學年高一上學期期中模擬卷（天津?qū)Ｓ茫┯⒄Z（考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.2B橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.測試范圍：必修一必修一Units1~4（外研版2019）4.難度系數(shù)：0.65。5.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分分）聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Couple.B.Friends.C.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Therainforests.B.Thefires.C.Thebooks.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Ataschool.C.Atapolicestation.4.WhatwillthemanbuyforSarah?A.Acard.B.Awatch.C.Adress.5.WhydidthemangotoFortaleza?A.Forshopping.B.Forwork.C.Forsightseeing.第二節(jié)共小題每小題1分，滿分分)聽下面3段材料。每段材料有幾個小題，從題中所給的C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。1/12聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.Whatisthewomanmostworriedabout?A.Herhousekeys.B.Herdocuments.C.Hercamera.7.Whatdateisittoday?A.Maythe12th.B.Maythe13th.C.Maythe14th.8.Wheredidthewomanleavehersuitcase?A.Onatrain.B.Inataxi.C.Onabus.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。9.Whatdoestheman’swifeneedtobringtotheclass?A.Paints.B.Paper.C.Pencils.10.WherewilltheMaorilanguageclasstakeplace?A.InRoomB15.B.InRoomB16.C.InRoomB19.Howoftenisthesingingclass?A.Onceaweek.B.aweek.C.amonth.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。12.Whatwilltakeplaceinthehotelthisweekend?A.Abirthdayparty.B.Atradefair.C.Awedding.13.Whatisthehotelunsureabout?A.Thenumberofguests.B.Thelengthoftheevent.C.Thelistofthefood.14.Whenwillguestsprobablystartarriving?A.From7:15.B.From7:30.C.From7:45.15.Whatwillguestsseeintheevent?A.Aband.B.Aedian.C.Amagician.第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。例：Standoverthere________you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。16．—I’mreallysorryforbeinglate.Thewasterrible.2/12—.Iwasnotinarushanyway.A．Don’tmentionitB．shouldhaveplannedbetterC．eonD．Noworries17．Canyoutellmethereason________youdidn’tetohisbirthdayparty?A．whenB．whichC．whoD．why18．Ishallneverforgetthedays________IspentinBeijingUniversity,________hasagreatonmylife.A．that;whichB．when;whichC．when;thatD．that;that19．Whenthesun’srayshittheearth,alotoftheheatbackintospace.A．reflectB．wasreflectedC．willbereflectedD．isreflected20．needto_____theproblemcarefullybeforewedecideonthebestsolution.A．investigateintoB．lookoverC．checkoutD．eacross21．Thescenesin“BlackMyth:aresovivid________weweretrulyinthatmythical(神話的)world,experiencingalltheadventureswiththeMonkeyKing.A．eventhoughB．nowthatC．a(chǎn)sthoughD．eversince22．recognizedasaniceguy,thejudgeandwastheholderofthegreatprize.A．leftadeepimpressiononB．gaveahinttoC．gaveanudgetoD．makeadifferenceto23．—Whatmakeshimsoexcitedthesedays?—_______asamemberoftheschoolbasketballteam.A．ChosenB．HechoosesC．BecauseheischosenD．Beingchosen24．—Howdoyoufindyourtrip?—.Inaword,it’snothingbutincredible.A．OnanewspaperB．It’sjustsosoC．It’shardtofindD．Itcouldn’tbebetter25．—Isthereanythingelse________you’dliketosharewithusaboutthebook?—Thecoverisbeautiful.3/12A．intheleadB．introubleC．inparticularD．inpanic26．properphysicalexercise________isgoodforourhealthandcanmakeusfeelenergetic.A．eventuallyB．regularlyC．enormouslyD．bitterly27．Mybrotherhasalwaysbeenaforceinmylife,forhealwaysencouragesmewhenI’mintrouble.A．positiveB．negativeC．frightenedD．opposing28．—HowdidyoufindtheconcertintheBeijingGrandTheatrelastnight?—________.Buttheconductorwasperfect.A．ItwasamazingB．IwascrazyaboutitC．Idon’tthinkmuchofitD．Icouldn’tagreemore29．______fromthemountaintop,thecitylookedbreathtaking.A．HaveseenB．seenC．SeeingD．Seen30．—Steve______ebackbecausethewindowisopened.—buthe______leftitopenlastnight.A．musthave;mighthaveB．mighthave;can’thaveC．canhave;shouldhaveD．