2025年英語四六級聽力真題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練試卷：實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練與聽力解析考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______聽力部分(第一部分短篇新聞)聽下面三段短文，每段短文后有幾個小題，每小題都有五個選項(xiàng)，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，為每小題選擇一個最佳答案。聽第一段短文最近，一項(xiàng)針對城市通勤方式的大規(guī)模調(diào)查在多個主要城市展開。調(diào)查關(guān)注了不同代際人群的出行習(xí)慣變化，特別是電動汽車和自行車在通勤中的普及程度。結(jié)果顯示，與十年前相比，35歲以下年輕職場人士選擇騎行或駕駛電動汽車上下班的比例增加了近40%。研究人員指出，這一趨勢主要受到環(huán)境污染意識提升、城市交通擁堵加劇以及政府鼓勵綠色出行政策的影響。值得注意的是，自行車共享系統(tǒng)的完善也被認(rèn)為是推動年輕人選擇騎行的重要因素。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答第1至3題。1.以下哪項(xiàng)是本次調(diào)查的主要關(guān)注點(diǎn)？A.不同城市通勤成本的差異B.各代際人群通勤方式的選擇變化C.電動汽車和自行車的銷售數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計D.城市公共交通系統(tǒng)的效率評估E.環(huán)境保護(hù)政策的具體實(shí)施細(xì)則2.根據(jù)研究，哪些群體的電動出行方式使用率顯著提高？A.依賴公共交通的老年人B.注重環(huán)保的中年人C.追求新潮的年輕職場人士D.依賴私家車的家庭E.工作地點(diǎn)離家近的居民3.推動年輕人選擇騎行或電動汽車通勤的主要因素有哪些？A.電動汽車價格普遍降低B.環(huán)境保護(hù)意識和交通擁堵問題C.政府提供購車補(bǔ)貼D.自行車共享系統(tǒng)方便易得E.以上所有因素聽第二段短文一項(xiàng)國際科學(xué)合作項(xiàng)目最近在極地地區(qū)完成了一次關(guān)鍵的冰川核心鉆探任務(wù)?？茖W(xué)家們希望通過對冰川冰芯的詳細(xì)分析，獲取過去數(shù)百萬年來的氣候環(huán)境變化數(shù)據(jù)。鉆探地點(diǎn)選擇在冰蓋深處，那里的冰層未經(jīng)融化，能夠提供極其純凈和古老的冰樣。分析顯示，過去幾十年來，該地區(qū)冰川融化的速度顯著加快，冰芯中的氣泡成分也揭示了大氣中溫室氣體濃度的歷史變化軌跡。研究結(jié)果表明，當(dāng)前的全球氣候變暖速度遠(yuǎn)超歷史平均水平，這對全球海平面上升和極端天氣事件頻發(fā)構(gòu)成了嚴(yán)重威脅。科學(xué)家們呼吁國際社會采取更積極的措施應(yīng)對氣候變化。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答第4至6題。4.科學(xué)家進(jìn)行冰川核心鉆探的主要目的是什么？A.評估極地冰川的經(jīng)濟(jì)資源潛力B.研究極地地區(qū)的生物多樣性C.獲取過去氣候環(huán)境的長期數(shù)據(jù)記錄D.尋找可能存在的遠(yuǎn)古人類遺跡E.監(jiān)測極地地區(qū)的地質(zhì)構(gòu)造活動5.鉆探地點(diǎn)選擇在冰蓋深處的原因是什么？A.更容易發(fā)現(xiàn)冰川裂縫B.冰層更古老，數(shù)據(jù)價值更高C.交通和后勤保障更方便D.避免海浪侵蝕的影響E.氣溫更低，有利于鉆探作業(yè)6.這項(xiàng)研究的最新發(fā)現(xiàn)表明了什么問題？A.全球氣候變暖速度正在放緩B.溫室氣體濃度歷史上有過更高水平C.極地冰川融化速度有季節(jié)性變化D.當(dāng)前氣候變暖速度異常且構(gòu)成威脅E.冰川融化對海平面影響有限聽第三段短文隨著科技的飛速發(fā)展，人工智能在教育領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用日益廣泛，尤其是在個性化學(xué)習(xí)方面展現(xiàn)出巨大潛力。許多教育科技公司推出了基于AI的智能學(xué)習(xí)平臺，這些平臺能夠通過分析學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)據(jù)，包括答題情況、學(xué)習(xí)時長和知識薄弱點(diǎn)，為每個學(xué)生定制專屬的學(xué)習(xí)計劃和練習(xí)內(nèi)容。教師也可以利用這些平臺獲取學(xué)情報告，從而更精準(zhǔn)地調(diào)整教學(xué)策略，提供針對性輔導(dǎo)。盡管如此，教育專家也提醒，AI技術(shù)應(yīng)作為輔助工具，不能完全取代教師的引導(dǎo)作用。人類教師在情感交流、價值觀塑造和激發(fā)學(xué)生創(chuàng)造力等方面，仍然具有不可替代的重要性。如何平衡技術(shù)與人文教育，是當(dāng)前教育領(lǐng)域面臨的重要課題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答第7至9題。7.當(dāng)前人工智能在教育領(lǐng)域應(yīng)用的主要方向是什么？A.完全自動化課堂教學(xué)B.替代教師的全部管理工作C.實(shí)現(xiàn)對學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)過程的個性化支持D.開發(fā)智能化的教育硬件設(shè)備E.探索腦機(jī)接口在學(xué)習(xí)的應(yīng)用8.AI智能學(xué)習(xí)平臺是如何實(shí)現(xiàn)個性化學(xué)習(xí)的？A.根據(jù)教師指定的課程進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)B.提供統(tǒng)一的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化練習(xí)題C.通過分析學(xué)生數(shù)據(jù)來定制學(xué)習(xí)方案D.讓學(xué)生自由選擇感興趣的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容E.根據(jù)學(xué)生的年齡自動調(diào)整學(xué)習(xí)難度9.