五大時(shí)態(tài)句型題庫(kù)及答案

一、填空題，(總共10題，每題2分)1.She______(go)tothelibraryyesterday.2.They______(notfinish)theirhomeworklastnight.3.We______(be)athomealldaytomorrow.4.He______(eat)breakfastnow.5.Thechildren______(play)intheparkwhenitstartedtorain.6.I______(write)alettertomyfriendnextweek.7.She______(travel)toJapanlastyear.8.They______(watch)amovieatthistimeyesterday.9.We______(have)ameetingat3PMtoday.10.He______(study)forhisexamallmorning.二、判斷題，(總共10題，每題2分)1.Shewenttothelibraryyesterday.(True/False)2.Theyfinishedtheirhomeworklastnight.(True/False)3.Wewillbeathomealldaytomorrow.(True/False)4.Heiseatingbreakfastnow.(True/False)5.Thechildrenwereplayingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain.(True/False)6.Iwillwritealettertomyfriendnextweek.(True/False)7.ShetraveledtoJapanlastyear.(True/False)8.Theywatchedamovieatthistimeyesterday.(True/False)9.Wearehavingameetingat3PMtoday.(True/False)10.Hestudiedforhisexamallmorning.(True/False)三、選擇題，(總共10題，每題2分)1.Whichofthefollowingisafuturetense?a)wentb)hasgonec)willgod)went2.Whichofthefollowingisapresentcontinuoustense?a)wentb)hasgonec)isgoingd)went3.Whichofthefollowingisapasttense?a)goesb)wentc)willgod)isgoing4.Whichofthefollowingisafutureperfecttense?a)wentb)hasgonec)willhavegoned)went5.Whichofthefollowingisapresentperfecttense?a)wentb)hasgonec)willgod)went6.Whichofthefollowingisapastcontinuoustense?a)wentb)wasgoingc)willgod)went7.Whichofthefollowingisafuturecontinuoustense?a)wentb)willbegoingc)willgod)went8.Whichofthefollowingisapresentperfectcontinuoustense?a)wentb)hasbeengoingc)willgod)went9.Whichofthefollowingisapastperfecttense?a)wentb)hadgonec)willgod)went10.Whichofthefollowingisafutureperfectcontinuoustense?a)wentb)willhavebeengoingc)willgod)went四、簡(jiǎn)答題，(總共4題，每題5分)1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandthepresentcontinuoustense.2.Describethestructureofthefutureperfecttense.3.Whatisthepastperfectcontinuoustense,andwhenisitused?4.Howdoesthepresentperfectcontinuoustensedifferfromthepresentperfecttense?五、討論題，(總共4題，每題5分)1.Discusstheuseofthepresentcontinuoustenseindescribingongoingactions.2.Explainthesignificanceofthepastperfecttenseinnarrativewriting.3.Howcanthefutureperfectcontinuoustensebeusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbeongoingataspecificfuturetime?4.Discusstheroleofthepresentperfectcontinuoustenseinexpressingthedurationofactionsuptothepresentmoment.答案和解析一、填空題1.went2.didnotfinish/didn'tfinish3.willbe4.iseating5.wereplaying6.willwrite7.traveled8.werewatching9.arehaving10.hasbeenstudying二、判斷題1.True2.False3.True4.True5.True6.True7.True8.True9.True10.True三、選擇題1.c)willgo2.c)isgoing3.b)went4.c)willhavegone5.b)hasgone6.b)wasgoing7.b)willbegoing8.b)hasbeengoing9.b)hadgone10.b)willhavebeengoing四、簡(jiǎn)答題1.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions,facts,andgeneraltruths.Itfollowsthestructure:subject+baseverb(forI,you,we,they)orsubject+third-personsingularverb(forhe,she,it).Forexample,"Shegoestothegymeverymorning."Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporaryandongoing.Itfollowsthestructure:subject+is/are+presentparticiple(verb-ing).Forexample,"Sheisgoingtothegymrightnow."2.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecificfuturetime.Itfollowsthestructure:subject+willhave+pastparticipleoftheverb.Forexample,"Bynextyear,shewillhavecompletedherdegree."3.Thepastperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoingbeforeanotherpastaction.Itfollowsthestructure:subject+hadbeen+presentparticiple(verb-ing)oftheverb.Forexample,"Bythetimehearrived,shehadbeenwaitingforanhour."4.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillongoingoractionsthatstartedinthepastandhaverecentlystoppedbuthavearesultthatisrelevanttothepresent.Itfollowsthestructure:subject+has/havebeen+presentparticiple(verb-ing)oftheverb.Forexample,"Shehasbeenstudyingforthreehours."Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastoractionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillrelevanttothepresent.Itfollowsthestructure:subject+has/have+pastparticipleoftheverb.Forexample,"Shehasstudiedforthreehours."五、討論題1.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeongoingactions,oftenwiththetimeadverbial"now."Itemphasizesthetemporarynatureoftheactionandcanalsobeusedtodescribefutureplans.Forexample,"Sheisreadingabooknow."Thistenseaddsasenseofimmediacyandcurrentrelevancetotheactionbeingdescribed.2.Thepastperfecttenseissignificantinnarrativewritingbecauseitallowsthewritertoestablishasequenceofeventsthatoccurredbeforeaspecificpointinthepast.Ithelpstocreateacleartimelineandprovidescontextforthecharacters'actionsandmotivations.Forexample,"Bythetimethepolicearrived,thethiefhadescaped."Thistenseaddsdepthandclaritytothenarrativestructure.3.Thefutureperfectcontinuoustensecanbeusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbeongoingataspecificfuturetime.Itemphasizesthedurationoftheactionuptothatfuturepoin