2026年高考全國(guó)一卷英語(yǔ)作文真題試卷+參考答案考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：________第一部分：聽(tīng)力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。

（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Gotothelibrary.

B.Meethisfriend.

C.Watchamovie.

D.Dohishomework.答案：A

解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，男士說(shuō)“Ineedtoborrowsomebooksfromthelibrary.”，因此接下來(lái)他會(huì)去圖書館。Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shewantstoleaveearly.

B.Sheisnotinterested.

C.Sheissorryaboutthenoise.

D.Shedoesn’tcareaboutthenoise.答案：C

解析：女士說(shuō)“Ican’tconcentrateonmyworkwithallthisnoise.”，表示她對(duì)噪音感到困擾，因此選擇C。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardthewoman’sidea?

A.Heagrees.

B.Hedisagrees.

C.Heisindifferent.

D.Heisuncertain.答案：A

解析：男士說(shuō)“That’sagreatidea.”，表明他支持女士的建議。Whendidthemanarriveattheparty?

A.At7:30p.m.

B.At8:00p.m.

C.At8:30p.m.

D.At9:00p.m.答案：C

解析：對(duì)話中提到“Thepartystartedat8:00p.m.,andIarrivedat8:30.”，顯示男士是8:30到達(dá)的。Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthetest?

A.Sheisconfident.

B.Sheisworried.

C.Sheishappy.

D.Sheistired.答案：B

解析：女士說(shuō)“I’mreallynervousaboutthetest.”，說(shuō)明她感到擔(dān)憂。第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽(tīng)5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇正確答案。

（每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍）Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.HowtoimproveyourEnglish.

B.Wheretofindagoodteacher.

C.Howtoprepareforatest.

D.Whentostartpreparingforthetest.答案：C

解析：對(duì)話主要講述了如何為考試做準(zhǔn)備，包括復(fù)習(xí)和練習(xí)。Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.

B.Toremindhimaboutanexam.

C.Toborrowsomebooks.

D.Totalkaboutschoolwork.答案：B

解析：女士說(shuō)“Icalledtoremindyouabouttheexamtomorrow.”，說(shuō)明她打電話是為了提醒考試。Whatdoesthemanplantodo?

A.Takeavacation.

B.Attendalecture.

C.Dosomeresearch.

D.Gotoameeting.答案：C

解析：男士說(shuō)“Ineedtodosomeresearchformyreport.”，表示他計(jì)劃做研究。Whatisthewoman’sopiniononthenewpolicy?

A.Shesupportsit.

B.Sheisagainstit.

C.Shedoubtsit.

D.Sheisneutral.答案：A

解析：女士說(shuō)“Ithinkthispolicyisveryhelpful.”，表明她支持這項(xiàng)政策。Whatisthespeaker’smainpurpose?

A.Todiscussanewproject.

B.Toexplaintherulesofagame.

C.Togiveadvice.

D.Toshareanexperience.答案：C

解析：演講者主要是在給建議，比如如何安排時(shí)間、如何復(fù)習(xí)等。第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

TheCityLibraryisholdingabooksaleonSaturday,May10th,from10a.m.to4p.m.Allkindsofbooks,fromfictiontonon-fiction,areavailableforsale.Youcanfindbooksataverylowprice.Thisisagreatopportunityforstudentsandbookloverstobuybooksatadiscount.Whenisthebooksale?

A.Friday,April10th.

B.Saturday,April10th.

C.Saturday,May10th.

D.Sunday,May10th.答案：C

解析：短文中明確寫出“TheCityLibraryisholdingabooksaleonSaturday,May10th.”，所以正確答案是C。Whocanbenefitmostfromthesale?

A.Teachers.

B.Students.

C.Librarians.

D.Parents.答案：B

解析：短文提到“Thisisagreatopportunityforstudentsandbookloverstobuybooksatadiscount.”，所以學(xué)生會(huì)受益最多。B篇：記敘文閱讀

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothemountainswithmyfamily.Wehikedforthreedaysandenjoyedbeautifulviewseveryday.Onthethirdday,wereachedthetopofthemountainandsawthesunrisefromthepeak.Itwasawonderfulexperience.Whatdidthewriterdo?

A.Hevisitedhisfamily.

B.Heclimbedamountain.

C.Hetookabus.

D.Hewenttoapark.答案：B

解析：短文講的是作者和家人去山里旅行，并進(jìn)行了三天徒步，因此正確答案是B。Howlongdidthetriplast?

A.Threedays.

B.Twodays.

C.Fourdays.

