第1題Culturecanbeclassifiedasvisiblecultureandinvisibleculture.()第2題Culturecanbeclassifiedashighcultureandlowculture.()第3題Visiblecultureorphysicalcultureincludesawiderangeoftopics,suchascommunicationpatterns,familyroles,valuesandsocialsystemsregardingindividualismandcollectivism.()第4題Films,popmusic,televisiondramas,magazinesandnewspapersaredifferentformsofvisibleculture.()第5題Education,literature,geography,artandconcertscanbetakenaspopularculture.()第6題Rivercivilizationisanagriculturalnationorcivilizationoriginatedalongariver.()第7題Seacivilization,inabroadsense,meansAegeancivilization,ageneraltermfortheBronzeAgecivilizationsofGreecearoundtheAegeanSea.()第8題ChinesecivilizationisoriginatedinvariousregionalcentersalongboththeYellowRiverandYangtzeRivervalleysintheNeolithicera.()第1題Everysociety,everycivilization,dependsoneconomic,technological,____and____circumstances.Materialandbiologicalconditionsalwayshelpdeterminethe____ofcivilizations.Ariseorafallinthe_____,healthorillness,economicortechnologicalgrowthor____,alldeeplyaffecttheculturalaswellasthesocialstructure.

TheancientChinesepoliticalsystemiscalled“____”,whiletheancientGreecedevelopedthe“____”.Basedonagriculturalculture,Chinesesocietydevelopedafeudalsystemwhichemphasizedfamilyties,patriarchyand____.ForancientGreece,therewasnocommonGreekempirethatunitedallGreek-speakingpeople.Also,therewasrelativelylittlecultural____betweenthecitystatesofGreece.Third,theruggedterrainforcedtheGreekstoturnouttotheseafortradeandfood____.

GeographyofChinaTest第1題China’sclimateisextremelydiverse,rangingfrombeing____inthesouthto_____inthenorth.NortheastChinaisknownforitshot,drysummersandlong,coldwinters.IncentralChina,thesummersare_____,withheavyrainfallduringthelatesummermonths.TheclimateontheYunnan-GuizhouHighPlateauisgenerallymild.OntheTibetQinghaiPlateau,summerisshortand____warmwhilewinterscangetverycoldathigher_____.

GeographyoftheUnitedKingdomTest第1題WhichisnotapartoftheUnitedKingdom?AScotlandB

EnglandCWalesD

Ireland第2題RegionalclimatesintheU.K.areinfluencedbythe______Oceanandlatitude.A

PacificBAtlantic

CIndian

DArctic第3題

TheU.K.mostlyundertheinfluenceof__________.A

themaritimetropicalairmassfromthesouthwestB

monsoonwindC

bliankD

bliankGeographyoftheUnitedStatesofAmericaTest第1題WhichcoastoftheUnitedStatesfacesthedevelopedcountriesofWesternEurope?()AthePacificCoastBtheAtlanticCoastCtheIndianCoastDHawaiiCoast第2題HowistheweatherintheeasternandnorthernpartsoftheUnitedStates?()AwarmwinterswithnosnowfallsBunpleasantsummersCchillywinterswithheavysnowfallsDhotsummers第3題WhatnaturalresourcesdotheUnitedStatespossess?()AwaterandoilBironoreandCoalCsilver,andgoldDalloftheabove.第4題WhatisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedStates?()AWashingtonBNewYorkCityCLosAngelesDC.EBoston第5題WhatisthesecondmostcommonlanguageintheUnitedStates?()AChineseBEnglishCSpanishDNativeAmericanlanguagesHistoryofChinaTest第1題WhichofthefollowingeventdidnothappenduringEmperorWudi’sreign?()AItwasthemostprosperousperiodoftheHanDynastyBTheterritoryoftheempirewasexpandedfromtheCentralPlaintotheWesternRegions.CAtraderoutewasforgedknownastheSilkRoad.DEmperorWudidispatchedZhangQianthreetimesashisenvoytotheWesternRegions.第2題WhichofthefollowingwasnotinventedintheHanDynasty?()ApaperBgunpowderCthecompassDtheseismograph第3題Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotcorrect?()AAfterthedisturbanceduringtheSouthernandNorthernDynasties,ChinawasreunifiedbytheSuiDynasty.BZuChongzhiintroducedtheapproximationtoπwhichiscorrectto7decimalplaces.CThesystemof“ThreeDepartmentsandSixMinistries”wassetuptostrengthenthecentralauthoritiesduringtheTangDynasty.DTheGrandCanalfromBeijingtoHangzhouwasconstructedduringtheSuiDynasty.第4題Whichofthefollowingeventbroughtaboutthepoliticaldisturbanceandweakenedtheempire,andbegantopushthemightyTangDynastytoanend?()ATheIncidentatXuanwuGateBAnLushanandShiSimingRebellionCtheestablishmentoftheImperialExaminationSystemDthewidespreadofBuddhism第5題TheXiaDynastyisthefirstrecordeddynastyinChinesehistory.()第6題TheZhouDynastyenjoyedthemostadvancedbronzecivilizationintheworld.()第7題TheZhouDynastyreignedforthelongestperiodofallChinesedynasties.()第8題HuangDiestablishedthefirstcentralized,unified,multi-ethnicfeudalstateinChinesehistory.()第9題TheGreatWallhasbeencalled“theeighthwonderoftheworld”.()HistoryoftheUnitedKingdomTest第1題Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?()AEarlyBritishhistorywasahistoryofreunion.BThefirstknownsettlersbynowwereIberians,wholivedinBritainduringtheStoneandBronzeAges.CTogetherwiththelaterGermanictribes,CelticcivilizationlaidthefoundationformodernBritishhistoryandculture.DCeltictribesbroughttheirownlanguageandgovernmentstyle.第2題WhendidRomantookcompletecontrolovertheBritishland?()A

