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2025年英語四六級聽力專項訓(xùn)練與真題解析試卷考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______第一部分短對話1.W:Hey,Iheardyougotanewjob.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?M:It'squitechallenging,butI'mlearningalotandIthinkitwillbeveryrewardinginthelongrun.2.M:I'mtryingtodecidewhethertotaketheearlyflightorwaitforthenextone.Whichonedoyouthinkisbetter?W:Theearlierone,Ibelieve.It'slesscrowded,andyou'llhavemoretimetorelaxbeforethemeeting.3.W:Haveyoufinishedreadingthereportyet?Ineeditbytomorrowmorning.M:Notyet,butI'malmostthere.Ishouldbeabletofinishitinthenexthourorso.4.M:Thiscoffeeisreallyterrible.IthinkI'llgetsomethingelsenexttime.W:Iagree.It'smuchtooweak.Haveyoutriedtheteaoverthere?It'squitegood.5.W:Whatdidyouthinkofthemoviewewatchedlastnight?M:Itwasokay,butIthinkIwouldhaveenjoyeditmoreifithadamoreengagingplot.6.M:I'mlookingforabooktoreadontheplane.Doyouhaveanyrecommendations?W:Sure.Haveyouread"TheNightingale"byKristinHannah?Manypeoplesayit'scaptivating.7.W:Ican'tbelievehowbusythisstoreistoday.Aretheyhavingabigsale?M:Yeah,it'stheirseasonaldiscountevent.Everythingis20%off,soit'sagoodtimetoshop.8.M:Didyougototheuniversityfairyesterday?W:Yes,Idid.Ispokewitharepresentativefromthebusinessschool.Theyseemedquiteimpressedwithmyresume.9.W:I'vebeenstudyingformyexamsforweeks,butIstillfeelunprepared.M:It'snormaltofeelthatway.Justtrytostaycalmandfocusonwhatyouknow.You'lldofine.10.M:I'mplanningtovisitmyfamilyduringtheholidays.Areyougoinganywhere?W:No,I'mstayingheretoworkonanewproject.It'simportantformycareerrightnow.第二部分長對話11.W:Hi,Mark,areyoureadyforthepresentationtomorrow?M:Notreally.I'mstillworkingonmyslides.IthinkIneedanotherdaytopractice.W:Ohno,youonlyhaveafewhoursleft.Haveyouthoughtaboutwhatyou'llsayiftheyaskyouquestions?M:Notmuch.Iusuallyjusttrytoanswercalmlyandrefertomynotes.Doyouthinkthat'sagoodstrategy?W:Well,it'sbetterthanpanicking.Butmaybeyoushouldquicklyreviewsomecommonquestionsandyourkeypoints.Remember,they'reinterestedinyourideas.12.M:Hey,Sarah,haveyoufinishedyourresearchpaperyet?W:Almost.I'mjustwaitingforthelibrarytosendmethefinaldocumentforthecasestudy.It'sbeendelayedabit.M:That'sfrustrating.Didyouhavetochangeyourapproachmuchbecauseofthedelay?W:Yes,Ihadtoadjustmymethodology.Iendedupusingsomeonlinedatasourcesinstead.幸運的是,thequalityisstillgood.M:That'sgreat.So,whatareyourmainconclusions?W:Ifoundthatthenewpolicyhashadamoresignificantimpactonsmallbusinessesthanpreviouslythought.It'squitesurprising.13.W:ProfessorLee,couldyoupleaseexplaintheconceptofsupplychaindisruptionagain?Istilldon'tquitegetit.M:Ofcourse.Supplychaindisruptionreferstoanyeventthatinterruptsthenormalflowofgoodsandservices.Itcanbecausedbyvariousfactors,likenaturaldisasters,politicalinstability,orpandemics.W:Isee.So,duringadisruption,companiescan'tgetthematerialstheyneedtoproduceproducts,ortheycan'tgettheproductstotheircustomers.M:Exactly.Thatcanleadtoshortages,increasedcosts,anddelays.It'samajorchallengeforbusinessestomanage.Howdoyouthinkcompaniescanmitigatetherisks?W:Well,perhapsbydiversifyingtheirsuppliers,buildinglargerinventories,orinvestinginalternativetransportationmethods.