第第頁北京市豐臺(tái)區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期七年級(jí)期末英語試題一、從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．MsWangis________Chineseteacher.Sheisverykind.A．my B．I C．me D．mine2．"I'mverythankful________myfamily'ssupport,"Lengsays.A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on D．for3．Thisisourdininghall.It'snotbig,________thefoodisgood.A．or B．because C．so D．but4．Ioftenwatchmymothercook,butI________cookanythingmyself.A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．often D．sometimes5．—____doyoudoyourhomework?—Afterdinner.A．How B．When C．Why D．Where6．There________amusichallinourschool,butthereisamusicclub.A．is B．a(chǎn)ren't C．a(chǎn)re D．isn't7．Thesebooks________veryinteresting.I'llsharethemwithmyfriends.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were8．Steve________basketballwithhisfriendsyesterday.A．willplay B．plays C．played D．isplaying9．JohnisRobert'sbrother.He________Roberteveryday.A．willhelp B．helped C．helps D．íshelping10．—What'sTonydoingnow?—He________tomusic.A．listens B．listened C．islistening D．willlisten11．TinaandMary________apartythisweekend.Theyaregettingreadyforit.A．willhave B．have C．had D．has12．—HowabouthangingsomelanternstocelebratetheSpringFestival?—________A．Goodidea! B．I'msorry. C．Thankyou! D．I'mfine.二、閱讀下面的各文段，掌握其大意，然后從文段后所給的A、B兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。13．Inourschoollibrary,therearemany.Youcanreadanyoneyoulike.（A.booksB.shoes）14．Henryusuallydrinkscoffeeinthemorningbecauseitcanhelphimlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,buttodayhefeelslikedrinking.（A.coffeeB.tea）15．WangHanandIaregoodfriends.Welove.Weoftengototheschoolsportsclub.(A.runningB.drawing)16．MyfriendsandIalllikesinging.Anideasuddenlyme:"Whydon'twestartamusicclub?"（A.hitsB.follows）17．Iamanewstudenthere.Inthefirstclass,Ifeltso.AndIgaveasillyanswer.(A.relaxedB.nervous)18．LiBoisgoodattraditionalarts.Heisayoungtraditional.HecanplaytheerhuandsingBeijingopera.(A.artistB.doctor)19．Emmaisnewatthisschool.Therearenooldfriendshere.Shefeelsabit.（A.excitedB.lonely）20．Animalsneedplantsforfood.Forexample,giraffestheleavesofthetrees.（A.watchB.eat）三、ABookReviewsABeingMeThisbookisfullofpracticaladviceforanyonewhowantstobehealthy.Famoussportspeoplesharedtheirsportslife.Youwillalsofindhowtomakeanexerciseplan.BDaysintheSunInthisbook,thewritertalksabouthisearlylifeonasmallfarm.Hetalksabouthowhewrote,andhisexperienceswillinterestanyonewhoishopingtobeawriter.COurLivesThisistheperfectbookifyouareinterestedinhowpeopleliveindifferentpartsoftheworld.Italsotalksabouthowpeoplecookthetraditionalmealsintheseplaces.Therearewonderfulphotos.DMemoriesThewriterofMemoriesisfamousforhisexcitingadventurestories.Inthisbook,hetalksaboutsomeunusualexperiencesandinterestingpeoplehehasmet.21．