國(guó)家公共英語(yǔ)（二級(jí)）筆試模擬試卷126

一、聽力短對(duì)話（本題共5題，每題7.0分，共5分。）

WhenwouldPeterandMaryliketogetmarried?

1、WhenwouldPeterandMaryliketogetmarried?

A、InNovemberorDecember.

B、InSeptemberorOctober.

C、CertainlyinNovember.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由原文Marysaidthey'dgetmarriedinSeptemberorOctober.可知本

題答案為B。

2、Whataretheytalkingabout?

A、Thecomingyear.

Theman'smother.

C^Buyingshoes.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由原文可知，他們?cè)谟懻撡I鞋的事情。故本題答案為C。

3、HowwillthemangettoWashington?

A、Byplane.

B、Bybus.

C^Bycar.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由原文Idecidedthattakingabuswouldbecheaperthandrivingor

flying.可知。故本題答案為B。

4、WhichcityisthecapitalofCanada?

A、Ottawa.

B、Toronto.

C、Alpert.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由原文No,n.Ottawo.可知本題答案為A。

5、Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A、Walkingdownahill.

B、Climbingstairs.

C、Discussingatrip.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：原文中女士說我希望我們能夠乘電梯上來(lái)，男士說如果我知道那么

高，我就不會(huì)建議走上來(lái)了。故本題答案為B。

二、聽力長(zhǎng)對(duì)話（含3小題）（本題共6題，每題7.0

分，共6分。）

Whenwillthemanhaveaparty?

6、Whenwillthemanhaveaparty?

A、NextSundayevening.

B、NextSaturdayevening.

C、ThisSaturdayevening.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：聚會(huì)的時(shí)間是這個(gè)星期六的晚上。故本題答案為C。

7、WhydoesClarasay"itdepends"?

A、Shedoesnotknowwheretohavetheparty.

B、Shedoesnotknowwhattodoattheparty.

C、Shedoesnotknowwhentoattendtheparty.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從。ara后面的問話Whenisit?可以知道她不知道聚會(huì)的時(shí)間。故本

題答案為C。

8、Whatwastheman'sresponsetoClara'sgift?

A、Heacceptedhappily.

B、Heacceptedunexpectedly.

C、Herespondedinapoliteway.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從對(duì)話中Juslbringyourself等句子可以知道他是在用一種禮貌的方式

去回答。故本題答案為C。

Whataretheytalkingabout?

9、Whatarctheytalkingabout?

A、Abouttheplanfortonight.

B、Aboutaterribleoldfilm.

C、Aboutwhethertheywillgotothecinema.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Whatshallwedotonight?這句話告訴了我們，他們是在討論今晚的活

動(dòng)計(jì)?劃。故本題答案為A。

10、Howoftendotheygotothecinema?

A、Veryoften.

Seldom.

C、Onceaweek.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Wehaven-tbeenthereforages.這句話可以推斷出他們不經(jīng)?？措?/p>

影。故本題答案為B。

11、Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm"SpyStory"?

A、Itisinteresting.

B>Itisold.

C^Itisfrightening.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B」

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Thatterrible,oldfilm?是女士對(duì)那場(chǎng)電影的評(píng)價(jià)。故本題答案為B。

三、聽力長(zhǎng)對(duì)話（含4小題）（本題共8題，每題1.0

分，共8分。）

WhenwillDiana'svacationstart?

12、WhenwillDiana'svacationstart?

A、Inaday'stime.

Intwoweeks'time.

C、OnAugust5（上標(biāo)）.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從onthefifthofAugust可直接得知她的假期八月五日開始。

13、WhereisDianagoingtostaywhileshe'sonvacation?

A、Inahotelbytheseaside.

Withherfriends.

C、Inacampalthebeach.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從對(duì)話我們知道她不必預(yù)定旅館，因?yàn)樗frilbestayingwithmy

friendso

14、WhydoesKensaythatDianaislucky?

A^BecauseDianahasalongvacation.

B、BecausetheweatherinthebeachareawillbefineinAugust.

C^BecauseDianaisabletofindaplacetostayatthebeachduringhervacation.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從對(duì)話Youarelucky,Diana.It^hardtofindaplacetostayatthe

beachinAugust.中我們知道男士說她幸運(yùn)是因?yàn)椋诎嗽路?，沒有預(yù)定旅館的情

況下，能在海濱找到地方住是很困難的。

15、WhereisKengoingtohavehisvacation?

