廣東省廣州市花都區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題(含答案)_第1頁(yè)
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第1頁(yè)/共1頁(yè)2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量評(píng)價(jià)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)(問(wèn)卷)(時(shí)間:100分鐘總分:90分)注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫鎮(zhèn)(街)、學(xué)校、姓名、考場(chǎng)試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等自己的個(gè)人信息,再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上;如需要改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束將問(wèn)卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語(yǔ)音(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)找出下列單詞中劃線部分發(fā)音與其他不同的單詞,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.A.activity B.magazine C.plastic D.tradition2.A.breathe B.already C.feature D.release3.A.century B.continue C.courage D.collect4.A.harmful B.however C.honest D.heart5.A.launched B.visited C.wanted D.attended二、語(yǔ)法選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,從6~15小題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MybrotherJohnisacollegestudent.He____6____travellingaroundverymuch.LastyearhewenttoItalyandstayedtherefortwomonths.IwassurprisedthatJohnwasabletohavesuch____7____longholidaybecauseheneverhadanymoney.“Howdidyoumanageit,John?”Iasked.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto____8____fortwoweeks.”“Itwaseasy,”Johnanswered.“Igotajob.”“Ajob?”Iaskedinsurprise.“____9____didyoudo?”“IgaveEnglishlessonstoashopmanager”Johnanswered.“And____10____nameisTom.Wehavebecomegoodfriends.”“Butyou’renotateacher,”Isaid.“ItoldTomIcouldn’t____11____,”Johnexplained.“Butheinsistedonhavingconversationlessons.HewantedtopractisehisEnglish.There____12____alotofAmericancustomersinhisshop,soitwasimportantforhimtospeakEnglish.Ittookmethreehoursaday____13____tohim.Inreturnhegavemearoom,threemealsaday___14___alittlepocketmoney.”“Didyourpupillearn____15____English?”Iasked.“Idon’tknow,”Johnsaid,“butIlearntalotofItalian.”6.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed D.willenjoy7.A.a B.an C.the D./8.A.stay B.stays C.staying D.stayed9.A.Where B.When C.What D.How10.A.he B.him C.his D.himself11.A.teach B.teaching C.teaches D.taught12.A.is B.be C.was D.were13.A.talk B.talking C.talked D.totalk14.A.so B.or C.and D.but15.A.many B.much C.more D.most三、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從16~25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Onesummermorning,afarmerwenttocheckhisanimaltraps(陷阱)onhisland.Inonetrap,hefoundabeautifuleagle.Atfirst,hethoughtthathewould___16___theeagleandeatit.Butthenhethoughttohimself,“Thisisa___17___andspecialbird.Itoftencatchesrabbitsandmicethat___18___mycrops.I’llletitgo.”Heopenedthetrap,andtheeaglespreaditswingsandflewupintothebluesky.Theeaglewasverythankfultobe___19___again.Itcontinuedtoliveonthefarmer’s___20___andcatchmiceandrabbits.Laterthatsummerthefarmerwasbuildingawall.Itwas___21___andmadeoflargestones.Suddenly,thewallstartedtofall,butthefarmerdidnotnotice.Theeagle,flyingabove,sawthatthefarmerwasin___22___.Itflewdownandtookthefarmer’shatoffhishead.Thefarmershouted___23___,“Hey!Bringthatback!”Theeagleflewashortdistanceandthendroppedthehat.Theangryfarmer___24___hishatandwalkedback.Hesawthatthehighstonewallhadfallen.