IenjoygoingabroadtospendholidaysandIwanttofindmoreaboutothercultures.Iwanttolearnhowtomakedishesfromdifferentcountries.—John22．Ilovedoingallkindsofsports.Iwouldliketolearnasmuchaspossibleabouttopsportspeoplefromallovertheworldandhowtheypractice.—Alan23．Ilovenatureandenjoywritingaboutit.IwantideastohelpmemakemywritingbetterandIwouldlovetobeawriter.—Barbara四、BFussyFerretMymotherwasafussyferret.Shelikedeverythingtobetidy(整潔的).Butmydadwastheopposite(相反的).Hewasuntidy.AndMumsaidIwaslikemydadandthatmyroomwaslikeapigsty.Ididhaveabadhabitofthrowing(扔)myclothesonthefloor.MybrotherTomwastidylikemymum."Alice,youarealwayslate,"Tomsaid."That'sbecauseyouarehuntingforthings.Soyoudon'tknowwhereeverythingis."Onedaymymumlookedinmybedroomandshesaid,"Ifyoudon'ttidythisroomupIwillthroweverythingontheflooroutthewindow."Mymumoftenmadethreats(威脅)likethatbutshenevercarriedthemout,soIdidn'tcareaboutwhatshesaid.Iwasatfootballpractice,somybrotherwashomebeforeme.Hecouldn'tbelieve(相信)hiseyeswhenhesawmythingsalloverthelawn.Awomanlookedoverthefence."Garagesale(舊物銷售)?"sheasked.Tomgrinned(咧嘴笑)."Yes,"hesaid,"it'sagaragesale."Tomputasignandsold(賣)mypurplejacket,myshoesandmysocks.Infact,Tomsoldeverythingonthelawn.WhenIcamehomeIcouldn'tbelievemyeyes."Wherearemyclothes?"Ishouted."Onthelawn,"saidmymum."Ithrewthemoutthewindow."Ilookedoutthewindow.Icouldn'tseeanyclothes.IcouldjustseeTomcountingmoney!WhenMumfoundoutwhathadhappened,shewasveryangry!"Howcouldyoudothis?"sheaskedTom.ButTomsaidhethoughtmyclothesmustberubbish(垃圾)!Iwasveryangrynow,shoutingthatIhadnothingtowear.MumsaidIhadtodomorejobstogetmoneyfornewclothes.Shesaidshewouldgivemesomemoneybecauseshethrewtheclothesoutthewindow.TomhadtogiveMumthemoneyhemade,becauseMumbought(買)myclothesinthefirstplace.AfterthatIwasneverquitesountidyagain.Infact,Ibecameafussyferretlikemymum.24．WhatwasAlice'sbadhabit?A．Alwayshuntingforthings. B．Beingalwayslateforschool.C．Playingfootballforalongtime. D．Throwingherclothesonthefloor.25．WhywasMumveryangry?A．BecauseAlicecamehomelate.B．BecauseAlicehadnonewclothestowear.C．BecauseTomsoldalltheclothesonthelawn.D．BecauseTomthrewtheclothesoutthewindow.26．Attheendofthestory,Alice________.A．camehomeinthefirstplaceeverydayB．startedtomakemoneyforthefamilyC．playedfootballbetterD．becameatidygirl五、CHaveyouevergrownaplantliketomatoesandbeansthatyoucaneatathome?Itiscalled(被稱為)homegrownproduce(自產(chǎn)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品),becauseyoucangrowitatyourhome.Youdon'tneedlotsofspace(空間)togrowproduce.Youcangrowitinapotorinawindowbox.It'sjustasgoodandjustasfresh(新鮮的).Youdon'thavetowaitforittocomeonaboatoraplaneforalongtime.Youcanjustgotoyourgardensandpick(摘)aload(批)offreshpeppersortomatoesanytime.Thinkaboutwhatyoucandowithyourhomegrownproduce.Youcanroastitortoastit.Youcanbakeitorputitinapie.Anyway,youcancookitinanywayyoulike.Homegrownproduceisfresh!Eatingfreshproduceisveryimportant.Youandyourfamilycaneatthegreenproducethatyougrowinthegarden.Thatisgoodforyourhealth.Buthowdopeoplehavemorefreshproducetoeat?Somepeoplelikeaprogram(項(xiàng)目)calledPlantaRow(行，排).Hereishowthisprogramworks.Peopleinthisprogramusuallyplanttwoormorerowsofplants.Theyplantonerowofbeansfortheirfamilyandtheyplanttheotherrowtogivetoafoodbank(食物賑濟(jì)處).If(如果)peopledon'thaveenoughfoodtoeat,theycangotothefoodbankandgetsomefoodfromothersforfree(免費(fèi)的).Nowadays,someschoolsjointheprogram.Studentscangrowtheirownproduceatschool.Theywilleatthefreshfood,takesomehomeandgivesomefoodtothefoodbank.Ifyourclassplantsagarden,youwillneedsomeusefultools(工具).Andyourteachermayneedtohelpyouwiththework.Takecareofyourgardenandwaitfortheproducetogrow.Youwillgetmorethanyouthink.Growingfreshproduceisabigjob.Youmustwaitforittogrow.Butdon'tgiveup!Peoplewillthankyouforhelpingthemeathealthily.27．Ifwegrowproduceathome,________.A．weneedtohavealargefarmB．wecangetitinourgardenanytimeC．wewillspendmoretimeincookingitD．weshouldtakepartinaspecialprogram28．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Studentscangrowandeatfreshproduceatschool.B．Homegrownproducemakespeopleeatmorefood.C．Peoplecanbuyhomegrownproducefrombanks.D．Growingfreshproduceisrelaxingandfun.29．Whatisthewriter'smainpurpose(目的)inwritingthispassage?A．Totellpeopletoeathealthily.B．Tointroduceawayofhelpingpeople.C．Toshowthebenefitsofhomegrownproduce.D．Toaskmorepeopletogrowhomegrownproduce.六、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（30-32題每題各2分，33題4分，共10分）UncleAIGoesCamping(野營)withUsOurteachersaidwecouldn'tgocampingbecausewedidn'thaveenoughadults."Whycan'tyoucome?"IaskedDad.ButDadsaidhehadtowork."YoucouldaskUncleAI,"hesaid.UncleAI?Icouldn'ttakeUncleAI.Hewoulddosillythings.ButUncleAUcamewithusbecauseitwastheonlywaywecouldgo.UncleAI'sjobwastocookthesausages.Buthemadethemsoblack,noonecouldeatthem.UncleAIsaid,"Noworries.WewillseehowfarwecanthrowthemIwasreallyangry!Everydaysomethinghappened.HollyHogotscaredontherockwall.Shewouldn'tcomedown.UncleAIclimbeduptogether.Buthisfootgotstuck(卡住)inahole.HemadesillyfacestoHollyHo.HelookedsofunnythathemadeHollyHolaugh.Thenshecamedownherself.HollyHoaskedmeif(是否)hewasmyuncle.Isaidhewasn'tmyuncle.Ijustbroughthimsowecouldgocamping.Iwasgladwhencampingwasover.Onthewayhome,thebuswent…BANG!Thedriverlookedinthemotor(馬達(dá))."Iwillcallsomeonetofix(修理)it,"hesaid.Thekidswereallhungryandstartedtocry!UncleAIjumpedup,"Iwillfixthisbus,"hesaid!"No!"Ishouted."Don'tlethim."ButUncleAIwasalreadylookinginthemotor.Wecouldhearbangingandtapping.UncleAIgotbackonthebus.Hehadblackoilalloverhisface,handsandclothes."It'sfixed,"hesaid.Everyoneclapped(鼓掌)butIdidn't.WhenyouclapforUncleAI,heputsonashow.Hedidasillydancerightthereinthebus.Whenwegotbacktoschool,HollyHosaid,"Heisyouruncle,isn'the?"IlookedatUncleAI.Hewasswinging(搖擺)hisbag.Icouldn'thelplaughing(禁不住笑)."Yes,"Isaid."I'msorryItoldyoualie(謊言).Heismyuncle.""You'relucky!"saidHollyHo.30．