A^Atthebeach,too.

B、Hehasnotthoughtaboutityet.

C、Heisnotgoingtohaveone.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:女士問男士打算到哪兒度假,男士回答Idon,tknow.Ishouldthink

aboutit,Iguess.由此我們知道他還沒想這個(gè)問題。

WhatisMr.White?

16、WhatisMr.White?

A、Amathsteacher.

B、AnEnglishteacher.

C^Afarmer.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:獨(dú)白開頭Mr.White,amathsteacher,isverystrictwithhis

students.交代了Mr.White的身份。

17^WhenMr.Whitehaslessons,whatmustthestudentsdo?

AxTheymuststandquietly.

B、Theymusttakenotes.

C、Theymustlistentohimcarefully.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從Whenhehaslessens,thestudentsmustkeepveryquiet,otherwisehe

willpunishthem.t4Mr.While上課時(shí)，學(xué)生們必須保持安靜，否則他將懲罰學(xué)生”

意即：學(xué)生們必須認(rèn)真聽講，否則他將懲罰學(xué)生。故［C］符合題意。

18、JoanandRosehaveoneshortcoming.Whatisit?

A、Theyalwaysgotosleepinclass.

Theysmiletothestudents.

CsTheycan'tkeepquietinclass.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從JoanandRosearegoodatmaths,butbothofthemhaveone

shortcoming：theycannotkeepquietinclass.我們知道她們數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)得好,但都有一

個(gè)缺點(diǎn)，即：上課不能保持安靜。

19、WhydidJoansuddenlysaytoMr.White"Fivehundredducksarecomingoutside

thewindow"?

A、JoanwantedtoteachMr.Whitealesson.

B、Mr.White'swifejustlookedlikeaduck.

C、Joanwantedtogiveherteachergoodnews.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：教師沒能尊重學(xué)生，他在Joan和Rose違反紀(jì)律時(shí)諷刺她們說“Two

womenisequaltoonethousandducks!”。意思是說兩個(gè)女人跟一T只鴨子一樣吵

鬧。聰明的Joan就以其人之道還治其人之身，看到Mr.White的夫人走來(lái)時(shí)就告

訴Mr.White“窗外五百只鴨子正走來(lái)?！?/p>

四、單項(xiàng)填空（本題共15題，每題7.0分，共乃分。）

20、Thestreetisbeautiful,fortherearetreeson.

A、eitherside

B、neitherside

C、bothside

D、allsides

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：此句意思是馬路的兩邊長(zhǎng)滿了樹，eilher表示“兩者中的任何一個(gè)”，

可修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。而neither則表示“兩者中沒有一個(gè)“；both表示"兩者都”，修

飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；川修飾三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的可數(shù)名詞。

21、Iamsorryyousomuchtrouble.Andthankyouforyourhelp.

A、togive

B、giving

C、tohavegiven

D、gave

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：形容詞或過去分詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，后面可接不定式作狀語(yǔ)，用以說明這種

情緒的原因或謂語(yǔ)所表示的情況等。用于這類結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞或過去分詞常見的

有：happy,lucky,glad,sorry,anxious,proud,disappointed,angry,

surprised,ready,delighted,clever,foolish,pleased,fortunate,righl等。本題中

不定式所表示的動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的狀態(tài)之前發(fā)生，所以選［C］用不定式的完

成式。

22、causedtheaccidentisstillacompletemystery.

A^How

B、That

C、Where

D、What

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題中耍滇的詞應(yīng)在從句中作主語(yǔ)，同時(shí)引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。既在從句中

擔(dān)任名詞性成分又引導(dǎo)從句的只能是關(guān)系代詞whm；that是從屬連詞，不在從句中

擔(dān)任成分。其它兩個(gè)是連接副詞，主要作句子的狀語(yǔ)。正確答案為［D］。

23、Bythistimetomorrowwethemachine.

A、haverepaired

willrepair

C、shallhaverepaired

D、wouldrepair

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)bythistimetomorrow（到明天這個(gè)時(shí)候）所修飾的句子中,

謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用將來(lái)完成時(shí)。

24>Itwasfuntoplayonthebeachthatitattractedcountlesschildren.

A、suchgreat

B、sogreat

C^suchagreat

D、sogreata

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：fun為不可數(shù)名詞，所以排除［C］,［D］o而so常修飾形容詞，這里中

心詞是fun,所以［B］錯(cuò)誤。正確答案為［A］。

25、sendyourmotorcycletoberepaired?You'dbetternotdriveitanymore.

