專(zhuān)題02語(yǔ)法填空

主題01人與社會(huì)——社會(huì)生活

PassageI

（24-25八年級(jí)上.浙江寧波?期中）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞

的正確形式。

From“eatingdazi^^to"travelingdaziM,anewsocialtrend（社交趨勢(shì)）isgettingmoreandmorepopularwith

youngpeopleinChina.[word"dazi（搭子）“comesfromtheShanghaidialect（方言）.Peoplefirst2

（use）ittotalkaboutcard-playingfriendsafewyearsago.Now,itmeansthepartners（同伴）whotakepartinsome

3（activity）together.Itisalsoanewwayforpeopletosharetheirhobbies.Dazimakestheirsociallife4

（easy）andmorecomfortable.Adazidoesn'tneedtoaccommodate（遷就）theotherbecause5different

interestsandhobbies.Also,theydon'tneedtocaretoomuchabouteachotherlikeclosefiiends.

6somanypeoplelikeDazi,infact,therearesomedangers（危險(xiǎn)）with“dazi”.Soifyoualsowant

7（have）adazi,alwaysmeethimorherinpublic（在公共場(chǎng)所），likeintheparkandletyourparentsknow

whereyouare.Sometimes,itispossible（可能）[hatadazibecomesaclosefriendafter8（do）something

together.9,alwaysremembernottogellooclosetoadazi.Safetyand10（health）comefirst.

Passage2

（24-25八年級(jí)上?四川宜賓?期中）根據(jù)卜.面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的

正確形式。

Mrs.Whiteisseventy-fiveyearsold.Shelivesalonebecausehertwo]（child）arebo:hinAmerica.

TheyonlycomebacktoChinafortheSpringFestival.Herneighbor,Lily,isakindgirl.She'salwaysready2

（he：p）thepeopleintrouble.

Onemoniing,LilycametoknockatMrs.White'sdoorandgavehersomedumplingsmadeby3

（she）.Sheknockedandknocked,butnobodyanswered."4strangeitis!Mrs.Whitealwayscomestoopen

thedoorforme.5she'sold,shehearswell.Theremustbesomethingwrong6hertoday."Lily

thojght.Sosheaskedseveralneighborstohelpopenthedoor.

Whentheywentinto7room,Mrs.Whitewaslyingonthefloor.LilyandherneighborstookMrs.

Whitetothe8（near）hospitalinthetown.Afterthreedays'treatment（治療），Mrs.White9

（get）wellagain.4ican'timaginewhatwouldhappenifnobodyfoundme.I'mso10（luck）tohaveso

manygoodneighbors,“saidMrs.Whitewithtearsinhereyes.

Passage3

（24-25八年級(jí)上?浙江寧波?期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的

正確形式。

Dadwantedtotakeustoratrip.Weplanned]（travel）toDali.Ifstarfromourcity.Sowe2

(decide)togotherebyplane.Itcostusmuchmoney,butit'sthe3(fast)waytotravel.MysisterandIfelt

4(excite)becauseitwasthefirsttimethatwehadtraveledthere.

Wegotthere5theeveningofSeptember15th.Wefeltalittletired.Afterrelaxingin6

(we)hotelfbrafewhours,mysisterandIwentoutfbrtheeveningsightseeingtour.Myparentsdidn'tlikeit,7

theystayedatthehotel.

Onthefirstday,wetookataxitoCangshan.Theviewwaswonderful.Torememberthewonderfultime,I

tookmany8(photo).Wetook9boatonLakeErhaionthesecondday.Fordinner,wehad

somethingspecial-ricenoodles.Weneverhadthatbefore.Onthetliirdday,wevisitedDaliOldTown.Walking

aroundthebeautifultownwas10(real)relaxing.

Thetripwasshort,butwehadagreattimeinDali.

主題02人與自我——人物故事

Passage1

(24-25八年級(jí)上?浙江紹興?期中)語(yǔ)法填空

IwasborninLosAngeles,California.Asachild,Iwouldasktheneighbors,<4Doyouwanttoknowwhat

j(happen)inmyhouselastnight?”ThenI'dlike2(tell)themallmyfamilysecrets!1believethose

3(story)werethebeginningofmywritingcareer(生涯)！

IwenttocollegeatUCLAandUCBerkeleywhereIstudiedEnglish.After4(leave)college,I

taughthighschool5halfayear.Iwasaterribleteacher.Mystudentswereoutofcontrol.So16

(give)upthejobandgotanewonewritingeducationalbooksforchildren.

