五年級上冊閱讀理解專項英語模擬培優(yōu)試題測試題（及答案）一、閱讀理解Hello,mynameisPeter.IstudyatamiddleschoolintheUK.Schooldaysusuallybeginat9a.m.intheUK.SoIusuallygotoschoolat8:45a.m.Schoolisoverat3:30p.m.SoIhaveenoughtimetogotodifferentclubs.I’mgoodatallmylessons.ButmyfavouritelessonisCooking.Allmyteachersareveryfriendlyandhelpful.Inevergohomeforlunch,Ihavelunchatschoolwithmyclassmates.Afterlunch,weoftengototheschoolfield.Sometimesweplayballgames,sometimeswejustsitunderthetrees,readingorchatting.SometimeswealsogototheComputerCentertolistentomusicorsende-mailstoourfriends.Ilikemyschoolandhaveawonderfultimeatschooleveryday.犇1、SchoolsinUKusuallystartat_______(

)A．8:45a.m. B．9a.m. C．3:30p.m. D．8:30a.m.犇2、—HowarePeter’steachers?(

)—They’reallvery_______.A．friendlyandhelpful B．beautiful C．polite D．busy犇3、—HowoftendoesPetergohomeforlunch?(

)—_______.A．Seldom B．a(chǎn)lways C．Everyday D．Never(從不)犇4、Afterlunch,thestudentscan_______.(

)A．listentomusic B．writee-mails C．playballgames D．A,BandC犇5、Whichoneisn’tright?(

)A．Schoolisoverat3:30p.m.intheUK. B．Peterisgoodatallhislessons.C．Peterhasnotimetogotoclubseveryday. D．Peterhasawonderfultimeatschool.二、閱讀理解Hi,mynameisLucy.IliveandstudyinLondon.Ihaveanightatthemuseum(博物館).InLondon,therearelotsofinterestingmuseums.TheNaturalHistoryMuseumopensatnightinMayandJune.Onthatnight,therearesomeguides(導(dǎo)游)withflashlights(手電筒).Theytakeyoutothedinosaurs(恐龍)hall.Thereareskeletons(骨架)ofdinosaurs.Theflashlightslightupthedinosaurs.Theylookalive(活的).Whenyouwanttogotobed,youcangobacktothehallandsleepinyoursleepingbag.Inthemorning,youwillhavebreakfast.Afterawonderfulanimalshow,yourparentswilltakeyouhome.Doyouwanttohaveanightatthemuseum?犇1、Theauthor(作者)livesin______.(

)A．London,theUS B．London,theUK C．London,China犇2、Afterreading,weknowtherearemanyinteresting______.(

)A．dinosaurs B．nights C．museums犇3、Thephraselightupmeans(意思是)______.(

)A．點亮 B．看清 C．發(fā)光犇4、WhenIwanttogotobed,Icangotothe______.(

)A．bed B．bag C．sleepingbag犇5、Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)is______.(

)A．Adinosaurmuseum B．Anightatthemuseum C．Londonmuseums三、閱讀理解MrBlacklikesfishverymuch.Heoftenbuyssomefishintheshopandtakesthemhomeforsupper.Hiswife,MrsBlackoftenasksherfriendstotheirhometohavelunchandeatfish.Oneday,whenMrBlackcomeshomeintheevening,hecannotfindhisfish.AndMrsBlacksaystheircathaseatenthefish.MrBlackisveryangry.Hetakesthecattotheshopneartheirhousetoweigh(稱)thecat.Hesays,"Yousee,myfishisonekilo(公斤),andthiscatisonekilotoo.Myfishishere.Thenwhereismycat?"犇1、MrBlacklikesto_____.(

)A．eatbananas B．eatnoodles C．eatfish犇2、MrsBlackofteneatsfish_____.(

)A．withherfriends B．withhermother C．withherson犇3、MrBlackisveryangry,because_____.(

