2025-2026學(xué)年四川成都部分學(xué)校高二12月月考英語試卷本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，共150分。考試時間為120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，只交答題卡。第Ⅰ卷選擇題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Takephotos.B.Buyacamera.C.Helpthewoman.2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inashop.B.Inacinema.C.Intheirson’shouse.3.Whenwillthetrainarrive?A.Atabout2:45.B.Atabout3:45.C.Atabout4:45.4.WhatdoesthemanusuallydoonSaturday?A.Heusuallydoeshomeimprovements(家居裝修).BHeusuallyrelaxesathome.C.Heusuallygoesfishing.5.Whatarethespeakerscomplainingabout?A.Thetemperatureoutside.B.Thecoldroom.C.Thehardwork.第二節(jié)(共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apieceofcake.B.Acleverchild.C.Theiropinionsofthedriver’stest.7.WhatdoesPatrickthinkofthedriver’stest?A.It’seasy.B.It’shard.C.It’snecessary.8.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Teacherandsn1dent.C.Strangers.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。9.WhatdoesJasonsuggestthewomandointhecomingholiday?A.Gohiking.B.Goskiing.C.Gorockclimbing.10.WherecanJasongettheequipmentforthewoman?A.Fromhisfriend.B.Fromhisbrother.C.Fromanonlineshop.11.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydothisweekend?A.InviteLucytodinner.B.Practiseinthegym.C.Painttheirwalls.聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。12.Whattimedidtheaccidenthappen?A.At2:45.B.At2:54.C.At4:25.13.Whatcolorwerethetrafficlightswhenthetruckdriverwentoverthem?A.Red.B.Green.C.Yellow.14.Howfastwasthecardriving?A.Toattractinvestment.B.Toexpressgratitudetoaclient(客戶).C.Tocelebratethecompany’sanniversary.15.Howlongisthepartysupposedtolast?A.Fortwohours.B.Foroneandahalfhours.C.Fortwoandahalfhours.16.Whowillprovidefoodfortheparty?A.Ahotel.B.Arestaurant.C.Allparticipants.17.Whichpartofthepartywillbetotallydecidedbythewoman?A.Thedate.B.Theguestlist.C.Theentertainment.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。18.WherewasDavidborn?A.InWashington.B.InCalifornia.C.InNewYork.19.WhatwasthefirstpicturebookcompletelycreatedbyDavid?A.No,David!B.HowManySpotsDoesaJaguarHave?C.HowGeorgieRadbournSavedBaseball.20.WhomadethegreatestcontributiontoDavid’scareer?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisgrandmother.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié);滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AExploreCentralPark,oneofthelargestcityparksintheworldandoneofthemostfamoussymbolsofNewYork.Let’shavealookatitsmainsights.CentralParkisNewYork’slargestcityparkandoneofthebiggestintheworld,withanareaof843acres.Thisparkishometoman-madelakes,waterfalls,grassandwoodedareas.YouwillalsofindtheCentralParkZoo,amongotherattractionsinthisgreenspaceofNewYork.Besidesbeingthecity’sprimarygreenlungs,CentralParkisalsoafavoritespotformanyNewYorkers.Itisperfectforsunbathing,goingforwalks,ordoingoutdoorsports.Somethingthatwefoundcuriousisseeingsomanypeoplerunningwiththeirbabiesinprams(嬰兒車).OnFootorByBicycleTogettoknowsomeofthewildestpartsofCentralPark,wesuggestwalking.However,togetageneralfeelforthewholepark,thebestthingtodoistohireabicycleandenjoythescenery.Ifyoudecidetohireabike,youwillfindlotsofbikerentalstoresaroundCentralParkthatarenotveryexpensive.OpenTimeFrom7a.m.to10p.m.onweekends.From6a.m.to8:30p.m.onweekdays.PriceEntrytotheParkisfree.ButifyouvisitsomeparkslikeCentralParkZoo,youneedtobuyaticket.TransportSubway:Line5,6,7,A,B,CandD.Bus:LineM1,M2,M3,M4andM10.1.WhichoneisrightabouttheCentralPark?A.Itishometonaturallakesandwaterfalls.B.Itisperfectfordoingindoorsports.C.ItisthelargestcityparkinNewYork.D.ItisthemostfamoussymbolofNewYork.2.Whichoneofthefollowingthingsisfree?A.Hiringabicycle. B.EntrancetoCentralPark.C.VisitingCentralParkZoo. D.GoingtotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.3.Wherecanwefindthistext?A.Inasciencereport. B.