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2026屆新高考英語沖刺復(fù)習(xí)聽力““題型拆解+方法落地+分層訓(xùn)練1.獲取事實(shí)性信息:精準(zhǔn)捕捉時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、數(shù)字等細(xì)節(jié),比如航班時(shí)刻、商品價(jià)格等關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容。2.理解主旨要義:快速抓取對(duì)話或獨(dú)白的核心主題,如校園選課、科研項(xiàng)目介紹等話題的中心思想。3.簡(jiǎn)單推斷:結(jié)合語境推斷對(duì)話場(chǎng)景、人物關(guān)系等隱含信息,例如通過課程討論內(nèi)容推斷師生關(guān)系。4.領(lǐng)會(huì)意圖與態(tài)度:借助說話者的語氣、措辭判斷其立場(chǎng)和情緒,如通過轉(zhuǎn)折詞后的表述感知負(fù)面或正面態(tài)度??季V要求連讀規(guī)則1:輔音結(jié)尾+元音開頭讀一讀,發(fā)現(xiàn)規(guī)律:1.Imesseduptonight,Ilostanotherfight.2.TillIreachtheendandthenI'llstartagain.3.Theyfalldownandgetup.Don'tbeatyourselfup.2.Youfilledyourheartwithlove.連讀規(guī)則2:輔音+半元音輔音字母結(jié)尾+/j/和/w/,要連讀。pronunciation規(guī)則3:失去爆破/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g/這6個(gè)爆破音的任何兩個(gè)音素相鄰時(shí),前者不發(fā)音;1.Don'tbeatyourselfup.2.Nobodylearnswithoutgettingitwrong.3.Iwon'tgiveup.4.Takeadeepbreath.pronunciationidioms1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.HewantstoleavethecompanyB.HethinkstheirhardworkwillbewastedC.HewillannouncetheprogressoftheprojectW:Youknowwhat.Thebossannouncedthattheprojectwe'vebeenworkingon
.M:So,our8monthshardworkjust
.2.Whatdoesthewomenmean?A.Theman’shairistohisneck.B.Themanisannoyed.C.Themanisoverwhelminglybusy.W:I'dliketohavemyhaircolored.Butyouseem
.M:Yes,weusuallyhavealotmorecustomersontheweekend.Pleasetakeaseat.I'mafraidyou
.goesdownthedrainuptoyourneckhavetobepatientwillbe
abandonedidiomsCommonEnglishIdiomspullsomeone’sleg開某人玩笑breakaleg祝好運(yùn)burnthemidnightoil熬夜beundertheweather身體不適Theballisinyourcourt.你說了算onceinabluemoon千載難逢whenpigsfly絕不可能oncloudnine=overthemoon欣喜若狂seeeyetoeyewithsb看法一致Pullyourselftogether.振作起來Keepyourfingerscrossed.期盼順利Playitbyear.隨機(jī)應(yīng)變upintheair懸而未決ablessingindisguise因禍得福theappleofone’seye掌上明珠grammar3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hecan'tsponsorhisdaughter'smarathon.B.Hedoesn'twanttosponsorhisdaughter'smarathon.C.Heiswillingtosponsorhisdaughter'smaathon.W:Dad.IamrunningamarathonnextSunday.Iwonderifyou'dliketosponsorme.M:Idon’tseewhynot.grammar4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.SheisnotconcernedaboutGeorge'sremarks.B.Georgedoesnotcareabouther.C.Georgeshouldn'thavesaidsomuchabouther.M:
HaveyouheardwhatGeorgehasbeensayingaboutyourwork?W:
Yes,
Ihave.
Buttobehonest,
.
Icouldn'tcareless否定詞+比較級(jí)、enough/too+形容詞
:表最高級(jí)Icould’tcaremore.Icouldn’tbehappier.Icouldn’tthankyoumore/enough.Youcan’tbetoocarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.grammar5.Whatdoesthewomanimply?
