第1頁（共1頁）2026年中考英語模擬試卷重點知識題型匯編——任務(wù)型閱讀一．任務(wù)型閱讀（共20小題）1．（2025秋?大連月考）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Physicalexerciseisgoodforourmind，bodyandspirit.Today，workingoutthroughonlinevideosisbecomingverypopular.SincetheInternetiswidelyused，it'sveryeasyforustodoso.Thatmeanswecanworkoutanytimeanywhere.Oneofmyfriends，LinFei，followedshortworkoutvideostododailyexercise."Withliveprograms，Ifeellikeworkingoutwithmyfriends，whichencouragesmetoholdontillthelastminute，"shesaid.Anotherfriendofmine，Michael，toldmethatworkoutvideoslethimfeelsocomfortable."Ihaveafearofworkingoutatthegym（健身房）becauseIdon'tlikebeingwatchedbyothers.Workingoutathomemakesworkingoutmuchmoreenjoyable，"hesaid.Withtheirexamples，Idecidedtogiveitatry.WhenItoldmyplantomyeldersister，aP.E.teacher，sheremindedmethatworkoutvideoscouldbehelpfulbutmightstillcarrysomeproblems."Withoutbeingwithsomeoneinperson，youwillbelesswilling（愿意的）toworkoutatyourbest.Workingoutatthegymallowsyoutohaveadviceinrealtimeandgetpushedharder，"mysistersaidtome."Well，ifyoureallywanttohaveatry，first，chooseproperprogramsorvideos.That'sveryimportant.Andthenaskyourfriendsforadvice.Theirexperiencescangiveyouagoodsightintowhatyoucanexpect.Anyway，don'tbeaddicted（沉迷的）toit.Youshouldtrydifferentwaystoworkouttobehealthy."Athersuggestion，Ifinallyfollowedanonlineworkoutprogramwithpersonalizedhelpthatisheldforthreemonths.Afterthefirstperiodoftraining，IfeltitwasverypracticalandhelpfulwhenIputintherightamount（量）ofworkalongwithastrongwill.Comparedwithgoingtothegym，usingonlinevideostoworkoutisamuchcheaperandtime﹣savingchoice.ButitcanbedifficultsometimeswhenI'mtoolazyortoobusytosticktoit.（1）Whichwayofworkingoutisbecomingverypopulartoday？（2）WhydoesMichaeldislikeworkingoutatthegym？（3）Whatproblemmayarise（產(chǎn)生）whenyouworkoutwithoutsomeoneelseinperson？（4）Wouldyouliketofollowonlinevideostoworkout？Whyorwhynot？（morethan30words）2．（2025秋?渝北區(qū)校級月考）閱讀文章，用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z或句子補全概要。補全部分總詞不超過30詞，不能照抄原文連續(xù)超過3個詞。Ifyouusuallyfeelshyinpublic，youarenotalone，forshynessisacommonproblem.It'snotsurprisingthatsocialscientistsaretryingtofindoutitsenvironmentalcauses.Firstofall，today'schildrenaregrowingupinsmallerandsmallerfamilies，withfewerandfewerrelativeslivingnearby.Growingupinhomesinwhichbothparentsworkfulltime，childrenmaynothavethesocializing（社會化的）experienceofsomevisitsbyneighborsandfriends.Becausetheydon'thavemuchsocialexperience，theymaybegintofeelshywhentheystartschool.Thesecondenvironmentalcausemaybeone'sownculture.AstudyinJapanshowedthat57percentofpeoplesaidtheywereshy.ResearcherssayonereasonisthatinJapan，whenapersondoeswell，peoplethanktheirfamilyorteachersandothers.Whileiftheyfail，theyblame（責(zé)備）themselves.Asaresult，Japaneseavoidspeakingoutinpublicanddependongroup﹣shareddecisions.Thirdly，technologymayalsoplayarole.Recently，astudyshowsthatintheUS，thenumberofshyyoungpeoplehasrisenfrom40percentto50percentinrecentyears，becausewatchingTV，playingvideogamesandsurfingtheInternethavetakentheplaceoftraditionalsocialactivities.Adultsalsotalklesstopeoplelikebankclerksorshopassistants，becausepeoplecanusemachinestodotheirbankingandordergoods.Therefore，theybecomeshy.Inaword，itseemsthatmostpeoplehaveexperiencedshynessatsometimeintheirlives.So，ifyouareshy，don'tworry，becausetherearemanypeoplelikeyou.Thepassagemainlytalksabout（1）.Therearethreefactors（因素）behindthis.Firstly，becausefamiliesnowadaysaregettingsmallerandparentsareusuallyfull﹣timeworkers，childrendon'thaveenoughsocialexperience.Secondly，one'sculturealsomatters.Normally，Japaneseoftenblamethemselveswhentheyfail，sothey（2）inpublic.Thirdly，becauseof（3），manypeopletodayarelesswillingto（愿意）talkwithothersthanbefore.Allinall，（4）haveexperiencedshynessintheirlives.Soifyoufeelshy，rememberyouarenottheonlyone.3．（2025秋?成都校級月考）任務(wù)型閱讀。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求回答問題。It'sFridayevening.Mydaughters，3and9，becomeunhappywhenIgentlytaketheiPadsawayfromtheirhands.Onebyone，thetwopadsareturnedoff.Welightthecandlesandsitdowntohaveabigmeal.Wecallitour"TechnologyShabbat（科技安息日）"whichlastsfromsunsetonFridaytosunsetonSaturday.Nowmostfriendsknowtheywillnotbeabletogetintouchwithusbyusingcomputersormobilephonesfrom6pmonFridayto6pmonSaturday.Ifirstunderstoodtheimportanceof"TechnologyShabbat"in2008，whenmyfatherhadgotbraincancer（癌癥）.Somedayshewouldn'tfeelgood，andtheonlythingIwantedtodowastobewithhim.WhenIwaswithhim，Iturnedoffmymobilephone.Soonafter，encouragedbyNationalDayofUnplugging（全國斷網(wǎng)斷電日）onMarch1st，myhusbandandIdecidedtobeawayfromthemobilephonesforonefulldayeveryweek.Duringour"TechnologyShabbat"，timeslowsdown.OurSaturdaysnowfeellikemini﹣vacations.Wedrivecarsorridebikes.We，withourkids，walkinthegarden，playboardgamesandcookmeals.Ifeellikeabettermother，wifeandperson.Thetechnologywehavecreatedmakesitpossibleforustoshareknowledgeandsearchforinformationweneed.Butthetechnologyalsotakessomethingawayfromus.Whenweputdownourphones，westopstayinguplatesurfing，messaging，orclicking.Instead，wenotonlyrestwellbutalsocommunicatewithmyfamilywell.Whenwerushintothetimefullofhightechnology，it'snecessaryforustopayattentiontowhatwearedoingonlineandwhenweshouldgooffline.Iwillalwaysrememberthemostimportantthinginmyfamily："TechnologyShabbat".（1）Whydothewritertakeherdaughters'ipadsawayonFridayEvenings？（2）Howlongdoes"TechnologyShabbat"last？（3）Whatactivitiestothewriterandherfamilyhaveduring"TechnologyShabbat"？（4）Accordingtothewriter，whatdoeshightechnologytakeawayfrompeople？（5）Doyouwanttotry"TechnologyShabbat"？Why？4．（2025秋?沙坪壩區(qū)校級月考）請閱讀下列材料，并根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。Therearemanyfunclubsinschoolsaroundtheworld!Let'stakealook.IntheUK，thereareLego（樂高）clubsforkidsfrom5to12yearsold.IworkasateacherintheUKandhelpafewchildrentobuildLego.Thisishelpfulforkidstoworkontheirscienceandmath.ByDavidHouse，UKI'minaveryspecialclubwithmycousin：theHarryPotterClub!Ihavefuninthisclubfor8hourseveryday.Afteryoujointhisclub，youwillchooseyourHogwartshousefromtheSortingHat（分院帽）.AndIgotoHufflepuff（赫奇帕奇學(xué)院）!WeoftenplayQuidditchgame（魁地奇比賽）.Werunafteraquickballonbrooms（掃把）.BySarahKing，AustraliaIntheUS，there'safunclubcalledtheQuiz（問答）Bottle.IntheQuizBottle，studentsworkoutproblemsinmanyfields，suchasmath，history，science，sportsandmore.Studentsworkinteamstogethighmarks.Atfirst，somestudentsonlylikedonesubject.Butafterjoiningtheclub，theystarttofindothersubjectsinterestingtoo.Also，theymeetfriendsfromdifferentclasseswhentheyworkinteams.Thesemeanalottous.ByPatrickMcCarthy，US（1）IsDavidHouseateacherintheUK？