Whydidn'tthewriterwanttotakeUncleAItothecamp?31．WhatwasUncleAI'sjobatthecamp?32．WhydidUncleAIclimbuptherockwalltogetHollyHo?33．WhatdoyouthinkofUncleAI?Andwhy?（Pleasegivetworeasons.）七、根據(jù)中英文提示組詞成句。34．Emma喜歡寫奇幻故事。Emma,likes,writing,magicstories.35．眾所周知，運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們的健康有益。it's,nosecret,that,exercise,isgoodfor,ourhealth.36．她不僅課上努力學(xué)習(xí)，課后還讀很多書。she,notonly,studieshardinclass,butalso,afterclass,readsmanybooks.37．對(duì)于中國人來說，節(jié)日通常意味著放下工作，享受家庭團(tuán)聚的歡樂。forChinesepeople,usually,festivals,abreakfromwork,mean,happyfamilyreunions,and.八、題目138．假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Chris給你發(fā)來郵件，詢問你的愛好。請(qǐng)你用英語回復(fù)郵件，介紹你的一個(gè)愛好以及這個(gè)愛好給你帶來的益處。提示詞語：reading,getknowledge,makefriends提示內(nèi)容：●Whatisyourhobby?●Whatbenefitsdoesyourhobbybringyou?DearChris,I'mgladtohearfromyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua九、題目239．動(dòng)物與人類是地球上共生的伙伴，彼此之間的和諧關(guān)系對(duì)于維護(hù)生態(tài)平衡以及促進(jìn)人類幸福感具有重要意義。假定你是李華，你校英語社團(tuán)正在開展以"AnimalFriends"為主題的交流活動(dòng)，作為社團(tuán)成員，請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿，談?wù)劄槭裁磩?dòng)物是我們的朋友以及我們?nèi)绾闻c它們和睦相處。提示詞語：help,happy,learn提示內(nèi)容：●Whyareanimalsourfriends?●Whatcanwedotogetonwell(和睦相處)withthem?Goodmorningeveryone.Today,I'dliketotalkaboutouranimalfriends.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：王老師是我的中文老師。她非常善良。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；I我，人稱代詞主格；me我，人稱代詞賓格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)，空格后是名詞"Chineseteacher"，需要用人稱代詞的形容詞性物主代詞"my"來修飾，表示"我的"。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查代詞辨析。注意識(shí)記的用法。注意認(rèn)真閱讀題目和選項(xiàng)，確保理解題目的要求和每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義。2．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意："我非常感謝我家人的支持，"Leng說。at在；in在……里面；on在……上面；for為了。thankfulforsth"感謝某物/某事"，用介詞for。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞詞義辨析。介詞通常表示地點(diǎn)，時(shí)間，方式，伴隨方式等。3．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：這是我們的餐廳。我們的餐廳不大，但食物很好。or否則；because因?yàn)椋籹o因此；but但是。前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意詞匯之間的細(xì)微差別，如近義詞、反義詞、同義詞等。運(yùn)用語境和常識(shí)，結(jié)合題目中的語境和常識(shí)來判斷選項(xiàng)的正確性。4．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我經(jīng)?？次覌寢屪鲲?，但我從不自己做任何東西。always總是；never從不；often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)句中轉(zhuǎn)折連接詞"but"以及語境可知，"經(jīng)?？磱寢屪鲲?與"自己從來不做"形成對(duì)比，表示從不做任何飯菜，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析。意詞匯之間的細(xì)微差別，如近義詞、反義詞、同義詞等。5．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你什么時(shí)候做作業(yè)？——晚飯后。A：如何；B：什么時(shí)候；C：為什么；D：在哪里。根據(jù)答語Afterdinner.晚飯后，可知是詢問時(shí)間，疑問詞用when。