“TheeaglerepaidmewhenImostneeded___25___,”thefarmersmiledandthought.16.A.save B.kill C.sell D.carry17.A.beautiful B.harmful C.thankful D.peaceful18.A.grow B.eat C.water D.burn19.A.busy B.rich C.free D.strong20.A.land B.river C.house D.mountain21.A.short B.tall C.black D.safe22.A.love B.order C.nature D.danger23.A.sadly B.excitedly C.slowly D.angrily24.A.cleanedup B.pickedup C.blewaway D.tookoff25.A.time B.money C.help D.friend四、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共12小題;每小題2分,滿分24分)閱讀(A)(B)兩篇短文,從26~33各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(A)①M(fèi)YLITTLEPONYCARDShavebecomepopularamongyoungstudentsinChina.Thesecardsaresoldinabox.Manystudentsbuy,collectandtrade(交易)them.Collectingisafunhobbyformany.Besidescards,peoplealsocollectstamps,toysandotheritems.Butwhydopeoplelikecollectingthings?②Oneofthemainreasonsistheexcitementofthehunt.It’sexcitingtolookforspecialitems.Whencollectorsfinallyfindthem,theyarereallyhappyandwanttokeepcollectingmore.③What’smore,collectinggivespeoplealottotalkaboutwiththeirfriends.Theycanjoincollectinggroups,suchaslocalclubs.Inthesegroups,theycangettoknowothercollectorsandhavefuntogether.Theycantalkabouttheircollectionsandsharetips.④Finally,manycollectorsliketofinishasetofcards.Forexample,theymaywanttocollectallthecardsfromagame.Whencollectorsfinallygetaset,theyfeelabigsenseofsuccess.⑤Collectingbringsmanygoodfeelings.However,it’snotagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeormoneyoncollectingcardsorotherthings.Otherwise(否則),itwillinfluenceyourstudiesandpocket!26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?A.specialitems B.mainreasons C.morecollections D.othercollectors27.Howdocollectorsfeelorthinkwhentheyfinallygetasetofcards?A.Theyfeelsurprised. B.Theythinkitimportant.CTheyfeelsuccessful. D.Theythinkitexpensive.28.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Importanceofcollecting. B.Reasonsofcollecting.C.Influenceofcollecting. D.Waysofcollecting.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbestshowthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.(B)30.Whatcantouristsdoduringthetrip?A.ExploretheMars. B.Collectmoonrocks.C.Pickdeliciousfruit. D.Visitspacestation.31.HowmuchshouldLiHuapayfortheticketifhebooksiton1October,2025?A.9,000,000yuan. B.1,000,000yuan.C.900,000yuan. D.100,000yuan.32.AccordingtotheRequirements,whocangoonthetrip?A.A17-year-oldboywhoisveryhealthy.B.A62-year-oldwomaningoodhealth.C.A45-year-oldwomanwithheartproblems.D.A55-year-oldmanwhopassedhishealthtest.33.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inatravelleaflet. B.Inanaturemagazine.C.Inastorybook. D.Inahealthreport.閱讀短文(C),回答34~37題的問(wèn)題,把答案寫在答題卡的對(duì)應(yīng)位置。(C)AnnalovedtheflowersandtheEastereggshergrandmotherbrought.HermotherputtheEastereggsontheshelf.“Theseeggsareveryold,”hermothersaid,“andGrandmotherbroughtthisblueoneforyou.”“Amusicbox!”Annasaid.Themusicboxplayed.Thedoorsopened.“Isthatadancinggoose?”Annaasked.Annasatbyhergrandmother.“Whyisthereadancinggooseinablueegg?”Annaasked.“Thereisanoldstoryaboutthisgoose,”saidhergrandmother.“Willyoureadittome?”askedAnna.Hergrandmotherbeganthestory.“Oncetherewasakindoldwoman.Shelivedfarawayfromherfamily.Shefeltveryalone.Theoldwomansatbyherfireatnight.Sheplayedhermusicbox.Shelovedthemusic,butshedidn’tdance.Oneday,shesawagooseinthesnow.Itwashurt.Shetookthegoosehometohelpit.Soonthegoosewaswellagain.Thegooselaidoneblueeggtothankthekindwoman.Thenthegooseflewaway.Theoldwomantookcareoftheblueeggallwinter.Onedaytherewasacrack!Thentherewasapeep!”“Ababygoose!”Annasaid.Hergrandmotherwentonreading.“Thebabygooselovedthekindwoman.Thegoosestayedwithheralways.Thewomanneverfeltaloneagain.Nowthewomanplayedhermusicboxbythefire.Andsheandthegoosedanced!”“That’smydancinggoose!”Annasaid,“Ilovedthatstory!”AndAnnaandthedancinggoosedancedaroundandaroundhergrandmother.34.WhatdidAnna’sgrandmotherbringforher?______________________________________________35.Whydidtheoldwomanfeelaloneatfirst?