熱點(diǎn)01福建艦入列三航母時(shí)代到來(lái)

I內(nèi)容導(dǎo)航

i

|色■原文欣賞但詞匯積累但限時(shí)實(shí)戰(zhàn)

i*熱點(diǎn)時(shí)文閱讀一福建艦入列+山東艦訪問(wèn)香港+首艘國(guó)產(chǎn)郵輪“愛(ài)達(dá)?魔都號(hào)”交付

；?話題詞匯速記一兩大類32個(gè)單詞+短語(yǔ)

1?熱點(diǎn)限時(shí)精練一閱讀理解1篇+語(yǔ)法填空4篇+應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作1篇

「第一部分熱點(diǎn)背景速遞

吟1【背景速遞】

2025年11月5日，國(guó)首艘電磁彈射型航空母艦福建艦入列授旗儀式在海南三亞隆重卷行，從遼寧

艦到山東艦，再到福建艦，標(biāo)志著中國(guó)海軍邁入了“三航母時(shí)代”。中國(guó)航母技術(shù)經(jīng)歷了從改造到自

主建造，再到技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的飛躍。

作為中國(guó)完全自主設(shè)計(jì)建造的航母之一，福建艦采用了國(guó)際領(lǐng)先的電磁彈射技術(shù)，與傳統(tǒng)的蒸汽

彈射技術(shù)相比，電磁彈射效率更高，精準(zhǔn)度更強(qiáng)，同時(shí)顯著提升了艦載機(jī)的起飛性能。殲-35、殲-15T、

空警-600三型艦載機(jī)已完成在福建艦上的首次彈射起飛和著艦訓(xùn)練，標(biāo)志著福建艦具備了電磁彈射和

回攻能力。電磁彈射具有推力大、效率高、精準(zhǔn)控制力道等洸勢(shì)，讓艦載機(jī)實(shí)現(xiàn)“滿彈滿油”起飛、

短距起飛、高效出動(dòng)，進(jìn)一步提升航母的綜合作戰(zhàn)效能。航母是國(guó)之重器、大國(guó)標(biāo)配。福建艦的入列

體現(xiàn)了中國(guó)綜合國(guó)力的增強(qiáng)和科技水平的提高。

今【原文欣賞】

福建艦入列，三航母時(shí)代來(lái)了！

China'sNewAircraftCarrierFujianJoinstheNavy

China'sthirdaircraftcarrier,theFujian,offciallyenteredseniceonNovember5,2025.Thecommissioning

ceremonywasheldatanavalportinSanya,HainanProvince.Withthehullnumber18,theFujianisveiyspecial

becauseitisChina'sfirstcarriertouseelectromagneticcatapulttechnology.

Thisnewsystemisdifferentfromtheski-jumprampsusedonChina'sfirsttwocarriers.Theelectromagnetic

catapultallowstheshiptolaunchdifferenttypesofaircraftmorequicklyandeffciently.Itcanlaunchheavier

planeslikeearly-warningaircraft,whichmakesthecarriermuchmorepowerful.Theshiphasadisplacementof

over80,000tons.

TheFujianwentthroughcarefultestingbeforeenteringservice.ItcompleteditsfirstseatrialinMay2024.

Later,inSeptember2025,severalcarrier-basedaircraftsuccessfullycompletedtheirfirsttakeoffsandlandingson

theship.

TheentryoftheFujianintoserviceisveryimportantforChinasnavy.ItmakesChinathesecondcountryto

havethreeactiveaircraftcarriers.ThiswillgreatlyhelpprotectChina'snationalsecurityandmaritimeinterests.

咨【譯文賞析】

福建艦入列，三航母時(shí)代來(lái)了！

中國(guó)第三艘航空母艦福建艦（舷號(hào)18）于2025年11月5日正式入列，入列儀式在海南三亞某軍港舉

行。該艦的特別之處在于，它是中國(guó)首艘采用電磁彈射技術(shù)的航母。

這套新型系統(tǒng)與中國(guó)前兩艘航母采用的滑躍式甲板不同，電磁彈射裝置能讓航母更快速、高效地起

降各類機(jī)型，還可支持預(yù)警機(jī)等重型戰(zhàn)機(jī)升空，大幅提升了航母作戰(zhàn)能力。該艦滿載排水量超8萬(wàn)噸。

福建艦在正式入列前經(jīng)過(guò)了嚴(yán)格測(cè)試，于2024年5月完成首次海試。2025年9月，多款艦載機(jī)成

功在該艦完成首次起降訓(xùn)練。

福建艦的入列對(duì)中國(guó)海軍意義重大，使中國(guó)成為全球第二個(gè)擁有三艘現(xiàn)役航母的國(guó)家，這將為維護(hù)