（2）WhodoesSarahKinggototheHarryPotterClubwith？（3）WhatismeaningfulforstudentsintheQuizBottle？（4）Tellaboutonefunclubinyourschoolandgiveyourreasons.5．（2024秋?河源期末）配對閱讀，左欄是五個人的英語學(xué)習(xí)方法，右欄是七條調(diào)查結(jié)果。請學(xué)習(xí)方法和調(diào)查結(jié)果進行匹配。（1）Billlikesreadingbooksverymuch.NowhebecomesveryinterestedinreadingEnglishnewspapersandmagazines.（2）CharleslikesgoingtotheEnglishclub.HegoestotheplaygroundwithhisclassmateseveryFridayevening.（3）BarbaraoftengoestothetheatertowatchEuropeanandAmericanmovies.ShethinksitcanhelpimproveherEnglishlisteningandspeakingalot.（4）Anniegotaradiofromhermotheronherthirteenthbirthday.Shefindsthatitisagoodtool（工具）forEnglishlearning.（5）JerryusuallystudiesontheInternetforhalfanhouronweekdays.Onweekends，heusuallychatswithhisAmericanfriendsonline.A．ManystudentsinourclassusetheInterneteveryday.Someofthemuseitforinformation.Andsomeofthemuseittolistentomusic，watchmoviesortalkwiththeirEnglish﹣speakingfriends.B．MoststudentsinourclassenjoywatchingEnglishmoviesinthetheater.Theyusuallygothereonceaweek.TheythinkwatchingEnglishmoviescanhelpimprovetheirEnglish.C．AlotofthestudentsinourclassliketotakeEnglishcoursesonweekendstoimprovetheirEnglish.Butsomeofthemdon'tthinkitishelpful.D．AllthestudentsinourclassgototheplaygroundonFridayevening.AlotofEnglish﹣speakingstudentsgotheretoo.ThereisanEnglishclubforstudentstopracticespokenEnglish.E.MorethanhalfofthestudentsinourclassgetintothehabitofwritingdiariesinEnglish.TheyalsothinkitisagoodideatoremembersomenewEnglishwordseveryday.F.MoreandmorestudentsinourclasslikereadingEnglishnewspapersandmagazines.Theythinkit'sagoodwaytoimprovetheirEnglish.G.Eachofthestudentsinourclasswantstohavearadio.TheycanlistentoEnglishradioprogramseveryday.TheycanalsolistentoEnglishsongs.6．（2024秋?廬江縣期末）Everynowandthen，weallgetsick.Thenweusuallygotoseeadoctor.Doctorsknowalotaboutwhatmakesussick.Theymaygiveussomemedicinetotake.Themedicineoftenmakesuswellagain.Butsometimesthedoctor'smedicinedoesn'twork.Thishappenedtooneman.Hewasinhospital，buthewasnotgettingwell.Thenhefoundanew"doctor"insidehimself.This"doctor"hashisownsenseofhumor（幽默感）.Hesawfunnyfilmsandreadfunnybooks.Andsomethingwonderfulhappened.Laughingtookawayhispain.Hisownhappyfeelingshelpedhimfeelwellagain.Hesaidlaughingwashisbest"medicine".Hisdoctorthoughtso，too.Thestorymaysurpriseyou，butmoreandmorepeoplearegettingwellinthisway.Sovisitthe"doctor"insideyourownheadandyoucanstayhappyandhealthy.（1）Whatdoweusuallydoifwearesick？（不超過10個詞）（2）Whatwasthebestmedicineforthesickman？（不超過5個詞）（3）Whydoesthewriteraskustovisitthe"doctor"insideourheads？（不超過15個詞）7．（2024秋?江陵縣期末）Manystudentsdon'thaveagoodhabit，sotheyarenothealthy.Weshould（應(yīng)該）knowsomethingsabouthealth.HealthyeatingManystudentslikeice﹣creamandhamburgers，buttheyarenothealthy.It'seasyforyoutobefat.Eatgreenvegetablesandfruiteveryday.Apples，tomatoesandcarrotsareverygoodforus.Healthyeatingisn'tonlyeatinghealthyfood，buteatingright.Wemusteatbreakfast，don'teattoomuchfordinneranddon'teattoolate.DosportsManystudentsliketowatchTVorplaycomputergames.Theydon'tlikeplayingsportsbecausetheythinkit'sboringanddifficult.Butit'snotright.Doingsportscanmakeushealthyandhappy.Let'shavegoodhabitsfromnow.