西南財經(jīng)大學(xué)《大學(xué)英語》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷_第1頁
西南財經(jīng)大學(xué)《大學(xué)英語》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷_第2頁
西南財經(jīng)大學(xué)《大學(xué)英語》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷_第3頁
西南財經(jīng)大學(xué)《大學(xué)英語》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷_第4頁
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班級班級學(xué)號姓名本科..............................密..............................封..............................線..............................試卷說明:1、試卷滿分100分,120分鐘完成試卷;2、鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試題中(除題目有特殊規(guī)定外);3、答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項目填寫清楚。題號一二三四五總分合分人復(fù)核人滿分100得分一、聽力理解(共10題,每題1分,滿分10分)請聽以下對話,然后根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。對話播放一次,播放結(jié)束后有5分鐘作答時間。對話內(nèi)容:A:Hi,Tom!Howwasyourweekendtriptothecountryside?B:Itwasamazing!Iwenthikinginthemountainsandvisitedalocalfarm.Theairwassofresh,andIevenpickedsomefreshapples.A:Thatsoundsrelaxing.Didyoutryanylocalfood?B:Yes,Ihadatraditionaldishmadewithorganicvegetables.Itwasdelicious!問題:1.WhatdidTomdoduringhisweekendtrip?A.Wentswimminginthelake.B.Wenthikingandvisitedafarm.C.Stayedathomeandreadbooks.D.Visitedacitymuseum.2.WhatdidTompickatthefarm?A.Flowers.B.Apples.C.Vegetables.D.Fish.3.HowwasthelocalfoodTomtried?A.Toospicy.B.Delicious.C.Toosalty.D.Bland.4.WheredidTomgohiking?A.Intheforest.B.Inthemountains.C.Bythebeach.D.Inthepark.5.WhatdidTomsayabouttheair?A.Itwaspolluted.B.Itwasfresh.C.Itwashumid.D.Itwascold.6.WhattraditionaldishdidTommention?A.Asoupwithseafood.B.Adishwithorganicvegetables.C.Apizzawithcheese.D.Asandwichwithmeat.7.HowdidTomdescribehistrip?A.Boring.B.Stressful.C.Amazing.D.Tiring.8.WhatdidTomdobesideshiking?A.Hewentfishing.B.Hevisitedafarm.C.Hewentshopping.D.Heattendedaconcert.9.WhatdidTomthinkoftheappleshepicked?A.Theyweresour.B.Theywererotten.C.Theywerefresh.D.Theywereexpensive.10.Whereisthecountrysidelocated?A.Nearthecitycenter.B.Bythemountains.C.Inthedesert.D.Onanisland.二、詞匯語法(共20題,每題1分,滿分20分)請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填入空白處。11.Theprofessor'slecturewasso______thatallstudentstooknotescarefully.A.boringB.interestedC.interestingD.bored12.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen13.Bythetimewearrived,themovie______alreadystarted.A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.was14.She______herkeysyesterday,soshecouldn'tenterthehouse.A.losesB.lostC.haslostD.waslosing15.Theweatheristoohot;Iwishit______cooler.A.isB.wasC.wereD.willbe16.Thisbookisworth______;it'sveryinformative.A.readingB.toreadC.readD.reads17.He______EnglishforfiveyearsbeforehemovedtoLondon.A.hasstudiedB.hadstudiedC.studiedD.studies18.Themanageraskedtheemployees______thereportbyFriday.A.tosubmitB.submittingC.submitD.submitted19.Notonly______thecake,butshealsodecorateditbeautifully.A.didshebakeB.shebakedC.bakedsheD.shedidbake20.Iwouldappreciate______yourfeedbackonmyproposal.A.toreceiveB.receivingC.receiveD.received21.Theteamwonthematch______theirhardwork.A.becauseofB.becauseC.duetoD.as22.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.rain23.Sheistheonlyperson______Icantrustwiththissecret.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.that24.Theexperiment______successfullylastweek.A.wasconductedB.conductedC.isconductedD.conducts25.Hesuggested______ameetingtodiscusstheissue.A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.had26.Thebuilding______in2010isnowamuseum.A.wasbuiltB.builtC.buildsD.building27.Iregret______thatIcan'tattendyourparty.A.tosayB.sayingC.sayD.said28.Thestudentsarerequired______theexambeforegraduation.A.topassB.passingC.passD.passed29.Shelookedtired______shehadworkedallnight.A.becauseB.althoughC.ifD.unless30.Theconcertwas______;itattractedthousandsoffans.A.agreatsuccessB.succeededC.successfulD.succeed三、閱讀理解(共3篇,每篇5題,每題2分,滿分30分)請閱讀以下短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。短文1:Theriseofdigitaltechnologyhastransformedthewaypeoplecommunicate.