教育專家對AI在教育中的應(yīng)用持什么觀點(diǎn)？A.認(rèn)為AI將完全取代人類教師B.強(qiáng)調(diào)AI工具的輔助作用而非替代C.擔(dān)憂AI可能導(dǎo)致教育過度商業(yè)化D.主張先開發(fā)AI教育應(yīng)用再討論倫理問題E.認(rèn)為AI主要用于處理重復(fù)性教學(xué)任務(wù)(第二部分長對話)聽下面兩段長對話，每段長對話后有幾個小題，每小題都有五個選項(xiàng)，請根據(jù)長對話內(nèi)容，為每小題選擇一個最佳答案。聽第一段長對話W:Hey,John,haveyoufinishedreadingthelatestreportfromthemarketingdepartment?Theysuggestedseveralnewstrategiesfortheupcomingproductlaunch.M:Yes,Iskimmedthroughityesterday.Overall,itlookspromising,butIthinkweneedtobecautiousabouttheproposedsocialmediacampaign.Thetargetaudienceanalysisseemsabitvague.W:Oh?Whatdoyoumean?Socialmediaisusuallyveryeffectiveforreachingyoungconsumers.Theirdatasuggestsalargeengagementpotential.M:Well,theirdatamightberight,butthechosenplatformsdon'tquitematchthetypicalhangoutspotsforthedemographicthey'retargeting.Also,thebudgetallocatedseemsquitehighcomparedtoprevioussuccessfulcampaigns.Weshouldmaybetestasmallerscalefirst.W:Iseeyourpoint.MaybeweshouldaskSarahfromtheanalyticsteamtodouble-checktheaudiencedataandplatformsuitability.Andlet'sdefinitelyreviewthebudgetallocationbeforeapprovingit.M:Goodidea.It'salwaysbettertobethoroughandadjustbasedonsoliddataratherthanjustfollowingtrends.根據(jù)長對話內(nèi)容，回答第10至12題。10.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.AplanforanewproductlaunchB.TheeffectivenessofdifferentmarketingchannelsC.AreportoncompetitormarketanalysisD.TheperformanceofthecurrentsocialmediateamE.Budgetingstrategiesforthenextquarter11.WhatisJohn'smainconcernabouttheproposedsocialmediacampaign?A.Thecampaignmightbetooexpensive.B.Thecampaign'stargetaudienceanalysisisunclear.C.Thecampaigndoesn'treachenoughyoungconsumers.D.Thecampaignlacksinnovativecontent.E.Thecampaigntimelineistooshort.12.WhatsuggestiondoesJohnmakeregardingthesocialmediacampaign?A.Increasingthebudgetforawiderreach.B.Launchingthecampaignimmediately.C.Testingthecampaignonasmallerscalefirst.D.Changingthetargeteddemographic.E.Usingdifferentsocialmediaplatforms.聽第二段長對話W:So,ProfessorLee,youmentionedinyourlecturethatyou'releadinganewresearchproject.Couldyoutellusabitmoreaboutit?M:Certainly.Theprojectfocusesonsustainableurbandevelopment,specificallylookingatwaystointegrategreenspacesmoreeffectivelywithincitycenters.We'recollaboratingwithseveralarchitecturefirmsandcityplanners.W:Thatsoundsveryrelevantgiventhecurrenturbanizationchallenges.Whatspecificaspectsareyoustudying?M:We'reexaminingdifferentmodelsofverticalgardens,greenroofs,andcommunity-basedurbanfarminginitiatives.Wewanttoassesstheirreal-worldimpactonairquality,residents'mentalhealth,andoverallurbanbiodiversity.It'squiteinterdisciplinary,involvingenvironmentalscience,urbanplanning,andsociology.W:Itsoundscomplexbutfascinating.Howlongdoyouexpecttheprojecttorun?M:We'vereceivedfundingforathree-yearperiod.Thefirstyearwillbemainlyfordatacollectionandsiteselection.Thesecondyearwillinvolveimplementingpilotprojectsinselectedareas.Wehopetohavesomepreliminaryfindingstosharebytheendofthesecondyearandfinalresultsbytheendofthethirdyear.W:That'sgreat.Doyouneedanystudentinvolvement?M:Absolutely!We'relookingforenthusiasticstudentstoassistwithfieldresearch,dataanalysis,andevenhelpingtodesignsomeofthesmaller-scalepilotprojects.Ifyou'reinterested,pleaseemailmethelinkIprovidedinthecoursesyllabus.