Inageographybook.C.Inafashionmagazine. D.InatravelguideBZhangGuimei,ateacherwhohasdedicatedher40yearstohelpingandmotivatingyounggirlsfrompoorfamiliesinthemountainousareasofsouthwestChina'sYunnanProvincetoobtaintheirhighereducationhasbeenpresentedwithanationalteachingawardaheadofthisyear'supcomingTeacher'sDay.SheisateacherandprincipalofHuapingGirlsHighSchoolinLijiangCity.Theschool,thefirstfreehighschoolinChina,helpsyounggirlsfrompoverty-strickenfamilieswhoareunabletocontinuetheirstudies.Inthepast12years,Zhanghashelpedmorethan1,600girlsachievetheiruniversitydreams.ZhangmovedtoLijiangattheageof17toteachinthemiddleschoolatHuapingcounty.Ayearlater,shewasdiagnosedwithasevereillnessandhadnomoneytopayforthesurgery.However,thankstoadonationcampaignbythelocalgovernmentandresidents,shewasabletogetthenecessarytreatment."Imustliveon.IwillfightagainstthekismettoseeifIcansurvive.AndIremembereddeeplyinheartthatImustrepaythislovefromthosewhohelpedme,"Zhangsaidduringtheinterview.Drivenbytheideaofopeningafreehighschoolforgirlsin2002,Zhangstartedonasix-yearjourneylookingforfundsanddonations.In2008,ZhangwasfinallyabletorealizeherdreamandHuapingGirlsHighschoolwasestablished.Throughoutthe12yearssinceshestartedtheschool,Zhanghasgivenallofherbonuses,donationsandmostofhersalary,totallingmorethanonemillionyuan,totheschoolandtotheeducationoftheyounggirlsintheregion."Iamverygratefultoher.Itwasherpersistencethatgivesusgirlsfromthemountainthechancetogoandseethewordoutside,"saidYangQian,acurrentcollegestudentwhograduatedfromZhang'sschool.TouchedbyZhang'sstoryandspirit,theYunnanNormalUniversityhasproposedvariouscooperationprojectstoHuapingGirlsHighSchoolandpromisedtosend46futuregraduatesastraineeteacherseachyeartotheschool.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?ATheeducationinaremotedistrict.B.Thelifeofaninspirationalfigure.C.Thehistoryofafamousschool.DThehonorofadedicatedteacher.5.Whatdoweknowabout"HuapingGirlsHighschool"?A.Ithasahistoryof40years.B.Itwasrunonatightbudget.C.Around1600studentsattendedthisschool.D.ItreceivedhelpfromYunnanNormalUniversity.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"kismet"probablymeaninthetext?A.Thewilltodefeatobstacles. B.Theunfairnessoflife.C.Thehelpfromothers. D.ThepovertyofLijiang.7.WhatcanbestdescribeZhangGuimeifromthetext?A.Sickandcautious. B.Strictandcourageous.C.Persistentandgenerous. D.Poorandconservative.CRecently,thetopic“Chinesepeoplecaneatsuchasweetmelonbutcan’tdowithoutthisgrandma”hastoppedthehotsearchlist.Thegrandmais94-year-oldWuMingzhu,calledthe“queenofmelons”,amelon-growingexpertandacademician.AmongWuMingzhu’sclassmateswasYuanLongping,wholaterbecamethe“fatherofhybridrice”.WuMingzhuwasbornin1930intoascholarlyfamilyinWuhancity.Afterhergraduationin1953,shewasassignedtoworkinBeijing.ButWuhadalreadysethereyesonherlong-awaitedgoal.“WhatIstudiedwasthescienceoffruitandvegetables.Iwantedtoworkinthefieldsnotinanoffice,”saidWu.In1955,WuvoluntarilywenttoworkinShanghaiCounty,TurpanBasin,whereworkingconditionswerequitehard.ShefoundthattheHamimelon,ararespecialtyfruitwhichwasoncecommoninthearea,wasindangerofbecomingextinctifnotproperlycultivated(種植).Wuspentyearsvisitingover300productionteams,pickingout44melonvarieties.Sheovercameavarietyofdifficultiestoproduceparticularlydeliciousmelonsinascientificway,winningoverthelocalfarmersaccustomed(習(xí)慣的)tofolkcultivationmethods.ThenthepromotionareacoveredmostofXinjiang'smaincommodityareas,andagroupofmelon-richvillagesappeared.Frommorethan60years,WuMingzhuandherteamhascultivatedmorethan30varieties,broughtthesweetnessofmelonstopeople,andpromotedthemelonserieswithChinesecharacteristicsandacompletebreedinginnovationsystemtotheworld.Whenfirsthearinghernicknameof“apearlintheTurpanBasin”,Wusaid,“InXinjiang,therearethousandsofscienceandtechnologyworkerslikeme.Theyhaveworkedhardfordecadesonthefrontlineofagriculture.I’mjustoneoftheordinaryones.”8.WhydoestheauthormentionYuanLongpinginthefirstparagraph?A.TotellusWu'spartnerandsocialcircle.B.ToproveWu'ssuccessresultingfromYuan'shelp.C.TomakeacomparisonbetweenWuandYuan.DToletusgetafurtherunderstandingofWu.9.WhydidWudislikethejobinBeijing?A.Shewantedtogobacktoherhometown.B.ShewasattractedbyXinjiang'sfruit.C.Shepreferredtoresearchinthefields.D.ShethoughtBeijingunsuitableforagriculture.10.HowdidWupersuadethelocalstoadoptherwayofproducingmelons?A.Byexpandingtheplantingarea.B.Bydevelopinghigh-qualitymelonsscientifically.C.Bysharingexpertknowledgewiththem.D.Byprovidingenoughfinancialassistance.11.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWu?A.Promising B.Confident C.Devoted D.PatientDRecentresearchchallengesdecadesofbeliefaboutmoneyandhappiness.Whilepaststudiesclaimedwealthweaklyaffectshappinessinrichnations,newfindingsproveincomecomparisonpowerfullyshapesjoy.Thekeyis“relativewealth”—feelingricherthanothersbringsmorehappinessthanhighincomeoreducationalone.Researchersanalyzed357globalsurveyscovering2.3millionpeople.Participantsrankedthemselvesona10-level“statusladder(地位等級)”comparingtheirpositiontosociety.Resultsrevealedsocialcomparisondrivesover70%ofmoney’simpactonhappiness—faroutweighingactualresources.“Moneygainspowerwhenmeasuredagainstothers,”explainsleadresearcherDr.Lee.Theresearchersalsofoundthattheeffectofsocialcomparisonwasstrongerincountries,suchasSingapore.Resourcecompetitionforcesconstantsocialevaluation.Yetupwardcomparisonsoftenbackfire.AsMarkTwainobserved,“Comparisonisthedeathofjoy.”Havingjustalittlemoremoneythanyourparentsdoesn’tbringmuchsatisfaction,becausenowadaystheneighborsareclearlymuchwealthier.Critically,economicgrowthsometimesfailstoimprovenationalhappiness.Why?Thestudysuggestsunequalprogressmakesmanyfeelleftbehinddespitepersonalgains.Truewell-beingrequiresadvancingbothpersonallyandrelativelywithinsociety’spositionladder.Lawmakersthusmustbalancewealthcreationwithfaircompetitionpolicies.12.Howdoesthestudymeasure“relativewealth”?A.Bymeasuringeducationlevels. B.Byusinga10-levelstatusladder.C.Byresearchingjobsatisfactionforms. D.Byanalyzingspendinghabits.13.WhydoestheauthormentionMarkTwain’swords?A.Tocriticizesocialcomparison. B.Toclaimhistoricalwisdomisoutdated.C.ToemphasizeSingapore’suniqueness. D.Toindicatemoney’sdecliningimportance.14.Whatcanbeinferredabouttraditionaleconomicpolicies?A.Theyovervalueabsoluteincomegrowth. B.Theyeffectivelyusesocialcomparison.C.Theyprioritizeeducationoverwealth. D.Theyignoreresourcecompetition.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AbsoluteWealth:RealPathtoHappinessB.WhyMoneyFailstoBuyJoyinModernSocietyC.TheHiddenPowerofRelativeWealthComparisonD.Educationvs.Income:NewResearchFindings第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoMakeFriendsHavingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithdifficultiesbetter.Itisnotveryhardtomakefriends.Continuereadingtofindouthowtomakefriends.___16___Therearemanywaystodothis—talkingabouttheweather("Atleastit'snotraininglikelastweek!"),askingforhelporsayingwordsofpraise("Iloveyourshoes.").Introduceyourselfattheendoftheconversation.Itcanbeassimpleassaying"Oh,bytheway,mynameis…"___17___Rememberhisorhername!Joinasportsteam.Aslongasyouenjoythesport,youdon'thavetobereallygoodatplayingasportinordertomakefriendswithothers.___18___Ifyouplaytheguitarorsingtryjoiningaband.Beagoodlistener.___19___Askquestionsabouttheirinterests,andjusttakethetimetolearnmoreaboutthem.Encourageyourfriend.Averygoodfriendencouragestheirfriend.___20___Nevermakefunorlaughatyourfriendinfrontofothers.Ifsomeoneismakingfunoftheirfriend,goodfriendwillcometosavetheirfriend.A.Butasportsteamisn'ttheonlyway.B.Findoutcommoninterests.C.Startaconversation.D.Thekeytobeingagoodfriendistheabilitytokeepsecrets.E.Theywillremainwiththeminbothgoodaswellasbadtimes.F.Listencarefullytowhatpeoplesay,andrememberimportantinformationaboutthem.G.Onceyouintroduceyourself,theotherpersonwilldothesame.