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandTwitterallowinstantsharingofideasandphotos,connectingindividualsacrosstheglobe.However,thisconnectivitycomeswithchallenges.Studiesshowthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtodecreasedface-to-faceinteractionandincreasedfeelingsofloneliness.Moreover,thespreadofmisinformationonlineposesasignificantthreattopublicdiscourse.Despitetheseissues,digitaltoolshavealsoenablededucationalaccess,withonlinecoursesreachingremoteareas.Balancingthebenefitsanddrawbacksisessentialforhealthysocietaldevelopment.問題:31.Whathasdigitaltechnologyprimarilytransformed?A.Educationalsystems.B.Communicationmethods.C.Economicstructures.D.Environmentalpolicies.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatisachallengeofsocialmedia?A.Itimprovesface-to-faceinteraction.B.Itspreadsmisinformation.C.Itreduceseducationalaccess.D.Itdecreasesloneliness.33.Howdoesdigitaltechnologybenefiteducation?A.Bylimitingonlinecourses.B.Byconnectingremoteareas.C.Bydecreasingpublicdiscourse.D.Byincreasingloneliness.34.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutsocietaldevelopment?A.Itshouldavoidalldigitaltools.B.Itrequiresbalancingbenefitsanddrawbacks.C.Itdependssolelyonsocialmedia.D.Itignoresmisinformationthreats.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Digitaltechnologyisentirelyharmful.B.Socialmediashouldbebanned.C.Digitaltoolshavebothpositiveandnegativeimpacts.D.Face-to-faceinteractionisobsolete.短文2:Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Risingglobaltemperatureshaveledtomorefrequentextremeweatherevents,suchashurricanesanddroughts.Thesechangesthreatenbiodiversity,withmanyspeciesfacingextinction.Humanactivities,especiallytheburningoffossilfuels,aretheprimarycause.Tomitigatethis,governmentsworldwidearepromotingrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Individualactions,suchasreducingcarbonfootprints,alsoplayarole.Urgentcollectiveeffortsareneededtoensureasustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.問題:36.Whatisaconsequenceofrisingglobaltemperatures?A.Increasedbiodiversity.B.Moreextremeweatherevents.C.Decreasedfossilfueluse.D.Extinctionofallspecies.37.Whatistheprimarycauseofclimatechange?A.Naturaldisasters.B.Humanactivities.C.Solarenergy.D.Windpower.38.Howcanindividualshelpmitigateclimatechange?A.Byincreasingcarbonfootprints.B.Byusingfossilfuels.C.Byreducingcarbonfootprints.D.Byignoringrenewableenergy.39.Whataregovernmentspromotingtoaddressclimatechange?A.Fossilfuels.B.Renewableenergy.C.Deforestation.D.Overpopulation.40.Whatisthekeymessageofthepassage?A.Climatechangeisnotaseriousissue.B.Collectiveeffortsareurgentforsustainability.C.Renewableenergyisineffective.D.Individualactionsareunnecessary.短文3:Theconceptoflifelonglearninghasgainedimportanceinmodernsociety.Withrapidtechnologicaladvancements,skillscanquicklybecomeoutdated.Lifelonglearningencouragescontinuouseducationthroughformalcourses,workshops,orself-study.Itenhancescareerprospectsandpersonalgrowth.Forexample,professionalsintechfieldsoftenupdatetheirknowledgetostaycompetitive.Educationalinstitutionsnowofferflexibleprograms,suchasonlinemodules,tosupportthistrend.Embracinglifelonglearningiscrucialforadaptingtoanever-changingworld.問題:41.Whyislifelonglearningimportant?A.Itreducescareeropportunities.B.Ithelpsadapttotechnologicalchanges.C.Iteliminatestheneedforformaleducation.D.Itdecreasespersonalgrowth.42.Whatisanexampleoflifelonglearning?A.Stoppingeducationaftergraduation.B.Attendingworkshopstoupdateskills.C.Ignoringnewtechnologies.D.Avoidingself-study.43.Howdoeducationalinstitutionssupportlifelonglearning?A.Byofferingrigidprograms.B.Byprovidingflexibleprogramslikeonlinemodules.C.Bydiscouragingcontinuouseducation.D.Byfocusingonlyontraditionalcourses.44.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutskillsintechfields?A.Theyneverbecomeoutdated.B.Professionalsoftenupdatetheirknowledge.C.Theyarenotcompetitive.D.Theyrequirenomaintenance.45.Whatisthemainbenefitoflifelonglearning?A.Itlimitspersonalgrowth.B.Itenhancescareerprospects.C.Itreducesadaptability.D.Itincreasesunemployment.四、翻譯(共2題,每題10分,滿分20分)請將以下句子翻譯成中文或英文,要求準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)原意,寫出詳細(xì)翻譯過程。46.英譯漢:Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehasrevolutionizedvariousindustries,includinghealthcare

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