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查特殊疑問詞。注意根據(jù)答語判斷詢問的內(nèi)容，根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇合適的疑問詞。6．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我們學(xué)校有沒有音樂廳，但有一個(gè)音樂俱樂部。A系動(dòng)詞單三式，B系動(dòng)詞否定形式，復(fù)數(shù)，C系動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)，D系動(dòng)詞單三式，否定形式，根據(jù)"amusichall"可知，be動(dòng)詞用is，排除BC；結(jié)合but可知，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，學(xué)校里沒有音樂廳，故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查therebe句型。注意識(shí)記主謂一致和否定句的用法。結(jié)合題目中的語境和常識(shí)來判斷選項(xiàng)的正確性。考慮選項(xiàng)在句子中的邏輯關(guān)系和合理性，排除干擾項(xiàng)。7．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：這些書很有趣。我會(huì)和我的朋友們一起看。A系動(dòng)詞單三式，B系動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)，C系動(dòng)詞單數(shù)過去式根，D系動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)過去式，據(jù)"I'llsharethemwithmyfriends"可推斷句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述現(xiàn)在的情況，主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查be動(dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)。注意識(shí)記主謂一致的用法。注意選項(xiàng)中的陷阱，如近義詞混淆、語法錯(cuò)誤等。8．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：Steve昨天和他的朋友們打籃球。A一般將來時(shí)，B單三式，C過去式，D現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，根據(jù)yesterday可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式，play"玩耍"過去式為played。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語，運(yùn)用語境和常識(shí)，結(jié)合題目中的語境和常識(shí)來判斷選項(xiàng)的正確性。9．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：John是Robert的兄弟。他每天幫助Robert。A一般將來時(shí)，B過去式，C單三式，D現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，根據(jù)"everyday"可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語He為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)?？紤]選項(xiàng)在句子中的邏輯關(guān)系和合理性，排除干擾項(xiàng)，識(shí)別并排除那些明顯錯(cuò)誤或不符合語境的選項(xiàng)。10．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——托尼現(xiàn)在在干什么？——他在聽音樂。A動(dòng)詞單三式，B動(dòng)詞過去式，C現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，D一般將來時(shí)，根據(jù)"What'sTonydoingnow?"可知，句子描述的是正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。注意通常能給出重要的線索，確定時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致等語法規(guī)則，確保選項(xiàng)符合語法要求，注意動(dòng)詞詞尾的變化形式。11．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜和瑪麗這個(gè)周末將有一個(gè)聚會(huì)。他們正在為此做準(zhǔn)備。A一般將來時(shí)，B動(dòng)詞原形，C動(dòng)詞過去式，D動(dòng)詞單三式，根據(jù)"thisweekend"可知，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在將來，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)。仔細(xì)閱讀句子，理解其整體結(jié)構(gòu)和語境。確定空格在句子中的位置和語法功能，如主語、謂語、賓語、定語、狀語等。12．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——掛燈籠慶祝春節(jié)怎么樣？——好主意！Goodidea好主意；I'msorry我很抱歉；Thankyou謝謝；I'mfine我很好。根據(jù)"HowabouthangingsomelanternstocelebratetheSpringFestival?"可知，對(duì)方是提建議，因此回答"好主意"符合。