A.Shelikessimilarcarmodels.B.ShepromisedarefundwithinaweekC.SheencouragedthemantobuythemodelcarM:IamwonderingwhetherIshouldbuythismodelcar.Ialreadyhaveaverysimilarone.W:Iseenoreasonnotto.You
areentitledtoarefundwithinaweekifyoudon'tlikeit.6.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthereferencebook?A.Theexplanationswillbeaddedinalateredition.B.Shethinksthebookshouldincludemoreinformation.C.Thebookincludesanexplanationofalltheanswers.M:Idon'tunderstandwhythisreferencebookdoesn't
oftheanswers.W:
!
provideanexplanationButitdoes7.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?A.Theboystayedupallnight.B.Theboycamehometooearly.C.Theboyisforgiven.M:Sorry,mom,Ishouldhavecomebackhomeearlier.I'llneverdoitagain.W:Let'sdropitthistime.8.Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Hecouldn'tofferhelpbecauseofhisfootinjury.B.Hecan'tstandthewomancarryingtheseboxes.C.Hedoesn'twanttocarrytheboxdownfromthefifthfloor.W:Movingtheseboxesuptothefifthfloorisreallybeyondme.M:Theylooksobig,ifonlyIhadn’t
.hadmyankletwistedgrammargrammar9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheskiarea?(2025年新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷)A.It’sabitcrowded. B.Ithaspoorsnow.C.It’stoofaraway.M:Doyouoftenskihere?W:No,thisismyfirsttime.M:So
howdoyoulikeitsofar?W:Thesnowisbrilliant.
Itwouldbebetteriftherewerefewerpeople.grammar虛擬語氣(Subjunctive):與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)1.if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣
butfor=without+名詞
otherwise,+句子2.couldhavedone
shouldhavedone
shouldn’thavedone
3.ifonly...;asif...;wouldrather...+句子數(shù)字題分為辨別型和計(jì)算型。辨別型直接辨別數(shù)字,計(jì)算型需進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單運(yùn)算。題型特點(diǎn)注意數(shù)字之間的關(guān)系,做好速記,有助于快速準(zhǔn)確地解答數(shù)字題。解題技巧W:Whattimeisyourtrainleaving?M:Itleavesatten.I'vegotfiftyminutesleft.W:You'dbetterhurry,oryouwon'tbeabletocatchit.例題辨別與計(jì)算數(shù)字Whattimeisitnow?A.9:50B.9:10C.10:00答案:B
數(shù)字題聽音辨詞fifthfifteenfiftythirtythirteenfourteenfortysixtysixteenseventeeneightyhundrednineteentwentythousandReviewsomeimportantkeywordsquarter half 10%off double degree discountpercentpoint date delay size 四分之一,15分鐘一半10%折扣兩倍的,成雙的度數(shù),學(xué)位折扣百分比點(diǎn)日期延遲尺寸帶小數(shù)點(diǎn)的數(shù)字表達(dá)165.48onehundredandsixty-fivepointfoureightpointonehundredandsixty-five整數(shù)部分按基數(shù)詞讀出foureight小數(shù)點(diǎn)后按基數(shù)詞依次讀出百分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)62%sixty-two數(shù)字按基數(shù)詞讀出sixty-twopercent%讀percent,即數(shù)字后加percent,無單復(fù)數(shù)變化時(shí)間表達(dá)之月份
一月二月三月四月五月六月七月八月九月JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptember十月十一月十二月OctoberNovemberDecember2008年7月15日thefifteenthofJuly,twothousandandeight/Julyfifteen,twothousandandeight時(shí)間表達(dá)之時(shí)間點(diǎn)8:008:158:308:46eighto’clock(整點(diǎn)使用o’clock)eightfifteen(直讀法)aquarter
past
eight(15min=aquarter)eightthirty(直讀法)thirtypasteight/halfpasteighteightforty-six(直讀法)fourteen
to
nine聽音寫數(shù)字R301(門牌號(hào))9:10NH919(航班號(hào))75%Jan29th,198913.1414times50percentdiscount1.When
will
the
train
leave?A.
At
10:30
a.m.B.
At
10:45
a.m.C.
At
11:00
a.m.2.How
much
did
the
woman
pay
for
the
shoes?A.
£50.B.
