2025年托福寫作真題題目及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytoorganizeapersuasiveessay?A.Startwithapersonalstorytoengagethereader.B.Presentthestrongestargumentfirsttoestablishauthority.C.Beginwithaclearthesisstatementandthenelaborateonit.D.Usestatisticsandfactstosupportyourpointsthroughouttheessay.答案：C2.Inanargumentativeessay,whatistheprimarypurposeofacounterargument?A.Toweakentheoverallstrengthofyourposition.B.Toshowthatyouhavenotthoroughlyresearchedthetopic.C.Todemonstratethatyoucancriticallyevaluatedifferentperspectives.D.Todistractthereaderfromthemainpointsofyouressay.答案：C3.Whichofthefollowingisacommonmistakeinacademicwriting?A.Usingavarietyofsentencestructurestomaintaininterest.B.Includingtoomanyquotationsfromexperts.C.Failingtoprovidecleartransitionsbetweenparagraphs.D.Usingactivevoicetomakethewritingmoredynamic.答案：C4.Whatisthebestwaytostartanessaythatrequiresadetailedexplanationofaconcept?A.Poseaquestionthattheessaywillanswer.B.Provideabriefsummaryoftheessay'smainpoints.C.Includeapersonalanecdoterelatedtothetopic.D.Statethethesisstatementinthefirstsentence.答案：A5.Inacompareandcontrastessay,whatisthemostimportantaspecttoconsider?A.Thelengthoftheessay.B.Thenumberofsimilaritiesanddifferencesyoucanfind.C.Theclarityofyourthesisstatement.D.Theuseofvividlanguagetodescribethesubjects.答案：C6.Whichofthefollowingisakeyelementofawell-structuredessay?A.Aconclusionthatintroducesnewideas.B.Paragraphsthataretoolonganddetailed.C.Aclearandconcisethesisstatement.D.Theuseofcomplexvocabularytoimpressthereader.答案：C7.Whatistheprimarypurposeofatransitionwordinanessay?A.Tofillspaceandextendthelengthoftheessay.B.Toguidethereaderthroughthelogicalflowofideas.C.Toemphasizetheimportanceofeachpoint.D.Tointroduceanewtopicthatisunrelatedtothepreviousone.答案：B8.Inanarrativeessay,whatisthemostimportantaspecttofocuson?A.Theaccuracyoftheeventsdescribed.B.Theemotionalimpactonthereader.C.Theuseoftechnicallanguagetodescribethesetting.D.Thelengthoftheessay.答案：B9.Whichofthefollowingisacommonerrorinessaywriting?A.Usingavarietyofsentencestructures.B.Failingtocitesourcesproperly.C.Includingaclearthesisstatement.D.Usingactivevoicetomakethewritingmoredynamic.答案：B10.Whatisthebestwaytoreviseanessay?A.Readitaloudtocatchgrammaticalerrors.B.Askafriendtoproofreaditforyou.C.Focusonthecontentandstructureoftheessay.D.Changethefonttomakeitlookmoreprofessional.答案：C二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatarethekeyelementsofawell-structuredpersuasiveessay?A.Aclearthesisstatement.B.Strongsupportingevidence.C.Acompellingconclusion.D.Theuseofrhetoricaldevices.E.Apersonalanecdotetoengagethereader.答案：A,B,C2.Whatarethecommonmistakestoavoidinacademicwriting?A.Usingpassivevoiceexcessively.B.Includingtoomanyquotations.C.Failingtoprovidecleartransitions.D.Usingcomplexvocabularytoimpressthereader.E.Notcitingsourcesproperly.答案：A,B,C,D,E3.Whataretheimportantaspectstoconsiderwhenwritingacompareandcontrastessay?A.Aclearthesisstatement.B.Thenumberofsimilaritiesanddifferences.C.Theuseoftransitionwords.D.Thelengthoftheessay.E.Theclarityoftheorganization.答案：A,B,C,E4.Whatarethekeyelementsofawell-structurednarrativeessay?A.Aclearplot.B.Emotionalimpactonthereader.C.Descriptivelanguage.D.Apersonalanecdote.E.Theuseofactivevoice.答案：A,B,C,D5.Whatarethecommonmistakestoavoidinessaywriting?A.Failingtoprovideaclearthesisstatement.B.Includingtoomanyquotations.C.Usingpassivevoiceexcessively.D.Notcitingsourcesproperly.E.Usingcomplexvocabularytoimpressthereader.答案：A,B,C,D,E6.Whataretheimportantaspectstoconsiderwhenwritingapersuasiveessay?A.Aclearthesisstatement.B.Strongsupportingevidence.C.Acompellingconclusion.D.Theuseofrhetoricaldevices.E.Apersonalanecdotetoengagethereader.答案：A,B,C,D7.Whatarethekeyelementsofawell-structuredargumentativeessay?A.Aclearthesisstatement.B.Strongsupportingevidence.C.Acompellingconclusion.D.Theuseofrhetoricaldevices.E.Apersonalanecdotetoengagethereader.答案：A,B,C,D8.Whatarethecommonmistakestoavoidinacademicwriting?A.Usingpassivevoiceexcessively.B.Includingtoomanyquotations.C.Failingtoprovidecleartransitions.D.Usingcomplexvocabularytoimpressthereader.E.Notcitingsourcesproperly.