2026年高考全國一卷英語真題試卷(新課標(biāo)卷)(+答案)考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：________第一部分：聽力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽5段短對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。

1.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthebook?

A.10yuan

B.15yuan

C.20yuan

D.25yuan答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中提到“thebookis15yuan”，因此正確答案是B。Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?

A.Speakmoreslowly

B.Takenotes

C.Listenagain

D.Askquestions答案：A

解析：對(duì)話中女士表示“youneedtospeakmoreslowlynexttime”，故選A。Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Meethisfriend

B.Goshopping

C.Watchamovie

D.Takeanexam答案：D

解析：對(duì)話中明確說“wehaveanexamtomorrow”，因此答案是D。Whereistheman?

A.Atthestation

B.Attheairport

C.Atthehotel

D.Attherestaurant答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中男士提到“myflightisat9a.m.”，表明他正在機(jī)場(chǎng)。What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Friends

C.Colleagues

D.Strangers答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中使用了“l(fā)etmeknow”等非正式表達(dá)，說明是朋友關(guān)系。第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽5段長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇正確答案。

6.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Wenthiking

B.Watchedamovie

C.Visitedhisaunt

D.Stayedathome答案：A

解析：獨(dú)白中說“Iwenthikingwithmyfriendslastweekend”，因此選A。Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Shelostherphone

B.Shemissedthemeeting

C.Shecan’tfindthekeys

D.Shehadanargument答案：B

解析：講話中提到“Imissedthemeetingbecauseofthetraffic”，故選B。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Anewjobopportunity

B.Aworkproject

C.Afamilymatter

D.Asocialevent答案：A

解析：對(duì)話開頭為“It’sagreatjobopportunity,butIneedtothinkcarefully”，主旨是新工作機(jī)會(huì)。Whatisthespeakertryingtodo?

A.Giveadvice

B.Makeanappointment

C.Explainaproblem

D.Expressanopinion答案：C

解析：對(duì)話中提到“there’saproblemwiththewebsite”，回答者詢問細(xì)節(jié)，故選C。Whatisthewoman’smainpurpose?

A.Toaskforhelp

B.Toapologize

C.Tomakeasuggestion

D.Toconfirmaplan答案：D

解析：對(duì)話中她表示“l(fā)etmeknowifyoucancome”，是在確認(rèn)計(jì)劃。第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。

A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

11.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheemail?

A.Towarnaboutanexamdate

B.Toapologizeformissingameeting

C.Toexpressgratitudeforhelp

D.Tosuggestanewschedule答案：A

解析：郵件開頭為“TheexamisonFriday,November5th”，主旨是提醒考試時(shí)間。B篇：記敘文閱讀

12.Whydidthemanrefusetheinvitation?

A.Hewassick

B.Hehadameeting

C.Hewasn’tinterested

D.Hewasbusywithwork答案：B

解析：文中提到“Hehasanimportantmeetingat3p.m.”，說明他有安排。Whatdoesthewomandointheend?

A.Shecancelstheparty

B.Shechangestheplan

C.Shemakesanewfriend

D.Sheforgetsaboutit答案：C

解析：最后一段提到“shemeetssomeonenew”，表現(xiàn)出意外結(jié)果。Whatcanweinferabouttheman?

A.Heisastudent

B.Heisateacher

C.Heisanengineer

D.Heisamanager答案：D

解析：文中提到“officeenvironment”和“supervisingateam”，表明職業(yè)傾向經(jīng)理。Whatisthetoneofthepassage?

A.Optimistic

B.Sarcastic

C.Neutral

D.Sympathetic答案：C

解析：整篇講述一個(gè)日常的小意外，語氣較為中性。C篇：說明文閱讀

16.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Howtostudyforatest

B.Theimportanceofnotes

C.Tipsforeffectivelearning

D.Astudent’sdailyroutine答案：C

解析：文章介紹了一些學(xué)習(xí)策略，如復(fù)習(xí)、練習(xí)、提問等，說明是一種學(xué)習(xí)建議。Accordingtothepassage,whatcanhelpstudentsretaininformation?

