2025年英語四六級閱讀理解詞匯理解訓(xùn)練試卷：下半2025年備考策略考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分閱讀理解Passage1Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.However,thisconstantconnectivitycomeswithaprice.Thedigitalworldcanbeoverwhelming,leadingtoinformationoverload,decreasedproductivity,andevenmentalhealthissues.Aswespendmoretimeonline,it'scrucialtodevelophealthydigitalhabitstoprotectourwell-being.Oneofthemainproblemswithexcessiveinternetuseisinformationoverload.Theinternetisavastrepositoryofinformation,muchofitirrelevantorevenmisleading.Constantlyscrollingthroughsocialmediafeeds,newsarticles,andemailscanleaveusfeelingoverwhelmedandunabletofocus.Thiscanleadtoanxiety,stress,anddifficultyconcentratingonimportanttasks.Anotherissueistheimpactoftheinternetonproductivity.Whiletheinternetcanbeavaluabletoolforworkandlearning,itcanalsobeamajorsourceofdistraction.Socialmedianotifications,onlineshopping,andentertainmentwebsitescanallpullusawayfromourwork,leadingtodecreasedproductivityandprocrastination.It'seasytogetlostintheendlessstreamofinformationandforgetourgoalsandpriorities.Furthermore,excessiveinternetusecanhavenegativeeffectsonourmentalhealth.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanleadtosocialisolation,depression,andanxiety.Theconstantcomparisontoothersonsocialmediacanmakeusfeelinadequateandunhappywithourownlives.Additionally,theexposuretonegativenewsandcyberbullyingcanfurthercontributetomentalhealthproblems.Tomitigatetheseissues,it'simportanttodevelophealthydigitalhabits.First,setlimitsonyourscreentimeandsticktothem.Allocatespecifictimesforusingtheinternetandtrytoavoidusingitconstantlythroughouttheday.Second,createadedicatedworkspacethatisfreefromdistractions.Thiswillhelpyoufocusonyourtasksandbemoreproductive.Third,takeregularbreaksfromthescreentorestyoureyesandmind.Engageinactivitiesthatarenotrelatedtotheinternet,suchasexercise,reading,orspendingtimewithfriendsandfamily.Finally,bemindfulofthecontentyouconsumeonline.Avoidspendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmediaandfocusonconsuminginformationthatisinformativeandbeneficial.Bydevelopinghealthydigitalhabits,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftheinternetwhileprotectingourwell-being.It'simportanttorememberthattheinternetisatool,andweareincontrolofhowweuseit.Bybeingmindfulofourinternethabits,wecancreateahealthierandmorebalancedrelationshipwithtechnology.Questions:1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethethreemainproblemswithexcessiveinternetuse?3.Howdoesinformationoverloadaffectpeople?4.Whataresomewaystomitigatethenegativeeffectsoftheinternetonproductivity?5.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestionfordevelopinghealthydigitalhabits?Passage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostsignificantchallengesfacingourplanettoday.Theincreasingconcentrationofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphereisleadingtoariseinglobaltemperatures,causingacascadeofenvironmentalandsocialproblems.Frommeltingicecapsandrisingsealevelstomorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,theimpactsofclimatechangearefar-reachinganddevastating.Oneofthemostvisibleeffectsofclimatechangeisthemeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers.TheArcticandAntarcticicesheetsareshrinkingatanalarmingrate,threateningthesurvivalofmanyspeciesthatdependontheseicyenvironments.Thelossoficealsocontributestorisingsealevels,whichposeasignificantthreattocoastalcommunitiesaroundtheworld.Assealevelsrise,coastalcitiesandlow-lyingareasbecomemorevulnerabletofloodinganderosion,displacingmillionsofpeopleanddestroyinghabitats.Anotherconsequenceofclimatechangeistheincreasedfrequencyandseverityofweatherevents.Heatwaves,droughts,hurricanes,andwildfiresarebecomingmorecommonandintense,causingwidespreaddamageandlossoflife.Theseeventsnotonlydevastatenaturalecosystemsbutalsohavesevereeconomicandsocialimpacts.Heatwavescanleadtoheatstrokeandotherheat-relatedillnesses,whiledroughtscancausewatershortagesandcropfailures.Hurricanesandwildfirescandestroyhomes,businesses,andentirecommunities,leavingbehindapathofdestructionandrequiringyearstorecover.Furthermore,climatechangeisexacerbatingexistingenvironmentalproblemsandcreatingnewones.Itisleadingtotheacidificationofoceans,whichisharmingmarinelifeanddisruptingmarineecosystems.Itisalsocausingshiftsinweatherpatterns,leadingtochangesinagriculturalproductivityandthespreadofinfectiousdiseases.Thesechangesareparticularlychallengingfordevelopingcountriesthatareleastequippedtocopewiththem.Addressingclimatechangerequiresaconcertedeffortfromgovernments,businesses,andindividualsaroundtheworld.Renewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,shouldbeprioritizedtoreducerelianceonfossilfuels.Energyefficiencymeasuresshouldbeimplementedinbuildings,transportation,andindustrytoreducegreenhousegasemissions.Deforestationshouldbehalted,andreforestationeffortsshouldbeincreasedtoabsorbmorecarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere.Additionally,individualscanmakeadifferencebyadoptingsustainablelifestyles,reducingtheircarbonfootprint,andadvocatingforclimateaction.Thefightagainstclimatechangeisalongandchallengingjourney,butitisessentialforthesurvivalofourplanetandthewell-beingoffuturegenerations.Itrequiresglobalcooperation,innovation,andacommitmenttosustainablepractices.Onlybyworkingtogethercanwemitigatetheimpactsofclimatechangeandcreateasustainablefutureforall.Questions:6.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?7.Describetwowaysinwhichclimatechangeisimpactingtheenvironment.8.Whataresomeofthesocialconsequencesofrisingsealevels?9.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethreesolutionstomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange?10.Whatistheauthor'smainmessageaboutaddressingclimatechange?Passage3Theroleoftechnologyineducationhastransformedthewaystudentslearnandteachersteach.Theintegrationofdigitaltoolsandplatformshasopenedupnewpossibilitiesforpersonalizedlearning,collaboration,andengagement.However,therapidpaceoftechnologicaladvancementalsopresentschallengesandraisesconcernsaboutthefutureofeducation.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftechnologyineducationistheabilitytopersonalizelearning.Digitalplatformscanadapttoeachstudent'sindividualneedsandlearningpace,providingcustomizedcontentandfeedback.Thisallowsstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandfocusonareaswheretheyneedmoresupport.Forexample,studentswhostrugglewithaparticularconceptcanreceiveadditionalresourcesandpracticeexercises,whilethosewhoareadvancedcanbechallengedwithmorecomplextasks.Personalizedlearningcanhelpstudentsachievebetterlearningoutcomesandimprovetheirconfidenceandmotivation.Anotheradvantageoftechnologyineducationisthepromotionofcollaborationandcommunication.Digitaltoolssuchasonlineforums,videoconferencing,andcollaborativedocumentsenablestudentstoworktogetheronprojectsandshareideasregardlessoftheirphysicallocation.Thisfostersteamwork,criticalthinking,andproblem-solvingskills.Additionally,technologyallowsformoreeffectivecommunicationbetweenstudents,teachers,andparents.Teacherscanprovidetimelyfeedbackandsupport,andparentscanstayinformedabouttheirchild'sprogressandengageintheireducation.Despitethesebenefits,theintegrationoftechnologyineducationalsopresentschallenges.Oneofthemainconcernsisthedigitaldivide,whichreferstothegapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstotechnologyandthosewhodonot.Studentsfromlow-incomefamiliesorruralareasmaylackaccesstocomputers,internetconnectivity,ordigitalliteracyskills,puttingthematadisadvantage.Anotherchallengeisthepotentialfortechnologytobeadistractionintheclassroom.Studentsmaybetemptedtousetheirdevicesfornon-educationalpurposes,suchassocialmediaorgaming,whichcanhindertheirlearningandfocus.Toaddressthesechallenges,schoolsandeducatorsneedtoensureequitableaccesstotechnologyandprovidesupportforstudentswhomayneedit.Trainingprogramsshouldbeofferedtohelpteacherseffectivelyintegratetechnologyintotheirteachingpracticesanddevelopdigitalliteracyskillsamongstudents.Additionally,schoolsshouldcreatepoliciesandguidelinestominimizedistractionsandpromoteresponsibletechnologyuse.Bydoingso,theycanharnessthepoweroftechnologytoenhanceeducationwhilemitigatingitspotentialdrawbacks.Thefutureofeducationwilllikelybeshapedbycontinuedadvancementsintechnology.Virtualandaugmentedreality,artificialintelligence,andmachinelearningarejustafewexamplesofemergingtechnologiesthathavethepotentialtorevolutionizethewaywelearnandteach.Thesetechnologiescanprovideimmersiveandinteractivelearningexperiences,personalizedfeedback,andintelligenttutoringsystems.However,itisimportanttoapproachtheintegrationoftechnologyineducationwithcautionandensurethatitisusedtoenhance,notreplace,thehumanelementofteachingandlearning.Questions:11.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonebenefitoftechnologyineducation?12.Howdoestechnologypromotecollaborationandcommunicationintheclassroom?13.Whatisthedigitaldivide,andhowdoesitimpacteducation?14.Whataretwowaysschoolscanaddressthechallengesoftechnologyineducation?15.Whataresomeemergingtechnologiesthatmayshapethefutureofeducation?第二部分詞匯理解Direction:BeloweachsentencearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosethebestwordforeachblanktocompletethesentence.1.Despitethe__________economicconditions,thecompanymanagedtoreportaprofit.A)stableB)volatileC)prosperousD)stagnant2.Thescientistconductedextensiveresearchto__________thecauseofthedisease.A)investigateB)speculateC)diminishD)exacerbate3.Her__________personalityandstrongworkethicmadeheravaluableassettotheteam.A)lethargicB)assertiveC)apatheticD)negligent4.Theoldbridgerequiredimmediate__________duetoyearsofneglect.A)refurbishmentB)deteriorationC)constructionD)maintenance5.Thecompany's__________strategyinvolvedtargetinganichemarketwithspecializedproducts.A)diversifiedB)inclusiveC)fragmentedD)concentrated6.Theathlete's__________trainingregimenhelpedhimachievepeakperformance.A)rigorousB)sporadicC)inadequateD)inconsistent7.Thepolitician'sspeechwasfilledwith__________thataimedtoswaypublicopinion.A)ambiguityB)rhetoricC)logicD)evidence8.Thebookprovidesa__________overviewofthehistoricaleventsthatshapedtheregion.A)conciseB)verboseC)fragmentedD)biased9.Theteacher's__________approachhelpedstudentsunderstandthecomplexmathematicalconcepts.A)sternB)patientC)dismissiveD)arbitrary10.Thecompany's__________marketsharehasbeendecliningduetoincreasedcompetition.A)dominantB)marginalC)negligibleD)fluctuating試卷答案第一部分閱讀理解Passage11.C(Themainideaistheneedforhealthydigitalhabitsduetothenegativeimpactsofexcessiveinternetuse.)2.A(Informationoverload,decreasedproductivity,andmentalhealthissues.)3.B(Itmakespeoplefeeloverwhelmed,unabletofocus,anxious,andstressed.)4.D(Creatingadedicatedworkspace,settinglimitsonscreentime,andtakingregularbreaks.)5.C(Setlimitsonscreentime,createadedicatedworkspace,takeregularbreaks,andbemindfulofonlinecontent.)Passage26.B(Theincreasingconcentrationofgreenhousegases.)7.A(Meltingpolaricecapsandglaciers;B(Increasedfrequencyandseverityofweathereventslikeheatwaves,droughts,hurricanes,andwildfires.))8.C(Displacingmillionsofpeopleanddestroyinghabitats.)9.A(Prioritizingrenewableenergysources;B(Implementingenergyefficiencymeasures;C(Haltingdeforestationandincreasingreforestation.))10.D(Itrequiresglobalcooperation,innovation,andacommitmenttosustainablepractices.)Passage311.