatblacksuitandatie;smalldinner/birthday

Thingstobring:snacks,puddingsSocialisingwithothers:host;goodbye;yourcongratulationsLISTENFORUNDERSTANDINGListenagainandanswerthequestions.1

Whatdopeopledoatformalandinformalparties?Whatarethedifferences?2

Whataretherulesforattendingpartiesingeneral?3

Whichpieceofpartyadvicedoyoufindthemostuseful?Why?Peoplechatandhaveagoodtimetogetherwithagroupofclosefriendsduringdinnerparties.Peoplecandance,havefunandmeetnewpeopleatbigparties.Peopledressdifferentlyatformalpartiesandinformalparties.Dressappropriately.Adultsshouldbringabottleofwineorsomebeer.Teenagersusuallybringsnacksorpuddings.Don’tbelate.Whenyouarrive,sayhelloandthankthehostforinvitingyou.Introduceyourselfandmakesmalltalk.Saygoodbyeandthankthemwhenyouleave.Ithinkitisusefultoknowthatyoushouldbringsomethingsmalltoaparty,suchassnacks.Bydoingthiswecanmakethehosthappyandshowthemweappreciatetheinvitationwhichisveryimportant.FOCUSONFUNCTION:CONGRATULATINGANDGIVINGTHANKSListsomesituationswhereyouwouldcongratulatepeopleand/orgivethanks.Thenlistenandidentifythesituations.Example

Atabirthdayparty

Atagraduationparty

...FOCUSONFUNCTION:CONGRATULATINGANDGIVINGTHANKSListenandcompletetheinformationinthetable.SituationsWhatIsSaid123GraduationPartyThanksforinvitingme.Congratulationsongettingintotheuniversityofyourdreams.Thanksalot.SpeechGraduationCeremonyIwouldliketoextendmythankstoallourteachers.Congratulationsongraduatingfromjuniorsecondaryschool.Wearesofortunatetohaveyourloveandsupport.Thankyouforyourhardwork.FOCUSONFUNCTION:CONGRATULATINGANDGIVINGTHANKSCompletetheTalkBuilder.ThenwriteF

(formal)nexttotheexpressionsthataremoreappropriateforformaloccasions.CongratulatingandGivingThanksCongratulating1

__________________

gettingintotheuniversityofyourdreams!2

Thatis__________________!3

I’mso__________________.4

___________________________

fromjuniorsecondaryschool!GivingThanks1

__________

forinvitingme.2

__________

alot.3

___________________________________

allourteachers,parentsandfamilies.4

Weare__________________

haveyourloveandsupport.5

Wejustwantedto______________

foryourhardworkovertheyears.TalkBuilderCongratulationsongreatnewshappyforyoubothCongratulationsongraduatingThanksThanksIwouldliketoextendmythanksto(F)sofortunateto

(F)thankyou(F)FOCUSONFUNCTION:CONGRATULATINGANDGIVINGTHANKSImagineyouhavebeeninvitedbyyourjuniorsecondaryschooltogiveanEnglishspeechtothegraduatingstudents.Prepareashortspeechfortheirgraduationceremony.UsetheexpressionsintheTalkBuildertohelpyou.Example

Congratulations,myfellowstudents.Youhavecometotheendofjuniorsecondaryschoolandarenowlookingaheadtonewlivesinseniorsecondaryschool,inwhichyoumayfacesomeunexpectedchallenges...Giveyourspeechusingappropriatestressandintonation.Language

points核心詞匯教材原句p.56Greetandthankthe_________

whenyouarrive.

等你到達(dá)的時候，問好并感謝……1greetvt.

問候，歡迎，迎接；首先映入（某人的）眼簾

搭配：greetsbwith以……方式和某人打招呼Thefamoussingergreetedtheaudiencewithherusualsmile.那位著名的歌唱家以她慣常的微笑向觀眾致意。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］【詞語積累】greetingn.問候，招呼send（one’s）greetingstosb（代某人）向某人問好題組練·領(lǐng)悟方法單句語法填空（1）WheneverImether，whichwasfairlyoften，shegreetedme

asweetsmile.（2）［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Atyesterday’sparty，theperformanceofthehost，intendedtopleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention，

（greet）withacoldsilence，however.完成句子

（3）Please

（代我向……問好）yourparents.withwasgreetedsendmygreetingsto教材原句p.105AsfarasIknow，youngpeopleintheUKliketogotoparties.