（1）Weshouldeateveryday.（不超過5個詞）（2）Doingsportscanmakeus.（不超過5個詞）（3）Whyareice﹣creamandhamburgersnothealthyforstudents？（不超過10個詞）（4）Whatareexamplesofeatingright？（至少寫出文中提到的兩個例子）（5）Whatgoodhabitsshouldwestudentshavetobehealthy？（不超過15個詞）8．（2024秋?河源期末）DoyouknowthatalmosteveryChinesedishhasitsownstorybehindit？Nowreadthetwostoriesaboutjiaozi﹣﹣Chinesedumplings.TheearliestrecordofjiaoziwasfromtheEasternHanDynasty.ItissaidthatZhangZhongjing，afamousdoctorinChinesehistory，madejiaoziforthefirsttime.Hemadejiaozitohelppeoplekeephealthyinthecoldwinter.AnotherjiaozistoryhadtodowithWangXizhi，acalligrapher（書法）inancientChina.WhenWangXizhiwasyoung，hiscalligraphywassowonderfulthatmanypeoplelikedit.Wangthoughthiscalligraphywasgoodenoughandhebegantospendlittletimepracticingit.Oneday，Wangsawanoldwomanmakingjiaoziinarestaurant.Herjiaozilookedgreatandtasteddelicious.WangXizhiaskedherhowlongittookhertomakesuchgreatjiaozi.Shesaid，"Almostmylife.Ifsomeonewantstobereallygoodatsomething，heneedstospendhislifedoingthat."Hearingthat，WangXizhiknewthatheshouldkeeppracticingcalligraphy.Hefinallybecameagreatcalligrapher.（1）WhendidChinesepeoplestarteatingjiaozi？（2）WhydidZhangZhongjingmakejiaozi？（3）WheredidWangXizhiseetheoldwomanmakingjiaozi？（4）Howwastheoldwoman'sjiaozi？（5）WhatdidWangXizhiknowafterhearingtheoldwoman'swords？9．（2024秋?白堿灘區(qū)期末）第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在方框中填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，每空一詞。Hi，everyone!I'mTangLufromClass9，Grade7.IcomefromChina.TodayisWorldAnimalDay，andwe'retalkingaboutouropinionsofdifferentanimals.Ithinkcamelsarethemostunusualanimals.Theyhardlyneedtodrinkwater.Theyliveinthedeserts.That'sfunny，don'tyouthink？Zebrasarethemostbeautifulanimals.Theyareblackandwhite.Theylooknice.Penguinsaretheloveliestanimalsintheworld.Theyarefatbuttheycanswimveryfastintheocean.Dolphinsareveryintelligent.Theyseemtobeabletothink，understandandlearnthingsquickly.Elephantshavethebestmemories（記憶力）andtheycanrememberthingsverywell.Lionsarethemostdangerousanimals.Theyarestrongandalwayscatchotheranimalsforfood.Micearetheugliest（最丑陋的）.Theyareharmful.Nobodylikesthem.AndIlikecowsbecausetheycanprovideuswithmilkandbeef.Whatdoyouthink？Whatareyourfavouriteanimalsandwhy？Itisclearthatmancan'tlivewithoutanimals.Let'ssaveanimalsnow.Theyareourbestfriends.Animals—Thebestfriendsofpeople（1）ofdifferentanimalsCamels●Themostunusualanimals●Hardlyneedtodrinkwater●Liveinthe（2）Zebras●themostbeautifulanimals●TheyareblackandwhitePenguins●Theloveliestanimals●Canswimvery（3）Dolphins●Beveryintelligent●Can（4），understandandlearnthingsquicklyElephants●Havethebestmemories（記憶力）Lions●Themost（5）animalsMice●BetheugliestandharmfulCows●Provideuswith（6）andbeef第二節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，回答問題。（7）WhatdoesTangLuthinkoflions？（8）DoesTangLulikecows？10．（2024秋?延安期末）Mymotheroftenaskedme，"Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody？"FormanyyearsItriedtofindthecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyounger，Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttous，soIsaid，"Myears，Mommy."Shesaid，"No.Manypeoplearedeaf.ButtrytouseyourheadandIwillaskyouagainsoon."Thenlastyear，mygrandmadied.Everybodywashurt.Everybodywascrying.MymumlookedatmewhenitwasourturntosayourfinalgoodbyetoGrandma.Sheaskedme，"Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet，mydear？"