______________________________________________36.Howdidthegoosethankthekindwoman?______________________________________________37WhatdidAnnadoafterhearingthestory?_____________________________________________第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共4小題;每小題1.5分,滿分6分)閱讀短文及文后A~D選項(xiàng),選出可以填入38~41各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Inmanycountries,winterisfromDecembertoFebruary.Autumnisthreemonthsbeforewinter.____38____Duringautumn,thedaysgetshorterandtheweatherstartstogetcolder.Someplacesmightevenseeabitofrainorsnow.Theleavesonthetreesturnintobeautifulcolours.Animalsstarttogetreadyforthecoldbygrowingthickerfur.____39____Autumnisalsothetimetoharvest.Farmersbegintoharvesttheircrops.Thatisthereasonwhytheyliketheseasonbest.Manytreeshavenutsorfruits.____40____Somebirdscollectnutstostore.Otherbirdsflytothewarmerplacesforwinter.Theywilllivethereuntilspring.____41____It’satimewhenfamiliescometogethertoenjoythefullmoonandsharedeliciousmooncakes.It’safestivalfilledwithjoyandisawaytoenjoythebeautyoftheseasonandtheharvest.A.Andpeoplestartwearingwarmerclothes.B.Animalsmaybegintostorefoodforwinter.C.ItisfromSeptembertoNovemberinmanypartsoftheworld.D.OneofthespecialfestivalsinautumnistheMid-AutumnFestival.五、寫作(共四節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)看音標(biāo)寫單詞(共6小題;每小題1分,滿分6分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給的音標(biāo),在答題卡上寫出正確的單詞。42./'ɑ:tw??k/________43./li:v/________44./send/________45./d?'sa?d/________46./'pe??nt/________47./?'tr?kt/________第二節(jié)語(yǔ)篇填詞(共4小題;每小題1分,滿分4分)根據(jù)下列篇章意思及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。(每空限填一詞)Jenny,JakeandIareverygoodfriends.Jennylovesmusic.Sheisgoodatsinging.EveryTuesdayafterschool,shejoinstheSingingClubtopractise.Sheisveryc____48____anddoesn’tmindsinginginfrontoflotsofpeople!Shewantstobeasingeroneday!Jakealsolikesmusic.Hethinksmusiccanhelphime____49____hisfeelings.Heplaysthepianoforanhoureveryevening.WiththehelpofJenny,Jakeimprovesabitmoreeachdayandheisquitegoodnow!BothJennyandJakehopetohaveac____50____toshowtheirmusiconTV.Ibelievetheird____51____willcometruesomeday.第三節(jié)補(bǔ)全句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)內(nèi)容或要求,用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞,53題除外)52.對(duì)于游客而言,參觀廣州塔真有趣。(完成句子)________________fortourists________________theCantonTower.53.廣州塔位于廣州的中心。(翻譯句子)________________________________54.到了晚上,它就點(diǎn)亮天空,非常漂亮。(完成句子)It________________theskyatnightIt’sverybeautiful.55.如果你白天到達(dá)廣州塔頂部,你就可以鳥(niǎo)瞰整個(gè)廣州。(完成句子)________you________atthetopoftheCantonTowerduringthedaytime,you________________abird’s-eyeviewofGuangzhou.56.Thousandsofpeoplecometoexperienceiteveryyear.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))________________peoplecometoexperienceiteveryyear?第四節(jié)書面表達(dá)(共1題,滿分15分)57.為了增強(qiáng)學(xué)校俱樂(lè)部的吸引力,你校將在英語(yǔ)周舉辦英語(yǔ)征文比賽,主題是“MyDreamClub”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖用英文寫一篇短文投稿。注意:1.可在思維導(dǎo)圖提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息;2.詞數(shù)70詞左右;3.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分。MyDreamClubAclubmakesourschoollifecolourful.Therearesomekindsofclubsinourschool,butIhopetojoinabetterone.