might;musthave第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31～50各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Wheredoyougowhenyouwanttolearnsomething?Afriend?Atutor?Theseareall31placesoflearning.Butitmaywellbethatthelearningyoureallywant32somewhereelseinstead.Ihadthe33ofseeingthisfirsthandona34.Mydaughterplaysonarecreationalsoccerteam.Theydidverywellthisseasonandso35atournament(錦標賽),whichnormallywasonlyformoreskilledclubteams.Thisledtosome36experiencesonSaturdayastheyplayedagainstteams37trained.Throughthefirsttwogames,her38didnotgetonseriousshotongoal.Asaparent,I39seeingmydaughterplayingherbest,40stilldefeated.Itseemedthatsomethingclickedwiththe41betweenSaturdayandSunday.Whenthey42fortheirSundaygame,theywere43different.Theyhadbeguntointegrate(融合)thekindsofplayandteamworktheyhad44thedaybeforeintotheir45.Theyplayedwithforceanddeterminationand46scoredagoal.It47methatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreat48momentforallthegirlson4/12theteam.Ithinkitisageneralprinciple.49isthebestteacher.Thelessonstheylearnedmaynotbe50whattheywouldhavegotteninschool,butarecertainlymorepersonalandmeaningful,becausetheyhadtoworkthemoutontheirown.第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AManyteenagerslikedetectivestories.Theyenjoygoingbehindthesceneswiththemaincharacter—adetective.Herearethreeofthemostpopulardetectivestoriesforteens.Whichofthemdoyouwanttobuy?(Book1of26)NatetheGreathasanewcase!HisfriendAnniehaslostanexpensivepicture.ShewantsNatetohelpherfindit.Natemustgetallthefacts,asktherightquestionsandnarrowthelistofsuspects.Jointhegreatdetectiveashesolvesthemystery,willyou?Paperback(平裝書):$5.39Ebook:$5.99>>BuyitonAmazon(Book1of28)EncyclopediaBrownisIdavilleneighborhood’stenyearoldstardetective.Hesolvesmysteriesfortheneighborhoodkids.HisdadisthechiefoftheIdavillePoliceDepartment.Everynight,Encyclopediahelpshimsolvehismostdifficultcases.Therearetencasesineachbook.NotonlydoesEncyclopediahaveachancetosolvethem,butthereaderisalsogivenalltheclues.Paperback:$4.99Ebook:$2.80>>BuyitonAmazon(Book1of4)XenaandXanderHolmeshavejustfoundoutthey’rethegreatgreatgrandchildrenofSherlockHolmes.TheyaregivenSherlock’sunsolvedcasebook.Thetwosetouttosolvethecases.Cantwo21stcenturykidssucceedwhereSherlockcouldnot?Paperback:$7.79Ebook:$5.67>>BuyitonAmazonChoosethebestanswer.51．Thisarticleisprobablytakenfrom________.A．a(chǎn)webpageB．a(chǎn)storybookforchildren5/12C．a(chǎn)nadvertisementofabookstoreD．a(chǎn)magazineforlanguageteachers52．InBook1ofNatetheGreat,Nate’sfriendAnnieaskshimto________.A．paintapictureB．findalostpictureC．takeapictureofherD．takealookathernewpicture53．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutEncyclopediaBrown,BoyDetectiveistrue?A．Encyclopediasolvescasesforthepolice.B．Encyclopedia’sfatherisafamousdetective.C．Thesolutionsarenotshownimmediatelytothereader.D．Amongthethreedetectivestories,itisthemostpopularone.54．Themaincharacter(s)ofTheSecret:TheSherlockFilesis/are________.A．twochildrenB．SherlockHolmesC．a(chǎn)youngstardetectiveD．a(chǎn)boyandhisdetectivefather55．SusanwantstobuyBook1ofEncyclopediaBrown,BoyDetectiveandBook1ofTheSecret:TheSherlockFiles.Howmuchcanshesaveifshebuysebooksinsteadofpaperbacks?A．$2.12.B．$2.19.C．$4.31.D．$4.91.BFeliciaGrimmenhagofSwedendoesn’tletanythingstandinherway—evenalifechanginginjury.Aftersurvivingaseriouscaraccident,Feliciahadtoadjustto(適應)lifeinawheelchair.Butitdidn’tstopherfrompursuingherdreamofbeingachampionhorsebackrider.Feliciawas17whenshewashitbyacarwhileridinghermotorbike.Despitebeinglegallydeclareddeadfor15minutes,shesurprisinglypulledthrough,thoughnotwithoutlastingscars(傷疤).Whenshewokeupthreedayslater,shediscoveredbothofherlegsweregoneforever.Whilethisnewrealitywouldbeatoughpillforanyonetoswallow,Feliciafocusedallherenergyongettingbackonthehorse!Shehadriddenasalittlegirlanddecidedinthehospitaltotryagain.Shewasn’tsureifshe’dbeableto,butabout10weeksaftertheaccident,shewasridingonceagain!“Horseshavemeantalottome,bothmentallyandphysically,”shesaid.“WhenIsitonthehorse,Idon’tfeellikeFeliciainawheelchair—IfeellikeFeliciatheequestrian(騎手).”Feliciahassincepetedineventsaroundtheworld,provingshedoesn’tneedlegstowin.Thisyear,the25yearoldwonasilvermedalattheSwedishChampionships,andnextyear,shehopestopeteatthe6/12Paralympics!