2025年專升本時(shí)態(tài)試題及答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共60分）1.What_you_atthistimetomorrow?I_aspeechattheschoolhall.A.will;do;willgiveB.will;bedoing;willbegivingC.are;doing;amgivingD.did;do;gave2.Bytheendoflastyear,they_fivenewbuildingsinthesmalltown.A.builtB.havebuiltC.hadbuiltD.werebuilding3.Isyourfatherathome?No,he_toShenzhenonbusiness.He_theremanytimes.A.hasgone;hasbeenB.hasbeen;hasgoneC.hasgone;hasgoneD.hasbeen;hasbeen4.I_myhomeworkwhenmymothercamebacklastnight.A.amdoingB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.haddone5.Thetrain_fortwentyminuteswhenIarrivedatthestation.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.hasbeenawayD.hadbeenaway6.HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?Yes.I_therelastmonth.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo7.She_totheGreatWallseveraltimes.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeen8.WhereisTom?He_tothelibrary.He_thereanhourago.A.hasgone;wentB.hasbeen;wentC.hasgone;hasgoneD.hasbeen;hasgone9.We_apartynextSunday.A.willhaveB.arehavingC.havehadD.werehaving10.TheSmiths_dinnerwhenIcalledthemlastnight.A.arehavingB.werehavingC.havehadD.hadhad11.Howlong_you_thebook?Fortwoweeks.Ihavetoreturnitnow.A.did;borrowB.have;borrowedC.have;keptD.will;keep12.BythetimeIgottothecinema,themovie_forhalfanhour.A.hadbegunB.hadbeenonC.hasbegunD.hasbeenon13.Hesaidhe_toBeijingthenextmonth.A.willgoB.wouldgoC.hasgoneD.hadgone14._you_yourhomeworkyet?Yes,I_ittenminutesago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;havefinishedC.Have;done;finishedD.Will;do;finish15.I_inthisschoolsinceImovedhere.A.taughtB.havetaughtC.amteachingD.willteach16.Whatwereyoudoingwhenthetelephonerang?I_abath.A.tookB.amtakingC.wastakingD.take17.They_afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.A.werewatchingB.watchedC.havewatchedD.hadwatched18.Thestudents_theHistoryMuseumifit_finetomorrow.A.willvisit;isB.willvisit;willbeC.visit;isD.visit;willbe19.Howlonghasyourfather_?Foraboutfiveyears.A.joinedthearmyB.beeninthearmyC.gonetothearmyD.cometothearmy20.Icalledyouat5:00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.Sorry,I_footballwithmyfriendsatthattime.A.playB.playedC.willplayD.wasplaying21.When_theGreens_back?Inaweek.A.did;comeB.are;comingC.have;comeD.do;come22.She_herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband_home.A.hasleft;comesB.hadleft;wouldcomeC.hadleft;cameD.left;hadcome23.Theboy_hishomeworkeveryday.Buthe_TVnow.A.does;iswatchingB.isdoing;watchesC.does;watchesD.isdoing;iswatching24.Whatdidyourmothersayonthephone?Sheaskedme_athome.A.whetherIwascookingB.ifIamcookingC.thatIwascookingD.whatIamcooking25.He_inthisfactorysince1980.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork26._you_thefilmbefore?Yes.I_itlastSunday.A.Have;seen;sawB.Did;see;sawC.Have;seen;haveseenD.Did;see;haveseen27.Whydidn'tyougototheparty?BecauseI_myhomework.A.amdoingB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.haddone28.I_totheparkifit_tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.willgo;doesn'trainC.go;won'trainD.go;doesn'train29.Theoldman_forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead30.Howlonghaveyou_thebike?Forhalfayear.A.boughtB.hadC.lentD.borrowed二、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每題2分，共40分）1.I_(learn)Englishforfiveyears.2.He_(leave)forShanghaitomorrow.3.They_(play)footballwhenitbegantorain.4.Bytheendoflastterm,we_(learn)1,000Englishwords.5.I_(notsee)himsinceheleft.6.Whilemymother_(cook)dinner,I_(do)myhomework.7.TheSmiths_(live)herefortenyears.8.Shesaidshe_(come)backinanhour.9.Look!Thechildren_(swim)intheriver.10.I_(be)toBeijingthreetimes.11.He_(go)tothelibrary.He'llbebackinanhour.12.WhenIarrivedatthestation,thetrain_(leave).13.We_(have)ameetingtomorrowafternoon.14.They_(build)anewbridgeovertherivernextyear.15.He_(read)abookatthistimeyesterday.16.Ifit_(notrain)tomorrow,we_(go)tothezoo.17.She_(work)inthisfactorysince1990.18.Thestudents_(listen)totheteachercarefullywhenthedooropened.19.I_(watch)TVwhenmyfathercamein.20.Bythetimehewasten,he_(write)manystories.專升本時(shí)態(tài)試題答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.B。第一空問明天這個(gè)時(shí)候你將正在做什么，用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)willbedoing；第二空回答明天這個(gè)時(shí)候?qū)⒄趯W(xué)校大廳做演講，也用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)willbegiving。2.C。bytheendoflastyear表示到去年年底為止，是過去的過去，用過去完成時(shí)hadbuilt。3.A。hasgoneto表示去了某地還沒回來(lái)；hasbeento表示去過某地已經(jīng)回來(lái)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，父親去深圳出差還沒回來(lái)，且他去過很多次，所以選A。