A、Why

B、Whynot

C、Whydon't

D、Whydidn't

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本句表示建議，需用Whynot。

26、一Ihavetogettotherailwaystationbyfiveo'clock,butlook,it'salmostfive

.Thisclockistwentyminutesfast.

A、Noproblem

B、That'stoobad

C^Takeiteasy

D、Sure,youcan

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由空格的下一句Thisclockistwentyminutesfast.推斷，說話人在勸

對(duì)方別著急，lakeiteasy正是這個(gè)意思，

27、Nowthatyouhaveajob,youmustexert（盡力）yourselfinyoudoatwork.

A、however

B、nomailerwhat

C^nomatterhow

D^whatever

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：當(dāng)介詞后是賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，不能用"n。matter關(guān)系詞”引導(dǎo)，“n。

malter+關(guān)系詞”只能引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，故排除［B］、［C］項(xiàng)。又因賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少動(dòng)詞

do的賓語(yǔ)，故排除［A］。故正確答案為［D］。

28、Ifsnousew讓hhim.Hewon'tchangehisdecision.

A、arguing

B、toargue

C、tobearguing

D^ifyouargue

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：It'snousedoing意為"做...是沒有用的”。

29、Iaskedhimifhehadoil.

A、any

B、some

C^an

D、much

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，一般要用不定代

30、Hesaidhewoulddropatmyhouseonhiswayhome.

A、on

to

C、in

D、of

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：dropin意為“順便拜訪，順路走訪”。

31、Theladyoverthereis.

A、JaneandMarymother

B>JaneandMary'smother

C、Jane'sandMary'smother

D、Jane'sandMarymother

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：“'s”形式表示有生命名詞的所有格。如果兩者共有某物（人），只在后

一個(gè)名詞后面加“飛”。

32、Hissalaryasadriverismuchhigher.

A、thanateacher

B、thanthatofateacher

C、thatofateacher

D、thanthoseofateacher

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：在比較級(jí)的句子中，所有比較對(duì)象需在同一范圍。本句中“司機(jī)的工

資''和”教師的工資”相比較。為避免重復(fù)，第二個(gè)salary用指示代詞that來(lái)代替，

前面的名詞為單數(shù)，所以用thal。如果前面的名詞為復(fù)數(shù)就用those。

33、Thefamousbasketballstar,triedtomakeacomeback,attractedalotof

attention.

A^where

when

C、which

D、who

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：who引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞star,who在定語(yǔ)從句中做

主語(yǔ)。|A］與［B|不能做主語(yǔ)，which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句不能修飾先行詞指人的詞。因

此答案選［D］。

34>一Theeducationalsystemratherthantheteacherstoanswerforthe

overburdenonthestudents.—Iagree.Ihopethereformbeingcarriedoutinourcountry

atpresentwillbringabouttheresults.

A、are,desired

B、is,desired

C、are,desiring

D、is,desiring

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：第一個(gè)空前句子的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)為Iheeducationalsystem,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要

用復(fù)數(shù)。第二個(gè)空與被修飾詞resuk是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)當(dāng)用過去分詞作定語(yǔ)，意為

”所希望的結(jié)果”。

五、完型填空（本題共20題，每題上0分，共20分。）

TheRedCrossisaninternationalorganizationwhichcaresforpeoplewhoareinneedof

help.AmaninaParis[Bl]whoneedsblood,awomaninMexicowhowas[B2]

inanaccident,and[B3]inIndiathatlosttheir[B4]inastormmayallbe[B5]

bytheRedCross.TheRedCross[B6]inalmosteverycountryaroundthe[B7].

TheWorldRedCrossOrganizationsarcsometimes【B8】theSunortheRedLion.All

oftheseorganizations[B9]acommonaimof[BIO]tohelppeopleinneed.The

ideaof[Bl1]anorganizationtohelp[hesickandwoundedduringawarwas

[B12]byHenryDunant.In1859,he[BI3]howpeoplewere[B14]ona

battlefieldinItaly.Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeople[B15]whichsidethey

werefightingfor.Themostimportant[B16]ofhisworkwasaninternationaltreaty

（條約）.It[B17]prisonersofwar,thesickandwounded,andother[BI8]duringa

war.TheAmericanRedCrosswas[B19]byLardBartonin1881.TodaytheCrossin

theUnitedStatesprovidesanumberof[B20]forthepublic.