根據(jù)長對話內(nèi)容，回答第13至15題。13.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.AstudentaskingforacademicadviceB.AdiscussionabouturbanlivingproblemsC.AnoverviewofaresearchprojectonsustainablecitiesD.AjobinterviewforaresearchassistantpositionE.Thechallengesofintegratingnatureintocities14.WhatarethemainareasofstudyinProfessorLee'sproject?A.TransportationsystemsandhousingpolicyB.Airquality,mentalhealth,andbiodiversityrelatedtogreenspacesC.ThehistoryofurbanplanninginmajorcitiesD.TheeconomicbenefitsofgreenbuildingsE.Theculturalimpactofurbanparks15.Whatopportunitydoestheprofessoroffertostudents?A.Topresenttheirownresearchideas.B.Tovolunteerforcommunityserviceprojects.C.Toassistwithhisresearchproject.D.Toattendspecialseminarsonurbandevelopment.E.Toapplyforagranttosupporttheirownstudies.(第三部分聽力篇章)聽下面三篇短文，每篇短文后有若干小題，每小題都有五個選項(xiàng)，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，為每小題選擇一個最佳答案。聽第一篇短文Theconceptof"mindfulness"hasgainedsignificantpopularityinrecentyearsasapracticeforimprovingmentalwell-being.Atitscore,mindfulnessinvolvespayingdeliberate,non-judgmentalattentiontothepresentmoment,whetherit'sourthoughts,feelings,bodilysensations,orthesurroundingenvironment.Proponentssuggestthatbyfocusingonthehereandnow,individualscanreducestress,improveconcentration,anddevelopagreaterawarenessoftheirinnerexperiences.Thispracticeisn'ttiedtoanyspecificreligion;ithasrootsinancientmeditationtraditionsbutisnowoftenintegratedintosecularprogramsandtherapies.Researchstudieshavebeguntoexploretheneurologicaleffectsofmindfulness,suggestingitcanleadtochangesinbrainregionsassociatedwithmemory,emotionregulation,andself-awareness.Whileit'snotacure-all,manypeoplefindthatincorporatingmindfulnesstechniques,suchasmindfulbreathingorbodyscans,intotheirdailyroutinescanleadtonoticeableimprovementsintheiroverallqualityoflife.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答第16至18題。16.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Mindfulnessisareligiouspracticerootedinancienttraditions.B.Scientificresearchhascompletelyproventhebenefitsofmindfulness.C.Mindfulnessinvolvesfocusingonthepresentmomentwithoutjudgment.D.Incorporatingmindfulnessrequiressignificantdailytimecommitment.E.Mindfulnessisonlyeffectiveforcertainpersonalitytypes.17.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomepotentialbenefitsofpracticingmindfulness?A.Increasedrisk-takingandimprovedphysicalfitness.B.Enhancedstressreductionandbetterconcentration.C.Fastercareeradvancementandhigherincome.D.Improvedsleeppatternsandstrongermuscledevelopment.E.Greatersocialanxietyandquickermoodswings.18.Howismindfulnessdescribedinthepassage?A.Asaspecificreligiousritualperformeddaily.B.Asasecularpracticederivedfrommeditationtechniques.C.Asamedicaltreatmentrequiringprescriptiondrugs.D.Asaskillthatcomesnaturallytosomepeople.E.Asaskillprimarilyusefulforprofessionalathletes.