)A．hecan'tfindhiscat B．hecan'tfindhisfish C．hecan'tfindhiscar犇4、Whoeatsthefish?(

)A．Thecat B．MrsBlackandherfriends. C．MrsBlack.犇5、Thecatis_____kilo.(

)A．1 B．2 C．3四、閱讀理解Tim’sfatherisillinhospital.It’sSunday.Timisonhiswaytothehospitaltoseehisfather.Thehospitalisveryfarfromhishome,sohewantstotakeabus.Nowheisatthebusstop,andtherearemanypeopleatthestop.Thebusislate,sohewantstogotherebytaxi.WhenTimgetstothehospital,hisfatherisveryhappy.犇16、______isillinhospital.(

)A．Tim’smother B．Tim C．Tim’sfather犇17、Thehospitalis______.(

)A．nearTim’shome B．nearTim’sschool C．veryfarfromTim’shome犇18、Timwantsto______atfirst.(

)A．takeataxi B．takeabus C．walk犇19、Timfinally______tothehospitalbecausethebusislate.(

)A．takesataxi B．takesabus C．takesametro犇20、Tim’sfather______veryhappywhenheseesTim.(

)A．isn’t B．a(chǎn)re C．is五、閱讀理解Thereisafrog.Helivesinawell(井)andhenevergoesoutofthewell.Hethinkstheskyisasbigasthemouthofthewell.Onedayacrowcomestothewell.Heseesthefrogandsays,"Frog,let'shaveatalk."Thenthefrogasks,"Whereareyoufrom?""Iflyfromthesky,"thecrowsays.Thefrogfeelssurprisedandsays,"Theskyisonlyasbigasthemouthofthewell.Howcanyouflyfromthesky?"Thecrowsays,"Theskyisverybig.Youalwaysstayinthewell,soyoudon'tknowtheworldisbig."Thefrogsays,"Idon'tbelieve."Butthecrowsays,"Youcancomeoutandhavealookbyyourself."Sothefrogcomesoutfromthewell.Heisverysurprised.Howbigtheworldis!犇1、Thefroglivesin________.(

)A．a(chǎn)garden B．a(chǎn)pond C．a(chǎn)well犇2、Thefrogthinkstheskyis________.(

)A．verybig B．verysmall C．veryhigh犇3、Thecrow________fromawell.(

)A．is B．isn't C．doesn't犇4、Thefrogisverysurprisedwhenhecomesoutfromthewell,because________.(

)A．hedoesn'tknowtheworldissobig. B．hedoesn'tknowhecanjumphigh. C．hedoesn'tknowtheskyisblue.犇5、Thebesttitle(題目)ofthestoryis“________”.(

)A．TheFrogandtheCrow B．TheFrog C．TheFrogintheWell六、閱讀理解Rose:IcansingbutIcan’tdance.Icanplaytheguitarandplaycards.Lily:Ican’tsingandIcan’tdance.Icanplaytheviolinandthepiano.Sam:Ican’tdance,butIcanseeplaytheviolin.Tom:Icansinganddance.Icanplaytheguitar.Ilikeplayingfootballtoo.犇26、_____cansingandplaytheguitar.(

)A．Rose B．RoseandTom C．RoseandSam犇27、Tomcan_____.(

)A．singanddance B．playtheguitar C．bothAandB犇28、_____can’tsing.(

)A．Sam B．Lily C．Rose犇29、_____canplaytheviolin.(

)A．Lily B．Sam C．bothAandB犇30、DoesTomlikeplayingfootball?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn’t. C．Yes,shedoes.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、D

犇4、D

犇5、C【導(dǎo)語】本文講了彼得的學(xué)校生活。犇1、句意：英國的學(xué)校通常______開始上課。A上午8:45，B上午9點，C下午3:30，D上午8:30，根據(jù)“Schooldaysusuallybeginat9a.m.”，可知英國的學(xué)校通常上午9點開始上課，故選B。犇2、句意：—彼得的老師怎么樣？—他們都非常_______。A友好和樂于助人，B漂亮的，C有禮貌的，D忙碌的，根據(jù)“Allmyteachersareveryfriendlyandhelpful.”，可知彼得的老師友好和樂于助人，故選A。犇3、句意：彼得多久回家吃一次午飯？A很少，B總是，C每天，D從不，根據(jù)“Inevergohomeforlunch,Ihavelunchatschoolwithmyclassmates.”，可知彼得從不回家吃午飯，故選D。犇4、句意：午飯后，學(xué)生們可以______。A聽音樂，B寫電子郵件，C玩球類游戲，根據(jù)“Sometimesweplayballgames,sometimeswejustsitunderthetrees,readingorchatting.SometimeswealsogototheComputerCentertolistentomusicorsende-mailstoourfriends.”，可知午飯后，學(xué)生們可以聽音樂，寫電子郵件，玩球類游戲，故選D。犇5、句意：哪一項不正確？A英國下午3點半放學(xué)。B彼得所有的功課都很好。C彼得沒有時間每天去俱樂部。D彼得在學(xué)校玩得很開心。根據(jù)“SoIhaveenoughtimetogotodifferentclubs.”，可知彼得有足夠的時間去俱樂部，故選C。二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、A

