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2025~2026學(xué)年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市龍沙區(qū)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷一、閱讀理解Someanimalsarethemostdangerousanimalsintheworld.
GreatWhiteSharksThegreatwhitesharksarefamousfortheirsizeandtheirsharpteeth.Theseallowthemtocatchmorefoodlikefish.Theyaregreyonthebackandwhiteonthebelly.Theadultsharkscanbeabout1.4-6mlongandweighabout680~23,00kg.PolarBearsTheadultpolarbearscanweighabout300~700kg.Theyareallwhiteandfullofthickfur(厚厚的毛皮).Theirfurcanprotectthemfromwater.Althoughmostpolarbearsarebornonland,theyspendmostoftheirtimeinthesea.PoisonDartFrogs(箭毒蛙)ThepoisondartfrogsliveinCentralandSouthAmerica.Theyoftenhavebeautifulcolours.Mostofthemaresmall,sometimesshorterthan1.5cm.Apoisondartfroghasenoughpoisontostoptheheartofalargeanimalfrombeating.Thepoisonisontheirskin(皮膚),sodon’ttouchthem.根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatarethegreatwhitesharksfamousfor?
A.Theirbigeyes.B.Theirlivingplaces.C.Theirsizeandsharpteeth.2.Theadultpolarbearscanweigharound________.
A.400kgB.900kgC.100kg3.Whereispoisondartfrogs’poison?
A.It’sontheirteeth.B.It’sontheirskin.C.It’sontheirlegs.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thesethreekindsofanimalsareverydangerous.B.Thepolarbeardoesn’tlikelivinginthesea.C.Poisondartfrogssometimesarebiggerthangreatwhitesharks.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thewaystoprotectanimals.B.Someanimalswithpoison.C.Somedangerousanimals.Inthefuture,cameraswillbedifferentfromwhatwehavenow.Onebigchangeistheirsize.Cameraswillbecomemuchsmaller.Theymightbeassmallasagrainofrice.Thissmallsizewillmakeiteasytocarrythemanywhere,likeinyourpocketoronyourclothes.Anotherchangeisintheirfunction.Futurecameraswillnotonlytakepicturesbutalsoanalyzewhattheysee.Forexample,ifyoutakeapictureofaplant,thecameracantellyouwhatkindofplantitis.Theycanalsorecord3Dimages,givingyouamorereal-lifeviewofthethingsyoucapture.Finally,thewaywesharepictureswillchange.Cameraswillbeabletosharepicturesdirectlytoourfriends’deviceswithoutusingtheInternet.Thiswillmakesharingphotosfasterandmoreconvenient.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容做出判斷,正確選A,錯(cuò)誤選B,未提及選C。(未提及表示在語(yǔ)篇中沒(méi)有提到句中信息)6.Acamerainthefuturewilllooklikeagrainofrice.7.Futurecameraswillbothtakepicturesandanalyzewhattheysee.8.Cameraswillbeabletosharepicturesdirectlytoourfriends’deviceswithnoInternet.9.Futurecamerascaneventeachushowtotakeaphotoinashorttime.10.Camerasinthefuturewillbeusedtosharephotosasfastasnow.ShenzhenisthefirstcityinChinatoaskschoolstohavedailyP.E.classesforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.BuxinPrimarySchoolinLuohuDistricthasa“3+1+1”model—threeP.E.classes,onemusic-basedexerciseclassandonesportsgameclass.ThismakessurethatstudentshavefiveP.E.classesperweek.Thenthereisanewproblem:therearen’tenoughP.E.teachers.BuxinPrimarySchoolletsteachersfromothersubjectsteachsomeP.E.classes.Forexample,LiuXunhua,aChineseteacher,isalsoapart-timeP.E.teacher.HesaysdailyP.E.classesaregoodforstudents’healthandhesupportstheidea.Besides,manyschoolsdon’thavemuchspaceforthenewP.E.classes.Tosolvetheproblem,LonghuaForeignLanguagesSchoolmakesfulluseofspaceintheschool.Forexample,studentscanrunuphillandjumponsteps.IftherearetoomanyP.E.classesatthesametime,teacherswilltakestudentstothepublicbasketballcourt(籃球場(chǎng))neartheschool.It’sjustacrossthestreetfromtheschoolplayground.StudentsenjoydailyP.E.classes.YuanYinuo,asixthgrader,thinkssportscanmakestudentsfeellessstressedindailystudyandbeforeexams.ChenXinru,aneighthgrader,saysdailyP.E.classescanhelpthemimprovetheirstudies.However,someparentsareworriedaboutdailyP.E.classestakingupthelearningtimeforothersubjects,althoughtheyknowtheimportanceofP.E.classes.Now,manyotherbigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghaiarealsotryingoutdailyP.E.classes.Theywanttomakesurethatstudentsgetenoughexerciseatschool.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案11.HowmanyP.E.classesdostudentsatBuxinPrimarySchoolhaveperweek?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.12.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?