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量評(píng)價(jià)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)(問(wèn)卷)(時(shí)間:100分鐘總分:90分)注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫鎮(zhèn)(街)、學(xué)校、姓名、考場(chǎng)試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等自己的個(gè)人信息,再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上;如需要改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束將問(wèn)卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語(yǔ)音(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)找出下列單詞中劃線部分發(fā)音與其他不同的單詞,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.A.activity B.magazine C.plastic D.tradition2.A.breathe B.already C.feature D.release3.A.century B.continue C.courage D.collect4.A.harmful B.however C.honest D.heart5.A.launched B.visited C.wanted D.attended【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.C5.A【解析】【1題詳解】activity/?k?t?v?ti/;magazine/?m?ɡ??zi?n/;plastic/?pl?st?k/;tradition/tr??d??n/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,D項(xiàng)劃線部分讀音為/?/,其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)劃線部分讀音為/?/。故選D。【2題詳解】breathe/bri?e/;already/??l?redi/;feature/?fi?t??(r)/;release/r??li?s/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,B項(xiàng)劃線部分讀音為/e/,其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)劃線部分讀音為/i?/。故選B?!?題詳解】century/?sent??ri/;continue/k?n?t?nju?/;courage/?k?r?d?/;collect/k??lekt/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,A項(xiàng)劃線部分讀音為/s/,其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)劃線部分讀音為/k/。故選A。4題詳解】harmful/?hɑ?mfl/;however/ha??ev?(r)/;honest/??n?st/;heart/hɑ?t/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,C項(xiàng)劃線部分不發(fā)音,其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)劃線部分讀音為/h/。故選C?!?題詳解】launched/l??nt?t/;visited/?v?z?t?d/;wanted/?w?nt?d/;attended/??tend?d/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,A項(xiàng)劃線部分讀音為/t/,其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)劃線部分讀音為/?d/。故選A。二、語(yǔ)法選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,從6~15小題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MybrotherJohnisacollegestudent.He____6____travellingaroundverymuch.LastyearhewenttoItalyandstayedtherefortwomonths.IwassurprisedthatJohnwasabletohavesuch____7____longholidaybecauseheneverhadanymoney.“Howdidyoumanageit,John?”Iasked.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto____8____fortwoweeks.”“Itwaseasy,”Johnanswered.“Igotajob.”“Ajob?”Iaskedinsurprise.“____9____didyoudo?”“IgaveEnglishlessonstoashopmanager,”Johnanswered.“And____10____nameisTom.Wehavebecomegoodfriends.”“Butyou’renotateacher,”Isaid.“ItoldTomIcouldn’t____11____,”Johnexplained.“Butheinsistedonhavingconversationlessons.HewantedtopractisehisEnglish.There____12____alotofAmericancustomersinhisshop,soitwasimportantforhimtospeakEnglish.Ittookmethreehoursaday____13____tohim.Inreturnhegavemearoom,threemealsaday___14___alittlepocketmoney.”“Didyourpupillearn____15____English?”Iasked.“Idon’tknow,”Johnsaid,“butIlearntalotofItalian.”6.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed D.willenjoy7.A.a B.an C.the D./8.A.stay B.stays C.staying D.stayed9.A.Where B.When C.What D.How10.A.he B.him C.his D.himself11.A.teach B.teaching C.teaches D.taught12.A.is B.be C.was D.were13.A.talk B.talking C.talked D.totalk14.A.so B.or C.and D.but15.A.many B.much C.more D.most【答案】6.B7.A8.A9.C10.C11.A12.D13.D14.C15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述約翰在意大利待了兩個(gè)月的經(jīng)歷,他通過(guò)教一位商店經(jīng)理英語(yǔ)來(lái)支付費(fèi)用,并學(xué)到了很多意大利語(yǔ)?!?題詳解】句意:他非常喜歡四處旅行。enjoy喜愛(ài),動(dòng)詞原形;enjoys喜愛(ài),三單形式;enjoyed喜愛(ài),過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞;willenjoy會(huì)喜愛(ài),一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)“He…travellingaroundverymuch.”的語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示事實(shí),句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為“He”,用三單形式。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我很驚訝約翰能有一個(gè)這么長(zhǎng)的假期,因?yàn)樗麖膩?lái)沒(méi)有錢。