4.B。lastnight表示過去的時(shí)間，when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句表示在那個(gè)時(shí)候正在做某事，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)wasdoing。5.D?；疖囯x開的動(dòng)作在我到達(dá)之前就已經(jīng)發(fā)生，且持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間，leave是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能和一段時(shí)間連用，要用beaway表示狀態(tài)，用過去完成時(shí)hadbeenaway。6.B。lastmonth是過去的時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)went。7.D。severaltimes表示多次去過，用hasbeento。8.A。hasgoneto表示去了某地還沒回來(lái)；anhourago是過去的時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)went。9.A。nextSunday是將來(lái)的時(shí)間，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willhave。10.B。lastnight表示過去的時(shí)間，when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句表示在那個(gè)時(shí)候正在做某事，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)werehaving。11.C。fortwoweeks表示一段時(shí)間，borrow是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能和一段時(shí)間連用，要用keep表示保留的狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)havekept。12.B。bythetime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句表示在從句動(dòng)作之前就已經(jīng)開始且持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間，begin是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能和一段時(shí)間連用，要用beon表示狀態(tài)，用過去完成時(shí)hadbeenon。13.B。thenextmonth是將來(lái)的時(shí)間，在間接引語(yǔ)中，主句是一般過去時(shí)，從句要用過去將來(lái)時(shí)wouldgo。14.C。yet是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，第一空用Have;done；tenminutesago是過去的時(shí)間，第二空用finished。15.B。since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)havetaught。16.C。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句表示在那個(gè)時(shí)候正在做某事，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)wastaking。17.A。from7to9lastnight表示過去的一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)werewatching。18.A。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willvisit。19.B。join、go、come都是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能和howlong連用，要用bein表示狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)havebeenin。20.D。at5:00yesterdayafternoon表示過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)wasplaying。21.B。inaweek表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，這里用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)arecoming。22.C。“把鑰匙落在辦公室”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“不得不等丈夫回家”之前，用過去完成時(shí)hadleft；until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般過去時(shí)came。23.A。第一空everyday表示經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)does；第二空now表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)iswatching。24.A。asked是一般過去時(shí)，從句用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)，排除B、D；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，媽媽問我是否正在做飯，用whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，選A。25.C。since1980表示從1980年到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)hasworked。26.A。before是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，第一空用Have;seen；lastSunday是過去的時(shí)間，第二空用saw。27.B。昨天沒去參加派對(duì)是因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)正在做作業(yè)，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)wasdoing。28.B。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willgo。29.B。forthreeyears表示一段時(shí)間，die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能和一段時(shí)間連用，要用bedead表示狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)hasbeendead。30.B。forhalfayear表示一段時(shí)間，buy、lend、borrow都是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能和一段時(shí)間連用，要用have表示擁有的狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)havehad。二、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.havelearned。forfiveyears表示一段時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)havelearned。2.isleaving/willleave。tomorrow是將來(lái)的時(shí)間，可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)isleaving或一般將來(lái)時(shí)willleave。3.wereplaying。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句表示在那個(gè)時(shí)候正在做某事，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)wereplaying。4.hadlearned。bytheendoflastterm是過去的過去，用過去完成時(shí)hadlearned。5.haven'tseen。since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)haven'tseen。6.wascooking;wasdoing。while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和主句都用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行。7.havelived。fortenyears表示一段時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)havelived。8.wouldcome。inanhour是將來(lái)的時(shí)間，在