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2026年高考上海卷英語作文真題試卷考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。
1.Wheredidthemangolastweekend?
A.Tothemuseum
B.Tothepark
C.Tothelibrary
D.Tothecinema答案:B
解析:對話中提到“Themansaidhewenttotheparkwithhisfamily.”,所以答案是B。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Callhismother
B.Takeataxi
C.Walkhome
D.Gotothestation答案:A
解析:從對話“Letmeknowifyouneedanything.Icancallyourmotherforyou.”可推測出建議是A。Whattimewillthelecturestart?
A.9:00am
B.10:00am
C.11:00am
D.12:00pm答案:C
解析:對話中明確說“Thelectureisat11:00am.”,所以正確答案是C。Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthetrip?
A.Excited
B.Bored
C.Worried
D.Inspired答案:D
解析:根據(jù)她的回答“I’mreallyinspiredbytheexperience.”,可知她的感受是D。Whatistheman’sopinionontheproject?
A.Itistooeasy
B.Itisverychallenging
C.Itisnotinteresting
D.Itisoptional答案:B
解析:對話中他說“Thisprojectisverychallenging,butI’mwillingtotry.”,因此答案是B。第二節(jié)(22.5分)聽5段長對話或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。Whatisthemainideaofthefirstpassage?
A.HowtoimproveyourEnglish
B.Astudent’sweekendactivities
C.Plansforasummervacation
D.Theimportanceoftimemanagement答案:D
解析:文章主要講的是如何有效地管理時(shí)間,特別是如何安排學(xué)習(xí)和放松。Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthebenefitofreading?
A.Ithelpstomemorizewords
B.Itimprovesyourconcentration
C.Itgivesyoumoreknowledge
D.Itdevelopsyourcreativity答案:C
解析:文中提到“Readingisthebestwaytogetmoreknowledge.”,所以答案是C。Whateventisthespeakergoingtoattend?
A.Asportsmeet
B.Abookfair
C.Ascienceexhibition
D.Amusicconcert答案:B
解析:對話明確提到“TheuniversityishostingabookfairthisSaturday.”,答案應(yīng)為B。Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewteacher?
A.Hefindsherstrict
B.Helikesherteachingstyle
C.Heisnotsureabouther
D.Hethinkssheisnotgoodenough答案:B
解析:根據(jù)“Herwayofteachingisveryclearandinteresting.”可知答案是B。Whatisthemaintopicofthelastpassage?
A.Howtochooseagoodbook
B.Adiscussionondifferenttypesofbooks
C.Theman’spreferencesinreading
D.Anewtrendinbookreading答案:C
解析:文章主要圍繞該男人喜歡的書的類型展開,因此答案是C。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀
Youaregoingtomovetoanewcityforajob.Youneedtorentahouse.Writeanemailtotherealestateagentforhelp.Whattypeofmessageisthis?
A.Apersonalletter
B.Aformalemail
C.Ajobapplication
D.Arecommendation答案:B
解析:郵件開頭是“DearRealEstateAgent,”,屬于正式溝通形式,因此答案是B。Whatdoesthewriterwanttoknow?
A.Howtodecorateahouse
B.Wheretofindagoodhouse
C.Howtousetheinternet
D.Howtostartanewjob答案:B
解析:文章明確提到“Ineedtorentahouse.”,由此推斷意圖是獲取租房信息。Whichpartoftheemailneedsmoredetails?
A.Thelocation
B.Theprice
C.Thesize
D.Thefeatures答案:A
解析:作者在郵件中只提到了“nearthecompany,”但未給出具體地點(diǎn)信息,因此A是需要補(bǔ)充的部分。Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthisemail?
A.Toaskforadvice
B.Tomakeareservation
C.Todescribeaproblem
D.Toexpressanopinion答案:A
解析:開頭是“Pleasehelpmechooseahouse,”表明是請求建議。Whatshouldthewriterincludeintheemailnext?
A.Thebudget
B.Thecolorofthehouse
C.Thetypeoffood
D.Thenameofthebusstop答案:A
解析:文章提到“Canyousuggestsomehousesinmypricerange?”說明接下來應(yīng)提到預(yù)算。B篇:記敘文閱讀
AboynamedTomhadadreamofbecomingaprofessionalfootballplayer.Hetrainedhardeveryday.Oneday,hegotaninjuryandcouldn’tplay.Hewasverysad.Buthestillpracticed.WhatdidTomwanttobe?
A.Ateacher
B.Adoctor
C.Afootballplayer
D.Asinger答案:C
解析:首句直接說“AboynamedTomhadadreamofbecomingaprofessionalfootballplayer.”,因此答案是C。WhathappenedtoTomoneday?
A.Hegotacold
B.Hehadaninjury
C.Helosthisdog
D.Hegotpromoted答案:B
解析:文中提到“Oneday,hegotaninjuryandcouldn’tplay.”,說明B是正確答案。HowdidTomfeelaftertheinjury?