a不定冠詞,表泛指,用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表泛指,用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指;/零冠詞。根據(jù)“IwassurprisedthatJohnwasabletohavesuch…longholidaybecauseheneverhadanymoney.”的語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示泛指的含義,空后的“l(fā)ong”是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,用a。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我以為你要待兩個(gè)星期。stay停留,動(dòng)詞原形;stays停留,三單形式;staying停留,現(xiàn)在分詞;stayed停留,過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。begoingto“將要”,后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:你做了什么?Where在哪里;When什么時(shí)候;What什么;How怎樣。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“IgaveEnglishlessonstoashopmanager,”可知,此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方做了什么。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:他的名字叫湯姆。he他,人稱代詞主格;him他,人稱代詞賓格;his他的,物主代詞;himself他自己,反身代詞。根據(jù)空后的名詞“name”并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。【11題詳解】句意:“我告訴湯姆我不能教書,”約翰解釋道。teach教,動(dòng)詞原形;teaching教,現(xiàn)在分詞;teaches教,三單形式;taught教,過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)空前的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“couldn’t”可知,此處用動(dòng)詞原形。故選A?!?2題詳解】句意:他的店里有很多美國(guó)顧客,所以對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō),說(shuō)英語(yǔ)很重要。is是,be的第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式;be是,動(dòng)詞原形;was是,be的第一和第三人稱單數(shù)過(guò)去式;were是,be的過(guò)去時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱單數(shù)形式。句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),空處所在句的主語(yǔ)為“alotofAmericancustomers”,用were。故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:我每天花三個(gè)小時(shí)和他說(shuō)話。talk說(shuō)話,動(dòng)詞原形;talking說(shuō)話,現(xiàn)在分詞;talked說(shuō)話,過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞;totalk說(shuō)話,不定式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句為“ittakes/tooksb.timetodosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。【14題詳解】句意:作回報(bào),他給了我一個(gè)房間,一天三餐和一點(diǎn)零花錢。so所以;or或者;and和;but但是。根據(jù)“Inreturnhegavemearoom,threemealsaday…alittlepocketmoney.”的語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示并列關(guān)系,and符合。故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:你的學(xué)生學(xué)了很多英語(yǔ)嗎?many許多的,修飾可數(shù)名詞;much許多的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;more更多的;most最。空后的“English”指“英語(yǔ)”,為不可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)“Didyourpupillearn…English?”的與語(yǔ)境可知,此處不含比較的含義,B項(xiàng)符合。故選B。三、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從16~25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Onesummermorning,afarmerwenttocheckhisanimaltraps(陷阱)onhisland.Inonetrap,hefoundabeautifuleagle.Atfirst,hethoughtthathewould___16___theeagleandeatit.Butthenhethoughttohimself,“Thisisa___17___andspecialbird.Itoftencatchesrabbitsandmicethat___18___mycrops.I’llletitgo.”Heopenedthetrap,andtheeaglespreaditswingsandflewupintothebluesky.Theeaglewasverythankfultobe___19___again.Itcontinuedtoliveonthefarmer’s___20___andcatchmiceandrabbits.Laterthatsummer,thefarmerwasbuildingawall.Itwas___21___andmadeoflargestones.Suddenly,thewallstartedtofall,butthefarmerdidnotnotice.Theeagle,flyingabove,sawthatthefarmerwasin___22___.Itflewdownandtookthefarmer’shatoffhishead.Thefarmershouted___23___,“Hey!Bringthatback!”Theeagleflewashortdistanceandthendroppedthehat.Theangryfarmer___24___hishatandwalkedback.Hesawthatthehighstonewallhadfallen.