答案：A,B,C,D,E9.Whataretheimportantaspectstoconsiderwhenwritingacompareandcontrastessay?A.Aclearthesisstatement.B.Thenumberofsimilaritiesanddifferences.C.Theuseoftransitionwords.D.Thelengthoftheessay.E.Theclarityoftheorganization.答案：A,B,C,E10.Whatarethekeyelementsofawell-structurednarrativeessay?A.Aclearplot.B.Emotionalimpactonthereader.C.Descriptivelanguage.D.Apersonalanecdote.E.Theuseofactivevoice.答案：A,B,C,D三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Apersuasiveessayshouldalwaysstartwithapersonalstorytoengagethereader.答案：錯誤2.Inanargumentativeessay,presentingacounterargumentcanweakentheoverallstrengthofyourposition.答案：錯誤3.Usingtoomanyquotationsinanessayisacommonmistakeinacademicwriting.答案：正確4.Awell-structuredessayshouldhaveaclearthesisstatementandacompellingconclusion.答案：正確5.Inacompareandcontrastessay,thenumberofsimilaritiesanddifferencesyoucanfindisthemostimportantaspect.答案：錯誤6.Anarrativeessayshouldfocusontheaccuracyoftheeventsdescribedratherthantheemotionalimpactonthereader.答案：錯誤7.Transitionwordsareusedtofillspaceandextendthelengthoftheessay.答案：錯誤8.Awell-structuredpersuasiveessayshouldincludeavarietyofsentencestructurestomaintaininterest.答案：正確9.Inacademicwriting,itisimportanttousepassivevoiceexcessivelytomakethewritingmoreformal.答案：錯誤10.Acompellingconclusionshouldintroducenewideastokeepthereaderengaged.答案：錯誤四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatarethekeyelementsofawell-structuredpersuasiveessay?答案：Awell-structuredpersuasiveessayshouldhaveaclearthesisstatementthatpresentsthemainargument.Itshouldincludestrongsupportingevidencesuchasfacts,statistics,andexpertopinions.Theessayshouldalsohaveacompellingconclusionthatreinforcesthemainargumentandleavesalastingimpressiononthereader.Additionally,theessayshouldusetransitionwordstoguidethereaderthroughthelogicalflowofideasandmaintainaclearandconcisestructure.2.Whatarethecommonmistakestoavoidinacademicwriting?答案：Commonmistakestoavoidinacademicwritingincludeusingpassivevoiceexcessively,includingtoomanyquotations,failingtoprovidecleartransitionsbetweenparagraphs,usingcomplexvocabularytoimpressthereader,andnotcitingsourcesproperly.Thesemistakescanmakethewritinglessclear,lessengaging,andlesscredible.3.Whataretheimportantaspectstoconsiderwhenwritingacompareandcontrastessay?答案：Whenwritingacompareandcontrastessay,itisimportanttohaveaclearthesisstatementthatoutlinesthemainpointsofcomparison.Theessayshouldincludeabalanceddiscussionofsimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenthesubjectsbeingcompared.Transitionwordsshouldbeusedtoguidethereaderthroughtheessayandmaintainaclearandlogicalstructure.Additionally,theessayshouldbewell-organizedandconcise,focusingonthemostrelevantpointsofcomparison.4.Whatarethekeyelementsofawell-structurednarrativeessay?答案：Awell-structurednarrativeessayshouldhaveaclearplotthatoutlinesthesequenceofevents.Itshouldfocusontheemotionalimpactonthereader,usingdescriptivelanguagetocreateavividandengagingstory.Apersonalanecdotecanbeincludedtomakethestorymorerelatableandengaging.Theessayshouldalsouseactivevoicetomakethewritingmoredynamicandmaintainaclearandconcisestructure.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Howcanaclearthesisstatementenhancetheeffectivenessofapersuasiveessay?答案：Aclearthesisstatementenhancestheeffectivenessofapersuasiveessaybyprovidingaconciseandfocusedstatementofthemainargument.Itservesasaroadmapfortheessay,guidingthereaderthroughthelogicalflowofideasandensuringthateachparagraphsupportsthemainargument.Astrongthesisstatementalsoestablishestheauthor'spositionandsetsthetonefortheessay,makingitmorepersuasiveandcompelling.2.Whatarethebenefitsofusingtransitionwordsinanessay?答案：Usingtransitionwordsinanessayhasseveralbenefits.Theyguidethereaderthroughthelogicalflowofideas,makingtheessaymorecoherentandeasiertofollow.Transitionwordsalsohelptomaintainaclearandconcisestructure,preventingtheessayfrombecomingdisjointedorconfusing.Additionally,theycanenhancetheoverallreadabilityoftheessay,makingitmoreengagingandenjoyableforthereader.3.Howcanpresentingacounterargumentstrengthentheoverallstrengthofanargumentativeessay?答案：Presentingacounterargumentcanstrengthentheoverallstrengthofanargu