A.Thewaysofsolvingthespaceproblem.B.Thelack(缺乏)ofP.E.teachersinschools.C.TheimportanceofP.E.classesinstudents’study.13.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“l(fā)essstressed”meaninEnglish?
A.Moretired.B.Morerelaxed.C.Lessbored.14.Whatdosomeparentsthinkofthe“dailyP.E.class”program?
A.Theydon’tthinkit’simportant.B.Theythinkitmaycutstudytime.C.Theythinkit’sbadforstudents’health.15.Whichistherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthetext?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2…)
A.B.C.Doyouwanttogiveyourbedroomanewlook?There’snoneedtospendalot.16Here’showyoucangetstarted.Clearouttheclutter(雜物)Beforeyoustartmakingyourspaceclean,takealookaroundtopickoutthethingsthatyounolongeruse.17Oneforthingsyouwanttogiveawayandoneforanythingthatcangodirectly(直接地)tothebins.Atidyroomwilltellyouwhatkindsofchangesyoumightwanttomake.Thinkaboutcolor18Askyourfamilyiftheywouldliketohelpyoupaintawallinyourroom.Youcanchoosetopaintthewallbehindyourheadboardorevenabookcasedoor.ThinkaboutlightThelightswilladdnewcolorstolivenup(使……更有生氣)thelookandfeelofyourspace.OneideaofchangingyourlightingistohangcheapLEDlightsonawall.Oryoucouldmovealamp(臺(tái)燈)fromanotherpartofthehousetoyourroom.19AddpersonaldecorationsPersonalize(使……個(gè)性化)yourroomwithphotosoffamilyandfriends.20Thenframe(裝框)andputthemwhereyoulike.Youcouldalsoframeyourownartworktohangonawall.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,從下面所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
A.Itcanmakeyouyounger.B.Anothercheapchangeistopaint.C.Itcanaddsoftlightingtoyourspace.D.Askyourparentsfortwobagsorboxes.E.Youcanprint(打印)outthephotosyoulikebest.F.Byusingsomesmartways,youcangiveyourspaceanewfeel.二、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文,回答問(wèn)題。Lifeisfullofthingsthatcantakeateenager’sattentionaway.That’swhyself-control(自制力)isveryimportant.Thegoodnewsisthatyoucanlearnit.Hereissomeusefuladvice.Let’stakealook!KnowyourbiggoalsThinkaboutwhyyouwanttodothework.Thishelpsyoufocuson(專注于)yourgoals.Besides,youshouldaskyourselfhowtodoit.Itcanmakeyouthinkaboutthestepsyouneedtotaketoreachyourbiggoals.MakeplansandcheckthemPeoplewithself-controlusuallyfollowroutines(常規(guī)).It’salsogoodtowritedownwhatyoudideachday.Thishelpsyouseehowwellyourplanworks.Iftheplandoesn’tworkwell,youmayneedtomakesomesmallchanges.ThinkactivelySelf-controldoesn’tmeanbeingperfect!Ifyoudon’tfollowyourplantoday,don’tfeelsad.Youcantryagainbysaying,“TodayIstudied10minuteslongerthanyesterday!”Inthisway,youcanbuildconfidence.回答問(wèn)題:21.Howmanywayscanhelpyouknowyourbiggoals?________________________________________22.Whousuallyfollowsroutines?________________________________________23.Doesself-controlmeanbeingperfect?________________________________________24.Whatmayyouneedtodoiftheplandoesn’tworkwell?________________________________________25.Whathelpsyoufocuson(專注于)yourgoals?________________________________________三、完形填空閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,從短文后每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Anartistpaintedmanypicturesofgreatbeauty.Buthefoundthathehadnotyetpainteda“real”picture.Hebeganhistriptolook________themostbeautifulthingintheworld.Ontheway,hemetanoldpriest(牧師)whoaskedhim________hewasgoing.