in55B.C.B

in54B.C.C

43A.D.D410A.D.第3題WhowasthefirstoneinthehistoryofBritainwhocalledhimselfasthekingofEngland?()AWilliamtheConquerorBAlfredtheGreatCAlexandertheGreatDKingHenryVII第4題WhichwasthesymboloftheHouseofYork?()AredrosesBwhiterosesCtheTudorroseDtheYorkistrose第5題UndertheruleoftheTudorfamily,BritaingraduallyshiftedtotheModernAge.()第6題HenryVII’sreformstressedthepowerofthemonarch,strengthenedhisposition,andhelpedEnglandmoveawayfromCatholicismtowardsProtestantism.()第7題AfterthedeathofEdwardVIin1533,hiseldersisterElizabethIbecametheQueen.()第8題VictorianErainthesecondhalfofthe16thcenturyisusuallyregardedastheheightoftheEnglishRenaissance,whichrepresentedthetransitioninEuropefromtheMiddleAgestoModernera.()第9題TheEnglishCivilWarsalsocalledPuritanRevolution,whichnotonlyoverthrewfeudalsysteminEnglandbutalsoshookthefoundationofthefeudalrulesinEurope.()HistoryoftheUnitedStatesTest第1題WhofirstlivedintheAmericabetween50,000and11,000yearsago?()AIndiansBAsiansCEuropeansDNativeAmericans第2題WhowasthediscovereroftheNewLand?()AAmerigoVerspucciBChristopherColumbusCKingandQueenofSpainDPuritans第3題WhicheventwasregardedasthestartoftheAmericanRevolution?()AtheBostonTeaPartyin1773BthefirstContinentalCongressin1744CtheBattlesofLexingtonandConcordin1775DthesecondContinentalCongressmeeting第4題TheLouisianaPurchasein1803,removedthe______presencefromtheAEnglishBSpanishCFrenchDGerman第5題AbrahamLincolnwasPresidentduringtheCivilWar.()第6題AftertheCivilWar,Americaexperiencedanacceleratedrateofindustrialization,mainlyinthesouthernstates.()第7題TheUS-SpanishWarwasthefirstimperialistwarforredividingtheworld,anditmarkedanewstageinwhichtheU.S.transformedintoanimperialistpower.()第8題AttheoutbreakofWorldWarIin1914,Germanypursuedapolicyofnon-intervention.()第9題PresidentLincolnimplementedasetofpropositionstitledtheFourteenPointstoensurepeace.()第10題OnDecember7,1941,U.S.declaredwaragainstJapan.()ReligiousBeliefsinChinaTest第1題Religionisasystemofbeliefs,valuesandbehavioralguidelines.()第2題Atpresent,theChinesegovernmentformallyandinstitutionallyrecognizesfivereligionsinChina:Buddhism,Taoism,Islam,Protestantism,andCatholicism.()第3題OnlyBuddhismwascreatedbyChinese.()第4題AmainideaofConfucianismisthecultivationofvirtueandloyalty.()第5題Chinesereligionsareamixtureofthethreereligionswithoutadefinitedistinction.()ReligiousBeliefsintheWestTest第1題WhichisnotthethreemainmonotheisticreligionsinWesternreligions?()ABuddhismBJudaismCIslamDChristianity第2題WhichisnotthethreecategoriesofChristianity?()ACatholicismBOrthodoxyCProtestantismDIslam第3題Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?()AOriginatedintheMiddleEast,Christianitygraduallyspreadtotherestoftheworld.BChinesereligionsaremonotheistic.CWesternreligionsfocusonthe“nextworld”,orthe“afterlife”,whileChinesereligionson“thislife”.DWesternreligionsworshiponlyoneGod,andfucusmoreonsalvation.ChineseLiteratureTest第1題WhatcanbeseenasthestartofmodernChineseliterature?()ACulturalRevolutionBHundredFlowersCampaignCNewCultureMovementDtheabolishmentoftheCivilServiceExamination第2題whichofthefollowingworksisnotwrittenbyLunXun?()ATheMadman’sDiaryBTheTrueStoryofAhQCOutcryDDiaryofMissSophie第3題Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?()ABaJinwasaleaderofTheLeagueofLeft-WingWriters.BMayFourthradicalism,combinedwithchangesintheeducationsystem,madepossibletheemergenceofalargegroupofwomenwriters.CThereportageliteraturebecameverypopularduringthe1980s.DThe1990ssawastrongcommercializationofliteratureduetoanopeningofthebookmarket.第4題WhowasthefirstChinesecitizentowintheNobelprizeforliterature?()ALuXunBMoYanCLaoSheDCaoYu第5題TheYuanDynastyiscalledthegoldenageoftraditionaloperascalledZaju.()第6題ParasolRainwaswrittenbyBaiWangShifu.()第7題ZhanghuiNovelsappearedintheQingDynasty.()第8題ThemostfamousnovelsintheMingDynastyareTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,WaterMarginandPilgrimtotheWestorJourneytotheWest.