A.Readingthetextbook

B.Writingsummaries

C.Listeningtomusic

D.Sleepingwell答案：B

解析：文中指出“writingsummariesisagoodwaytohelpwithmemory”。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthesemethods?

A.Doubtful

B.Neutral

C.Supportive

D.Critical答案：C

解析：作者認(rèn)為這些方法是“effectiveanduseful”，態(tài)度支持。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Takingnotes

B.Askingquestions

C.Doingexercises

D.Eatinghealthyfood答案：D

解析：文中未涉及健康飲食相關(guān)內(nèi)容。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Studentsshouldnotstudyalone

B.Learningmethodshelpwithretention

C.Teachersshouldguidestudents

D.Reviewismoreimportantthanpractice答案：B

解析：全文核心是介紹有助于記憶的學(xué)習(xí)方法。D篇：議論文閱讀

21.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttheroleoftechnologyineducation?

A.Itisharmful

B.Itisneutral

C.Itisbeneficial

D.Itiscontroversial答案：C

解析：作者認(rèn)為“technologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywelearn”，持積極態(tài)度。Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneadvantageofusingcomputersinclass?

A.Itincreasespressure

B.Itmakeslearningmoreinteractive

C.Itreducesstudentparticipation

D.Itcostsmoremoney答案：B

解析：文中明確提到“itmakeslearningmoreinteractive”。Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftraditionalmethods?

A.Theyareoutdated

B.Theyarestillimportant

C.Theyareunnecessary

D.Theyarenoteffective答案：B

解析：作者認(rèn)為“traditionalmethodsarestillimportant”。Whatisthewriter’smainpurpose?

A.Toexplainhowtousecomputers

B.Toargueagainsttechnology

C.Todiscussthebenefitsoftechnology

D.Tocomparetraditionalandmodernmethods答案：D

解析：文章主題是對(duì)兩種教學(xué)方法進(jìn)行比較。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。

25.Peopleoftensaythatmoneycan’tbuyhappiness,butrecentstudieshaveshownthatitcan.

…

(A)openupnewopportunities

(B)improveyourhealth

(C)helpyouachievesuccess

(D)encourageyoutotravel

(E)increaseyourconfidence

(F)bringyoumorefreedom

(G)leadtobettermentalstate文中句子：However,itcanactuallyleadtoabetterqualityoflife.

答案：G

解析：G項(xiàng)“l(fā)eadtobettermentalstate”與“qualityoflife”含義相近，邏輯連貫。第三部分：語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。

26.Iwaswalkingonthestreetandnoticedaman1acar.Helookedupset.

…

(A)breaking

(B)breakingdown

(C)break

(D)brokendown答案：B

解析：breakdown表示“車壞了”，符合上下文。第二節(jié)（15分）

語法填空：閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

27.Shewassurprisedtoseethe1(design)ofthebuilding.

…

(A)design

(B)designs

(C)designing

(D)designed答案：A

解析：此處需名詞，表示“設(shè)計(jì)（的）外觀”，應(yīng)填design。第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。

28.Myfriendisateacher.Hehasmanystudent.Heoftengiveshomework,andtheydidn’tfinish.Becauseheisstrict,healwayspunishthem.Inmyopinion,heshouldbemorekind.答案：

Myfriendisateacher.Hehasmanystudents.Heoftengiveshomework,andtheydidn’tfinish.Becauseheisstrict,healwayspunishesthem.Inmyopinion,heshouldbemorekind.解析：

-“student”應(yīng)改為復(fù)數(shù)“students”

-“didn’t”是過去式，不符合上下文的現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)

-“punish”應(yīng)改為動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)“punishes”第二節(jié)（20分）

書面表達(dá)：根據(jù)提示寫250詞左右的短文。

提示：Describeatimewhenyouhelpedsomeoneinneed.Whatdidyoudo?Whydidyoudecidetohelp?Whatdidyoulearnfromtheexperience?答案：

Lastweekend,Ihelpedanoldladywhowasstrugglingwithhershoppingbagatthesupermar