“WhatI’velearnedfromallofthisisthatyoushoulddaretochallengeyourself,andrememberthatit’sonlyyouwhosetsyourownlimits,”shesaid.56．WhatcanweknowaboutFeliciaGrimmenhaginParagraph1?A．Shesurvivedacarcrashaccident.B．Shedidn’tgetusedtothelifeinthewheelchair.C．Sheneverbowedtotheunfairpetition.D．Shewonthetitleofhorsebackridingchampion.57．WhatwastheresultofFelicia’saccident?A．Shelostbothofherlegs.B．Shewasshockedbutstayedstrong.C．Shehadtogiveupherdreamofhorsebackriding.D．Shestayedinhospitalforlessthanaweek.58．WhathelpedFeliciaaftertheaccident,accordingtoParagraph3?A．Horseridinggavehersupportbothmentallyandphysically.B．Sheworkedhardtocheerherselfupthroughdifferentactivities.C．Herfamilyhergreatemotionalsupport.D．Sheovercameherphysicalchallengespletely.59．WhatinspirationdoesFelicia’sstorygivetous?A．needtosetyourselfsomelongtermgoals.B．futuredependsonyourownefforts.C．Disabledpeopleshouldbeapersonwithstrongwills.D．Athleteswhodon’twanttobeachampionaren’tgoodones.60．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheLeglessChampionEquestrianB．ABraveRider’sBigDreamC．TheStrongGirlWhoLovedHorsesD．FromHurttoHorsebackRidingCInSpain,thesiesta(午睡)isn’tjustanap;it’saculturalinstitution,deeplywovenintothefabricofdailylife.Fromitshistoricalrootstoitsmoderndaypractice,thesiestaholdsaspecialplaceinSpanishsociety.Datingbacktoancientcivilizations,thismiddaybreakhasevolvedovercenturies,shapedbyfactorslikeclimate,agriculture,andsocietalnorms(社會準則).AncientcivilizationsliketheRomansandGreeksarebelievedtohaveembracedmiddaynapstoescapethe7/12heatandreplenish(補充)theirenergy.Overtime,thispracticebecamerootedinMediterraneancultures,includingSpain.FactorslikeSpain’swarmclimateandagrarian(農(nóng)耕的)lifestyleplayedabigroleinshapingthesiestatradition.Farmersneededabreakfromtoiling(勞作)underthesun,andthemiddayheatmaderestinganecessity.TherewereplentifulreferencestothesiestainSpanishliterature,art,andfolklore.Frompaintingsdepictingpeopledozingundershadytreestostoriesofcharactersenjoyingamiddayrest,thesiestahasbeencelebratedandromanticizedthroughouthistory.Thesiestaisn’tjustanap;it’sachancetounwindandconnectwithfriendsandfamily.It’satimetoenjoyaleisurelymeal,takeastroll,orsimplyrelaxunderthewarmsun.ThesiestareflectsSpain’slaidbackapproachtolifeanditsemphasisonworklifebalance.It’saremindertoprioritize(優(yōu)先考慮)restandrelaxationamongthehustleandbustle(忙碌)ofmodernlife.Inaculturethatvaluesfamily,munity,andenjoyingthesimplepleasures,thesiestaismorethanjustatradition—it’sareflectionofdeeperculturalvalues.Astheworldspeedsup,thetraditionalsiestafacessomehurdles.theriseof24/7industriesandflexibleworkarrangements,thetraditionalsiestaclashes(沖突)withmodernworkschedules.Manybusinessesnowoperatearoundtheclock,leavinglittleroomformiddaybreaks.Meanwhile,intoday’spetitivemarket,businessesareunderpressuretomaximizeproductivityandefficiency.Someseethesiestaasaluxurytheycan’tdecidingtokeepoperationsrunningnonstoptostayahead.AsSpainevolves,sodoitsculturalpractices.generationsmayviewthesiestadifferentlyfromtheirancestors,prioritizingdifferentaspectsofworklifebalance.61．Accordingtothepassage,whatbroughtthetraditionofsiestainSpainintoexistence?A．Religiouscustomsandroyalorders.B．Urbandevelopmentandbusinessneeds.C．Literaryinfluenceandartistictrends.D．Hotclimateandhardagriculturallife.62．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unwind”meaninthefourthparagraph?A．Sunbathe.B．Liberate.C．Sleep.D．Refresh.63．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Thepracticeofsiestaisexpensiveformanypeople.B．schedulesarebeneficialtomiddaybreaks.C．Itischallengingforthetraditionofsiestatosurvive.8/12D．Theoperationofbusinessesleavesmuchtimeforsiesta.64．Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A．TheculturalimportanceandevolutionofthesiestainSpain.B．Thehealthbenefitsoftakingnaps.C．