35、[Bl]

A、hospital

B、market

C^hotel

D、restaurant

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：RedCross意為“紅十字協(xié)會(huì)”，和該組織最有關(guān)聯(lián)的應(yīng)該是[A]“醫(yī)

院”。

36、[B2]

A^wound

B、injured

C^dangerous

D^destroyed

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：車禍中受傷用injure,在本句中應(yīng)該月被動(dòng)式injured。wound多用于

表示戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中受傷；dangerous意為"危險(xiǎn)的、'；destroy意為“毀壞，滅廣

37、[B3]

A^afamily

B、achild

C^families

D^thepolice

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：后文中出現(xiàn)iheir,故所填單詞一定是復(fù)數(shù)或是復(fù)數(shù)含義，afamily表

示“一家人”時(shí)是復(fù)數(shù)的含義，families雖是復(fù)數(shù),但此處應(yīng)該加定冠詞th-

38、[B4]

A、parents

home

C、money

D、way

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：前空填的是afamily,因此一家人失去的應(yīng)該是home“家

39、[B5]

A、helped

B、served

C、saved

D、treated

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：help意為“幫助”；serve意為“服侍，侍侯”；save意為“挽救”；treat意

為“治療”。只有A能使文意通順。

40、[B6]

A、setsup

B、appears

C、lies

D、exists

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：seiup意為“成立，建成“，此處應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；appeal?意為“出

現(xiàn)“，不及物動(dòng)詞；lie意為“位于”，指的是地理概念；只有exis儼存在”符合題意。

41、[B7]

A、continents

B、cities

CNworld

D、universe

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：aroundtheworld意為“全世界，傘球”，類似的說法還有alloverthe

world,alltheworldaroundo

42、[B8]

A、told

B>considered

C、regarded

D、called

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：becalledsth.意為“被稱作..."；consider和regard在表示“認(rèn)為，稱

之為”的時(shí)候，常和as連用，即considcr/rcgardsth.as...,被動(dòng)式為be

considered/regardedas。

43、[B9]

A、supply

B、support

C^share

D、spare

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：share是“分享，共同擁有“，shareacommonaim意為“擁有一個(gè)共同

的目標(biāo)

44、[B10]

A、insisting

joining

C、managing

D、trying

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：trytodoslh.意為“努力/盡力做某事”,結(jié)果不一定做得成；insist和

join都不能和to直接搭配使用；managetodosth.意為“設(shè)法做并且做成某事”。

45、[B11]

A、entering

B、joining

C、forming

D、making

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：enter/joinanorganization意為“加入到一個(gè)組織“；formanorganization

意為“成立一個(gè)組織“。帙系上下文，只有form最符合題意。

46、[B12]

A、started

pat

C、carried

D、brought

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：start本意為“開始”，在該句中的意思是“最先提出”。

47、[B13]

A、remembered

B、researched

C^observed

D、watched

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：remember意為“記起，記住"：research意為“研究”，作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)

需和介詞on連用,才能跟賓語(yǔ)；observe意為“觀察,注意到”，語(yǔ)氣較正式;

watch是"觀看”。

48、[B14]

A、fighting

suffering

C、poor

D、ill

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：fighi意為“戰(zhàn)斗，斗爭(zhēng)"；suffer意為“因……而痛苦，忍受……的折

磨“；pooi?意為“可憐的”；ill意為“生病的”。文中講到的是幫助那些在戰(zhàn)斗中受傷

的戰(zhàn)士，因此B是符合題意的答案。

49、［B15］

A、on

for

C、nomatter

D、about

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:nomailer后面加whai,which,when,where等時(shí),分別表示“無(wú)論什

么，無(wú)論哪個(gè),無(wú)論何時(shí)，無(wú)論何地”,相當(dāng)于whatever,whichever,whenever,

wherevero

50、［B161

A^progress

result

C、discovery

D、experience

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：progress意為“進(jìn)程，發(fā)展“；result意為“結(jié)果，成果“；discovery意為

“發(fā)現(xiàn)"；experience意為“經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn)”。該句意為“國(guó)際條約的簽訂是他工作的成果

之一”，所以B正確。

51、［B17］

A、offers

B、encourages

C、protects

D^inspires

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：offer意為賽供“；encourage意為“鼓勵(lì)"；prolect意為“保護(hù)，維