Iwassurprised.Ialwaysthoughtthequestionwasagamebetweenherandme.Shetoldme，"Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhavereallylivedyourlife."Isawhereyeswithtears.Shesaid，"Mydear，themostimportantbodypartisyourshoulder（肩膀）."Iasked，"Isitbecauseitholdsupyourhead？"Sheanswered，"No，itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendorlovedonewhentheycry.Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimesinlife，mydear.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenoughloveandfriendsthatyouwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit."（1）Didthewriterthinkearswerethemostimportantpartsofthebodywhenhewasyounger？（2）Whodiedlastyear？（3）Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhismotheraskedhimthesamequestionagainlastyear？（4）Whatdidthewriterthinkhismother'squestionwas？（5）Whydidthewriter'smotherthinkthemostimportantbodypartwas"shoulder？"（6）Whatdoes"shoulder"meaninyourlife？11．（2024秋?信豐縣期末）FriendsFriendsarelikesunshine.Theymakeushappyandneverletusfeellonely.Whenwefacedifficulties，theyarealwaysthere.Friendsarelikefamily.Theysupportusnomatterwhathappens.Theytrustus，understandus，andhelpusgrowintobetterpeople.Withfriendslikethese，lifebecomesmorecolorfulandmeaningful.Let'scherishourfriendshipsandbethereforeachotheralways.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）12．（2024秋?潁上縣期末）WhenSolomonSlowwasabouttenyearsold，hisfatherandsomefriendsplannedapicnicintheforest.Theyplannedtosetoutatseveninthemorning.Solomonknewthisashehadheardhisfathersaysothenightbefore.Itwasareallyfinedaywhenhewokeupatsixthenextmorning，buthewasaslazyasever.Ifhegetupabouttenminutesbeforeseven，hesaid，"Ishallbedowninplentyoftime，"Sohelaystillinbedandhaveallthepartypasshisdoorastheywentdownstairs.Theyevencalledhim；buthegavenoanswer，andonlylazilyrolledhimselfupintheclothes.Afterawhile，hejumpedup，dressed，andrandownthestairs，butfoundthehouseemptyandthecargone!Pickinguphishat，SolomonSlowranasfastashecoulddowntheroadandshoutedforthecartostop，butit'suseless.Noonecouldhearhim.（1）WhatwastheweatherlikewhenSolomonSlowwokeup？（Nomorethan5words）（2）WhendidSolomonSlowplantogetup？（Nomorethan10words）（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthetext？（Nomorethan5words）13．（2024秋?興慶區(qū)校級期末）Therearealwaysmanythingstodoforusthird﹣yearuniversitystudents.Usuallywegoonajobinterview（面試）forthefirsttimethisyear.IwassoexcitedwhenIwentonmyfirstinterview.ButwouldIgetthejob？Myappearanceisn'taproblem.I'mabeautifulgirl.Butmyclothes，yes，dressingwellmayhelpme.SoIusedtheInternetforclothingstores.TheLord'ssellsverygoodthings.Peoplesaytheysellthebestandthemostoriginal（新穎的）clothesintown.Andtheassistants（售貨員）therearethemosthelpful.However，peopledon'toftenshoptherebecauseit'sthemostexpensive.Meison'sisthecheapestintown.However，itisn'tthemostpopular.Peopledon'toftenshoptherebecausetheclothesareofbadquality.Somepeopleevensaytheyaretheworstintown.TheSuper'sisthemostpopularintown.Itisn'tthecheapest，anditisn'tthemostexpensive.Itisn'ttheworst，either.Youcanalwaysgetwhatyouwantwithlessmoney.IknewwhereIshouldgo.Iwentshoppingatonceandcamebackhappily.Twoweekslater，IwastoldIgotthejob.Oh，thankstotheSuper!Peoplesay"Clothesmaketheman".Soitdoes.