HowancientRomansinventedthesiesta.D．WhymodernSpainshouldabandonthesiesta.65．Howdoestheauthorviewthesiestatradition?A．Asapracticeonlyusefulforfarmers.B．AsunimportanttomodernSpanishsociety.C．Asanoutdatedhabitthatreducesproductivity.D．Asavaluableculturalpracticereflectinglifebalance.DHereisastory:Amanseesabutterfly(蝴蝶).Thebutterflytriestogetoutofitschrysalis(蛹).Feelingsorryforit,themandecidestohelp.Hecutsthechrysalisandthebutterflyesouteasily.Surprisinglyenough,thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn’tstruggle(掙扎，奮斗)toleavethechrysalis,itcan’tfly!Thestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterflywhichmakesitfly.Similarly,thechallenges(挑戰(zhàn))oflifebringoutthebestinyoungpeopleandmakethemfly.Whenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovering(克服)challengeswillmakethemstrongandreadytofacelife.Whenwelookatsuccessfulpeople,weseethatthemostsuccessfulofthemarepeoplewhohavehadtostruggle.Onefamousbusinessman,whonowownsmanysupermarkets,usedtocarryclothesonhisbackandsellthemfromdoortodoorwhenhewasyoung.AnothersuccessfulmanisDennis.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonlytwenty.Hisfather’sdeathforcedhimtomaturefast.Hehadtobringupafamilyofninepeople.Hetookupthechallengesandovercamethem.hisbrothersandsistersareleadingsuccessfullives.Sometimeschallengesdonotappeartousbecausewekeepawayfromthem.Sosomeparentsandteachersactivelyencourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.Theymightorganizesomeactivitiesforyoungpeoplewhichprovidethemwithchallenges,likerockclimbing,camping,volunteerworkandsoon.However,justpassingexamswillnotprepareapersonforlife.mustmeetandoverechallenges.TheyoungpeopleoftodaywillbeetheleadersofForcountriestocontinuetobeesuccessful,itisimportantthattheyoungpeoplelearntomeetchallengesandoverethem.9/1266．Fromthestoryweknowthatthebutterflycan’tflybecause________.A．themanfeelssorryforitB．themanhelpsiteoutC．itgetsoutbyitselfD．ittriestochallengeitself67．Dennis’sexampleshowsthatsuccessfulpeopleshould________.A．takeupbusinessearlyB．sellclothesfromdoortodoorC．overethedifficultiesD．beetheleadersoftomorrow68．Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“mature”inthepassageis“________”.A．takeupB．getupC．wakeupD．growup69．Whatisthewritertryingtodointhepassage?A．Encourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.B．Suggesthowtobeeasuccessfulbusinessman.C．Explainwhatwillhappenifapersonfailstheexam.D．Describewhereabutterflyesfrom.70．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．SuccessfulPeopleHaveaSenseofAchievementB．PeopleMustDevelopTheirEnergyActivelyC．CountriesShouldContinuetoBeeSuccessfulD．ChallengesofLifeBringOuttheBestinPeople第卷注意事項：1.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。2.本卷共6小題，共35分。第四部分：寫作第一節(jié)：閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分分）閱讀短文，按照題目要求用英語回答問題。Theideaofspendingayearinahot,beautifulcountryisanattractiveoptionforany20yearolduniversitystudent,andnumbersofstudentsnowtakeayearouttostudyorworkabroad.yearsago,Ijoinedthem.MyrealitywaslongdaysteachinginSpainforlessthanoneeuroanhour.Despitemybestefforts,Ibarely10/12spokeSpanishandmadejustonefriend,Icouldn’twaitforittoendandafterninelongmonths,Iboardedtheplanehomecryingtearsofhappiness.However,ithastakenmeawhiletorealizethatIwouldn’thaveitanyotherway.Iwouldn'tdoitalloveragain,butIcertainlywouldn’tchangeit.Itwastough,butitwastotallyworthy.Ihadtogrowupandlearnhowtorelyonmyself.Ilearnedthatthingsdon'talwaysgothewayyouexpectorwant.IhadtimetothinkaboutwhatIwasdoingwithmylifeandwhatIwantedtogetoutofmydegree.Formanyothers,too,aterribleyearabroadcanturnintoapositive,characterbuildingexperience.I'mnotsayingthatifyouhaveagreatyearthenyoudon’tLearnanything,I’mstilljealousofalltheadventuresandtravellingmyfriendstalkabout:ButadisastrousyearabroadgavemetheboostIneededtostoptakingtheopportunitiesIhaveforgranted.IspentalongtimefeelinglikeI’dwastedwhatwassupposedtobeoneofthebest