中國(guó)國(guó)家安全和海洋權(quán)益提供強(qiáng)有力的保障。

Pi第二部分熱點(diǎn)信息解碼

臼【課標(biāo)詞匯積累】

1.carrier/'ka?ris（r）/〃.載體；航空母艦

2.cominissioning/ko'mi[9niIJ/〃.啟用；入列儀式

3.ceremony/'seromani/〃.儀式；典禮

4.naval/'nelvl/a5.海軍的

5.hull/hAl/〃.船身;船體

6.electroinagnetic/iJektraumaeg'netik/adj.電磁的

7.catapult/'kcCtapAIt/〃.彈射器;y.彈射

S.tcchnology/teknoI;)d3i/〃.技術(shù);科技

9.ski-jurnp/'ski:d3Amp/M/.滑躍式的

10.ramp/nemp/〃.斜坡;（航母）甲板坡道

11.launch/Io：ntf//嘰發(fā)射;起飛;發(fā)射

12.early-warning/,3：li'wo：nlg/預(yù)警的

13.displacement.dis'pleismont/〃.排水量;位移

14.carrier-based/,kacriobcist/M/.艦載的

15.inaritime/'ma?ritaiin/M/.海洋的;海事的

16.hullnumber舷號(hào)（固定搭配）

17.takeoff起飛;起跳

18.seatrial海試（固定搭配）

19.enterservice正式服役;投入使用

20.navalport軍港

21.electromagneticcatapulttechnology電磁彈射技術(shù)

22.ski-jumpramps滑躍式甲板

23.carrier-basedaircraft艦載機(jī)

24.maritimeinterests海洋權(quán)益

25.early-wamingandcontrolplane預(yù)警指揮機(jī)

26.arrestinggear阻攔裝置

27.flypast空中編隊(duì)飛行表演

28.stealthfighter隱身戰(zhàn)機(jī)

29.carrierstrikegroup航母打擊群

30.low-observable低可探測(cè)性的

31.state-of-the-art最先進(jìn)的；代表當(dāng)前技術(shù)水平巔峰的

32.carrier-basedcombatplane艦載戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)

33.Navalpowerprojectioncapability海軍力量投送能力

34.J-35stealthcarrier-basedfighter殲-35隱身艦載戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)

35.KJ-600carricr-bascdearlywarningaircraft空警-600艦載預(yù)警機(jī)

36.electromagneticcatapultreliabilitytest電磁彈射可靠性測(cè)試

37.southchinaseacarrierdeployment南海航母部署行動(dòng)

38.carrier-baseduavcooperativestrike艦載無(wú)人機(jī)協(xié)同打擊

3.medium-voltagedepowerdistribution中壓直流電力分配

40.anti-shiphypersonicmissileintegration高超音速反艦導(dǎo)彈集成

41.all-weathercarricr-bascdaircraftoperations全天候艦載機(jī)作戰(zhàn)

42.navalairdefenseandanti-missilenetwork海軍防空反導(dǎo)網(wǎng)絡(luò)

43.cross-seaareacombatexercise跨海區(qū)作戰(zhàn)演練

44.stealthfightersilentpenetrationtactics隱身戰(zhàn)機(jī)靜默突防戰(zhàn)術(shù)

45.carrierstrikegroupjointtraining航母打擊群聯(lián)合訓(xùn)練

46.carbonsilicondeckcoatingtechnology碳化硅甲板涂層技術(shù)

47.westernpacificstrategicpatrol西太平洋戰(zhàn)略巡邏

48.long-rangemaritimesituationalawareness遠(yuǎn)海態(tài)勢(shì)感知能力

49.modularshipbuildingtechnology模塊化造船技術(shù)

50.carrier-basedelectronicwarfareaircraft艦載電子戰(zhàn)S機(jī)

r第三部分熱點(diǎn)限時(shí)訓(xùn)練

(建議用時(shí)：40分鐘)

題型01閱讀理解

China'sNewAircraftCarrierFujianJoinstheNavy

China'sthirdaircraftcarrier,theFujian,offciallyenteredserviceonNovember5,2025.Thecommissioning

ceremonywasheldatanavalportinSanya,HainanProvince.Withthehullnumber18,theFujianisveryspecial

becauseitisChina'sfirstcaniertouseelectromagneticcatapulttechnology.

Thisnewsystemisdifferentfromtheski-jumprampsusedonChina'sfirsttwocarriers.Theelectromagnetic

catapultallowstheshiptolaunchdifferenttypesofaircraftmorequicklyandcffcicntly.Itcanlaunchheavier

planeslikeearly-warningaircraft,whichmakestheearnermuchmorepowerful.Ihcshiphasadisplacementof

over80,0(X)tons.