“TheeaglerepaidmewhenImostneeded___25___,”thefarmersmiledandthought.16.A.save B.kill C.sell D.carry17.A.beautiful B.harmful C.thankful D.peaceful18.A.grow B.eat C.water D.burn19.A.busy B.rich C.free D.strong20.A.land B.river C.house D.mountain21.A.short B.tall C.black D.safe22.A.love B.order C.nature D.danger23.A.sadly B.excitedly C.slowly D.angrily24.A.cleanedup B.pickedup C.blewaway D.tookoff25.A.time B.money C.help D.friend【答案】16.B17.A18.B19.C20.A21.B22.D23.D24.B25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)農(nóng)夫和一只老鷹的故事,農(nóng)夫放生了老鷹,而老鷹用自己的方式報(bào)答了農(nóng)夫?!?6題詳解】句意:起初,他想他將會(huì)殺掉并吃掉鷹。save節(jié)省;kill殺掉;sell買;carry搬。根據(jù)“...theeagleandeatit.”可知,它想殺掉并吃掉鷹。故選B?!?7題詳解】句意:但后來(lái)他自己想了想,“這是一只漂亮的而且特別的鳥(niǎo)?!眀eautiful美麗的;harmful有害的;thankful有幫助的;peaceful平和的。根據(jù)上文“Inonetrap,hefoundabeautifuleagle.”可知,這是一只漂亮的鳥(niǎo)。故選A?!?8題詳解】句意:它經(jīng)常能抓住吃掉我莊稼的兔子和老鼠。grow生長(zhǎng);eat吃;water水;burn燒掉。根據(jù)“Itoftencatchesrabbitsandmicethat...mycrops.”可知,兔子和老鼠會(huì)吃掉農(nóng)民的莊稼。故選B?!?9題詳解】句意:這只鷹非常感謝再次獲得了自由。busy忙的;rich富有的;free空閑的,自由的;strong強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)“Heopenedthetrap,andtheeaglespreaditswingsandflewupintothebluesky.”可知,農(nóng)民打開(kāi)陷阱,故而這只鷹獲得了自由。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:它繼續(xù)生活在農(nóng)民的土地上抓老鼠和兔子。land土地;river河流;house房子;mountain山脈。根據(jù)“Itcontinuedtoliveonthefarmer’s...andcatchmiceandrabbits.”可知,它繼續(xù)抓莊稼里的老鼠和兔子,它生活在農(nóng)民的土地上。故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:墻很高,由大石頭建成。short短的,矮的;tall高的;black黑色的;safe安全的。根據(jù)“...andmadeoflargestones.”可知,它有大石頭建成。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)該是墻很高。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:這只鷹,在上空飛,看到農(nóng)民正處于危險(xiǎn)中。love愛(ài);order命令;nature自然;danger危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)上文“Suddenly,thewallstartedtofall,butthefarmerdidnotnotice.”可知,突然這堵墻開(kāi)始倒塌,但農(nóng)民沒(méi)注意,說(shuō)明農(nóng)民正處于危險(xiǎn)中。故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:農(nóng)民生氣地大喊,“喂!還我帽子?!眘adly悲傷地;excitedly興奮地;slowly慢慢地;angrily生氣地。根據(jù)“Itflewdownandtookthefarmer'shatoffhishead.”可知,因?yàn)樗艳r(nóng)民的帽子銜走了。故而農(nóng)民會(huì)很生氣。故選D?!?4題詳解】句意:生氣的農(nóng)民撿起他的帽子走回去。cleanedup清掃;pickedup撿起;blewaway吹走;tookoff脫下。根據(jù)“thendroppedthehat.”可知,帽子落下來(lái),故而農(nóng)民去撿帽子。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:農(nóng)民笑著想,“當(dāng)我最需要幫助時(shí),它回報(bào)了我。”time時(shí)間;money錢;help幫助;friend朋友。根據(jù)上文及“TheeaglerepaidmewhenImostneeded...”可知,農(nóng)民之前放了鷹,而當(dāng)農(nóng)民遇到危險(xiǎn)需要幫助時(shí),這只鷹救了他。故選C。四、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共12小題;每小題2分,滿分24分)閱讀(A)(B)兩篇短文,從26~33各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(A)①M(fèi)YLITTLEPONYCARDShavebecomepopularamongyoungstudentsinChina.Thesecardsaresoldinabox.Manystudentsbuy,collectandtrade(交易)them.Collectingisafunhobbyformany.Besidescards,peoplealsocollectstamps,toysandotheritems.Butwhydopeoplelikecollectingthings?②Oneofthemainreasonsistheexcitementofthehunt.It’sexcitingtolookforspecialitems.Whencollectorsfinallyfindthem,theyarereallyhappyandwanttokeepcollectingmore.③What’smore,collectinggivespeoplealottotalkaboutwiththeirfriends.Theycanjoincollectinggroups,suchaslocalclubs.Inthesegroups,theycangettoknowothercollectorsandhavefuntogether.Theycantalkabouttheircollectionsandsharetips.④Finally,manycollectorsliketofinishasetofcards.Forexample,theymaywanttocollectallthecardsfromagame.Whencollectorsfinallygetaset,theyfeelabigsenseofsuccess.⑤Collectingbringsmanygoodfeelings.However,it’snotagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeormoneyoncollectingcardsorotherthings.Otherwise(否則),itwillinfluenceyourstudiesandpocket!26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?A.specialitems B.mainreasons C.morecollections D.othercollectors27.Howdocollectorsfeelorthinkwhentheyfinallygetasetofcards?A.Theyfeelsurprised. B.Theythinkitimportant.C.Theyfeelsuccessful. D.Theythinkitexpensive.28.