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景交際。考慮選項(xiàng)在句子中的邏輯關(guān)系和合理性，排除干擾項(xiàng)，識(shí)別并排除那些明顯錯(cuò)誤或不符合語境的選項(xiàng)。13．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：在我們學(xué)校的圖書館里，有很多書。你可以讀任何你喜歡的書。books書，shoes鞋子。根據(jù)Youcanread可知，圖書館有很多書。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，注意詞匯的意義往往取決于其所在的上下文，務(wù)必仔細(xì)閱讀并理解整個(gè)句子或段落的意義。14．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：亨利通常在早上喝咖啡，因?yàn)樗梢詭椭谡n堂上認(rèn)真聽老師講課，但今天他想喝茶。coffee咖啡，tea茶。根據(jù)Henryusuallydrinkscoffee亨利通常喝咖啡和"but"和前面部分可知，今早沒有喝咖啡，想要喝茶。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，平時(shí)要積累詞匯和語法知識(shí)，擴(kuò)大詞匯量，掌握常見詞匯的拼寫、詞性和意義。15．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：王瀚和我是非常好的朋友。我們都喜歡跑步。我們經(jīng)常去學(xué)校的體育俱樂部。running跑步；drawing畫畫。根據(jù)"Weoftengototheschoolsportsclub我們經(jīng)常去學(xué)校的體育俱樂部，可知，這是涉及運(yùn)動(dòng)的語境，因此應(yīng)選擇與運(yùn)動(dòng)相關(guān)的"running"。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，務(wù)必仔細(xì)閱讀并理解整個(gè)句子或段落的意義。平時(shí)要積累詞匯，擴(kuò)大詞匯量。16．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我的朋友和我都喜歡唱歌。我突然想到一個(gè)主意："我們?yōu)槭裁床怀闪⒁粋€(gè)音樂俱樂部呢？"hits使突然想起，follows跟隨。根據(jù)"Anideasuddenly"可知，是指突然想到一個(gè)主意。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，掌握常見詞匯的拼寫、詞性和意義。17．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我是這里的新生。在第一節(jié)課上，我感到非常緊張。于是我給了一個(gè)愚蠢的回答。relaxed"放松的"，nervous"緊張的"。根據(jù)"AndIgaveasillyanswer."可知，因?yàn)榫o張，所以給了愚蠢的回答。故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，注意詞匯的意義往往取決于其所在的上下文。18．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：李波擅長傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)。他是一位年輕的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)家。他會(huì)拉二胡和唱京劇。artist"藝術(shù)家"，名詞；doctor"醫(yī)生"，名詞。根據(jù)"LiBoisgoodattraditionalarts."可知，此處指他是一位年輕的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)家，應(yīng)用名詞artist"藝術(shù)家"。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，務(wù)必仔細(xì)閱讀并理解整個(gè)句子或段落的意義。19．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：艾瑪是這所學(xué)校的新生。這里沒有老朋友。她感到有點(diǎn)孤獨(dú)。excited激動(dòng)的，lonely孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)"Therearenooldfriendshere."可知，沒有老朋友，所以感到孤獨(dú)，故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，平時(shí)要積累詞匯和語法知識(shí)，擴(kuò)大詞匯量，掌握常見詞匯的拼寫。20．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：動(dòng)物需要植物作為食物。例如，長頸鹿吃樹葉。watch觀看，eat吃。根據(jù)"theleavesofthetrees"可知，長頸鹿吃樹葉。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，務(wù)必仔細(xì)閱讀并理解整個(gè)句子或段落的意義。平時(shí)要積累詞匯擴(kuò)大詞匯量?！敬鸢浮?1．C；22．A；23．B【解析】【分析】本文通過表格的方式對(duì)四本書籍的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了簡要說明，分別介紹了它們的主題及適合的讀者群體。結(jié)合讀者的描述，可以幫助選擇相應(yīng)的書籍。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查配對(duì)閱讀，排除法：如果某個(gè)選項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容明顯不符，可以先排除。