（1）Thewriterwaswhenshewentonherfirstinterview.（2）mayhelpusgetthejob.（3）TheassistantsattheLord'sare.（4）Peopledon'toftenshopattheMeison'sbecausetheclothesare.（5）Thewriterboughtherclothesat.14．（2024秋?益陽期末）Improvingyourwritingislikegettingbetteratplayingmusicordoingwellinasport.Towritebetter，youneedtoreadmore.Ispendatleasttwohourseverydayreadingdifferentthingslikenovels，poemsandnews.Thishelpsmelearnnewwordsandunderstandhowtowritebetter.Forexample，readingChinesewriterLuXun'snovelsandforeignwriterErnestHemingway'sworksshowedmehowdifferentgreatwritersare.Practicingregularlyisreallyimportant.Istartedbykeepingadiary，whereIwroteaboutmyday，mythoughtsandanythingthatinterestedme.Thishabitnotonlyimprovedmyabilitytoexpressmyselfbutalsohelpedmeunderstandmywritingstyle.Gettingfeedback（反饋）fromotherswasabighelp.Ijoinedagroupofwritersinmycityandsharedmyworkwiththem.Theygavemegoodadvice.Forexample，inoneofmyessays，Iusedtoomanyadjectives，makingmysentencestoolong.TheysaidIshouldusefewerdescribingwordsandfocusonstrongverbsandnouns.Thismademywritingclearerandmorepowerful.（1）Whatdoesthewriterreadeveryday？（2）Doyoulikereading？Whyorwhynot？（3）Whatdidthewriterwriteaboutinhisdiary？（4）Whatwasabighelpforthewriter？（5）請將畫線部分翻譯成中文。15．（2024秋?天門期末）Jennyisa13﹣year﹣oldstudent.Sheknowsit'simportanttostayhealthyandshefindssomeeasywaystokeephealthy（健康的）everyday.Hereareherways.Everymorningbeforeschool，Jennystartsherdaywithsomeexercise.Shedoeseasyexerciselikejumping.Herhomeisnotfarfromherschool，soshealwayswalksthere，evenoncoldwinterdays.Tostayactive（積極的），sheenjoystakingshortwalksaroundtheschoolatschoolbreaks.Whenshegetshome，shespendssometimeoutdoors，playingwithherfriendsandrunningintheparknearherhouse.Shedoesn'tliketostayindoorssoonaftershegetshome.Intheevening，Jennyalsopractices（練習(xí)）yoga（瑜伽）beforeshegoestobed.Ithelpshertosleepbetter.Onweekends，Jennylovesgoingforbikerideswithherfamilyortakingwalksinthepark.Stayingactivenotonlyhelpsherstayhealthybutalsogivesherabreakfromschoolworkandcleanshermindforthecomingweek.（1）HowoldisJenny？（不超過10詞）（2）ThepassagemainlytalksaboutJenny's.（不超過10詞）Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格）WhenWhatJennydoesbeforeschooldoeseasyexerciseandwalkstoschoolatschoolbreakstakesshortwalksaroundtheschoolaftershegetshome（3）（不超過5詞）andrunsintheparknearherhouseintheeveningpracticesyoga（4）（僅填2詞）goesforbikerideswithherfamilyortakeswalksinthepark（5）Whatexercisedoyoudotokeephealthyandwhendoyoudoit？（結(jié)合自身實際，不超過20詞）16．（2024秋?深圳校級期末）A.Thisexchangevisitfocusesonscientificresearch.Studentswillworkwithlocalscientistsonadvancedprojectsandattendsciencelectures.B.It'saculturalheritageexchange.Participantswillexploreancientcastlesandvisittraditionalhandicraftworkshopstolearnskillslikepotteryandweaving.C.Theactivityiscenteredaroundenvironmentalprotection.Exchangestudentswilljoinlocalconservationgroupsinforestclean﹣upsandwildlifemonitoring.D.Inthemusicandartexchangeprogram，studentswillattendconcerts，visitartgalleries，andperformwithlocalmusicbandsandartgroups，sharingdifferentartisticstyles.E.Thisactivityoffersachanceforsportsenthusiaststotrainwithprofessionalcoachesinpopularsportslikefootball，basketball，andparticipateinfriendlymatchesagainstlocalteams.F.Duringthisactivity，studentswilllearntocooklocaldelicaciesinprofessionalkitchens，visitlocalfoodmarkets，andevenhaveacookingcompetition.Pleasechoosetheproperactivityforthefivestudentsaccordingtotheirpreferences：（1）Tomisabigfanoffootballanddreamsofimprovinghisskillswithprofessionalguidance.