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Importanceofcollecting. B.Reasonsofcollecting.C.Influenceofcollecting. D.Waysofcollecting.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbestshowthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.【答案】26.A27.C28.B29.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文從幾個(gè)方面解釋了人們喜歡收集物品的原因。【26題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段中的“It’sexcitingtolookforspecialitems.Whencollectorsfinallyfindthem”可知此處指收藏家最終找到特殊物品的時(shí)候,“them”是指“specialitems”(特別的物品)。故選A?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Whencollectorsfinallygetaset,theyfeelabigsenseofsuccess.”可知,當(dāng)收藏者最終集齊一套卡片時(shí),他們會(huì)感到巨大的成就感。故選C?!?8題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Butwhydopeoplelikecollectingthings?”及全文可知,文章主要講述了人們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g收集東西,故選B。【29題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu),第一段引入主題,第二段到第四段分別講述了三個(gè)喜歡收集的原因,第五段總結(jié)了收集帶來(lái)的感覺(jué)及其需要注意的地方,因此最好的結(jié)構(gòu)圖是D。故選D。(B)30.Whatcantouristsdoduringthetrip?A.ExploretheMars. B.Collectmoonrocks.C.Pickdeliciousfruit. D.Visitspacestation.31.HowmuchshouldLiHuapayfortheticketifhebooksiton1October,2025?A.9,000,000yuan. B.1,000,000yuan.C.900,000yuan. D.100,000yuan.32.AccordingtotheRequirements,whocangoonthetrip?A.A17-year-oldboywhoisveryhealthy.B.A62-year-oldwomaningoodhealth.CA45-year-oldwomanwithheartproblems.D.A55-year-oldmanwhopassedhishealthtest.33.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inatravelleaflet. B.Inanaturemagazine.C.Inastorybook. D.Inahealthreport.【答案】30.B31.C32.D33.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹太空旅行的相關(guān)信息,包括:時(shí)間、交通方式、主要活動(dòng)、費(fèi)用以及要求等?!?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“collectsomespecialmoonrocks”可知,旅行期間,游客可以收集月球巖石。故選B?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Price:¥1,000,000foreachperson.Ifyoubooktheticketbefore10October,2025,youcanpay10%less.”可知,費(fèi)用為每人1,000,000元,在2025年10月10日之前訂票,你可以少付10%,所以李華需要支付900,000元。故選C?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Requirements:Mustbe18-60yearsold.Healthcheckneeded.”可知,要求是必須年滿18至60歲,需要健康檢查,所以D項(xiàng)符合。故選D?!?3題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文并結(jié)合文章的形式可知,本文主要介紹太空旅行的相關(guān)信息,包括:時(shí)間、交通方式、主要活動(dòng)、費(fèi)用以及要求等,應(yīng)是來(lái)自一份旅行傳單。故選A。閱讀短文(C),回答34~37題的問(wèn)題,把答案寫在答題卡的對(duì)應(yīng)位置。(C)AnnalovedtheflowersandtheEastereggshergrandmotherbrought.HermotherputtheEastereggsontheshelf.“Theseeggsareveryold,”hermothersaid,“andGrandmotherbroughtthisblueoneforyou.”“Amusicbox!”Annasaid.Themusicboxplayed.Thedoorsopened.“Isthatadancinggoose?”Annaasked.Annasatbyhergrandmother.“Whyisthereadancinggooseinablueegg?”Annaasked.“Thereisanoldstoryaboutthisgoose,”saidhergrandmother.“Willyoureadittome?”askedAnna.Hergrandmotherbeganthestory.“Oncetherewasakindoldwoman.Shelivedfarawayfromherfamily.Shefeltveryalone.Theoldwomansatbyherfireatnight.Sheplayedhermusicbox.Shelovedthemusic,butshedidn’tdance.Oneday,shesawagooseinthesnow.Itwashurt.Shetookthegoosehometohelpit.Soonthegoosewaswellagain.Thegooselaidoneblueeggtothankthekindwoman.Thenthegooseflewaway.Theoldwomantookcareoftheblueeggallwinter.Onedaytherewasacrack!Thentherewasapeep!”“Ababygoose!”Annasaid.Hergrandmotherwentonreading.“Thebabygooselovedthekindwoman.Thegoosestayedwithheralways.Thewomanneverfeltaloneagain.Nowthewomanplayedhermusicboxbythefire.Andsheandthegoosedanced!”“That’smydancinggoose!”Annasaid,“Ilovedthatstory!”AndAnnaandthedancinggoosedancedaroundandaroundhergrandmother.34.WhatdidAnna’sgrandmotherbringforher?