A.Happy
B.Angry
C.Sad
D.Confused答案:C
解析:從“Hewasverysad.”可知Tom的情緒是C。WhatdidTomdoaftertheinjury?
A.Hequitfootball
B.Hetookabreak
C.Hepracticedmore
D.Hechangedhisdream答案:C
解析:文中說“Hestillpracticed.”,因此答案是C。Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?
A.Nevergiveupyourdream
B.Footballisagoodsport
C.Injuriesarecommoninfootball
D.Trainingisessentialforsuccess答案:A
解析:故事描述Tom雖然受傷,但依然堅(jiān)持訓(xùn)練,體現(xiàn)的是不放棄夢想的主題。C篇:說明文閱讀
TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Itallowspeopletosendmessages,sharephotos,andmakevideocalls.However,therearealsoproblems.
Forexample,peoplemaynotspeakfacetofaceasmuchasbefore.Thiscouldleadtomisunderstandings.Therefore,properuseoftheInternetisimportanttomaintaingoodrelationships.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisuseless
B.TheInternethelpscommunication
C.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages
D.PeopleshouldavoidusingtheInternet答案:C
解析:文中提到“TheInternethaschanged…However,therearealsoproblems.”說明它既有好處也有問題。WhataretheadvantagesoftheInternetaccordingtothepassage?
A.Sharingvideos
B.Sendingmessages
C.WatchingTV
D.Makingphonecalls答案:B
解析:文中提到“Itallowspeopletosendmessages,sharephotos,andmakevideocalls.”,因此B是正確答案。Whatproblemdoesthepassagemention?
A.Peopleareoftenlonely
B.Peoplecan’tunderstandeachother
C.Peopledon’ttalkfacetofaceasmuch
D.PeopleusetheInternetforwork答案:C
解析:文中提到“peoplemaynotspeakfacetofaceasmuchasbefore.”,所以C是正確選項(xiàng)。Whatconclusiondoesthepassagedraw?
A.TheInternetwilldisappear
B.TheInternetbringsmoreissues
C.TheInternetishelpfulifusedproperly
D.PeopleshouldstopusingtheInternet答案:C
解析:最后一句“properuseoftheInternetisimportanttomaintaingoodrelationships.”表明應(yīng)合理使用。D篇:議論文閱讀
Issocialmediaagoodthingorabadthing?Somepeoplethinkithelpspeoplestayconnected.Othersbelieveitharmsrelationships.Inmyopinion,socialmediahasbothpositiveandnegativeaspects.Whatistheauthor’sviewonsocialmedia?
A.Itisgood
B.Itisbad
C.Ithasbothprosandcons
D.Itisnotimportant答案:C
解析:最后一句“socialmediahasbothpositiveandnegativeaspects.”明確表明作者的觀點(diǎn)是C。Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Tosharehisexperience
B.Toargueabouttheimpactofsocialmedia
C.Togiveinstructions
D.Toaskforhelp答案:B
解析:文章討論的是社交媒體的利弊,屬于議論文體,因此B是正確答案。Whatisthestructureofthepassage?
A.Problem–Solution
B.Cause–Effect
C.Argument–Counterargument
D.Narration–Description答案:C
解析:文章先提出正反方觀點(diǎn),最后給出作者自己的看法,結(jié)構(gòu)為“Argument–Counterargument”。Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Thewriterisagainstsocialmedia
B.Everyoneusessocialmediathesameway
C.Socialmediaisnotimportantforthewriter
D.Thewriterbelievestherearetwosidestosocialmedia答案:D
解析:作者并沒有偏袒任何一方,而是指出社交媒體有兩面性,因此答案是D。Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheuseofsocialmedia?
A.Heisnotsure
B.Hethinksitishelpful
C.Hethinksitisharmful
D.Hethinksitisimportanttouseitproperly答案:D
解析:最后一句“TheInternethasbothpositiveandnegativeaspects.”暗示正確使用很重要,答案選D。Whatisthetoneofthepassage?