£100.C.
£150.Iknowthispairofshoesis100pounds.Youmusthavespentafortune.Itdidn'tbreakthebank.Iboughttheshoeswhentheywereonsale.The50percentofftheoriginalprice.2024年新課標(biāo)II卷.WhattimeshouldthemanarriveonFridayevening?A.At5:30.B.At6:30.C.At8:00.短對(duì)話W:Hello,Brown'sGrill.HowmayIhelpyou?M:(8)Hi,I'dliketobookatableforFridayevening.W:Okay,howmanypeoplearethereinyourparty?M:Therewillbesix.W:Andwhattimewouldyouliketocome?M:Let'ssayatsixthirty?w:I'mafraidwedon'thaveanythingavailablethen.Wecouldseatyouatfivethirtyoreighto'clock.M:(9)Oh,eighto'clockisbetter.W:Fine.MayIhaveyourname?M:Yes.(10)It'sAnderson. W:Thankyou.We'llseeyouonFriday.Bytheway,we'vemovedtoHowardStreet092024年新課標(biāo)I卷WhenwillthenexttraintoBedfordleave?05A.At9:45.B.At10:15 C.At11:00.短對(duì)話W:Next,please.M:Oh,hi,Imissedmy9o'clocktraintoBedford.DoIhavetobuyanotherticket?W:No.ThenexttrainleavesataquartertotenatPlatformll.M:Thankyou.2024年新課標(biāo)I卷WhendidJohnsonjoinSportsTimes?20A.In1981.B.In1983. C.In1985.短對(duì)話Welcometo“MeettheAuthor”.Well,(18)manyreadersofSportsTimesturntothelastpageoftheirmagazinefirstinordertoreadJacobJohnson'sweeklyarticleunderthetitle“LifeofJohnson".(19)Thearticles,alongwithhisnovelsandessaycollections,haveearnedJohnsonthereputationasoneofthefunniesthumansontheplanet.Johnsonbeganwritingaboutsportsasasecond-yearstudentattheUniversityofColorado,coveringhighschoolvolleyballgamesforhishometownnewspaper.(20)Aftergraduatingin1981,hemovedontoworkatTheDenverWeeklyfortwoyearsandTheLosAngelesPostfortwomoreyearsbeforelandingatSportsTimes.HehasbeenvotedNationalSportsWriteroftheYear1ltimes.Sonow,let'swelcomethefunnymanwithserioustalent,JacobJohnson.判斷對(duì)話發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)題型特點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)場(chǎng)所題要求考生根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容判斷對(duì)話發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)。解題技巧抓關(guān)鍵詞判斷場(chǎng)景,常見的地點(diǎn)詞如cinema,hotel,hospital,restaurant,airport等。例題Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Inawineshop.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.M:Here'sthemenu,madam.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?W:Yes,please.MayIseethewinelist?M:Certainly.Hereyouare.答案:C
地點(diǎn)場(chǎng)所題12.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atabank. B.Atashop. C.Atthehotel.M:
MayIexchangesomeAmericanDollars
here?W:
PleasegoupstairsandfindCounterNo.3.That'sthe
.foreignexchangecounter(2025年全國Ⅰ卷)13.Whereisthespeaker'scitylocated?A.Bythelake.B.Onthecoast. C.Inthevalley.Inourday-to-daylives,climatechangecanbehardtosee,butsomeplaceswillfeelthechangessoonerthanothers.ThecityIliveinisvery
andclosetothe
.flatwaterline14.Wheredidthefisherman
findthebottle?OnMonheganIsland.AtCumberland. InSpain.15.Whereisthebottlenow?Intheocean. AtGallo’shome.Withthefisherman.(2021年浙江卷1月)Gallo’smessageaskedthatwhoevergotherbottleshouldputtheirownmessageinsidewithhersand
.Thefishermansaidinhisletterthathehad.