據(jù)我所知，英國的年輕人喜歡參加聚會。

2asfaras就……而言 asfarasIknow據(jù)我所知

asfarasIcansee在我看來

asfarassbisconcerned在某人看來；就某人而言Asfarassheisconcerned，weshouldmakevoluntarycontributionsaccordingtothegiftlist.她看來，我們應(yīng)該根據(jù)禮品目錄自愿捐助。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］【歸納拓展】intermsof從……方面來說

considering就……而言，考慮到，鑒于personally（speaking）就個人而言

inone’sopinion依某人之見，就某人而言搭配單句語法填空（1）Besides，asfar

hewasconcerned，whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.（2）［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］

farasIknow，childrenshouldbebroughtuptobeindependent.完成句子（3）

（在我看來），whatotherpeoplethinkisnotthemostimportantthing.（4）［2019·江蘇卷］Withalargebrain，humanbeingsbeatotherbeings________________________（在智力方面）.asAsAsfarasI’mconcerned/AsfarasIcanseeintermsofintelligence教材原句p.105Myadviceistodressappropriately.我的建議是著裝得體。

3appropriatelyadv.

合適地，適當(dāng)?shù)谼ressappropriatelyandaskintelligentquestions.穿著要得體，提問要機(jī)敏。【詞語積累】appropriateadj.恰當(dāng)?shù)?；合適的beappropriatefor/to適合……

Itisappropriate（forsb）todosth.（某人）做某事是合適的。Itisappropriatethatsb（should）do...某人做……是合適的。AsfarasIknow，itisnotappropriateforyoutoletoff?reworksinsuchalatehour.據(jù)我所知，你這么晚放煙花是不合適的。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］單句語法填空（1）Itisappropriatethatyou

（draw）aconclusionwithenoughevidence.（2）［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］AsfarasIamconcerned，hedidn’twear_____________（appropriate）attheparty.（3）［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Thetoughjobwasnotappropriate

suchagirl.完成句子（4）Plain，simpleclothes

（適合）schoolwear.（5）

（……是合適的）youshouldadopthissuggestion.（should）drawappropriatelyforareappropriatefor/toIt’sappropriatethat教材原句p.105Somepartiesareheldforaspecificformalpurpose，likeagraduationpartyorawedding.

有些聚會的舉行有著特定的正式目的，例如畢業(yè)聚會或者婚禮。4specificadj.具體的，明確的；特定的；特有的，獨(dú)特的 tobespeci?c確切地說，明確地說

bespeci?cto是……所特有的ThetroublewithBillwasthatheneverhadaspecific

aiminlife.比爾的問題是他從未有過明確的人生目標(biāo)。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Thechildren’stelevisionprogrammeisaimedataspecificagegroup.這檔兒童電視節(jié)目是針對特定年齡段的孩子的。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］搭配單句語法填空（1）Itisabeliefthatisspecific

thispartofAfrica.（2）

（be）speci?c，thetrainleavesateightpast?fteen.完成句子（3）Thediseaseseems

（是……所特有的）thiscertaintypeofplant.（4）

（確切地說），itwasat7：14thathereturnedhome.toTobetobespecifictoTobespecific教材原句p.105Wearaneatblacksuitandatie，forexample.

例如，穿一套整潔的黑色西裝，打一條領(lǐng)帶。5suitn.&vt.（1）n.套裝，成套衣服abusinesssuit

商務(wù)套裝AsfarasIamconcerned，theredtiedoesn’tmatchthesuit.就我而言，這條紅領(lǐng)帶和那套衣服不相配。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］（2）vt.適合，滿足需要There’sarangeofrestaurantstosuitalltastes.有各種各樣的餐館可以滿足所有口味。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］【詞語辨析】suit，fit與matchsuit多指符合需要、品味、條件、地位等，或衣服的款式、顏色適合。?t多指尺寸、大小、形狀等合適。match多指兩者從整體上搭配協(xié)調(diào)【詞語積累】Idon’thaveanythingsuitabletowearfortheparty.我沒有適合在聚會上穿的衣服。選詞填空（suit/fit/match）（1）Thedress

youwell，butitscolourdoesn’t

you，andyoushouldweartheonethat

yourshoesverywell.（2）Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswiderangeoffoodsthat_______alltastesandpockets.（3）Hershoes

herdress；theylookverywelltogether.（4）Thedressdoesn’t

me.Haveyougotalargersize?（5）Thedressdoesn’t

me.Haveyougotanotherstyle?單句語法填空（6）Thesefansarenot

（suit）touseinveryhotweather.（7）Employersusuallydecidewithin?veminuteswhethersomeoneissuitable

thejob.fitssuitmatchessuitmatchfitsuitsuitable

for教材原句p.105 Andarethereanyrulesforattendingpartiesingeneral?