通過排除法，可以縮小答案范圍，提高正確率。21．根據(jù)"IenjoygoingabroadtospendholidaysandIwanttofindmoreaboutothercultures.Iwanttolearnhowtomakedishesfromdifferentcountries."可知喜歡出國度假，想了解更多其他文化，想學(xué)習(xí)如何制作不同國家的菜肴。C項(xiàng)"《我們的生活》如果你對(duì)世界各地人們的生活方式感興趣，這本書就是完美的選擇。它還講述了這些地方的人們?nèi)绾闻腼儌鹘y(tǒng)菜肴。書中還有精美的照片。"與之匹配。故選C。22．根據(jù)"Ilovedoingallkindsofsports.Iwouldliketolearnasmuchaspossibleabouttopsportspeoplefromallovertheworldandhowtheypractice."可知喜歡做各種各樣的運(yùn)動(dòng)，想盡可能多地了解世界各地的頂級(jí)運(yùn)動(dòng)員以及他們是如何練習(xí)的。A項(xiàng)"《做我自己》這本書為任何想要保持健康的人提供了實(shí)用的建議。著名的運(yùn)動(dòng)員分享了他們的運(yùn)動(dòng)生活。你還會(huì)找到如何制定鍛煉計(jì)劃的方法。"與之匹配。故選A。23．根據(jù)"Ilovenatureandenjoywritingaboutit.IwantideastohelpmemakemywritingbetterandIwouldlovetobeawriter."可知喜歡大自然，喜歡寫關(guān)于大自然的文章，需要一些建議來提高寫作水平，想成為一名作家。B項(xiàng)"《陽光下的日子》在這本書中，作者講述了他早期在一家小農(nóng)場(chǎng)的生活。他談?wù)摿怂侨绾螌懽鞯?，他的?jīng)歷將會(huì)吸引任何希望成為一名作家的人。"與之匹配。故選B?！敬鸢浮?4．D25．C26．D【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者因隨時(shí)都將衣服亂扔到地上，導(dǎo)致媽媽有一次將它們都扔出了窗外，哥哥趁機(jī)賣衣服賺了錢，最終也讓作者懂得要將屋子保持干凈的故事。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答問題時(shí)，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。快速瀏覽文章，了解文章的大意。通過略讀，可以了解文章的體裁、背景、主題和結(jié)構(gòu)等信息。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ididhaveabadhabitofthrowing(扔)myclothesonthefloor."可知，Alice的壞習(xí)慣是把衣服扔在地板上。故選D。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Infact,Tomsoldeverythingonthelawn"和"WhenMumfoundoutwhathadhappened,shewasveryangry!‘Howcouldyoudothis?'sheaskedTom.ButTomsaidhethoughtmyclothesmustberubbish(垃圾)!Iwasveryangrynow,shoutingthatIhadnothingtowear."可知，媽媽很生氣是因?yàn)門om把草坪上的衣服都賣了。故選C。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"AfterthatIwasneverquitesountidyagain.Infact,Ibecameafussyferretlikemymum."可知，Alice最后變得整潔了，像她的媽媽一樣講究整潔。故選D?！敬鸢浮?7．B28．A29．C【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了自產(chǎn)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，包括新鮮、健康、方便以及對(duì)社會(huì)的幫助，并鼓勵(lì)人們種植自產(chǎn)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，注意先易后難，先做自己熟悉的題型，再做自己不熟悉的題型。要注意仔細(xì)審題，理解題目的要求。同時(shí)，要注意控制答題時(shí)間，確保能夠在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成所有的題目。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Youcanjustgotoyourgardensandpick(摘)aload(批)offreshpeppersortomatoesanytime."可知，可以隨時(shí)在自己的花園采摘在家種植的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品，故選B。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Nowadays,someschoolsjointheprogram.Studentscangrowtheirownproduceatschool.Theywilleatthefreshfood,takesomehomeandgivesomefoodtothefoodbank."可知，學(xué)生可以在學(xué)校種植并食用新鮮的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品，故選A。29．主旨大意題。通讀全文，文章主要聚焦于自產(chǎn)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，如新鮮、健康，還有通過PlantaRow項(xiàng)目幫助更多人獲得健康食物，因此主要目的是展示自家種植農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的好處，故選C?！