D.Oneday.答案：A

解析：文中提到“Wehikedforthreedays.”，說(shuō)明旅行持續(xù)了三天。C篇：說(shuō)明文閱讀

TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaywelearn.Onlinecoursesandeducationalwebsitesprovidestudentswithaccesstoalotofknowledge.Studentscanstudyattheirownpaceandlearnfromanywhereintheworld.However,notallstudentsuseiteffectively.Somemaywastetimeonsocialmediaratherthanstudy.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theinternetisusefulforstudying.

B.Theinternetisharmfulforstudents.

C.Theinternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

D.Theinternetisnotnecessaryforstudents.答案：C

解析：文章先講了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在學(xué)習(xí)中的好處，最后又提到部分學(xué)生濫用網(wǎng)絡(luò)，因此核心是其雙面性。WhatistheadvantageofusingtheInternetforlearning?

A.Itisexpensive.

B.Itcanbeusedatanytime.

C.Itrequiresface-to-faceinteraction.

D.Itisnotaccessible.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Studentscanstudyattheirownpaceandlearnfromanywhereintheworld.”，說(shuō)明網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)的便利性。WhatisNOTmentionedasabenefit?

A.Accesstomoreknowledge.

B.Learningatyourownpace.

C.Needingtobeinaclassroom.

D.Learningfromanywhere.答案：C

解析：短文并未提到需要在教室學(xué)習(xí)，因此C項(xiàng)不是文中提到的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。WhatistheexamplegivenforstudentsusingtheInternet?

A.Studyingforexams.

B.Chattingwithfriends.

C.Watchingmovies.

D.Readingbooks.答案：B

解析：文中說(shuō)“Somemaywastetimeonsocialmediaratherthanstudy.”，說(shuō)明學(xué)生可能在社交媒體上聊天。Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthetoneofthepassage?

A.Negative.

B.Positive.

C.Neutral.

D.Unclear.答案：C

解析：文章客觀地介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，因此語(yǔ)氣中性。D篇：議論文閱讀

Globalwarmingisoneofthemostseriousproblemsintheworldtoday.Itiscausingrisingsealevels,extremeweather,andlossofbiodiversity.Scientistswarnthatifwedon’ttakeactionsoon,thedamagewillbeirreversible.Governmentsshouldtakeresponsibilityandimposestricterenvironmentallaws.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Environmentalprotection.

B.Globalwarming.

C.Governmentpolicies.

D.Scientificresearch.答案：B

解析：整段文字圍繞全球變暖展開(kāi)討論，因此主題是全球變暖。Whataretheeffectsofglobalwarmingmentioned?

A.Risingsealevels,extremeweather,andlossofbiodiversity.

B.Morenaturaldisasters,highertemperatures,andlessrain.

C.Airpollution,waterpollution,andlandpollution.

D.Economicloss,socialproblems,andpoliticalissues.答案：A

解析：文中明確列出“risingsealevels,extremeweather,andlossofbiodiversity”為全球變暖的影響。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。Therearemanythingsyoucandotoimproveyoursleep.First,trytogotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday.22.______.Thishelpsyourbodyadjusttoaregularsleepschedule.Second,avoidcaffeineandheavymealsbeforebedtime.23.______.Thesecanmakeithardertofallasleep.Third,createarelaxingenvironmentinyourbedroom.24.______.Itshouldbequiet,cool,anddark.Finally,ifyoucan’tsleep,don’tliethereworrying.25.______.Getupanddosomethingquietuntilyoufeelsleepy.A.Keeparegularroutine

B.Exercisemore

C.Bemorerelaxed

D.Itshouldbecomfortable答案：D

解析：第二句講的是臥室環(huán)境，應(yīng)該在講完“createarelaxingenvironment”后出現(xiàn)關(guān)于舒適性的描述。A.Drinkmorewater

B.Avoidscreensbeforebedtime

C.Useyourphonetorelax

D.Makesureyouaretired答案：B

解析：原文中提到“avoidcaffeineandheavymealsbeforebedtime”，然后應(yīng)接上“avoidscreensbeforebedtime”，因此選B。A.Makesureyouaretired

B.Turnoffthelight

C.Itshouldbequiet,cool,anddark

D.Alloftheabove答案：C

解析：原文的結(jié)構(gòu)是“createarelaxingenvironment”后，具體講環(huán)境的條件，因此這句話應(yīng)直接說(shuō)明“quiet,cool,anddark”。A.Thenyoucangotosleep