()第9題InthehistoryofChineseliterature,theQingDynastywasprominentforitsfictions,suchasStrangeStoriesfromaChineseStudioandADreamofRedMansions.()EnglishLiteratureTest第1題Whatkindofpoemsareusuallyshortandcanexpressthepoet'sintensepersonalemotions?()AepicsBlyricsCdramaticpoemsDsonnets第2題WhowastheauthorofTheFaerieQueen?()AEdmundSpencerBWilliamShakespeareCJohnMiltonDThomasGray第3題WhichofthefollowingworksisnotwrittenbyT.S.Eliot?()APrufrockBTheWasteLandCFourQuartetsDParadiseLost第4題WhowasnotthesecondgenerationofRomanticpoets?()ALordByronBPercyB.ShellyCWordsworthDJohnKeats第5題Fairytalesareprobablytheearliestformsofstory-telling.()第6題ThomasMoreissuedhismasterpieceUtopia.()第7題Gulliver’sTravelsisarealistnovel.()第8題ThomasHardy’srepresentativeworksincludeFarfromtheMaddingCrowd,Tessofthed'UrbervillesandJudetheObscure.()第9題JamesJoyceandVirginiaWoolfaretwooftherepresentativestream-of-consciousnesswriters()AmericanLiteratureTest第1題WhohadgreatinfluenceonthePuritanpoetslikeAnneBradstreetandEdwardTaylor?()AMiltonBSpenserCShakespeareDShelly正確答案：AB第2題WhowasthefirstsignificantpoetoftheindependentUnitedStates?()APopeBEdgarAllanPoeCJohnMiltonDWilliamCullenBryant第3題WhowerethetwotrulyindigenouspoetsintheUnitedStates?()ARalphWaldoEmersonBWaltWhitmanCEmilyDickinsonDHenryWadsworthLongfellow正確答案：BC第4題WhoopenedupAmericanpoetrytodiverseinfluences,includingthetraditionalpoetriesofChinaandJapan?()AT.S.EliotBWallaceStevensCEzraPoundDE.E.Cummings第5題AmericandidnothaveitsrealfictionuntilNathanielHawthorne.()第6題EdgarAllenPoe’sLeatherstockingTalesaboutNattyBumppowaspopularbothinthenewcountryandabroad.()第7題MarkTwain’smasterpiecesareAdventuresofTomSawyerandAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.()第8題HermanMelvilleandErnestHemingwayaretherepresentativesoftheLostGenerationinthe1920sand1930s.()第9題Thesurgeoffeminisminthe1970sgaveimpetustomanynewwomenwriters.()ChineseLanguageTest第1題OldChinesereferstotheChineselanguageusedbeforetheQinDynasty.()第2題MiddleChineseisthelanguageusedduringtheNorthernandSouthernDynastiesandtheSui,TangandSongdynasties()第3題TheendeavortounifytheChineselanguagecanbetracedbacktotheMingandQingdynasties.()第4題AfterthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,BeijingdialectbecamestandardChinese.()第5題TherewasnoRomanizationsystemoftheChineselanguagebeforethe1950swhenitwasdevelopedbyChineselinguists.()第6題TheconventionalclassificationoftheChineselanguageisregion-based.()EnglishLanguageTest第1題ThethreeGermanictribes’invasionofBritainmarkedthebeginningofthehistoryofEnglish.()第2題OldEnglishissimilartoModernEnglishinbothspellingandpronunciation.()第3題FrenchwastheofficiallanguageinBritainforabout300years,leavinggreatinfluenceontheEnglishlanguage.()第4題TheonlydifferencebetweenLateandEarlyModernEnglishisthattheformerhasmoretechnologicalvocabularythanthelatter.()第5題ThereisameaningfuldegreeofuniformityinbothwrittenandspokenEnglishwithintheUK.()第6題AustralianEnglishissimilartoBritishEnglishbecauseitwasformedonthebasisoftheEnglishspokenbytheearlysettlersfromdifferentregionsoftheBritishIsles.()ChineseHolidaysTest第1題TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthefifteenthdayoftheeighth____monthandisthesecondgrandestfestivalaftertheSpringFestivalinChina.Manybeautifulfolkloresand____relatetotheoriginsoftheMid-AutumnFestival,andthemostfamousoneisthestoryof“ChangE’sFlighttotheMoon”.TheMid-AutumnFestivalhasbeenregardedasan____forfamilyreunion,becausethefullmoonsymbolizesthereunion.Peopleeatmooncakesforcelebration,andthey____themooncakestorelativesandfriendsto_____thattheywishthemalongandhappylife.HolidaysintheU.K.Test第1題Throughouttheyear,theBritishcelebratesmanyholidaysandfestivalswhichreflectthe_____,historical,socialandcultural____ofthecountry.someholidaysandfestivalsarecelebratedthroughoutthecountryandmarkimportanteventsoftheChristian____.Othersarebasedonlocal____indifferentregions.