“Idon’tknow”,saidtheartist.“Iwantto________themostbeautifulthingintheworld.Perhapsyoucantellmesomethingaboutit.”“Howeasy!”thepriest________.“Inthechurch(教堂),youwillfindit—‘Faith(信仰)’isthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.”The________traveledon.Later,ayoungmotherwithababyinherarmstoldhimthemostbeautifulthingis“Love”.“Love”makestheworldgoround.________thereisnolove,thereisnobeauty.Stilltheartist________histrip.Heaskedasoldier(士兵)thesamequestionandhisanswerwas“Peace”.Hesaid,“Warisuglyandwhereveryoufind(a)________,youwillfindbeauty,faithandlove.”“ButhowcanIpaint________ofthem—Faith,LoveandPeace?”Hethoughtandthought.Hewasso________thatwithoutthinkingwherehewasgoing,hehadgottohisownhome.Inthefacesofhiswifeandchildren,he________LoveandFaith.“Wearethinkingofyou________,”saidhiswife.“We________youwouldcomebacktoussafely.”Theartistsatonhisfavoriteoldchairand________heartwasatpeace.Theartistpaintedthemostbeautifulthingintheworldandcalledit________.Doyouagreewithhim?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26.A.forB.a(chǎn)tC.up27.A.whyB.whereC.when28.A.haveB.paintC.buy29.A.a(chǎn)nsweredB.a(chǎn)skedC.wondered30.A.a(chǎn)rtistB.childC.priest31.A.ThoughB.IfC.But32.A.cameonB.wentonC.puton33.A.churchB.peaceC.painting34.A.a(chǎn)llB.a(chǎn)nyC.both35.A.sadB.a(chǎn)ngryC.surprised36.A.sharedB.heardC.saw37.A.a(chǎn)llthetimeB.a(chǎn)tonetimeC.a(chǎn)tthattime38.A.watchedB.hopedC.remembered39.A.theirB.herC.his40.A.PeaceB.HomeC.Love四、選詞填空根據(jù)內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)所缺單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空,使語(yǔ)篇意思完整,每空限填一詞。方框內(nèi)有一個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。
weforgrowbutenoughgetinstrumentcommonfastWhenwintercomes,mostplantslosetheirleaves,41bamboodoesnot.Bambooisoneofthe42growingplantsintheworld.It4360cmormoreeveryday.Evenincoldwinter,bamboostandsupwell.Chinesepeopleseethisasbamboo’sspirit.Itisaboutbeingbrave(勇敢的)44tofaceanydifficulties.Becauseofthis,Chinesepeoplelovebamboo.Bambooisa45plantinChina.Ithasmanyusesin46dailylife.Peopleusebambootomakemanythings.Peoplealsousebambooshootstocookallkindsofdeliciousfood.Andbambooisthemainfoodofpandas.Bambooisveryusefulinart.Itisagoodchoiceformusical47.Youcanseebambooinlotsoffamousmovies,too.48example,inthemovieCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon(《臥虎藏龍》),peopleflyandfightonbamboo.五、短文填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。Formosttourists,travelisoftenaboutvisitingfamousplaces,buyinggiftsandfollowingset(固定的)plans.However,forChina’syoungpeople,themeaningoftravelischanging.YoungChinesetravelersnowcaremoreabouttheirownfeelings.Theyplanspecialtripsandchoosecomfortableactivities.Thisshowsagrowingfocus49theirfeelingsandhappiness.Asaresult,scenicspots(風(fēng)景名勝區(qū))areready50(meet)youngtravelers’emotional(情感的)needsbetter.TakeHengdianWorldStudiosas51example.Peoplewillbe52(surprise)attheexperiences.Fromthemomentoftheir53(arrive),travelerstakepartindifferentactivitiessuchas“StepintotheMovies”.Theycanwearclothesfromtheirfavouritemovies,takephotos,orevenactinshortmoviescenes.Similarly,inLuoyang,twothingsare54(especial)popularwithyoungtravelers:dressinginhanfuandsteppingintohistorythroughfunactivi
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