犇4、C

犇5、B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者在夜晚參觀自然歷史博物館的經(jīng)歷。犇1、題干句意：作者住在______。根據(jù)“IliveandstudyinLondon.”可知作者住在倫倫敦，倫倫敦是英國的首都。故選B。犇2、題干句意：閱讀之后，我們知道有很多有趣的______。根據(jù)“InLondon,therearelotsofinterestingmuseums.”可知我們知道有很多有趣的博物館。故選C。犇3、題干句意：lightup的意思是______。根據(jù)“Theflashlightslightupthedinosaurs.Theylookalive(活的).”可知手電筒照亮了恐龍，讓恐龍看上去像活的，推斷出lightup應(yīng)該為“點亮”的意思。故選A。犇4、題干句意：當(dāng)我想休息的時候，我可以去______。根據(jù)“Whenyouwanttogotobed,youcangobacktothehallandsleepinyoursleepingbag.”可知如果你想睡覺可以回到大廳，睡在你的睡袋里。故選C。犇5、題干句意：最佳標(biāo)題是______。通讀全文可知作者主要介紹了夜晚參觀自然歷史博物館的經(jīng)歷，故選B。三、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、A

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、A【分析】布萊克夫人和朋友把布萊克先生買來的魚吃了，布萊克夫人說貓把魚吃了。犇1、句意：布萊克先生喜歡______。A吃香蕉，B吃面條，C吃魚，根據(jù)MrBlacklikesfishverymuch.，可知布萊克先生喜歡吃魚，故選C。犇2、句意：布萊克夫人經(jīng)常______吃魚。A和她的朋友，B和她的媽媽，C和她的兒子，根據(jù)Hiswife,MrsBlackoftenasksherfriendstotheirhometohavelunchandeatfish.，可知布萊克夫人經(jīng)常和她的朋友吃魚，故選A。犇3、句意：布萊克先生非常生氣，因為_______。A他找不到他的貓，B他找不到他的魚，C他找不到他的汽車，根據(jù)第二段可知布萊克先生生氣是因為他找不到他的魚，故選B。犇4、句意：誰吃了魚？A貓。B布萊克夫人和她的朋友，C布萊克夫人，根據(jù)全文可知布萊克夫人和她的朋友吃了魚，故選B。犇5、句意：貓_____千克。根據(jù)Yousee,myfishisonekilo(公斤),andthiscatisonekilotoo.，可知貓1千克，故選A?！军c睛】四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、C

犇18、B

犇19、A

犇20、C【導(dǎo)語】文本講述蒂姆去醫(yī)院看望他的爸爸。犇16、句意：_____生病住院了。由句子Tim’sfatherisillinhospital.可知是蒂姆的爸爸住院。A.蒂姆的媽媽；B.蒂姆；C.蒂姆的爸爸；故選C。犇17、句意：醫(yī)院是____。句子Thehospitalisveryfarfromhishome.可知醫(yī)院離他的家很遠。A.在蒂姆的家附近；B.在蒂姆的學(xué)校附近；C.在蒂姆的家非常遠；故選C。犇18、句意：蒂姆一開始想要_____。由句子sohewantstotakeabus.可知他想坐公交車。A.打車；B.坐公交車；C.走路；故選B。犇19、句意：蒂姆最終___去醫(yī)院因為公交車遲了。由句子Thebusislate,sohewantstogotherebytaxi.可知他打車去的。A