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2026年高考新高考I卷英語試卷附答案(新課標(biāo)卷)考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào):________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)
聽5段短對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。
1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
M:Itriedtocallyou,butthelinewasbusy.
W:Oh,that’sstrange.Ihaven’tusedmyphonefordays.A.Shehasn’tusedherphone.
B.Shedidn’tanswerthecall.
C.Thephonewasoff.
D.Shewasbusyatthattime.答案:A
解析:女士說“我?guī)滋鞗]用過手機(jī)了”,說明她手機(jī)可能處于關(guān)機(jī)狀態(tài),導(dǎo)致男士打不通電話。Whatwillthemandonext?
W:Canyouhelpmefindthewaytothepostoffice?
M:Sure.Letmecheckthemap.A.Hewilltakehertothepostoffice.
B.Hewillshowhertheway.
C.Hewillcallsomeoneforhelp.
D.Hewilllookforthepostoffice.答案:B
解析:男士說“讓我看看地圖”,暗示他會(huì)指出正確的路線。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
W:I’mnotsureifIshouldtakethisjob.
M:Don’tworry.It’sagoodopportunitytolearn.A.Teacherandstudent
B.Doctorandpatient
C.Employerandemployee
D.Friendsdiscussingajob答案:D
解析:兩人討論的工作機(jī)會(huì)表明他們是在朋友之間交談。Whatwillhappentomorrow?
M:Theweatherforecastsaidit’llraintomorrow.
W:Ihopeitdoesn’t.Wewereplanningtogohiking.A.Theywillgohiking.
B.Theywillstayathome.
C.Theywilltravelbycar.
D.Theywillhaveaparty.答案:A
解析:女士提到“planningtogohiking”說明他們?cè)敬蛩忝魈烊ミh(yuǎn)足,除非下雨。Howmuchmoneydoesthewomanhave?
M:Doyouhaveenoughmoneyforthetickets?
W:Ihave$50,butIthinkIneedmore.A.$50
B.$75
C.$100
D.$125答案:A
解析:女士明確說“Ihave$50”,所以她目前的錢是$50。第二節(jié)(22.5分)
聽5段長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。
1.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
M:I’vebeenthinkingabouttakingatriptoEurope.
W:Thatsoundsexciting.Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?
M:Notyet.Ineedtocheckthebudgetfirst.A.Themanwantstogoonatrip.
B.Thewomanisplanningatrip.
C.ThemanisgoingtoEurope.
D.Thebudgetisthemainconcern.答案:A
解析:男士說“thinkingabouttakingatriptoEurope”,說明他打算去旅行,但還未決定地點(diǎn)。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’sdecision?
M:I’mgoingtochangemymajor.
W:That’sabigdecision.Areyousure?A.Sheisexcited.
B.Sheisskeptical.
C.Sheissupportive.
D.Sheisindifferent.答案:B
解析:女士用“Areyousure?”表示懷疑或不確信。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
M:I’mtiredofmyjob.
W:Whydon’tyoutakeabreakandtrysomethingnew?A.Heshouldtakeabreak.
B.Heshouldkeephisjob.
C.Heshouldchangehisjob.
D.Heshouldtrysomethingnew.答案:D
解析:女士的建議是“trysomethingnew”,強(qiáng)調(diào)嘗試新事物。Whatwillthemando?
W:You’vebeenworkingalotlately.
M:Iknow.I’mtryingtofinishthisprojectbeforethedeadline.A.Hewillfinishtheproject.
B.Hewilltakeavacation.
C.Hewillworkpart-time.
D.Hewillchangehisjob.答案:A
解析:男士說“tryingtofinishthisprojectbeforethedeadline”明確說明他將完成項(xiàng)目。Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman’sidea?
M:I’mthinkingaboutstartingabusiness.
W:That’sagreatidea.Ibelieveinyou.A.Disapproving
B.Uninterested
C.Supportive
D.Confused答案:C
解析:女士用“greatidea”和“Ibelieveinyou”表示支持。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)
閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。
A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀
Anewstudyshowsthatpeoplewhoexerciseregularlyaremorelikelytolivelongerandhealthierlives.Theresearch,conductedbyateamofscientistsfromtheUniversityofLondon,foundthatevenmoderateexercise,suchaswalkingfor30minutesaday,cansignificantlyreducetheriskofheartdiseaseandotherchronicillnesses.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Exercisehelpspeoplelivelonger.
B.ScientistsfromLondondidtheresearch.
C.Peopleshouldstartexercisingnow.
D.Walkingisthebestformofexercise.答案:A
解析:文章主要講的是定期鍛煉有助于長壽和健康。Whatdoesthestudysuggest?
A.Onlyheavyexerciseiseffective.
B.Noneedtoexerciseeveryday.
C.Moderateexerciseishelpful.
D.Eatinghealthyismoreimportant.答案:C
解析:文章提到“evenmoderateexercise”可以降低疾病風(fēng)險(xiǎn),說明中等強(qiáng)度鍛煉也很有用。B篇:記敘文閱讀
ItwasarainyafternoonwhenIfirstmetTom.Wewerebothwaitingforthebusatthestation.Heofferedmehisumbrellaandwestartedtalking.Wediscoveredwehadalotincommonandbecamegoodfriends.WhatkindofweatherwasitwhentheauthormetTom?