TheFujianwentthroughcarefultestingbeforeenteringservice.ItcompleteditsfirstseatrialinMay2024.

Later,inSeptember2025.severalcarrier-basedaircraftsuccessfullycompletediheirfirsttakeoffsandlandingson

theship.

TheentryoftheFujianintoserviceisver)fimportantforChinasnavy.ItmakesChinathesecondcountryto

havethreeactiveaircraftcarriers.ThiswillgreatlyhelpprotectChina'snationalsecurityandmaritimeinterests.

1.WhatmakestheFujiandifferentfromChina'sfirsttwoaircraftcarriers?

A.Theuseofelectromagneticcatapulttechnology.

B.Itsspecialhullnumber.

C.Itsdisplacementofover80.000tons.

D.Thelocationofitscommissioningceremony.

2.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Chinahasthemostactiveaircraftcarriersintheworld.

B.Ski-jumprampsaremoreefficientthanelectromagneticcatapults.

C.TheFujiancanonlylaunchlightaircraft.

D.TheFujianundenventstricttestsbeforeenteringservice.

3.Theunderlinedphrase"enteredservice"inParagraph1probablymeans.

A.finishedbeingbuiltB.startedworkingforthenavy

C.beganseatrialsD.heldaceremony

4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplainhowelectromagneticcatapultswork.

B.TocomparetheFujianwithotheraircraftcarriersin(heworld.

C.TointroducethedesignoftheFujian.

D.ToannouncethecommissioningoftheFujiananditssignificance.

題型02語(yǔ)法填空

新情境【原創(chuàng)】中國(guó)人民解放軍海軍福建艦入列

OnNovember5.2025,CNSFujian(hullnumber18)wasoffciallycommissioned(入歹U)atamilitaryportin

Sanya,Hainan.AsChina's1(three)aircraftcarrierandthefirstelectromagneticcatapull-typeone,its

entryintoserviceisanKyormilestoneinthecountry'snavalmodernization.

CNSFujianisfullyindependentlydesignedandbuiltbyChina,withafull-loaddisplacementofover80,000

tons.2theski-jumptakeoffmethodusedbyCNSLiaoningandCNSShandong,it3(equip)

withworld-advancedelectromagneticcatapulttechnology(電子彈射技術(shù)).Thistechnologyallowscarrier-based

aircrafttotakeoffwithfullfuelandammunilion(武器)，greatly4(enhance)theircombatcapability.

Beforecommissioning,thecarrier5(undergo)toughtests.ItcompleteditsfirstseatrialinMay

2024,verifying(驗(yàn)證)thereliabilityofitskeysystems.InSeptember2025,severaltypesofcarrier-basedaircraft,

includingtheJ-15TandKJ-600,successfullyfinishedtheirfirstcatapult-assistedtakeoffsandlandings.

The'"thrcc-carricrera"hasarrived,6bringssignificantstrategicvalue.ItenablestheChinesenavyto

rotateshipsformaintenance,trainingandcombatreadiness.Withthisconfiguration(酉乙置.)，Chinacanbetter

safeguardnationalsovereignty(主權(quán))，securityandmaritime(海洋的)interests.MilitaryexpertssayCNSFujian's

commissioningreflectsChina'srapidprogressinnavaltechnology.Ilisnotonlyapowerfulsymbolofnational

strength7animportantpartinregionalsecurity.

Asa8(domestic)developedcarrier,CNSFujian'sadvanceddesignand9(rely)

performancehavewonwiderecognition.ItprovesthatChinahasmasteredcoretechnologiesinaircraftcarrier

construction,layingasolid10(found)forthedevelopmentofitsnavy.

【全文翻譯】

2025年11月5日，中國(guó)人民解放軍海軍福建艦(舷號(hào)18)在海南三亞某軍港正式入列。作為中

國(guó)第三艘航空母艦，也是首艘電磁彈射型航母，它的入列是由國(guó)海軍現(xiàn)代化進(jìn)程中的重要里程碑。

福建艦由中國(guó)完全自主設(shè)計(jì)、自主建造，滿載排水量超過(guò)8萬(wàn)噸。不同于遼寧艦、山東艦采用的

滑躍起飛方式，福建艦配備了世界先進(jìn)的電磁彈射技術(shù)。該技術(shù)可使艦載機(jī)在滿油、滿彈狀態(tài)下起飛，

大幅提升艦載機(jī)的作戰(zhàn)能力。

在正式入列前，福建艦經(jīng)歷了嚴(yán)格的試驗(yàn)?zāi)樧C。2024年5月，福建艦完成首次海試，臉證了關(guān)鍵

系統(tǒng)的可靠性；2025年9月，殲-15T、空警-600等多型艦我機(jī)成功完成首次彈射起飛和攔阻降落。

中國(guó)海軍“三航母時(shí)代”正式來(lái)臨，這具有重要的戰(zhàn)略意義。它使中國(guó)海軍能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)航母輪換，