senditbackouttoseacarriedoutherwishes推測(cè)人物身份和關(guān)系人物身份與關(guān)系題要求考生通過對(duì)話內(nèi)容推測(cè)人物的身份和關(guān)系。題型特點(diǎn)解題技巧通過語氣、用詞推斷身份,常見關(guān)系有doctor-patient,teacher-student,waiter-customer等。例題WhomightMr.Petersonbe?Anewprofessor.B.Adepartmenthead.C.Acompanydirector.W:DidyouhearthatMr.Petersoniscomingnextweek,Gordon?M:Yes,soIcalledallthedepartmentheadstomyofficethismorning.Weneedtogivehimreportsonourprogram.答案:C人物身份與關(guān)系題bossandsecretary老板與秘書employer(boss)andemployee雇主與雇員fellowworkers/colleague同事
waiterandcustomer服務(wù)員與顧客shopassistantandcustomer店員與顧客fatheranddaughter父女classmates同學(xué)sisterandbrother兄弟姐妹
teacherandstudent教師與學(xué)生doctorandpatient醫(yī)生與病人
neighbors鄰居
...salesmanandcustomer銷售員與顧客husbandandwife夫妻
acouple夫婦
interviewerandinterviewee面試官與面試者Wordsreview
title(稱謂)
relationshipdear,darling,sweetheart,
mylove,honey...mother,mom,father,daddy,brother,sister...hello,mynameis...,excuseme,howcanI...wifeandhusbandparents,brothersorsisters...strangerstone(語氣)
relationship客氣隨意親昵、隨意嚴(yán)肅、正式......strangers/waiter&customer...freindshusband&wife&child(family)teacher&studentempolyer&employeeplacerelationshipschoolhospitalrestaurantshoppingstoresofficeteacherandstudents,schoolmates...doctorandpatientshopassistantandcustomercustomerandwaiter/waitress...employerandemployee、colleguesmanager&secretary...10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwopersons?A.Managerandcleaner.
B.Houseagentandrenter.
C.Tenantandlandlord.
M:Hello,Iaminterestedinrentingahouseneartheuniversity.W:Well,tellmehowmanybedroomsyouarelookingfor.situationalwords:場(chǎng)景詞11.Whoarethespeakerslikelytobe?
A.Policeofficers.
B.Cleaners. C.Builders. M:Ineedyoutosecurethisentrance.Makesurenoonecomesinorout
untilwe'veclearedthe
building.W:Isthis
?Oristherearealthreat?M:I'mnotsure,solet's
.
atest,sirassumeit'sreal1.不同人物職業(yè)身份的詞;2.語音語調(diào)和語氣的變化把握人物態(tài)度和觀點(diǎn)題型特點(diǎn)態(tài)度、觀點(diǎn)題要求考生注意人物對(duì)事物的態(tài)度和觀點(diǎn)。解題技巧注意語音語調(diào)和關(guān)鍵詞,常見表達(dá)有l(wèi)ike,dislike,agree,prefer等。例題Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?Quitedifficult.B.Veryinteresting.C.Toosimple.W:IhopeyoulikethebookIlentyou.Iwasn'tsureifyou'dbeinterested.M:Ihadthesamedoubtatfirst.ButonceIstarted,Isimplycouldn'tputitdown.答案:B
態(tài)度、觀點(diǎn)題題型特點(diǎn)建議、決定題要求考生關(guān)注對(duì)話中的建議和決定內(nèi)容。解題技巧注意動(dòng)作主體和先后順序,常見結(jié)構(gòu)有suggest,decide,asksb.todo等。例題WhatwillCeliado?Findaplayer.B.Watchagame.C.Playbasketball.明確建議和決定M:Celia,youseethosegirlsoverthere?Theyneedanotherplayerforabasketballgame.Wouldyouliketojointhem?W:Seemslikeit’sagameforfun,sure,I’llbethereinaminute.答案:C建議、決定題理清因果關(guān)系原因、結(jié)果題要求考生抓住對(duì)話中的因果邏輯關(guān)系。題型特點(diǎn)抓因果邏輯鏈,常見引導(dǎo)詞有because,since,so,that’swhy等。解題技巧Whatdoesthewomanmean?Keepthewindowclosed.B.Gooutforfreshair.C.Turnonthefan.例題M:Weneedtohaveso
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