MywritingpartnerwasSteveMooser.Neitherofushadeverwrittenfbrchildren,7wedecided(o

learnmoreaboutitbygoingtoameetingofchildren'sbookwriters.Wccouldn'tfindone,sowcthrewoneourselves,

settinguptheSocietyofChildren'sBookWritersandIllustrators(SCBWI).Wewelcomeanyonewhoshowsan

interestinchildren'sbooks.

Today,(heSCBWIis8(large)children'swritingorganizationintheworldwithmorethan22,000

numbers!Theyarechild-lovingandcreative.Thosearcmyfavoritekindofpeople.

I'vewrittenalotofbooksfbryoungpeople.Ilovemywork.Everyday,IamthankfulthatIbecame9

famouswriter.Iwilltrymybesttobe1()(creative)thanbeforeandliveintheworldofchildren'sbooks.

Passage2

(24-25八年級(jí)上?浙江舟山?期中)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的

正確形式。

ThereareusuallytoomanybusesandcarsbeforetheSpringFestival.SoWang,]manfromLu'

an,Anhui,China,wentbackhomeinaspecialwaythisSpringFestival.Heflewasmallplanewithhis7-year-old

daughterto2(they)hometown.

Wangworksasaflightinsiructor(飛行教練)，3heoftentravelsbyflyingplanehimself.Thistrip

fromLu'antohishometown,Lixinvillage,4(take)aboutsixtyminutes.Ifhedrivesacar,i:usuallytakes

aroundthreehours.It'sabouttwohours5(early)thantravelingbyplane.6(lucky),thereisa

largeplacenearhishometownandliecouldland(降落)there.

Wangputthevideoofthistrip7theInternet.Somepeopleshowed8(worry)aboutthe

safety(安全)offlyingasmallplanewithachild.ButinWang,swords,hebegan9(fly)withhisdaughter

evenwhenshewasfour.Manyotherpeopleadmired(羨慕)Wangandhisdaughtersomuch10they

wishedtoflybackhomeinthisspecialway,too.

Passage3

(24-25八年級(jí)上?山東臨沂?期中)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形

式。

Withthe19thAsianGamesii:Hangzhousuccessfullyheld,lotsofplayersdidtheirbesttomaketheirdreams

J(come)true.QuanHongchanisoneofthem.Sheis2excellentdiver(跳水運(yùn)動(dòng)員)from

Zhanjiang,GuangdongProvince.

Bornin2007,Quanstarteddivingin2014.3(she)motherwasinpoorhealthafteracaraccident.

Shehoped4(make)alotofmoneytohelpherfamily,soshewenttoZhanjiangSportsSchool.Shebegan

totraininthenationalteamattheageofthirteen.In2021,Quan5(get)(hegoldmedalin(heTokyo

OlympicGames,whichsurprisedtheworld.Atthattime,shewasthe6(young)memberoftheChinese

team.7itwasthefirsttimeforhertotakepartintheOlympicGames,shegotgoodgrades!Inthe

HangzhouAsianGames,Quanmadehernameknowntotheworldagainbecause8herperfectdiving

skills.In2024ParisOlympics,Quangot(wogoldmedals.Shewastruly9(talent)indiving.

Quansetsagoodexampleforusteenagers.Asadiver,she10(practice)hardtowinforhercountry.

Asadaughter,shealwaystriestotakecareofherfamily.Herdreamistoplayintheamusementpark(游樂(lè)園).What

alovelydream!Wealllikeher.

主題03人與社會(huì)——社會(huì)文化

Passage1

(24-25八年級(jí)上?山東青島?期中)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文或者括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示，用單詞的正確形式填

空。

JourneytotheWest,orXiYouJi,isaveryfamousChineseTVplay.ItisaboutthegreattripofTangSeng,

SunWukong,ZhuBajieandShaSerg.ThestoriescomefromabookofthesamenamebyWuCheng,enintheMing

Dynasty.