聽第二篇短文Theroleofartificialintelligence(AI)inthecreativeindustriesisbecomingincreasinglyprominent,challengingtraditionalnotionsofhumancreativity.WhilesomefearthatAIcouldreplacehumanartists,designers,andwriters,othersseeitasapowerfultoolthatcanaugmenthumancapabilitiesandopennewavenuesforinnovation.AIsystemsarealreadybeingusedtogeneratemusic,createvisualart,writecode,andevendraftmarketingcopy.Thesesystemslearnfromvastdatasetsandcanproducenoveloutputsbasedonlearnedpatternsandalgorithms.However,criticsarguethatAI-generatedcontentoftenlacksthedepthofhumanemotion,livedexperience,andgenuineoriginalitythattrulydistinguishesgreatart.Theyworrythatover-relianceonAIcouldleadtohomogenizationandadeclineinartisticdiversity.Despitetheseconcerns,manycreativesareexploringwaystocollaboratewithAI,usingitasastartingpointoratooltoenhancetheirownuniquevisions.Thefuturelikelyliesnotinahumanvs.AIcompetition,butinthedevelopmentofhybridcreativeprocesseswherehumaninsightandAI'scomputationalpowerworktogether.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答第19至21題。19.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofartificialintelligencedevelopment.B.ThepotentialimpactofAIoncreativeindustries.C.ThedebateoverwhetherAIcantrulybecreative.D.ThetechnicalspecificationsofvariousAIcreativetools.E.Thedeclineoftraditionalartformsduetotechnology.20.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeexamplesofAI'sapplicationincreativefields?A.Managingcreativeteamsandprojectschedules.B.Generatingmusic,art,code,andmarketingtext.C.Analyzingconsumerpreferencesforcreativeproducts.D.Teachingcreativeworkshopsandclasses.E.Archivingandrestoringhistoricalartworks.21.WhatisakeyconcernraisedbycriticsaboutAIincreativity?A.AIsystemsaretooexpensiveformostcreatives.B.AI-generatedcontentmaylackgenuinehumanemotionandoriginality.C.AItoolsaredifficulttooperatefornon-technicalartists.D.AIwillinevitablytakeoverallcreativejobsglobally.E.AIsystemscannotunderstandartisticconcepts.聽第三篇短文Theconceptofa"hybridworkplace,"blendingremoteworkwithtraditionalofficeenvironments,hasbecomethenewnormalformanycompaniesinthepost-pandemicera.Thismodeloffersseveralpotentialadvantagesoverpurelyremoteoroffice-basedwork.Employeesoftenappreciatetheflexibilityofworkingfromhome,whichcanleadtoincreasedproductivity,reducedcommutingtime,andabetterwork-lifebalance.Employersmaybenefitfromlowerrealestatecostsandaccesstoawider,morediversetalentpool,unboundbygeographicallimitations.However,thehybridmodelalsopresentssignificantchallenges.Managersfacedifficultiesinmaintainingteamcohesionandensuringequitableopportunitiesforcollaborationandcareerdevelopmentamongremoteandin-officeemployees.Issueslikecommunicationgaps,feelingsofisolationamongremoteworkers,andtheneedforrobustdigitalinfrastructurecancomplicateimplementation.Companiesarecontinuouslyexperimentingwithdifferenthybridschedulesandofficedesigns—suchashot-deskingandflexiblemeetingrooms—tooptimizethismodel.Successhingesonclearcommunication,trust,effectivetechnology,andagenuineefforttoaddresstheneedsandconcernsofallemployees,regardlessofwheretheywork.