護(hù)"：inspire意為“啟發(fā)，激發(fā)“。綜合上下文，只有C選項(xiàng)符合文意。

52、［B18］

A、patients

citizens

C、prisoners

D、laborers

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：palient意為“病人”；citizen意為“公民”；prisoner意為“犯人，被監(jiān)禁

者”;laborer意為“勞工，勞動(dòng)者”，尤其指“體力勞動(dòng)者綜合上下文，B最符合

文意。

53、[B19]

A^raised

B、closed

C、setup

D、accepted

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：seiup意為“成立，組建”，及物動(dòng)詞，在該句中需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

54、[B20]

A、information

B、services

C、wealth

D、materials

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Provideservice（s）forsb.固定短語(yǔ)，意為“為某人提供服務(wù)"，thepublic

意為“公眾”。

六、閱讀理解（含4小題）（本題共12題，每題7.0

分，共72分。）

Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmove

fromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostof

themmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoo

crowded.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.

Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamous

migration（遷移）isprobablythemigrationoffish,whichiscalled"salmon".Thisfishis

borninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenit

isold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.In

northernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhenthey

becometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthe

waytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.Recently,

scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobster（龍蝦）.Everyyear,whenthe

seasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrossthe

flooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.

So,sometimeswcknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butat

othertimeswedon't.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.

55、Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto.

A^givebirth

B、enjoywarmerweather

C、findfoodmoreeasily

D、findbeautifulplaces

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：關(guān)鍵信息為mostofIhemmovelofindfoodmoreeasily...,故選C。

56、ThemiceinnorthernEuropemovewhen.

A、theygivebirth

B、theweatherisbad

C、theplacegetstoocrowded

D、theyhaven'tenoughfood

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：關(guān)鍵信息為Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoo

crowded.故選C。

57、Thelobstersmove.

A、tothefreshwater

B、totheseafloor

C、atacertaintime

D^tofindmorefood

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：見第三段第二句。故選C。

58、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?.

A、Animalsmoveinordertofindfoodmoreeasily.

B>Themigrationofthefishcalled"salmon"isthemostfamousmigration.

C>Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.

D^Sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanother,but

sometimeswcdon't.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：對(duì)全篇文章的理解概括能力，參見最后一段，故選D。

Ingeneral,peopletalkabouttwogroupsofcolors:warmcolorsandcoolcolors.

Researchersinpsychologythinkthattherearealsotwogroupsofpeople:peoplewho

preferwarmcolorsandpeoplewhoprefercoolcolors.Thewarmcolorsarered,orange

andyellow.Wheretherearewarmcolorsandalotoflight,peopleusuallywanttobe

active.Peoplethinkthatred,forexample,isexciting.Sociablepeople,thosewholiketo

bewithothers,likered.Thecoolcolorsaregreen,blueandviolet.Thesecolors,unlike

warmcolors,arerelaxing.Wheretherearecoolcolors,peopleareusuallyquiet.People

wholiketospendtimealoneoftenpreferblue.Redmaybeexciting,butoneresearcher

saysthattimeseemstopassmoreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcolorsthaninaroomwith

coolcolors.Hesuggeststhatawarmcolor,suchasredororangeisagoodcolorfora

livingroomorrestaurant.Peoplewhoarerelaxingoreatingdonotwanttimetopass

quickly.Coolcolorsarebetterforofficesoffactoriesifthepeoplewhoareworkingthere

wanttimetopassquickly.Researchersdonotknowwhypeoplethinksomecolorsare

warmandothercolorsarecool.However,almosteveryoneagreesthatred,orange,and

yellowarewarmandthatgreen,blue,andvioletarecool.Perhapswarmcolorsremind

peopleofwarmdaysandthecoolcolorsremindthemofcooldays.Becauseinthenorth

thesunishigherduringsummer,thehotsummersunlightappearsyellow.

59、Whichofthefollowingcolorsbelongtocoolcolors?

A、Yellow,green,

B、Blue,violet.

C、Black,blue.

D、Brown,white.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：見第二段第五句。故選B。

60WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?

A、Sociablepeoplelikewarmcolors.

Warmcolorscanmakepeopleexcited.

C^Peoplewholiketobewithothersdon'tlikered.

D、Wheretherearewarncolors,peoplewanttobeactive.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:由Sociablepeople,thosewholiketobewithothers,likered.可知。

故選C。

61、Whichistherightcolorfordifferentrooms?