A.Informative
B.Formal
C.Persuasive
D.Neutral答案:D
解析:作者既提到正面觀點(diǎn)也提到負(fù)面觀點(diǎn),態(tài)度中立,因此選項(xiàng)D正確。第二節(jié)(10分)七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。TheInternetisabigpartofourlives.31.Itprovidesuswithalotofinformationandhelpsuscommunicateeasilywithothers.32.However,therearesomeproblems.33.Forexample,itmaycausepeopletobelessface-to-face.34.Peoplemayspendmoretimeonlinethanwithrealfriends.35.Therefore,weneedtouseitwiselyandcarefully.A.Everyoneusesitdaily
B.Itisnotuseful
C.Ithelpspeoplefindjobs
D.Itcanbeusefulinmanyways
E.Itallowspeopletotalkmuch
F.Itisgettingmoreandmorepopular
G.Itisagoodwaytosharephotos答案:D
解析:與下句“providesuswithalotofinformation”形成邏輯銜接,所以應(yīng)選D。A.Everyoneusesitdaily
B.Itisnotuseful
C.Ithelpspeoplefindjobs
D.Itcanbeusefulinmanyways
E.Itallowspeopletotalkmuch
F.Itisgettingmoreandmorepopular
G.Itisagoodwaytosharephotos答案:D
解析:與前句“itisabigpartofourlives”銜接,說明它的用途廣泛,所以選D。A.Everyoneusesitdaily
B.Itisnotuseful
C.Ithelpspeoplefindjobs
D.Itcanbeusefulinmanyways
E.Itallowspeopletotalkmuch
F.Itisgettingmoreandmorepopular
G.Itisagoodwaytosharephotos答案:F
解析:前一句提到“Internetisabigpart”,這一句應(yīng)引出它的優(yōu)勢,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“gettingmoreandmorepopular”語義上更自然,能形成遞進(jìn)。A.However,therearesomeotherproblems
B.Forexample,itmaycausepeopletobelessface-to-face
C.Peoplemayspendmoretimeonlinethanwithrealfriends
D.Itallowspeopletotalkmuch
E.Itisagoodwaytosharephotos
F.Itisgettingmoreandmorepopular
G.Itisnotuseful答案:B
解析:此處需要具體的例子,B項(xiàng)符合邏輯,是合理的例子。A.However,therearesomeotherproblems
B.Forexample,itmaycausepeopletobelessface-to-face
C.Peoplemayspendmoretimeonlinethanwithrealfriends
D.Itallowspeopletotalkmuch
E.Itisagoodwaytosharephotos
F.Itisgettingmoreandmorepopular
G.Itisnotuseful答案:G
解析:表達(dá)“因此我們需要謹(jǐn)慎使用”,應(yīng)選與“不恰當(dāng)使用”相關(guān)的G。第三部分:語言知識運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteashortstory.36.Althoughsomewereconfident,otherswerenervous.37.Sheencouragedthemtothinkcreatively.38.Whentheyfinished,shereadthemoutloud.39.Thestudentsfeltproud.40.Theyhadlearnedtoexpressthemselvesinwriting.A.So
B.However
C.Moreover
D.Therefore答案:B
解析:與后句“otherswerenervous”形成轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用B。A.Forinstance
B.Inotherwords
C.Shegavethemanewidea
D.Shemadeiteasier答案:C
解析:上句是“somewereconfident,otherswerenervous”,下句應(yīng)引出鼓勵(lì),所以選C。A.Afterthat
B.Whentheyfinished
C.Thensheaskedstudents
D.Whiletheywerewriting答案:B
解析:時(shí)間狀語從句“whentheyfinished”與主句“shereadthemoutloud”連接合理,選B。A.Shemadeamistake
B.Thestudentsfeltproud
C.Shegavethemaprize
D.Theteacherlaughed答案:B
解析:前一句說“shereadthemoutloud”,后一句自然引出學(xué)生們的反應(yīng),故選B。A.Theyhadlearnedtowrite
B.Theyhadlearnedtoexpressthemselvesinwriting
C.Theyhadlearnedtowritequickly
D.Theyhadlearnedgrammar答案:B
解析:上文討論的是寫作和表達(dá),B是最恰當(dāng)?shù)慕Y(jié)尾。第二節(jié)(15分)語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。AlicehasbeenstudyingEnglishfor5years.41.Sheisveryinterestedinit.Shelearned42.manynewwordseveryday.Herfavoritepartofthelanguageis43.thepronunciation.Shepractices44.speakingwithherfriendseveryweek.If45.Iwereher,Iwouldtrytospeakmore.A.studying
B.studied
C.havestudied
D.willstudy答案:A
解析:主語“She”與動(dòng)詞“hasbeenstudying”一致,所以選A。A.learn
B.learned
C.learning
D.tolearn答案:C
解析:主語“She”與動(dòng)詞“isinterested”搭配,所以用動(dòng)名詞learning。A.that
B.this
C.it
D.one答案:C
解析:“thepronunciation”為先行詞,關(guān)系代詞指代前面整個(gè)內(nèi)容,所以用C。A.tospeak
B.speak
C.speaks
D.speaking答案:D
解析:此處為practicedoingsth.的句型,所以選D。A.Iwas
B.Iam
C.Iwere
D.Iwillbe答案:C
解析:這是一個(gè)虛擬語氣的條件句,結(jié)構(gòu)為“IfIwere…”所以選C。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)短文改錯(cuò):改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。IamveryinterestedintheEnvironmentalProtection46.atourschool.LastSaturday,wewenttotheparktocleanthetrash.47.Myfriendsandmeweredividedintogroups.48.Eachgroupwasgivenabagandapairofgloves.49.Wepicked
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