TheTVplaywasthefirstofI(it)kindinChina.Theproductionteamspentaboutsixyears,2

1982to1988,makingit.Theproductionteammetwithmanyproblems.Atthattime,theyonlyhadvery3

(簡(jiǎn)易的)tools(工具).Still,theytriedtheirbesttomake(heTVplaywell.Theyspendtwomonths4(visit)

over60placesacrossChina(ofind(he5(good)placesfordifferentstories.Theyneededthewirestunt

(威亞)tohelpcharacters“fly”,butnobodyknew6todoit.TheyflewtoHongKongtolearnthetechnique

(技術(shù)).

Throughtheproduction7(team)hardwork,theTVplayfirstaired(播出)inChinain1986.It8

(quick)becameverypopular.Aboutninepeopleintenwatchedit.SofarChinesechannelshaverepeatedtheTV

playmorethan3,0009(time).Now,itisstillpopularwithChinesepeople.10peopletalkabout

“suinincrvacalion”,101sofihcmthinkoftheTVplay.Peopleinoiliercounliicsalsoloveit.

Passagc2

(24-25八年級(jí)上?湖南長(zhǎng)沙?期中)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形

式。

Doallofushaveatalent?AreyoutheI(talent)personofall?Orisitpossiblethatsomeonehas

notalent?

Everyoneislooking2theirtalents.Everybody3(want)tobetalentedbecauseitcan

makethemfeelgreat.Manypeopleoftenthinktheyaregoodatsomethings,butnot4(true)talentedin

them.Ifyouareoneofthosepeople,justdevelopthethingsyou'regoodatintoyourtalents.

Tofindwhatyouaregoodat,youcantrynewthings.Forexample,takesomespecial5(class)

andseeifyoucanhandle(應(yīng)付).Ortrysomethingnewwith6friend.Ifyoutry,youcanexpect7

(learn)alot.Andyoumayfindyourselfgoodatcooking,drawing,8(write)orplayingsports.Youmay

evenfindthatyou'renotonlygoodatonething.Thendevelopthesethingsyou'regoodatinto9(you)

talents.Soeveryonehasatalentanditisimpossiblethatsomeonehasnotalent.

10almosteveryoneistalented,youneedtofindyourtalentsfirst.Soremember—talentsdon't

cometoyou,youfindthem.

進(jìn)階提升

主題01人與自我——人物故事

Passage1

(24-25八年級(jí)上?浙江金華?期中)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的

正確形式。

WhenIwasyoung,Ilikedtodovoluntary(志愿)work.OnceIoffered](give)outwatertothe

runnersinacompetitioninourcity.1washappytoseethempassingbyandtakingabottleofwater.Seeingthem,1

thoughtmaybeIcouldplayaroleinthecompetition,too!ThenthenextyearIjoinedinthecompetitionwithafew

2(friend).IhopedIcouldfinishtheraceas3(quick)asIcan.

Itwasveryhoton4dayofthecompetition.Afterrunningfbrabout5miles,Iwassotired5

IdecidedIwouldneverdothisagain.Thefirst5mileswasprettyhardtome.Ijogged(慢跑)andwalked.Attimes,

Ididn'tknowifIcould6(finish).

Neartheend,a70-ycar-oldmanappeared.Heranveryfast.I7(feel)alittleembarrassed(尷尬

的).Iwasabout50years8(young)thanhim,butIcouldn'tevenkeepupwithhim.Atthattime,Iknew

thatIshouldnevergiveup.ThenItriedinybesttorunfaster.Finally,asIreachedtheend,IwashappythatIam

successfulandmyfatherboughtagift9me.Theoldmansetagoodexampletome.1didn,tregret(后

悔)havingthisexperience10Ilearnedalotfromthatcompetition.

Passage?

(24-25八年級(jí)上?四川樂(lè)山?期中)讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文的意思填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)的所給詞的

正確形式填空。

MygoodfriendTinaismycousin.She'sthreeyearsI(young)thanme.I'mfourteenyearsoldand

sheiselevennow.Sheistaller2me.She'sveryfriendlyandoutgoing,soshehasmanyfriends.Andshe

hasmanyhobbies,amongthehobbies,sheis3(interest)inmusicandwantstobeasingerwhenshe

growsup.

Whenshewassix,she4(start)tolearnsinging.Shewantstobeagreatsinger,butshesaysit's

difficult.Shepractises5(sing)everyday.Sheoftensings：nshowsandIlovelisteningtohersinging.Wc

talkabouteverythingtogetherandwcalwayssharesomethinginteresting6eachother.Myfavourite

sayingis“Atruefriendreachesfbryourhandand7(touch)yourhcart.^^Tinaisafriendlikethis.