（2）Lilyispassionateabouthistoryandwantstoexploreancientarchitectureandlearntraditionalcrafts.（3）Mikeisreallyintoscienceandwishestolearnfromexcellentscientists.（4）Annalovesmusicandartandhopestohaveaplatformtoshowcasehertalents.（5）Johnisconcernedabouttheenvironmentandwantstocontributetoconservationefforts.17．（2024秋?二道區(qū)校級期末）Inasmalltown，therelivedayoungboynamedAlex.Fromasfarbackashecouldremember，Alexhaddreamedofbecominganastronaut.Hisroomwasfullofpostersofrocketships，andhespenthisnightslookingupatthestars，imagininghimselfamongthem.Yet，ashegrewolder，peoplearoundhimbegantodoubthisdream.Theytoldhimthatbecominganastronautwasimpossibleforaboyfromasmalltown.ButAlexremainedundeterred（未被嚇到的）.becausehebelievedinthepowerofdreams.Heworkedhardathisstudies，excellinginmathandscience.Hereadeverybookaboutspacehecouldfindandbuiltmodelrocketsinhisfreetime.Hisdeterminationwasunwavering（堅定的），andhespenthourspreparingforhisdream.Whenhereachedhighschool，anastronautvisitedtogiveatalk.Alexjumpedatthechancetospeakwithhimandlearnmoreaboutthewaytobecominganastronaut.TheastronautwasimpressedbyAlex'spassion（熱情）andgavehimadviceonwhatitwouldtaketoreachthestars.Withthisnewfoundknowledge，Alexsethissightsonatopuniversitytostudyaerospaceengineering（航天工程）.Heknewitwouldn'tbeeasy，buthewasreadytofaceeverychallenge.Yearspassed，andAlex'shardworkpaidoff.Hegraduatedwithhonorsandwasacceptedintoanastronauttrainingprogram.Hisdreamwasfinallywithinreach.Withastrongheartandamindfocusedonlearning，hehadreachedforthestarsandeventouchedthem.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。（1）WheredidAlexcomefrom？（2）WhatwasAlex'sdreamsincehewasachild？（3）WhydidAlexremainundeterredwhenothersbegantodoubthisdream？（4）WhogaveAlexadviceonhisdream？（5）HowdidAlexrealizehisdream？18．（2024秋?松滋市期末）Doyoulivewithyourgrandparentsorgreat﹣grandparents？Therearesomehotvideosnamed"fourgenerations"（四世同堂）ontheInternet.Inthesevideos，alittleboyorgirlcallsfortheirmotherorfather.Theparentsmilesandcallsforthegrandparent.Thenthegrandparentcallsforthegreat﹣grandparent!Thesevideosshow（顯示）howmuchChinesepeoplelovetheirfamily.InmanyChinesefamilies，threeorfourgenerationslivetogether.Thisiscalledanextendedfamily（大家庭）.Usuallyitis"four﹣two﹣one"—fourgrandparents，twoparents，onechild.Somepeoplethinksthiskindoffamilyisgood.Whenparentsarebusywithwork，grandparentscanhelptakecareof（照顧）thechildren.90%ofchildreninShanghaiand70%ofchildreninBeijinggrowupwiththecareofgrandparents.Butsomepeoplesaytheydon'tliketolivewithsomanyfamilymembersofdifferentages.Grandparentslovetheirgrandchildrentoomuchandletthemeattoomuch.Theparentsmaynotbehappyaboutthis.Familylifeusuallymakesushappy，butnotalways.Themostimportantthingtorememberisthatfamilyisallaboutlove.（1）Thenameofthehotvideosis.（不