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ByYushenSectionB1a-1dUnit10
You’re
supposedtoshakehands.010203LearningObjectives感知學(xué)習(xí)一些常見的中式餐桌禮儀的表達(dá),了解一些在不同國家生活時需要注意的餐桌禮儀;能夠理解在與不同國家的人交往時需要尊重他人的國家文化,并時刻記得入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。(學(xué)習(xí)理解)對圖中所呈現(xiàn)的一些與餐桌禮儀相關(guān)的信息進(jìn)行描述;能夠理清聽力對話中所提到的在中國餐桌上能做和不能做的事情,并結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞和句式對其進(jìn)行描述。(應(yīng)用實踐)綜合應(yīng)用所學(xué)相關(guān)知識向外國友人介紹中國的餐桌禮儀;并在課后查詢一些與日常社交相關(guān)的禮儀知識,進(jìn)行整理后與大家分享。(遷移創(chuàng)新)
通過本課時學(xué)習(xí),我們能夠:Meaning:Youmustfollowdifferentcustomsindifferentsituationsorcountries.(入鄉(xiāng)隨俗)WheninRome,doasRomansdo.Peopleuse__________
and________ataChinesemeal.Peopleuse_______
and______atawesternmeal.CanyoutellthedifferencesbetweenaChinesemealandawesternmeal?chopsticksspoonsknivesforks1.InIndia,you’resupposedtoeatwithyourhands.2.InChina,you’renotsupposedtostickyourchopsticksintothefood.3.InKorea,theyoungestpersonisexpectedtostarteatingfirst.4.InFrance,you’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.5.InChina,it’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitan
emptybowl.
在印度,人們通常用手來進(jìn)食。2.在中國,你不得將筷子插進(jìn)食物中。在韓國,最年幼的人通常會被安排先開始用餐。在法國,人們習(xí)慣將面包放在餐桌上。5.在中國,用筷子敲打空碗是不禮貌的行為。
Takethefollowingquiz.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1aMindyourmanners!注意你的舉止!1.InIndia,you’resupposedtoeatwithyourhands.TF2.InChina,you’renotsupposedtostickyourchopsticks
intothefood.TF3.InKorea,theyoungestpersonisexpectedtostarteating
first.TF4.InFrance,you’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.TF5.InChina,it’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitan
emptybowl.TFstick...into.把...刺入/插入最年輕的人startdoing/todo開始做不禮貌的敲空碗Lookandanswer.Whatcanyouknowfromthispicture?We’resupposedtoputourchopsticksintherightplace.Weshouldn’tstickourchopsticksintothefood.It’simpolitetostickourchopsticksintothefood.Lookandanswer.What’swrongwiththispicture?We’renotsupposedtoeatbeforetheolderpeoplestarttoeat.Weshouldn’teatbeforetheolderpeoplestarttoeat.It’simpolitetoeatbeforetheolderpeoplestarttoeat.Lookandanswer.What’swrongwiththispicture?We’renotsupposedtopointatpeoplewithourchopsticks.Weshouldn’tpointatpeoplewithourchopsticks.It’simpolitetopointatpeoplewithourchopsticks.SteveisgoingtoChinatostudy.HisfriendYangMingistellinghimaboutthetablemannersinChina.Listenandnumberthepicturesintheorderyouhearthem.1231b_____1.You’renotsupposedto...a.stickyourchopsticksinto
yourfood._____2.It’simpoliteto...b.pointatanyonewithyour
chopsticks._____3.Youshouldn’t...c.starteatingfirstifthereare
olderpeopleatthetable.Listenagain.Matchthesesentenceparts.abc1catthetable表示“在餐桌旁”YangMing:Youmustbeexcitedabout
Chinatomorrow,Steve!Steve:Yeah,butI’malittlenervous,too.YangMing:Why?Steve:Well,foronething,Idon’tknowhowtouse
very
well…andIdon’tknowhowto________atthedinnertable.YangMing:Oh,Isee.Well,oneimportantthingisthatyou’renot
supposedto______________ifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Steve:That’sinteresting.IntheUnitedStates,itdoesn’tmatter.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.leavingforchopsticksbehavestarteatingfirstYangMing:Yeah,Iknow.It’salsoimpoliteto
yourchopsticksinto
yourfood.Youshouldn’t
anyonewithyour
chopsticks,either.Steve:Oh,OK.YangMing:Oh,andthere’sonemorethingyouneedtoknow.You’re
notsupposedto
whenyou’reeatingdinner.Only
parentsare
totalkatthedinnertable.Childrenare
notallowedtospeak.Steve:Wow!That’s...that’sunusual!YangMing:Haha,I’mjustkidding!stickpointattalkexpectedListenagainandfillintheblanks.InChinaInAmericaYouarenotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable._________________________It’simpolite_____________________________________________No.Useforksandknives.Youshouldn’t_________________________________________________No.Youcantalkwhenyou’reeatingfood.It’snotpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfull.Trytocompareandfinishthechart.tostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.pointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.Itdoesn’tmatter.Talkaboutothertablemannersinyourcountry.We’resupposedto…Yes,andit’simpoliteto…1dTalkaboutChinesetablemannersandwritedownyouropinions.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.You’renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.It’simpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.TalkaboutChinesetablemannersandwritedownyouropinions.It’snotnecessarytoordertoomanydishes.
It’simpolitetomakeabignoisewhenyouare
eatingsoup.It’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitabowl.Youarenotsupposedtotalkwhenyou’rehavingdinner.
WriteapassagetointroducetablemannersinChinaandwritedownyouropinions.Differentcountrieshavedifferenttablemanners.I’dliketointroducetablemannersinChina.
Firstly,you’renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Ithinkit’sreasonablebecauseweshouldrespectoldpeople.Secondly,itisimpoliteto___________________.Thirdly,youshouldn’t__________________________________.Finally,______________________________________.
WheninRome,doasRomansdo.WelcometoChina!ChecklistActivity:Groupwork互評師評ContentsIntroducetablemannersinChinaandthenwriteapassageUsesentencepatternswehavelearnedtodayWritingCleanandbeautifulExcellentGoodTo
be
improved1.InChina,it’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.
emptyadj.
空的;空洞的empty作形容詞,具體用法如下:(1)意為“空的”(本句用法),其反義詞為full(滿的)。此時可作表語或定語。Bobwantedtogetsomethingtoeatfromthefridge,butfounditempty.Hefeelslonelyintheemptyhouse.(2)意為“空洞的”,通常只用在名詞前作定語。Hisemptyspeechwasboring.【拓展延伸】(1)empty作形容詞,還可意為“空虛的”,常用來形容人的感情。Aftershedied,Istayedaloneinherroom,withanemptyheart.(2)empty還可作動詞,意為“倒空;清空”。其反義詞為fill(裝
滿)。Forgettheworriesofeverydaylifeandemptythemind.2....pointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.point用作名詞,意為“要點(diǎn);點(diǎn);小數(shù)點(diǎn)”。如:Hemissedthewholepointofmyspeech./ThelineABcutsthelineCDatthepointE./Heatthewatertillitreachesboilingpoint.用作動詞,意為“指;指向;朝向;瞄準(zhǔn)”。如:Thehandsoftheclockpointtofiveo'clock.pointat指著e.g.Don’tpointatmewithyourfinger.不要用你的手指指著我。辨析:pointat,pointto與pointoutpointat習(xí)慣上指離說話人較近的事物,著重于指的對象。pointto多用來指離說話人較遠(yuǎn)的事物,著重于所指的方向。在事物名詞作主語時,多用pointto。pointout意為“指出”,表示給某人指出方向、要點(diǎn)或錯誤等,屬于“動副”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語,雖可跟賓語,但若賓語是代詞,須放在point和out之間。atthetable表示“在餐桌旁”,介詞at在此表示“在……的旁邊”,相當(dāng)于nextto或beside。attable則意為“在進(jìn)餐”。Shesatatthetablebutatenothing.她坐在餐桌旁,但是什么也沒吃。You'renotsupposedtotalkwhenyou'reattable.當(dāng)你在進(jìn)餐時你不應(yīng)該說話。3.atthetable
/
attableExercises一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Weareexpected____________(come)backearly.2.Itis__________(polite)topointatpeople.3.We’renotsupposed__________(laugh)atthetable.4.Don’t_______(stick)yourchopsticksintoyourfood.5.InKorea,theoldestpersonis__________(suppose)tostarteatingfirst.tocome
impolite
tolaugh
sticksupposedExercises1、不要拿筷子指著別人。Don’t_______________otherswithyourchopsticks.2、使用你的筷子敲空碗是很不禮貌的。__________________useyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.3、你應(yīng)該先對他們打招呼。You____________________sayhellotothemfirst.二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子pointatIt’simpolitetoaresupposedto(
)1.Canyou
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