敬鸢浮?0．BecausethewriterthoughtUncleAIwoulddosillythings.31．Tocookthesausages.32．UncleAIclimbeduptherockwalltogetHollyHobecauseshegotscaredandwouldn'tcomedown.33．UncleAIishumorousandhelpful.Heishumorousbecausehemadesillyfacesanddidasillydance,makingotherslaugh.Heishelpfulbecausehefixedthebuswhenitbrokedown.【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者和UncleAI一起去野營，雖然UncleAI做了很多讓人尷尬又滑稽的事情，但最終幫助大家解決問題，讓作者重新認(rèn)識(shí)了他的故事。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，增強(qiáng)語言運(yùn)用能力：任務(wù)型閱讀不僅要求學(xué)生理解文章內(nèi)容，還要求學(xué)生運(yùn)用所學(xué)語言完成具體任務(wù)。因此，在平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)中，要加強(qiáng)語言運(yùn)用能力的訓(xùn)練。30．根據(jù)"Hewoulddosillythings.ButUncleAIcamewithusbecauseitwastheonlywaywecouldgo."可知，作者不想帶UncleAI去是因?yàn)橛X得他會(huì)做傻事。故填BecausethewriterthoughtUncleAIwoulddosillythings.31．根據(jù)"UncleAI'sjobwastocookthesausages."可知，UncleAI的任務(wù)是烤香腸。故填Tocookthesausages.32．根據(jù)"HollyHogotscaredontherockwall.Shewouldn'tcomedown.UncleAIclimbeduptogether."可知，UncleAI爬上巖石是為了幫助害怕的HollyHo下來。故填UncleAIclimbeduptherockwalltogetHollyHobecauseshegotscaredandwouldn'tcomedown.33．小愛同學(xué)很幽默也很樂于助人。他之所以幽默，是因?yàn)樗隽嘶谋砬?，還跳了滑稽的舞蹈，逗得大家哈哈大笑。他之所以樂于助人，是因?yàn)楫?dāng)公交車壞了的時(shí)候，他修好了公交車。故答案為UncleAIishumorousandhelpful.Heishumorousbecausehemadesillyfacesanddidasillydance,makingotherslaugh.Heishelpfulbecausehefixedthebuswhenitbrokedown.34．【答案】Emmalikeswritingmagicstories【解析】【分析】根據(jù)漢語意思可知，這是一個(gè)陳述句。Emma是主語，likes是謂語動(dòng)詞，writing是動(dòng)名詞作賓語；magicstories是writing的賓語。故填Emmalikeswritingmagicstories?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞成句，熟悉英語句子的基本結(jié)構(gòu)，如主語+謂語（SV）、主語+謂語+賓語（SVO）等。這有助于確定單詞在句子中的正確順序。35．【答案】It'snosecretthatexerciseisgoodforourhealth【解析】【分析】根據(jù)所給單詞及漢語提示可知，本句為主從復(fù)合句，it作形式主語，is作謂語；nosecret作表語，that引導(dǎo)主語從句，exercise"運(yùn)動(dòng)"作主語，isgoodfor"對(duì)……有益"作謂語；ourhealth"我們的健康"作賓語。故填I(lǐng)t'snosecretthatexerciseisgoodforourhealth?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞成句。注完成連詞成句后，仔細(xì)檢查句子，確保沒有遺漏或多余的單詞，以及沒有語法或拼寫錯(cuò)誤。如果需要，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)男薷摹?6．【答案】Shenotonlystudieshardinclassbutalsoreadsmanybooksafterclass【解析】【分析】根據(jù)漢語意思可知，這是一個(gè)陳述句。she是主語部分；notonly...butalso連接兩個(gè)并列成分；studieshard表示"努力學(xué)習(xí)"，是動(dòng)詞短語；inclass是介詞短語作狀語；reads是后一個(gè)并列成分的謂語；manybooks作賓語成分；afterclass也是介詞短語作狀語。故填Shenotonlystudieshardinclassbutalsoreadsmanybooksafterclass"。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞成句。注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)對(duì)于句子的完整性和意義至關(guān)重要。例如，逗號(hào)、句號(hào)、問號(hào)、感嘆號(hào)等都有不同的用法和含義。37．【答案】ForChinesepeople,festivalsusuallymeanabreakfromworkandhappyfamilyreunions【解析】【分析】根據(jù)所給中文可知，本句是陳述句。forChinesepeople作狀語，放句首；festivals作主語；usually作狀語，放主語后；mean作謂語；abreakfrom