第三部分短文理解Lastweekend,agroupofvolunteersorganizedacommunityclean-upeventinthelocalpark.Theeventwaspromptedbygrowingconcernsaboutlitteranditsimpactontheenvironment.Participantsgatheredattheparkentranceearlyinthemorning,equippedwithtrashbags,gloves,andreusablebins.Theorganizersdividedtheparkintoseveralzonesandassignedtaskstodifferentteams.Somegroupsfocusedonpickinguplitteralongthewalkingpaths,whileotherscleanedupthepicnicareasandtheplayground.Theatmospherewasenergeticandcollaborative.Manyresidents,includingfamilieswithchildren,joinedin,makingitatrulycommunityeffort.Bytheendoftheday,theparklookedsignificantlycleaner,andthevolunteersfeltasenseofaccomplishment.Theeventnotonlyimprovedthepark'sappearancebutalsoraisedawarenessabouttheimportanceofkeepingpublicspacestidyandrespectingtheenvironment.Theorganizersplanstomakethisaregularmonthlyevent,hopingtofosterastrongersenseofcommunityresponsibility.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)technologyistransformingnumerousindustriesandaspectsofdailylifeatanunprecedentedpace.Fromvirtualassistantsonoursmartphonestocomplexalgorithmsdrivingfinancialmarkets,AI'sinfluenceisbecomingincreasinglyevident.Inhealthcare,AItoolsarebeingdevelopedtoassistindiagnosingdiseasesfrommedicalimageswithaccuracysometimessurpassinghumanexperts.Intransportation,self-drivingcarspromisetorevolutionizehowwetravel,althoughtheyarestillundergoingrigoroustestingandregulation.BusinessesareleveragingAIfordataanalysis,customerserviceautomation,andpersonalizedmarketing,leadingtoimprovedefficiencyandcustomerexperiences.However,thisrapidprogressalsobringschallenges,includingconcernsaboutjobdisplacement,dataprivacy,andthepotentialformisuseofAIsystems.EthicalconsiderationsandtheneedforresponsibledevelopmentanddeploymentofAIarenowattheforefrontofpublicandacademicdiscourse.BalancingtheimmensepotentialbenefitswiththepotentialriskswillbecrucialasAIcontinuesitsintegrationintosociety.第四部分(可能為復(fù)合式聽寫/選詞填空,此處假設(shè)為填空形式)Directions:ListentothepassageandfillineachblankwithONEwordyouhear.Manypeopleconsiderlearningaforeignlanguageasa(14)________goal,butfindingthetimeandmotivationcanbechallenging.Consistencyiskey,and(15)________small,manageabledailypracticesessionsareoftenmoreeffectivethaninfrequent,longones.Utilizingvariousresources,suchaslanguageapps,(16)________,andconversationpartners,canmakethelearningprocessmoreengaging.Settingspecific,achievabletargets,like(17)________anewworddailyorhavingafive-minuteconversation,canprovideasenseofprogress.Rememberthatmakingmistakesisanessentialpartoflearning,and(18)________embracingthem,youcanaccelerateyourimprovement.Finally,immersingyourselfinthelanguageenvironment,evenifit