一般來說，參加聚會有什么規(guī)則嗎？6ingeneral普遍地，總的來說；通常，一般情況下Ingeneral，thegraduationceremonyisasuccess.總的來說，畢業(yè)典禮是成功的。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Ingeneral，menaretallerthanwomen.一般來說，男人個子比女人高。【歸納拓展】（1）generallyspeaking一般來說 asageneralrule一般情況下（2）關(guān)于“總結(jié)”的表達(dá)inaword總之，一句話，簡言之 inshort總之，簡言之a(chǎn)llinall總的來說 insummary總之inconclusion最后 onthewhole總體而言單句語法填空（1）Petercanbereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’saniceperson_______general.（2）［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］

（general）speaking，theteenagersareeasilyaddictedtocomputergames.（3）［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］

thewhole，heisanicepersonthoughheisalittlestubbornfromtimetotime.（4）

ageneralrule，wedon’tallowchildreninthebar.（5）Hisnovelsbelongtoagreatbutvanishedage.Theyare，________

short，old-fashioned.inGenerallyOnAsin教材原句p.106It’salsoimportanttomakeanefforttotalktootherpeople.

努力與他人交談也很重要。7effortn.

努力；力氣

makeaneffort/efforts盡力

makeeveryefforttodosth盡一切努力做某事

sparenoefforttodosth不遺余力地做某事

inanefforttodosth為了做某事

with/withouteffort費(fèi)力地/毫不費(fèi)力地Theyaremakingeffortstoreducepoverty.他們正在努力減少貧困。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Iwillmakeeveryefforttoachievemygoal.我將盡一切努力來實(shí)現(xiàn)我的目標(biāo)。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Shetookadeepbreathandsatupslowlyandwithgreateffort.她深吸一口氣，慢慢地、吃力地坐了起來。搭配完成句子（1）Thereisnoneedtoworryaboutitasthegovernmentisnow____________________（盡一切努力）toprovidemorejobs.（2）Thecompanyhaslaidoff（解雇）150workers______________（為了）savemoney.（3）［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］He

（不遺余力地）tohelptheteenagerstoquitthebadhabitofsmoking.單句語法填空（4）Weallmakeeveryeffort

（make）ourclassroomcleanandtidy.makingeveryeffortinanefforttosparesnoefforttomake教材原句p.106...IwouldliketorepresentallthestudentsofGradeThreeandsayafewwords.……我想代表三年級的所有學(xué)生說幾句話。8representvt.代表；象征，表示；描繪，展現(xiàn)

represent...as...把……描繪成……

representoneselfas/tobe...自稱是……

representsthtosb向某人說明某事TheonlyaimoftheathleteistorepresentChinaattheOlympics.那個運(yùn)動員唯一的目標(biāo)是代表中國參加奧運(yùn)會。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Herepresentedhimselftobeascholar.他自稱是個學(xué)者。【詞語積累】

representativen.

代表adj.

典型的，有代表性的搭配單句語法填空（1）Herepresentedhimself

anemployeeinordertogainthe?les.（2）Paintings

（represent）religiousthemeswerecommoninearliertimes.（3）［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Heisa

（represent）foralargeinternationalcompany.完成句子（4）He

（把他的家描繪成）agarden.asrepresentingrepresentativerepresentedhishouseas教材原句p.106Wearesofortunatetohaveyourloveandsupport.

我們很幸運(yùn)有你的愛和支持。9fortunateadj.幸運(yùn)的，吉利的搭配：be/feelfortunate indoingsth因做某事感到幸運(yùn)

todosth有幸能做某事Ifeelfortunateinworkingwiththefamousexpert.能和那位知名專家一起工作我感到很幸運(yùn)。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Iwasfortunatetoenjoysuchattractivesceneryinyourhometown.我真幸運(yùn)，在你的家鄉(xiāng)欣賞到了如此迷人的風(fēng)景?！驹~語積累】

單句語法填空（1）Iwasfortunateenough

（meet）theprofessorwhoappreciatedmypaintingsverymuch.（2）CentralLondonisfortunatein

（have）somanylargeparksandopenspace.（3）［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］

（unfortunate），thebadlyinjuredpeopleintheseriousaccidentdiedoneafteranother.完成句子（4）［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Hefelt_________________________________（足夠幸運(yùn)主持這次晚會）.tomeet

havingUnfortunatelyfortunateenoughtohosttheparty教材原句p.106Well，wedon’twanttotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.

嗯，我們不想占用你太多的時間。

10takeup占據(jù)（空間），占用（時間）；從事，開始做（某項(xiàng)工作）；繼續(xù)（談?wù)摶蛱幚砟呈拢?；拿起Organising

theweddingpartytookuptoomuchoftheirtime.組織婚禮占用了他們太多的時間。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Afterhegraduated，hetookupthestudyofspace.他畢業(yè)后就開始從事太空研究。