A、Redororangeforoffices.

B>Orangefordiningrooms.

C^Blueforbedrooms.

D、Redforstudies.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：理解第三段最后兩句很重要。故選B,

62Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A、ftshowsthereasonwhypeoplethinksomecolorsarewarmandothersarecool.

B、Warmcolorsremindpeopleofwarmdays.

C、Coolcolorsremindpeopleofcooldays.

D、Peoplehaveanagreeableopinionofwarmcolorsandcoolcolors.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D:

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從最后一段第二句即可概括。故選D。

Culturedetermineswhatkindofthinkingisimportantandwhatkindisnotsoimportant.

Learnersusethelanguage,tools,andpracticetheirculturetolearnconcepts.Although

studentshavetheirindividuallearningstyles,theirlearningstylesareoftencombined

withculturalvalues.Forexample,Navajo(NorthAmericanIndianslivinginArizona,

NewMexico,andUtah)childrenoftenlearnfirstbyobservingandlistening.Then,when

ready,theycontinuelearningontheirownincooperationwithandunderthesupervision

ofanadult.Inthisway,thechildrenlearnalltheskillstheyneed.Navajochildrenspeak

verylittleduringthisprocess.Incontrast,manyAfricanAmericanchildrenlearn

effectivelybyactingandperforming.Theylikeclassroomactivitiessuchasoral

presentations,rolc-plays,anddramaticperformances.Lotsoftalkingisusefulforthese

students.Anotherwayoflearningisthroughreadingandwriting.Asianstudents

generallyneedwritingtosupporttheirlearning,andthereforedowellinclasseswhere

thereislotsofreadingandwriting.ItiscommontoseeJapanesestudentspayspecial

attentiontothespellingofwordstheyhavelearned.Theyaremorecomfortableseeing

newmaterialsthanhearingthem.Koreansarebelievedtobethemostvisual(canbe

seen)learners.So,althoughlearningstylesgreatlydeterminehowapersontakesinnew

materials,one'sculturealsoinfluenceshowhelearns.

63、Inthispassagedifferentculturesarementioned.

five

B、three

C、two

D、four

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：注意文章所敘述的3種文化——美洲印第安文化、美國(guó)黑人文化、亞

洲文化。

64、Theunderlinedpart*Incontrast"inthispassagemeans"

A、Instead

Therefore

C、Ontheopposite

D^Ontheotherhand

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：C、D兩項(xiàng)具有很強(qiáng)的干擾性。通過前后的內(nèi)容來(lái)看，應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)

系，而不是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系或者對(duì)比關(guān)系。

65、Accordingtothepassage,teachersshoulddesignsomegamesforchildren.

A、Americanblack

B、AmericanIndian

CsChinese

D、Japanese

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由文中...manyAfricanAmerican...anddramaticperformances.可知美

國(guó)黑人更喜歡通過活動(dòng)、游戲來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)，故選A。

66、Thepassagemainlytellsusabout.

