2025年單招對口英語題庫及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"important"?A.importentB.importantC.imortantD.imoprtantAnswer:B2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatendinner.B.Ieatdinner.C.Iatedinner.D.Iameatingdinner.Answer:A3.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"toread"?A.readB.readsC.readedD.readesAnswer:A4.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Thebookisvery_______andinteresting."A.boringB.boringlyC.boredD.boredomAnswer:A5.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"She_______tothestoreyesterday."A.goB.goesC.wentD.goingAnswer:C6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwaseatingdinner.B.Ieatdinner.C.Iatedinner.D.Iameatingdinner.Answer:A7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate:October5,2023?A.October5th,2023B.October5,2023C.5October,2023D.5thOctober,2023Answer:B8.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Theweatheris_______today."A.niceB.nicelyC.nicenessD.nicedAnswer:A9.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"They_______totheparklastweekend."A.goB.goesC.wentD.goingAnswer:C10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwilleatdinner.B.Ieatdinner.C.Iameatingdinner.D.Ihaveeatendinner.Answer:A二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.prepositionAnswer:A,B,C,D,E2.Whatarethetypesofsentences?A.declarativeB.interrogativeC.imperativeD.exclamatoryE.compoundAnswer:A,B,C,D3.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.andB.butC.orD.becauseE.soAnswer:A,B,C,E4.Whatarethetensesofverbs?A.presentB.pastC.futureD.presentperfectE.pastperfectAnswer:A,B,C,D,E5.Whichofthefollowingarearticles?A.aB.anC.theD.myE.thisAnswer:A,B,C6.Whatarethetypesofprepositions?A.inB.onC.atD.withE.byAnswer:A,B,C,D,E7.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?A.canB.couldC.willD.wouldE.mayAnswer:A,B,C,D,E8.Whatarethetypesofadjectives?A.descriptiveB.demonstrativeC.possessiveD.interrogativeE.comparativeAnswer:A,B,C,E9.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofnouns?A.properB.commonC.abstractD.compoundE.collectiveAnswer:A,B,C,D,E10.Whatarethetypesofadverbs?A.mannerB.placeC.timeD.frequencyE.degreeAnswer:A,B,C,D,E三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Theword"the"isanarticle.True2.Thepasttenseof"togo"is"goed."False3.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.False4.Theword"because"isaconjunction.True5.Thefuturesimpletenseisusedtodescribefutureactions.True6.Theword"very"isanadverb.True7.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoinginthepast.True8.Theword"a"isanarticle.True9.Theword"in"isapreposition.True10.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.True四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb?Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea.Forexample,"book,""teacher,""London,"and"happiness."Averb,ontheotherhand,isawordthatrepresentsanactionorastateofbeing.Forexample,"read,""teach,""is,"and"am."Nounscanbethesubjectorobjectofasentence,whileverbstypicallyindicatewhatthesubjectisdoingorexperiencing.2.Whatarethemaintensesofverbs?Themaintensesofverbsarethepresent,past,andfuturetenses.Eachofthesetensescanbefurtherdividedintosimple,continuous,perfect,andperfectcontinuousforms.Forexample,thepresenttensecanbesimple(e.g.,"Iread"),continuous(e.g.,"Iamreading"),perfect(e.g.,"Ihaveread"),andperfectcontinuous(e.g.,"Ihavebeenreading").3.Whatisthefunctionofaconjunctioninasentence?Conjunctionsarewordsthatconnectwords,phrases,orclausesinasentence.Theyhelptocreatemorecomplexandmeaningfulsentencesbylinkingdifferentpartstogether.Commonconjunctionsinclude"and,""but,""or,""so,"and"because."Forexample,inthesentence"Ilikecoffeeandtea,"theconjunction"and"connectsthetwonouns"coffee"and"tea."4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanadjectiveandanadverb?Adjectivesarewordsthatdescribeormodifynounsorpronouns.Theyprovidemoreinformationaboutthequalitiesorcharacteristicsofthenounorpronoun.Forexample,inthesentence"Theredcarisfast,"theadjective"red"describesthenoun"car,"andtheadjective"fast"describesthenoun"car."Adverbs,ontheotherhand,arewordsthatdescribeormodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.Theyprovidemoreinformationaboutthemanner,time,place,frequency,ordegreeoftheactionorquality.Forexample,inthesentence"Sherunsquickly,"theadverb"quickly"describestheverb"runs."五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Howdothedifferenttensesofverbshelptoconveythetimingofactions?Thedifferenttensesofverbshelptoconveythetimingofactionsbyindicatingwhetheranactionishappeninginthepresent,past,orfuture.Thesimplepresenttense,forexample,isusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningnoworhabitualactions.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast,whilethesimplefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.Thecontinuoustenses,suchasthepresentcontinuousandpastcontinuous,areusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoingataspecifictimeinthepastorpresent.Theperfecttenses,suchasthepresentperfectandpastperfect,areusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedbeforeanotheractionortime.Theperfectcontinuoustenses,suchasthepresentperfectcontinuousandpastperfectcontinuous,areusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoingforaperiodoftimebeforeanotheractionortime.Byusingdifferenttenses,writersandspeakerscanprovideclearandpreciseinformationaboutthetimingofactions,whichhelpstocreatemorecoherentandmeaningfulcommunication.2.WhatarethecommonusesofarticlesinEnglish?ArticlesinEnglishareusedtospecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific.Therearetwotypesofarticles:definite("the")andindefinite("a,""an").Theindefinitearticle"a"isusedbeforesingularnounsthataregeneral,while"an"isusedbeforesingularnounsthatstartwithavowelsound.Forexample,"acat"and"anapple."Thedefinitearticle"the"isusedbeforesingularorpluralnounsthatarespecificorhavebeenpreviouslymentioned.Forexample,"thecat"and"theapples."Articlesarealsousedtoindicatetheuniquenessofanoun,suchasinthephrase"thesun"or"themoon."Additionally,articlesareusedincertainfixedexpressionsandidioms,suchas"apieceofcake"or"anhourago."ThecorrectuseofarticlesisessentialforclarityandprecisioninEnglish,asithelpstodistinguishbetweengeneralandspecificreferences.3.Howdoconjunctionscontributetothestructureandflowofasentence?Conjunctionscontributetothestructureandflowofasentencebyconnectingwords,phrases,andclauses,therebycreatingmorecomplexandmeaningfulsentences.Theyhelptoestablishrelationshipsbetweendifferentpartsofasentence,suchasaddition,contrast,causeandeffect,andtimerelationships.Forexample,theconjunction"and"isusedtoaddinformation,asin"Ilikecoffeeandtea."Theconjunction"but"isusedtoshowcontrast,asin"Ilikecoffeebutnottea."Theconjunction"because"isusedtoindicatecauseandeffect,asin"Ilikecoffeebecauseitisrefreshing."Theconjunction"so"isusedtoshowaresult,asin"Ilikecoffee,soIdrinkiteverymorning."Byusingconjunctions,writersandspeakerscancreatesentencesthataremorecoherentandeasiertounderstand,astheyhelptoguidethereaderorlistenerthroughthelogicalrelationshipsbetweendifferentpartsofthesentence.4.Whataresomecommonmistakesthat