分別執(zhí)行維護(hù)、訓(xùn)練與戰(zhàn)備任務(wù)。憑借這一配置，中國(guó)能更好地維護(hù)國(guó)家主權(quán)、安全和海洋權(quán)益。軍

事專家表示，福建艦的入列體現(xiàn)了中國(guó)海軍技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展——它不僅是國(guó)家實(shí)力的有力象征，更

是維護(hù)地區(qū)安全的重要力量。

作為國(guó)產(chǎn)航母，福建艦憑借先進(jìn)的設(shè)計(jì)與可靠的性能獲得廣泛認(rèn)可。它的入列證明中國(guó)已掌握航

母建造領(lǐng)域的核心技術(shù),為中國(guó)海軍的發(fā)展奠定了堅(jiān)實(shí)基礎(chǔ)。

題型03語(yǔ)法填空

山東艦抵達(dá)香港維多利亞港引來(lái)熱烈反響

(25-26高三上?湖北恩施?開(kāi)學(xué)考試)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正

確形式。

TheCNSShandong(山東艦)arrivedinHongKongonThursdayforafive-dayvisit.Peopletherepraised

thefirstdomestically1(build)aircraftcarrier.Theyreferredtotheirtouraboard2aneye-opening

experiencethatliftedtheirsenseofnationalpride.

Atotalof10,000freetickets3(distribute)duringtheweekend,with2,000visitorsallowedaboardthe

Shandong.Theboatsopenedforpublictours,makingHongKongthefirstcityinthecountry4(welcome)

(wonationalaircraftcarrierssincetheCNSLiaoningvisitedin2017.

“Thisis5(true)remarkable,5,saidKongKin-chung,a70-year-oldretiredHongKongpoliceofficer,

hisvoice6(tremble)afterseeingthecarrier.HedescribedtheShandongasa"powerfulsymbol”ofChina's

growing7(strong).

AnothervisitorwasTomPangLok-sang,amusicteacherfromMacao.8boardedtheshipswith

hisfamily."I’mreallyimpressedbyour9(country)militaryadvancements/,hesaid.Headdedthat

interactionswithPLApersonnel(解放軍)changedhisopinions."Ontelevision,theyappearsoserious,butin

reality,Ihey'veshownusnothing10kindness."Pangsaidthatseeingtheadvancedcapabilitiesfirsthand

reassuredpeoplethatChinacandefenditselfandmaintainpeace.

題型04語(yǔ)法填空

中國(guó)首艘國(guó)產(chǎn)大型郵輪“愛(ài)達(dá)?魔都號(hào)”正式交付使用

(2024.河南駐馬店.二模)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

China'sfirstdomestically-builtlargecruiseship(游輪)，theAdoraMagicCity,completeditsfonnaldelivery

onSeptember4,2023.Thiswasadevelopmentthatexpertssaidshowed]breakthroughfbrChina's

high-endmanufacturing(制造業(yè))aswellasinternationalcooperation.

Thelargecruiseship,2is323.6meterslongandweighs135,500tons,has2,125guestrooms,22

uniquerestaurantsandbars,andcanaccommodate5,246people.Itsmaidenvoyage(處女航)3(depart)

onJanuary1,2024,marking(hebeginningofitscommercialoperation.

ThefactthatChinaisabletobuildaircraftcarriers,largeLNGcarriersandlargecruiseships4the

sametimeisamajor5(achieve)ofthecountry'sshipbuildingandhigh-endmanufacturing,expertssay.

Thisisbecausetheconstructionoflargecruiseshipsnotonly6(test)acountry'sshipbuildingtechnology,

butalsorequireshigh-standardmanagementmodeland7(support)industries.This8(undoubted)

reflectsacountry'sequipmentbuildingcapacityandcomprehensivescienceandtechnologylevels.

Ascruisesareimportantpanoftheinternationaltourismmarket,the9(commerce!operationof

domesticcruisecouldalsopromoteChina'scooperationwithothercountriesintourism,cultureandother10

(aspect).WangPeng,associateresearcherfromtheBeijingAcademyofSocialSciences,toldtheGlobalTimes.

題型05語(yǔ)法填空

中國(guó)第三艘航空母艦命名儀式舉行

(24-25高三上?黑龍江佳木斯?期中)閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(I個(gè)單詞)或用括號(hào)內(nèi)

單詞的正確形式。

ChinawitnesseditsthirdaircraftcarrieronJune17inShanghai,namingit]theeasterncoastal

provinceofFujian.

Uponits2(complete),thegiantship