A、theimportanceofculture

B、differentlearningstyles

C^culturalinfluenceuponlearningstyles

D^howtoteachchildrenfromdifferentculture

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：c

知識(shí)點(diǎn)》析：短文的最后一句是主題句。

七、閱讀理解（含5小題）（本題共10題，每題1.0

分，共10分。）

"Jinglebells,jinglebells,jinglealltheway…"goesthepopularChristmastune.Withthe

songinmyhead,Ifeltabitsorryformyself.Insteadofrushingbackandforthacrossa

freezingschoolcampus,IcouldhavehadacozyChristinasdinnerathomeorenjoyedthe

fabulousfireworkslightingupcampusatnight.ButthisChristinaswouldnotbe

celebratedasusual.Onemonthago,allsixgirlsinmydormitory（includingme）had

madedetailedplansforamorc-exciting-than-everChristmasholiday.Butonedaywe

receivedanunusualmission:wewereaskedtoorganizeapartythatwouldbeafund-

raiserformentallydisabledchildrenfromthehospital.Thechildrenwouldperformon

stagewhilevolunteersofferedfoodtothespectators（觀眾）andcollectsomemoneyfor

theorganization.Naturally,weweresupposedtosupporttheideawholeheartedly,and

wcdid.Butwait—thedateoftheshowwassetrightonChristmasEve!Thismeantthat

allouroriginalChristmasplanswouldhavetobesetaside.However,wetooktheplunge

intopreparationsfortheparty.Wesparednoeffortinorganizing,designing,

propagandizing,andsoon.Wewentthroughthickandthinandfinallymadeit,though

withabitofreluctance.Finally,ChristmasEvearrived.AsIdraggedmyselfintothe

auditoriumafteranotherdayofhardwork,IdetectedthenotesofabeautifulChristmas

songthatimmediatelyfilledmewithhappiness.Ilookedtofindthesourceofthesong—it

wasagroupofchildrensingingonstage.Thoughdisabled,theyappearedextraordinarily

earnestandsincereinfrontoftheaudience.Everyoneattendingwasdeeplymovedbythe

sight.Peoplewantedtodonatesomemoneyorshowtheirsupport.Atthatpoint,Ifound

allthatIhaddoneintheone-monthtimewasworthwhile.Andallthevolunteerswhohad

beenparticipatinginthisChristmaspartysharedthesamefeeling:thetruemeaningof

Christmaswasgivingandreceivinglovefromoneanother.

67、TheauthorthoughtherChristmaswasunusualbecause.

A、shehadacozyChristmasdinnerandfabulousfireworks

shehadamore-exciting-than-everChristmasholiday

C>shesawperformancesgivenbydisabledchildren

D、shedevotedherselftohelpingthedisabledchildren

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D-

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：此題考查艱據(jù)語(yǔ)篇意思進(jìn)行深層理解的能力，作者認(rèn)為她的圣誕節(jié)過

得不尋常，是因?yàn)樗龓椭四切埣矁和?。故選D。

68、WhatwasthegirPsfeelingwhenshefirstreceivedtheunusualmission?

A、Shewasglad.

Shewasalittlesad.

C、Shewasmuchdisappointed.

D、Shethoughtitwasnothing.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：對(duì)...thoughwithabitofreluctance的理解是關(guān)鍵，故選B。

69、Whydidthegirlbelievetheirhardworkworthwhile?

A^Becausetheyhadcollectedmoremoneythantheyhadexpected.

B、Becausethedisabledchildrengavewonderfulperformances.

C、Becauseshehadanewexperience.

D^Becauseshehadgot（herealideaofChristmas.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：此題考查韭斷能力，根據(jù)短文最后一句可知選D。

70>Bysaying"Wewentthroughthickandthin...",thewritermeant.

A、theypassedthroughacrowdofpeople

theyfoundvariouspeoplethinandfat

C^theyovercamegreatdifficulties

D、theydidalotofthings-difficultonesandeasyones

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析?：此題考查在特定語(yǔ)境中詞義猜測(cè)的能力。從行文邏輯和篇章結(jié)構(gòu)方面

分析和猜測(cè)詞義，故選C。

71、Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?

A、ChristmasonCampus

B、HelptheDisabled

C、AWonderfulChristmas

D、GetReadytoHelp

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：此題考查典納主旨大意的能力。C項(xiàng)干擾很大，注意西方的圣誕節(jié)習(xí)

俗，故選A。

ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,

walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheater.Withopening

nightonlyaweekaway,Jwasstilllearningmylines.1washavingtroubledealingwith

mypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,I

thoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifebadbecome

toomuchforme.AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmall

andcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossible

robbers（搶劫犯）.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomeless

peopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment（公寓房間），Iheardasound

behindme:Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.The

streetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademe

nervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingand

unlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingto

thesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn'tcoldortiredanymore.Iranoutofthedoorandbackto

whereI'dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,

mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthe

garbagetruck（垃圾車）pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromthe

inside,"LilySmith?"IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?

Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanarousedlookinhis

eyes."Isthiswhatyou'relookingfor?"heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwas

nearly3a.m.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn'tgetmuchsleepthatnight,trotIhad

gottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthat

thecitycouldn'tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.

72^Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?

A、Coldandsick.

Fortunateandhopeful.

C、Satisfiedandcheerful.

D、Disappointedandhelpless.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由第一段第一句得知。故選A。

73、Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthewriterwasbusy.

A、solvingherproblematthebank

B>takingpartinvariouscityactivities

C^learningactinginaneveningschool

D、preparingforthefirstnightshow

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由第一段第三句得知。故選D。

74>Onherwayhomethewriter.

Aslostherwalletunknowingly

B、wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriver

C、wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedman

D、foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由第三段最后一句得知。故選A。

75、Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdr