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2026年高考甲卷英語(yǔ)試卷題庫(kù)附答案(新課標(biāo)卷)考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿(mǎn)分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào):________第一部分:聽(tīng)力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話(huà),選擇正確答案。
1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
M:Ithinkit’sgoingtoraintomorrow.
W:Oh,really?Ihopeitdoesn’t.We’veplannedapicnic.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?
A.Gotoaparty.
B.Haveapicnic.
C.Stayindoors.
D.Walkinthepark.答案:B
解析:根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà),女人說(shuō)“We’veplannedapicnic”,說(shuō)明她打算去野餐。Wherearetheyprobably?
M:Thisplaceissoquiet.Idon’tthinkweareinthecity.
W:Areweinthecountrysidethen?
Q:Wherearetheyprobably?
A.Inapark.
B.Inacity.
C.Inthecountryside.
D.Inamuseum.答案:C
解析:男士說(shuō)“Idon’tthinkweareinthecity”,女士反問(wèn)“Areweinthecountrysidethen?”,說(shuō)明他們可能在鄉(xiāng)下。Howhasthewomanbeenfeelinglately?
M:Haveyoubeenfeelingtiredlately?
W:Yes,Ihave.I’vebeenworkingovertimealmosteveryday.
Q:Howhasthewomanbeenfeelinglately?
A.Excited.
B.Tired.
C.Happy.
D.Bored.答案:B
解析:女士回答說(shuō)“I’vebeenworkingovertimealmosteveryday”,說(shuō)明她最近很累。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
W:Youlookupset.What’swrong?
M:Ijustfinishedmyhomework,butIstillneedtostudyforthetest.
Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Dohomework.
B.Studyforthetest.
C.Gotosleep.
D.Takeabreak.答案:B
解析:男士說(shuō)“Istillneedtostudyforthetest”,表明他想繼續(xù)備考。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
M:IthinkI’llgoforawalk.
W:That’sagoodidea.Theweatherisnicetoday.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Dosomeexercise.
B.Studyathome.
C.Gotoamovie.
D.Stayindoors.答案:A
解析:女士說(shuō)“That’sagoodidea”,并補(bǔ)充“theweatherisnicetoday”,暗示她建議出去散步鍛煉。第二節(jié)(22.5分)聽(tīng)5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。
6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
M:Haveyouheardaboutthenewmuseumopeningnearthetown?
W:Yes,Ihave.It’safantasticplacetolearnaboutthelocalhistory.
M:I’mgoingtherethisSaturday.Willyoujoinme?
W:Sure,I’dloveto.Letmecheckmyschedulefirst.答案:D
解析:對(duì)話(huà)圍繞新博物館的開(kāi)放以及兩人計(jì)劃前往參觀展開(kāi)。Whatwillthemandonext?
W:Didyouremembertobringyournotes?
M:No,Ididn’t.IwassobusyyesterdaythatIforgot.
W:Youshouldgobacktogetthemnow.
M:Alright,Iwill.答案:D
解析:女士建議男士回去拿筆記,男士答應(yīng)了,因此他接下來(lái)會(huì)回去拿。Whyisthemanaskingabouttheweather?
W:Wouldyouliketogohikingthisweekend?
M:Thatsoundsgreat,butI’mconcernedabouttheweather.
W:I’vecheckedtheforecast.It’sgoingtobesunnyandwarm.
M:Oh,good.I’mlookingforwardtoit.答案:B
解析:男士問(wèn)天氣是因?yàn)樗麚?dān)心是否適合去遠(yuǎn)足。Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?
M:Ican’tfindmykeys.
W:Didyoucheckyourbagagain?
M:Yes,Idid.They’renotthere.
W:Youmighthaveputtheminyourpocket.
M:Oh,Iprobablydid.Letmecheck.答案:D
解析:女士建議男士檢查口袋,說(shuō)明她熟悉他的習(xí)慣。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?
M:Themeetingisat3p.m.tomorrow.
W:Okay,I’llmakesuretobethereontime.
M:Don’tworry,I’llsendyouareminder.答案:A
解析:男士明確說(shuō)會(huì)議將在明天下午三點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。
A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀
11.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?
Aletterfromastudent:
DearSir,
IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwillnotbeabletoattendtheconcertonFridaynight.
IhaveafamilyemergencythatImustattendto.
Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycause.
PleaseletmeknowifthereisanythingelseIneedtodo.
Sincerely,
JohnA.Toinvitesomeonetotheconcert.
B.Toapologizeformissingtheconcert.
C.Torequestarefundfortheconcert.
D.Tocanceltheconcert.答案:B
解析:信件內(nèi)容表明學(xué)生無(wú)法參加音樂(lè)會(huì),并對(duì)此表示歉意。Whyisthemangoingtotheairport?
Theairportshuttlebuswillleaveat8:00a.m.tomorrow.
IthinkIshouldgototheairportearlytoavoiddelays.
I’vealreadycheckedtheflightscheduleanditwillbeontime.
However,iftheweatherisbad,theflightmightbedelayed.A.Tomeetsomeone.
B.Tocatchaflight.
C.Togivealecture.
D.Todeliverapackage.答案:B
解析:文中多次提到機(jī)場(chǎng)和航班,說(shuō)明男子去機(jī)場(chǎng)是為了趕上航班。Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
Thepriceofticketshasbeenincreasingrecently.
Somepeoplearecomplainingaboutthehighcosts.
However,thetheaterisstillsellingout.
Theyaretryingtofindasolutiontothisproblem.A.Thetheaterisnotpopular.
B.Ticketpricesaregoingdown.
C.Thetheaterisfacingfinancialissues.
D.Thetheaterisstillpopulardespitehighprices.答案:D
解析:文中說(shuō)“theaterisstillsellingout”,說(shuō)明雖然價(jià)格高,但仍然受歡迎。Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressinthelastsentence?
It’snoteasytobeaparent.
Youhavetobepatientandunderstanding.
Youalsoneedtobestrictbutfair.
It’simportanttogiveloveandsupporttoyourchildren.A.Parentsneedtobecarefulwiththeirchildren.
B.Parentingisadifficultjob.
C.Childrenshouldrespecttheirparents.
D.Childrenneedmoreattentionfromtheirparents.答案:B
解析:第一句話(huà)“It’snoteasytobeaparent”為主旨句,其他句子是對(duì)這句話(huà)的解釋和補(bǔ)充。Whyisthewomanupset?
Thebabyiscrying.
I’vebeentryingtocalmitdownforhours.
EverytimeIthinkI’vegotit,itstartsagain.
I’msotired.A.Becausethebabyissick.
B.Becausethebabyiscrying.
C.Becausesheisbusy.
D.Becausesheisunhappy.答案:B
解析:文中明確說(shuō)明“thebabyiscrying”是女子煩躁的原因。B篇:記敘文閱讀
16.Whatdidthemandobeforehestartedtheblog?
Hehadalwayswantedtowrite.
Butheneverhadthetime.
Hewasbusywithworkandfamily.
Thenhestartedablogtosharehisthoughts.A.Hewasateacher.
B.Hewasastudent.
C.Hehadabusylife.
D.Heenjoyedreading.答案:C
解析:文中說(shuō)明他之前因?yàn)楣ぷ骱图彝ッβ刀鴽](méi)有時(shí)間寫(xiě)作,現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始寫(xiě)博客。Whatwastheresultoftheblog?
Hestartedwritingmore.
Peoplebegantofollowhisblog.
Hereceivedmanycomments.
Hefoundsomenewreaders.A.Helostinterestinwriting.
B.Hemademorefriends.
C.Hisblogbecameverypopular.
D.Hestoppedwriting.答案:C
解析:文章提到“peoplebegantofollowhisblog”和“receivedmanycomments”,說(shuō)明博客變得受歡迎。Whatdoestheword“passionate”meaninthetext?
Hewaspassionateaboutwriting.
Hewantedtosharehisideas.
Hefoundjoyinsharinghisstories.
Hestartedwritingwithgreatenthusiasm.A.Interested.
B.Disappointed.
C.Angry.
D.Bored.答案:A
解析:在英語(yǔ)中,“passionate”表示充滿(mǎn)熱情的,與“interested”意思相近。Whatcanbeinferredfromthefourthparagraph?
Hewroteabouthisexperiences.
Hesharedhisdailylife.
Hewasveryhappywithhisblog.
Hehadalotoffollowers.A.Hedidn’tlikehisblog.
B.Hehadawideaudience.
C.Hewasveryproudofhisblog.
D.Hehadn’tpreparedwell.答案:C
解析:第四段提到他開(kāi)始每天寫(xiě)東西,說(shuō)明他對(duì)博客充滿(mǎn)熱情和自豪。Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheImportanceofaBlog
B.ThePowerofWriting
C.TheManWhoStartedaBlog
D.TheBenefitsofOnlineWriting答案:C
解析:文章講述的是一個(gè)普通男子開(kāi)始寫(xiě)博客的故事,因此C是最佳標(biāo)題。C篇:說(shuō)明文閱讀
21.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
Toexplainhowtouseasmartphone.
Todescribethefeaturesofasmartphone.
Tointroducethehistoryofsmartphones.
Tocomparesmartphoneswithotherdevices.答案:B
解析:文本主要介紹了智能手機(jī)的功能,如拍照、上網(wǎng)、發(fā)送消息等。Whatdoestheword“integral”meaninthepassage?
Itisquiteimportant.
Itisnotneeded.
Itiscompletelyuseless.
Itistooexpensive.答案:A
解析:“integral”在文中表示“必不可少的”,是一種強(qiáng)調(diào)其重要性的詞匯。Whatistheadvantageofusingasmartphoneforcommunication?
Itallowspeopletosendmessagesinstantly.
Itmakescallsmoreexpensive.
Itcanonlybeusedincertainareas.
Itrequiresalotoftimetouse.答案:A
解析:智能手機(jī)允許人們即時(shí)發(fā)送消息,這是其通信方面的優(yōu)勢(shì)。Whatisnotmentionedinthetext?
Watchingvideos
Usingapps
Takingphotos
Listeningtomusic答案:A
解析:文本提及了拍照、使用應(yīng)用、聽(tīng)音樂(lè),但未提到觀看視頻。D篇:議論文閱讀
25.Whatistheauthor’smainopinionabouttechnology?
Technologyisharmful.
Technologyisbeneficial.
Technologyisexpensive.
Technologyisunpredictable.答案:B
解析:文章認(rèn)為技術(shù)對(duì)生活有了積極影響,因此作者的觀點(diǎn)是支持的。Whydoestheauthorgiveexamplesabouttechnology?
Toprovethatitaffectsourlife.
Toshowthatitisnotuseful.
Toexplainhowitworks.
Todescribeitshistory.答案:A
解析:作者舉了例子,如手機(jī)、互聯(lián)網(wǎng),目的是說(shuō)明技術(shù)如何影響生活。Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthefutureoftechnology?
Itwillbecomemoreexpensive.
Itwillbringmorechanges.
Itwilldisappearfromourlives.
Itwillbecontrolledbygovernments.答案:B
解析:作者認(rèn)為科技將帶來(lái)更多變化,并沒(méi)有否定其持續(xù)發(fā)展的趨勢(shì)。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstechnology?
Positive
Negative
Neutral
Unclear答案:A
解析:作者在整篇文章中表達(dá)了對(duì)科技發(fā)展的肯定態(tài)度。Whydoestheauthormentiontheinternet?
Becauseitisanexampleoftechnology.
Becauseitisthemostimportantinvention.
Becauseitcanbeusedforeducation.
Becauseitallowspeopletovideocall.答案:A
解析:作者提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)作為科技進(jìn)步的一個(gè)例子,用于支持自己的論點(diǎn)。Whatdoestheword“convenience”meaninthepassage?
Somethingthatiseasytouse.
Somethingthatisdifficulttouse.
Somethingthatiscostly.
Somethingthatisunnecessary.答案:A
解析:“convenience”表示便利性,說(shuō)明科技使生活更方便。第二節(jié)(10分)七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。
Passage:Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,peoplearebecomingmoreconnectedthaneverbefore.However,thisisnotalwaysagoodthing.31.________
Forexample,smartphonescaneasilyleadtodistraction.Peoplemaybeconstantlycheckingtheirphonesinsteadofpayingattentiontothepeoplearoundthem.32.________
Moreover,theconvenienceofonlineshoppingmakesiteasyforpeopletobuyanything,butitcanalsoleadtoimpulsivespending.33.________
Ontheotherhand,technologybringsmanybenefits.Ithelpsuscommunicatewithothersinstantly,whichisespeciallyusefulwhenpeoplearefaraway.34.________
Inconclusion,technologyhasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonourlives.35.________Options:A.Itisimportanttomanageinternetusewisely.
B.Theseeffectscanbebothpositiveandnegative.
C.Thisiswhysomepeopleworryaboutit.
D.Technologyisadouble-edgedsword.
E.Itcanevencauseproblemsforsomepeople.
F.Therearealsoseveraladvantagestoit.
G.Itcanhelppeoplestayinformed.
H.Peoplearenotsurehowtousethem.
I.Wecanuseitforsomethinggoodorsomethingbad.答案:D
解析:此處需要一個(gè)總結(jié)性句子引出下文,D句“Technologyisadouble-edgedsword”恰當(dāng)。答案:C
解析:C句“thisiswhysomepeopleworryaboutit”是對(duì)前面問(wèn)題的解釋。答案:E
解析:E句“itcanevencauseproblemsforsomepeople”表現(xiàn)出對(duì)負(fù)面影響的憂(yōu)慮。答案:F
解析:F句“therearealsoseveraladvantagestoit”引出科技的正面作用。答案:I
解析:I句“wecanuseitforsomethinggoodorsomethingbad”總結(jié)科技的利弊。第三部分:語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。
Passage:
Itisimportanttomakefriends.36.________goodfriendscanhelpusinmanyways.Theycangiveussupportwhenweareintrouble,andtheycanalsomakeusfeelhappy.However,37.________isimportanttorememberthatnotallfriendshipsarethesame.Somepeoplearealwaysthereforyou,whileothersmayleaveyouwhenthingsgethard.38.________,itisnotalwayseasytofindtherightfriends.39.________,weshouldbebraveenoughtotry.40.________,itcanleadtoahappyandsuccessfullife.Options:A.And
B.Although
C.But
D.Firstly
E.Intheend
F.However
G.Itis
H.So
I.What
J.That答案:H
解析:此處句子結(jié)構(gòu)表明需要一個(gè)連接詞“so”來(lái)引出結(jié)果。答案:F
解析:上下文對(duì)比,說(shuō)明盡管有好處,但也要注意問(wèn)題,F(xiàn)正確。答案:D
解析:句子“itisnotalwayseasytofindtherightfriends”前空格應(yīng)為“firstly”表示引出另一點(diǎn)。答案:C
解析:C表示轉(zhuǎn)折,與前句形成對(duì)比關(guān)系。答案:E
解析:E句“intheend”表示最終結(jié)果,與后句“itcanleadtoahappyandsuccessfullife”呼應(yīng)。第二節(jié)(15分)語(yǔ)法填空:閱讀短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
Passage:
Iusedtohateexercising.41.________(but),Ifoundthatitimprovesmyhealth.42.________(actual),Ienjoyrunningnow.43.________(study)hasshownthatphysicalactivityisgoodforthebrain.44.________(diagnose)withdepression,Istartedrunningregularly.45.________(be)adailyhabit,ithashelpedmefeelbetter.答案:But
解析:But表示轉(zhuǎn)折,與前句形成對(duì)比。答案:Actually
解析:Actually是一個(gè)副詞,表示“實(shí)際上”。答案:Studies
解析:Studies是名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,作主語(yǔ)。答案:Diagnosed
解析:此處需要被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示被診斷出抑郁。答案:Being
解析:Being是動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ),結(jié)構(gòu)為“Beingadailyhabit”。第四部分:寫(xiě)作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)短文改錯(cuò):改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。
Passage:
Iwanttothankyouforyourhelp.46.________Withoutyou,Iwouldn’thavepassedthetest.47.________Yoursupportwasveryimportant.48.________AlthoughImadesomemistakes,youstillgavemeencouragement.49.________IappreciateallyourhelpandIbelieveIwilldobetternexttime.50.________Errors:46.“help”→“help”(正確)
47.“pass”→“passed”(過(guò)去完成時(shí),與wouldhavepassed一致)
48.“important”→“important”(正確)
49.“gave”→“gave”(正確)
50.“do”→“do”(正確)答案:Correct
解析:help用作名詞,沒(méi)問(wèn)題。答案:passed
解析:此處應(yīng)為過(guò)去完成時(shí),和“wouldhavepassed”呼應(yīng)。答案:Correct
解析:important為形容詞,正確。答案:Correct
解析:gave正確,與上下文一致。答案:Correct
解析:do正確,無(wú)錯(cuò)誤。第二節(jié)(20分)書(shū)面表達(dá):根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)250詞左右的短文。
提示:
你的好友Lucas因?yàn)槌撩杂陔娮佑螒蚨煽?jī)下降,你計(jì)劃與他會(huì)面,幫助他。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇英文信件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.說(shuō)明你會(huì)見(jiàn)Lucas的目的
2.提出一些幫助他的建議
3.表達(dá)你對(duì)他的關(guān)心和期望題目?jī)?nèi)容:
WritealettertoyourfriendLucas,tellinghimthatyouplantomeethimtohelph
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