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Inhighschool,Ididascientificexperiment.Theexperimentmademe___21___thatsciencecouldteachusalot.Itteachesusthe___22___soweknowwherewearefrom.Thatday,Ifirmly___23___tobeascientist.Eversincethatday,Ihavestudiedharder___24___inallmyscience-relatedsubjects.Afterschool,IdomuchresearchonhowIcanbecomea___25___scientistinthefuture.Oneofmy___26___formybecomingascientistisBarbaraMcClintock,whowasawardedthe1983NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine.At25,shealreadyhadherPhDinbotany.Afterthat,shestartedher___27___astheleaderinthedevelopmentofmaizecytogenetics(玉米細(xì)胞遺傳學(xué))andshe___28___herselftothatresearchfortherestofherlife.IfIamluckyandgiventhe___29___toachievemyambitionasascientist,IwanttobelikeDoctorMcClintock.She____30____somethingthathelpedtheotherscientists____31____thethingsaboutgenetics.IknowIwillbeabletoachievemy____32____aslongasIputmyheartandperseveranceintoit.IfIachievemygoal,Iwillsharemy____33____ofsuccesswithallthekidswhoalsolovescienceandwanttobecomescientists.Myfuturewillbeas____34____asthestarsinthenightsky.However,myfutureisstillfar.Iwillmakethemostofthe____35____toachievemygreatambitionofbecomingascientist.21.A.suspect B.wonder C.realize D.value22.A.school B.origin C.growth D.study23.A.refused B.volunteered C.continued D.decided24.A.especially B.possibly C.properly D.separately25.A.happy B.popular C.real D.careful26.A.experiences B.persuasions C.generations D.inspirations27.A.attempt B.carееr C.praise D.tradition28.A.devoted B.invited C.limited D.decreased29.A.reason B.freedom C.right D.opportunity30.A.heard B.expected C.discovered D.awarded31.A.setout B.figureout C.stickout D.breakout32A.dream B.reward C.fame D.stage33.A.fortune B.location C.light D.secret34.A.bright B.capable C.proud D.brave35.A.lesson B.present C.mind D.heart第三節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inthemid-19thcentury,cholerawasoneof____36____mostfeareddiseasesworldwide.Itcausedseveresymptoms,____37____(include)diarrheaanddehydration,oftenleadingtodeathwithinhours.Atthattime,twomaintheories____38____(exist)abouthowcholeraspread.Themiasmatheorysuggestedthatbadairfromrottingmattercausedthedisease.Thegermtheoryproposedthattinyorganismsinpollutedfoodorwaterwere____39____blame.Mostdoctorsfavoredthemiasmatheory,____40____JohnSnowdisagreed.Throughhisresearch,Snowprovedthatcholerawasindeedawaterbornedisease.Heshowedthatcommunities____41____(drink)frompollutedwatersourceshadmuch____42____(high)infectionrates.TheRiverThames,London’smainwatersource,___43___(pollute)byrawsewage(污水)fromthousandsofhouseholds.Watercompaniesdrewwaterfromtheriverandsoldittoresidentswithoutany____44____(treat).Snow’sfindingsrevolutionizedpublichealthpolicy.Hisworkledtoimprovementsinwatersanitationsystemsand_____45_____(significant)reducedcholeradeathsworldwide.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假設(shè)你是李華，你打算利用假期出國旅游，請你就此給你的美國筆友Michael寫一封信，談?wù)撓履愠鰢糜蔚脑颉Ｒc如下：1.開闊眼界，了解國外的風(fēng)俗和歷史;2.和來自不同文化背景的人交朋友，學(xué)習(xí)外語;3.放松身心，欣賞美景。(字?jǐn)?shù)為80字左右)DearMichael,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Your,LiHua47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Forthefirsttwoyearsinprimaryschool,Iwasanextremelyshygirl.Ihadafewfriends,butitwasn’teasyformetobeveryoutgoing,evenifIknewthemwell.IfIwaswithstrangers,Iwasevenquieter.SoIwasnotgoodatmeetingnewpeople,IwasinconstantfearthatIwoulddoorsaysomethingwrong.Asaresult,onourschool’sannualplayday,Iusuallysatinaremotecornertowatchtheperformancealone,althoughIhopedtositinthefrontrowstoseetheactorsmoreclearly.Onedayinthethirdgrade,myteacherMrs.