Tinaisverybusy8shealsostudiesphotography(攝影)inherfreetime.Shetakeslotsof9

(photo).Thcy^callverywonderful.Lastyear,shewonfirstprize(獎(jiǎng))inthephotocompetition(比賽).

I'm10(luck)thatIhavesogoodafriend.

Passage3

(24-25八年級(jí)上?四川眉山?期中)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形

式填空c

Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter(直升機(jī))？Whopaintedoneofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Who

knew](much)aboutthehumanbodythanmostdoctors?Thereisananswer2allthese

questions—LeonardodaVinci.Youmight3(question)whatIsaid,butitistnie.

Leonardowasagreatgenius(天才).Hedidn'lstudyat4university.About1,500yearsago,he

livedinItaly.Hehadlotsof5(hobby).Oneofthemwasinventing(發(fā)明)things.Oneofhisnotebooks

haddrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hewasn'table6(build)ahelicopterwiththethingshehadatthat

lime.Buimostofthe7(science)saidhisideaworked.

Later,Leonardotookup8(paint).Hewasoneofthegreatestartistsofhisday.Heshowedtalents

inpainting9hewasveryyoung.Ashegrewup,hetookhispaintingsmore1()(serious)sohe

becamemoreandmorefamous.ManyofLeonardo'swonderfulpaintingsarestillwithustoday,fbrexample,the

smilingwomantheMonaLisa.

Passage4

(24-25八年級(jí)上?湖北襄陽(yáng)?期中)閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的

正確形式。

WhenIwasabout12yearsold,Ireallyfeltlike](buy)anewbike!Itoldmyparentsaboutmy

birthdaywish,butIknewtherewasnohope2myfamilywaspoorandcouldhardlybuyit.

3mybirthday,myparentstoldmethattheyputmygiftoutsideinthebackyard.AtonceIranout

totheyardandsawabike.Itwaspink,oldandsecond-hand.Butitv/asn't4bikethatIthoughtitwould

be,Ididn'twanttoshowinyunhappinesstomyparents.Ididn'twanttomake5(they)feelsad.soIgot

ontheoldbikeand6(ride)itas7(quick)asIcould.Seeingmyhappyface,myparentswere

even8(happy)thanme.

Astimewentby,Ibegantounderstandthatmyparentsgavemesomethingmorethanjustanuglyoldbike.

They9(teach)inealifelessonaboutlove.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn'tmatter(重要)

whatitis.Whatmattersistheloveinit.Idecided1。(remember)thisstorybecausegivingagiftisnot

abouthowmuchitcostsbutabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit.

主題02其他

Passage1

(24-25八年級(jí)上?浙江金華?期中)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞

的正確形式。

Thenatureparkisagoodplaceforanimals.Thereisaquiteimportantnaturepark](name)Mai

PoMarshes.Everywinter,hundredsofbirdsflyhere.Theystayhere2afewmonthsbecause(hereis

enoughwaterandfood.Manyofthebirdsareindanger.3(protect)them,thereservewon'tallowvisitors

tocomeanytime.IfyouwanttovisittheMaiPoMarshes,youhavetocalloremailtheWWFHK.Itcanoffer

peoplethechancestohaveatripwith4(they)friendsatweekends.Youcantakephotosandgobird-

watching.

Andyoucanalsosee5(snake),zebrasandotherinterestinganimals.Butyoucan'tgetclosetothe

dangerousanimals6feedthem.NexttotheMaiPoMarshes,thereis7interestingpark.The

environmentoftheparkislikethatoftheMaiPoMarshes.Soanimals8(live)inpeacethere.Itisnotas

bigasthenaturepark,butyoucanplay9(happy)inthispark.Youcanalsoleamsomethingaboutanimals

inthepark1()youdon'thaveachancetogototheMaiPoMarshes.

Passage?

(23-24八年級(jí)上.浙江杭州?期中)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(I個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的

正確形式。

Ialwayslikerunningthananyotherkindofexercise.

WhenIwasachild,myfatheroncetookmetotheOlympicsandwesawafamousrunningrace.Arunner

namedArthur](win)theraceandthatreallysurprisedme.Iremembereditsowell.Ievenwrote2

storyaboutit.

3IwasnotgoodenoughfortheOlympic