'sjustbywatchingmoviesorlisteningtomusicinthetargetlanguage,cansignificantlyenhanceyourfluencyovertime.Thejourneymightbedemanding,buttherewardsofopeninguptonewculturesandperspectivesare(19)________.Theglobalclimatecrisisdemandsurgentandcollectiveaction.Risingglobaltemperaturesareleadingtomorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,suchasheatwaves,droughts,andfloods,impactingecosystemsandhumansocietiesworldwide.Theincreaseingreenhousegasemissions,primarilycarbondioxide,isthemaindriverbehindthischange.Tomitigatetheseeffects,transitioningawayfromfossilfuelstowardsrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpoweriscrucial.Thisenergyshiftrequiressignificantinvestmentininfrastructureandinnovation.Furthermore,adoptingmoresustainablepracticesinagriculture,industry,andtransportationcansignificantlyreduceemissions.Reforestationeffortsandprotectingexistingforestsalsoplayavitalroleinabsorbingcarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere.Individualscancontributebymakingconsciouschoices,suchasreducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransport,andminimizingwaste.Addressingtheclimatecrisisisacomplexchallenge,butconcertedglobaleffortsareessentialtosecureasustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.試卷答案第一部分短對話1.答案:rewarding解析:問題詢問對工作的感受。男士提到工作“quitechallenging”(有挑戰(zhàn)性),但“willbeveryrewardinginthelongrun”(從長遠來看會是很有回報的),表明他認為工作有好的前景和回報。2.答案:lesscrowded解析:問題詢問哪個航班更好。女士建議選擇早航班,并給出理由“it'slesscrowded”(人少),直接回答了問題。3.答案:almost解析:問題詢問是否讀完報告。男士回答“Notyet,butI'malmostthere”(還沒,但我快了),明確表示還未完成,但接近完成。4.答案:much解析:問題詢問對咖啡的看法,并建議換別的。男士表示同意,并說“muchtooweak”(太弱了),程度副詞“much”用來加強語氣,表達強烈的不滿。5.答案:engaging解析:問題詢問對電影的看法。男士認為電影“okay”(還行),但表示如果“plot”(情節(jié))更吸引人“wouldhaveenjoyeditmore”(會更喜歡),用形容詞“engaging”(吸引人的)來形容理想的情節(jié)。6.答案:captivating解析:問題詢問書籍推薦。女士推薦《TheNightingale》,并說“Manypeoplesayit'scaptivating”(很多人說它吸引人),用“captivating”(引人入勝的)形容這本書。7.答案:seasonaldiscountevent解析:問題詢問為什么店這么忙。男士解釋是“theirseasonaldiscountevent”(他們的季節(jié)性折扣活動),直接說明了原因。8.答案:impressed解析:問題詢問是否去了大學(xué)fair。女士回答“spokewitharepresentative...Theyseemedquiteimpressedwithmyresume”(和代表談話...他們對我簡歷印象深刻),表明代表對她的簡歷感到“impressed”(印象良好)。9.答案:calm解析:問題詢問如何應(yīng)對考試未準備充分。男士建議“Justtrytostaycalmandfocusonwhatyouknow”(試著保持冷靜,專注于你知道的),明確給出了建議,核心詞是“calm”(冷靜)。10.答案:important解析:問題詢問女士是否去旅行。男士問女士是否去旅行,女士回答“stayingheretoworkonanewproject...It'simportantformycareerrightnow”(留在這里做新項目...這對我的事業(yè)сейчас很重要),說明她認為工作“important”(重要的)。第二部分長對話11.答案:quicklyreview解析:問題詢問如果被提問該怎么辦。女士建議Mark在只有幾小時的情況下,“quicklyreviewsomecommonquestionsandyourkeypoints”(快速復(fù)習(xí)一些常見問題和你的要點),給出了具體的行動建議。12.答案:methodology解析:問題詢問研究方法是否改變。女士解釋由于資料延遲,“Iendedupusingsomeonlinedatasourcesinstead”(我最終使用了在線數(shù)據(jù)來源),說明她改變了研究方法,“methodology”(方法)。13.答案:significant解析:問題詢問新政策對誰影響更大。女士的結(jié)論是“Ifoundthatthenewpolicyhashadamoresignificantimpactonsmallbusinessesthanprevi
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