HolidaysintheU.S.Test第1題Thecustomofvisitingfriends,relativesandneighborsisoneofthepopularactivitieson_____.()ANewYear’sDayBChristmasDayCValentine’sDayDThanks-givingDay第2題EasterSundayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefirstfullmoonfollowing______.()AMarch22BApril25CMarch21DApril22第3題ThanksgivingiscelebratedintheUSon_______.()AthelastThursdayinNovemberBthefourthThursdayinNovemberCthefourthFridayinDecemberDthelastFridayinNovember第4題______,whichisthemostfestivetimeintheU.S.,fallsonDecember25.()AThanks-givingDayBChristmasDayCNewYearsDayDValentine’sDay第5題Turkeyisatraditionaldishon______.()AThanks-givingDayBChristmasDayCNewYearsDayDValentine’sDay正確答案：ABChineseCuisineTest第1題InQinDynasty,vegetariandishesgraduallyhadimpactonpeople’sdailylife.第2題The“eightmajorschoolsofChinesecuisine”refertoShandong,Sichuan,Jiangsu,Guangdong,Fujian,Zhejiang,Hunan,andAnhuicuisines.第3題Chinawastheearliestcountrytocultivateanddrinktea.（第4題Thereare55ethnicminoritygroupsinChina.CuisineintheWestTest第1題WesterncuisineisthecommoncookingstyleofEuropeancountriesandotherWesterncountries.()第2題Britishcuisineisinternationallyrecognizedbecauseofitsunfussystyl