A.Sunny
B.Rainy
C.Snowy
D.Windy答案:B
解析:文中明確說“rainyafternoon”。WhydidtheauthorandTombecomefriends?
A.Theyneededanumbrella.
B.Theyhadalotincommon.
C.Theyweretiredofwaiting.
D.Theybothlikedthebus.答案:B
解析:文章指出“discoveredwehadalotincommon”是他們成為朋友的原因。C篇:說明文閱讀
Solarenergyisbecomingmorepopularasacleanandrenewableenergysource.Itisusedtopowerhomes,businesses,andevenentirecities.Thetechnologyhasimprovedsignificantlyinrecentyears,makingitmoreaffordableandefficient.Whatisthemainadvantageofsolarenergy?
A.Itisexpensive.
B.Itisnotrenewable.
C.Itiscleanandrenewable.
D.Itisonlyusedforhomes.答案:C
解析:文中提到“cleanandrenewableenergysource”是太陽能的主要優(yōu)勢(shì)。D篇:議論文閱讀
Weshouldencouragestudentstolearnasecondlanguage.Learningasecondlanguagenotonlyimprovescommunicationskillsbutalsoenhancescognitiveabilitiesandculturalunderstanding.Intoday’sglobalizedworld,languageskillsareessentialforsuccess.Whatistheauthor’smainpoint?
A.Studentsdon’tneedtolearnasecondlanguage.
B.Learningasecondlanguageisunimportant.
C.Studentsshouldlearnasecondlanguage.
D.Languagelearningisonlyforthefuture.答案:C
解析:作者主張“shouldencouragestudentstolearnasecondlanguage”,表明他認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)學(xué)習(xí)第二語言。第二節(jié)(10分)
七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。
Thedaysaregettinglonger.Youngpeopleshouldmakethemostofthem.1.______Manyofthemfeellostinthetroubleofgrowingup.2.______Theschoolandfamilyshouldhelpthemtofeelconfident.3.______Inthisway,theywillnotwastetheopportunity.4.______Itcanmaketheirlifemorecolorfulandmeaningful.5.______A.Thisisespeciallytrueforschoolstudents.
B.Soweneedtoprovidesupport.
C.Theyoftendon’tknowhowtomanagetheirtime.
D.Theyshouldlearntotakecareofthemselves.
E.Weshouldencouragethemtotakepartinactivities.
F.Becausetheyneedtobeindependent.
G.Itisimportanttoenjoythetime.答案:ACBEG
解析:1.A句承接上文“Youngpeople”,強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生群體。2.C句解釋問題:不知道如何管理時(shí)間。3.B句引出解決辦法:“support”對(duì)應(yīng)第二段中的“helpthemtofeelconfident”。4.E句提出具體的建議,鼓勵(lì)參加活動(dòng)。5.G句總結(jié),表達(dá)享受時(shí)間的重要性。第三部分:語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)
完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。
Iusedtobeafraidofspeakinginpublic.EverytimeIhadtogiveaspeech,Ifeltmyheartracingandmyhandsshaking.However,oneday,Idecidedtofacemyfears.1.______Ijoinedapublicspeakingclub.2.______Bypracticingregularly,Ibegantofeelmoreconfident.3.______Istillgetnervous,butnowIcancontrolit.A.So
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Although答案:B
解析:前文表達(dá)“決定面對(duì)恐懼”,后文說明做法,用“Therefore”表示因果關(guān)系。A.Iaskedafriendforhelp
B.Idecidedtostartlearning
C.Itookactiontoovercomeit
D.Iwantedtobecomefamous答案:C
解析:前一句用“decidedtofacemyfears”,后一句是行動(dòng),因此選C。A.Now
B.Then
C.Later
D.Still答案:D
解析:根據(jù)上下文,句子表明現(xiàn)在仍感到緊張,用“Still”更合適。第二節(jié)(15分)
語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
Thescientistwasverytiredafterthelongexperiment,1.______hedecidedtotakeabreak.2.______hesawabirdflyingpastthewindow,hestopped3.______(think)andwatcheditcarefully.4.______(look)atthebird,herealizedithadaspecialpatternonitswings.5.______(help)bythisobservation,hemadeanimportantdiscovery.答案:1.but2.When3.thinking4.Looking5.Helped解析:1.表轉(zhuǎn)折,用“but”。2.時(shí)間狀語從句,用“When”。3.現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。4.現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,表伴隨。5.過去分詞作原因狀語,表被動(dòng)。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)
短文改錯(cuò):改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。
MyfamilyisgoingonatriptoBeijingthisweekend.WehaveplantovisittheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.Itwasaexcitingexperienceforme.Ican’twaittoseethebeautifulscenery.答案:
MyfamilyisgoingonatriptoBeijingthisweekend.WehaveaplantovisittheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.Itwasanexcitingexperienceforme.Ican’twaittoseethebeautifulscenery.解析:1.“h
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