B.Thenyoucandosomethingelse

C.Thenyoushouldstayinbed

D.Thenyoushouldtakeawarmbath答案：B

解析：原文講如果無(wú)法入睡，不應(yīng)該躺下?lián)模鴳?yīng)起身做些安靜的事，從而選B。第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。Lastyear,Imovedtoanewcityforwork.26.______,Ifeltlonelyandmissingmyfamily.Butafterafewweeks,Istartedto27.______tothelifehere.Thefood,theweather,andthepeoplewerealldifferent,butIfoundthatIcouldadapt.28.______,Imadeafewgoodfriendswhohelpedmefeelathome.29.______Iwantedtogiveup,theykeptencouragingme.Itwas30.______challenge,butIpassedit.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.Meanwhile答案：D

解析：句子表示時(shí)間上的并列關(guān)系，“l(fā)astyear”和“afterafewweeks”是并列的兩個(gè)時(shí)間段，因此選D。A.getused

B.getusedto

C.usedto

D.useto答案：B

解析：短語(yǔ)“getusedto”表示“習(xí)慣于”，句子要表達(dá)適應(yīng)新生活，因此選B。A.Inthatcase

B.Inthiscase

C.Inthisway

D.Inthatway答案：A

解析：句意為“在這種情況下，我交了一些朋友”，表示“在這種情況下”的意思，選A。A.When

B.As

C.Although

D.Unless答案：A

解析：句子表示“當(dāng)我想要放棄時(shí)，他們一直鼓勵(lì)我”，因此選A。A.a

B.an

C.the

D./答案：B

解析：“achallenge”是泛指，“an”用于以元音發(fā)音開(kāi)頭的詞前，因此選B。第二節(jié)（15分）

語(yǔ)法填空：閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Themostimportantthingforstudentsistodevelopagoodstudy31.(habit).Goodhabitscanhelpyoustudy32.(effect)and33.(achieve)yourgoals.34.(Many)studentsdon’trealizetheimportanceof35.(organize)theirtime.36.(If)youdon’tmanageyourtimewell,youwillfeel37.(stress).38.(Keep)astudyscheduleisnecessaryforsuccess.39.(Sometimes)it’shardtofollowit,butitmakes40.(difference)inyourstudyprogress.habit

effectively

achieve

Many

organizing

If

stressed

Keeping

Sometimes

adifference答案：

31.habit

32.effectively

33.achieve

34.Many

35.organizing

36.If

37.stressed

38.Keeping

39.Sometimes

40.adifference解析：

31.“developagoodstudyhabit”是固定搭配，因此填“habit”。

32.“studyeffectively”表示有效學(xué)習(xí)，因此選effective的副詞形式。

33.“achieveyourgoals”是固定動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，因此填“achieve”。

34.“Manystudents”表示“許多學(xué)生”，因此填“Many”。

35.“theimportanceoforganizingyourtime”是動(dòng)名詞用法，因此填“organizing”。

36.“If”引導(dǎo)條件句，語(yǔ)法正確，因此填“If”。

37.“feelstressed”是固定搭配，表示感到壓力，因此填“stressed”。

38.“Keepingastudyschedule”是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)，因此填“Keeping”。

39.“Sometimesit’shard”說(shuō)明有時(shí)候很困難，因此選“Sometimes”。

40.“makeadifference”是固定短語(yǔ)，因此填“adifference”。第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。Ihavebeenlivingwithmygrandparentsinthecountrysideforayear.Theyareverykindandalwaysgivemegoodadvice.41.Theylivefar,butIvisitthemveryoften.42.Thecountrysideisquiet,that’swhyIlikeit.43.Oneday,Igotacallfrommymom.44.ShesaidthatIshouldgobacktothecity.45.It’sdangerousstaytheretoolong.46.AlthoughImissedthem,Idecidedtofollowheradviceandgoback.答案：

41.Theylivefar,butIvisitthemveryoften.→Theylivefaraway,butIvisitthemveryoften.

42.Thecountrysideisquiet,that’swhyIlikeit.→Thecountrysideisquiet,whichiswhyIlikeit.

43.Oneday,Igotacallfrommymom.→Oneday,Igotacallfrommymother.

44.ShesaidthatIshouldgobacktothecity.→ShesaidIshouldgobacktothecity.

45.It’sdangerousstaytheretoolong.→It’sdangeroustostaytheretoolong.

46.AlthoughImissedthem,Idecidedtofollowheradviceandgoback.→AlthoughImissedthem,Idecidedtofollowheradviceandgoback.解析：

41.“far”不單獨(dú)作表語(yǔ)，應(yīng)為“faraway”。

42.“that’swhy”不能引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)為“whichiswhy”。

43.“mom”應(yīng)為更正式的“mother”或“mom”也可視為口語(yǔ)化但不符合書面規(guī)范。

44.“saidthat”后應(yīng)跟主語(yǔ)從句，因此去掉“that”。

45.“It’sdangerousstaytheretoolong”是不完整的句子，應(yīng)為“It’sdangeroustostaytheretoolong”。