______________________________________________35.Whydidtheoldwomanfeelaloneatfirst?______________________________________________36.Howdidthegoosethankthekindwoman?______________________________________________37.WhatdidAnnadoafterhearingthestory?_____________________________________________【答案】34.FlowersandtheEastereggs.35.Shefeltalonebecauseshelivedfarawayfromherfamily.36.Thegooselaidoneblueeggtothankthekindwoman.37.Annaandthedancinggoosedancedaroundandaroundhergrandmother.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)Anna從祖母那里得到了一個(gè)裝有音樂(lè)盒的復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋展開(kāi)故事,祖母講述了一個(gè)關(guān)于一只鵝報(bào)恩的故事?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)“AnnalovedtheflowersandtheEastereggshergrandmotherbrought.”可知,Anna的祖母給她帶來(lái)了花和復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋。故填FlowersandtheEastereggs.【35題詳解】根據(jù)“Shelivedfarawayfromherfamily.Shefeltveryalone.”可知,老婦人覺(jué)得孤獨(dú)是因?yàn)樗〉秒x家人遠(yuǎn),故填Shefeltalonebecauseshelivedfarawayfromherfamily.【36題詳解】根據(jù)“Thegooselaidoneblueeggtothankthekindwoman.”可知,鵝下了一個(gè)藍(lán)色的蛋來(lái)感謝這位善良的婦人。故填Thegooselaidoneblueeggtothankthekindwoman.【37題詳解】根據(jù)“AndAnnaandthedancinggoosedancedaroundandaroundhergrandmother.”可知,聽(tīng)完故事后,安娜和跳舞的鵝圍著她的祖母跳舞。故填A(yù)nnaandthedancinggoosedancedaroundandaroundhergrandmother.第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共4小題;每小題1.5分,滿分6分)閱讀短文及文后A~D選項(xiàng),選出可以填入38~41各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Inmanycountries,winterisfromDecembertoFebruary.Autumnisthreemonthsbeforewinter.____38____Duringautumn,thedaysgetshorterandtheweatherstartstogetcolder.Someplacesmightevenseeabitofrainorsnow.Theleavesonthetreesturnintobeautifulcolours.Animalsstarttogetreadyforthecoldbygrowingthickerfur.____39____Autumnisalsothetimetoharvest.Farmersbegintoharvesttheircrops.Thatisthereasonwhytheyliketheseasonbest.Manytreeshavenutsorfruits.____40____Somebirdscollectnutstostore.Otherbirdsflytothewarmerplacesforwinter.Theywilllivethereuntilspring.____41____It’satimewhenfamiliescometogethertoenjoythefullmoonandsharedeliciousmooncakes.It’safestivalfilledwithjoyandisawaytoenjoythebeautyoftheseasonandtheharvest.A.Andpeoplestartwearingwarmerclothes.B.Animalsmaybegintostorefoodforwinter.C.ItisfromSeptembertoNovemberinmanypartsoftheworld.D.OneofthespecialfestivalsinautumnistheMid-AutumnFestival.【答案】38.C39.A40.B41.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹秋季的特征以及人們?cè)谇锛镜幕顒?dòng)?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Inmanycountries,winterisfromDecembertoFebruary.Autumnisthreemonthsbeforewinter.”可知,此處介紹秋季是什么時(shí)候,選項(xiàng)C“在世界許多地方,它是從9月到11月?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Duringautumn,thedaysgetshorterandtheweatherstartstogetcolder.”可知,秋天,天氣開(kāi)始變冷,所以人們應(yīng)該是穿保暖的衣服,選項(xiàng)A“人們開(kāi)始穿更暖和的衣服?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Somebirdscollectnutstostore.”可知,動(dòng)物開(kāi)始儲(chǔ)存糧食過(guò)冬,選項(xiàng)B“動(dòng)物可能開(kāi)始為冬天儲(chǔ)存食物?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B?!?1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“It’safestivalfilledwithjoyandisawaytoenjoythebeautyoftheseasonandtheharvest.”可知,此處與節(jié)日有關(guān),選項(xiàng)D“秋天的一個(gè)特殊節(jié)日是中秋節(jié)?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。五、寫作(共四節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)看音標(biāo)寫單詞(共6小題;每小題1分,滿分6分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給的音標(biāo),在答題卡上寫出正確的單詞。42./'ɑ:tw??k/________43./li:v/________44./send/________45./d?'sa?d/________46./'pe??nt/________47./

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