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答第22至24題。22.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThehistoryofremoteworkbeforetheCOVID-19pandemic.B.Thebenefitsandchallengesofthehybridworkplacemodel.C.Thelatesttrendsincorporateofficedesign.D.Thelegalrequirementsforimplementingremoteworkpolicies.E.Thepreferenceofemployeesforworkingfromhome.23.Whataresomepotentialadvantagesofthehybridworkplaceforemployees?A.Increasedpressure,longerworkinghours,andhighersalaries.B.Flexibility,reducedcommuting,andpotentiallyhigherproductivity.C.Moremandatorytrainingsessionsandperformancereviews.D.Limitedaccesstoofficeresourcesandcolleagues.E.Fewervacationdaysandstricterdresscodes.24.Whatchallengesdoesthepassagementionforcompaniesadoptingahybridmodel?A.Ensuringequalinternetspeedsforallemployees.B.Maintainingteamcohesionandaddressingcommunicationgaps.C.Providingfreemealsandsnacksforofficeworkersonly.D.Findingsuitableofficespaceinexpensivedowntownlocations.E.Dealingwithincreasedutilitycostsforemptyofficebuildings.---試卷答案(第一部分短篇新聞)1.B解析思路：短文開頭明確指出調(diào)查“關(guān)注了不同代際人群的出行習(xí)慣變化，特別是電動汽車和自行車在通勤中的普及程度”，因此B選項(xiàng)“各代際人群通勤方式的選擇變化”最符合原文主旨。2.C解析思路：短文中“研究人員指出，這一趨勢主要受到...影響。值得注意的是，自行車共享系統(tǒng)的完善也被認(rèn)為是推動年輕人選擇騎行的重要因素”明確提到“35歲以下年輕職場人士”選擇騎行或電動汽車通勤比例增加，故C選項(xiàng)正確。3.E解析思路：原文列舉了多個因素：第1題解析已說明“環(huán)境污染意識提升、城市交通擁堵加劇以及政府鼓勵綠色出行政策的影響”，第2題解析已說明“自行車共享系統(tǒng)的完善”，A選項(xiàng)原文未明確指出價格普遍降低，B選項(xiàng)是部分原因但非全部，C選項(xiàng)政府政策是原因之一，D選項(xiàng)自行車共享是原因之一，綜合來看E選項(xiàng)“以上所有因素”最全面。4.C解析思路：短文開頭“一項(xiàng)國際科學(xué)合作項(xiàng)目...希望通過對冰川核心鉆探任務(wù)，獲取過去數(shù)百萬年來的氣候環(huán)境變化數(shù)據(jù)”直接說明了目的，故C選項(xiàng)正確。5.B解析思路：短文中“鉆探地點(diǎn)選擇在冰蓋深處，那里的冰層未經(jīng)融化，能夠提供極其純凈和古老的冰樣”解釋了選擇深處的理由，即冰層古老、純凈，富含歷史數(shù)據(jù)，故B選項(xiàng)正確。6.D解析思路：短文最后明確指出“研究結(jié)果表明，當(dāng)前的全球氣候變暖速度遠(yuǎn)超歷史平均水平，這對全球海平面上升和極端天氣事件頻發(fā)構(gòu)成了嚴(yán)重威脅”，故D選項(xiàng)正確。7.C解析思路：短文開頭提到“人工智能在教育領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用日益廣泛，尤其是在個性化學(xué)習(xí)方面展現(xiàn)出巨大潛力”，并具體描述了智能平臺如何根據(jù)學(xué)生數(shù)據(jù)定制學(xué)習(xí)計劃，故C選項(xiàng)正確。8.C解析思路：短文中描述AI平臺“通過分析學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)據(jù)...為每個學(xué)生定制專屬的學(xué)習(xí)計劃和練習(xí)內(nèi)容”，這正是個性化學(xué)習(xí)的方式，故C選項(xiàng)正確。9.B解析思路：短文最后引用教育專家的觀點(diǎn)是“人類教師在情感交流、價值觀塑造和激發(fā)學(xué)生創(chuàng)造力等方面，仍然具有不可替代的重要性”，明確表達(dá)了AI是輔助工具而非替代品，故B選項(xiàng)正確。(第二部分長對話)10.A解析思路：對話雙方主要討論的是“thelatestreportfromthemarketingdepartment”以及其中關(guān)于“theupcomingproductlaunch”的“severalnewstrategies”，故A選項(xiàng)最準(zhǔn)確概括了主題。11.B解析思路：John在對話中明確提到“butIthinkweneedtobecautiousabouttheproposedsocialmediacampaign.Thetargetaudienceanalysisseemsabitvague”，指出問題在于目標(biāo)受眾分析不清晰，故B選項(xiàng)正確。12.C解析思路：John在提出擔(dān)憂后建議“Maybeweshouldtestasmallerscalefirst”，意思是先小范圍測試，故C選項(xiàng)正確。13.C解析思路：對話主要圍繞ProfessorLee正在進(jìn)行的關(guān)于“sustainableurbandevelopment”的研究項(xiàng)目展開，介紹了其內(nèi)容、合作方、研究周期和學(xué)生參與機(jī)會，故C選項(xiàng)最全面概括了內(nèi)容。14.B解析思路：短文具體提到了研究將“assessdifferentmodelsofvertical