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全國(guó)一般高等學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)訓(xùn)練、民族老式體育專(zhuān)業(yè)
單獨(dú)統(tǒng)一招生考試英語(yǔ)
第一卷(三大題,共120分)
I.單項(xiàng)選擇(共20小題;每題2分,滿分40分)
1.Ifyouhard,youmaygetagoodjob.
A.studyB.studiedC.willstudyD.havestudied
2.Sheisawriterknownbymillionsofpeopleinthecountry.
A.particularB.familiarC.popularD.similar
3.WouldyoumindtellingmewhatyouweredoingFriday,March13?
A.duringB.onC.atD.in
4.Youdidwellinthemathexam;youhavedoneagoodjobof
preparingforit.
A.willB.shouldC.wouldD.must
5.Eveninwinterdays,Janelikestohavethewindow.
A.toopenB.openingC.opensD.open
6.Asuccessfulmanisonewhohadachanceandit.
A.putB.gaveC.tookD.brought
7.Whentheheavystormstarted,Johnandhisfamilythearea.
A.hadleftB.leaveC.haveleftD.willleave
8.Maryhasgotherselfintoasituationshecanturntonobodyfor
help.
A.whyB.whereC.whileD.which
9.Atthetelephonetablehepaused,whethertoringthepolicestation.
A.wonderingB.towonderC.wonderedD.wonder
10.Thisistheonlyshirtwehavenow.Ifyoudon'twanttotake,you
maycomeandhavealookroundtomorrow.
A.anotherB.anyC.itD.one
11.Nearlyallofyoungpeopleinterviewedbelievedthathardwork
waskeytosuccess.
A.不填;theB.不填;aC.a;不填D.the;the
12.Hewasabouttounlockthedoorhefoundsomeonehadbrokenit.
A.sinceB.afterC.whenD.until
13.—CouldyoutakecareofmydogwhileI'moutoftown?
A.Nevermind.B.Ithinkso.C.NoproblemD.You'rewelcome
14.Michaelusdetolookhurtandsurprisedwhenintheclassroom.
A.scoldingB.scoldedC.beingtoscoldD.tobescolded
15.Luckily,Ihadseentheplaybefore,Iknewwhatitwasabout.
A.evenB.justC.forD.so
16.WhileHelenouttheforms,shefoundthatherpassportwasmissing.
A.wastillingB.wouldtillC.hadtilledD.filled
17.Theinformationyouneedinthehandbook.
A.containB.containsC.containedD.iscontained
18.Hehassuchabigdognoonedarestogonearhishouse.
A.whichB.thatC.asD.so
19.一ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?
一Thankyou..
A.Itcouldn'tbebetterB.Ofcourseyoucan
C.TdlovetoD.Mypleasure
20.ThemeetinghasbeenuntilFridaymorning.
A.putawayB.putoffC.putond.putup
IL完形填空。(共10小題;每題2分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從21至30各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)
選項(xiàng)中,選出一種最佳答案。
Whenitcomestorunningmarathons(馬拉松),eighthours,25minutes
and16secondsisnotaworldrecord.
ThiswasthetimeittookFaujaSinghto21theTorontoWaterfront
MarathononSunday.
ButSingh,borninIndia,isnospringchicken-he's100yearsoldandhis
recent22hasmadehimtheworld'soldestmarathonrunner.
Asarunner,Singhwasa23starter.Inhislate80s,afterthedeathsofhis
wifeandson,hedecidedto24running.
ForSingh,being100isjusta25.Therearen'tmanycentenarians(百歲
老人)inquitesuchrudehealth,26theyareontheincrease.Life
expectancy(預(yù)期壽命)intheUKtodayisaround80butatotalof12,640
menandwomenarenowcentenarians27just2,500in1980.Publicservices
havetomakeimprovementsoastodealwiththis28society.
Whydosomepeoplelivetosucharipeoldage?ScientistsinAmsterdam
mayhavecomealittlecloserto29thesecrettolonglite.
Ofcourse,theycouldjustaskFaujaSingh30hissecretis.Theoldboy
putshislonglifedowntoteaand“beinghappy”.
21.A.winB.celebrateC.completeD.prepare
22.A.skillB.deedC.decisionD.progress
23.A.lateB.lonelyC.fortunateD.normal
24.A.giveupB.bringupC.setupD.takeup
25.A.numberB.creditC.signD.dream
26.A.orB.butC.becauseD.nuless
27.A.referredtoB.sharedwithC.comparedwithD.limitedto
28.A.agingB.growingC.livingD.competing
29.A.followingB.consideringC.linkingD.discovering
30.A.howB.whyC.whatD.where
in.閱讀理解(共15小題;每題4分,滿分60分)
閱讀下列短文,然后從各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一種最佳答
案V
A
Sequoiatreesareoneofthelargestandoldestoflivingthings.Someof
thesetreesarethreethousandyearsold.Thegreatsequoiatreegrowsalongthe
westernpartoftheSierraNevadamountainrange.Sequoiacangrowtobe
almost32feettall.
Anothertypeoftree,calledbonsai,growsinapotinhomes.Abonsaiisa
miniature(微型)formofatreeasitmightbefoundinnature.Somebonsai
treeshavelivedformorethan200years.
Tobeginabonsaigardenyouplantaverysmalltreeinasmallpot.Asit
grows,youcutbacktherootstokeepthetreesmall.Branchesarealsocut
backorforcedtoturninordertoformthemintoaspecialshape.Inthisway
thebranchescanbekeptfromgrowingtoolong.
Abonsaitreedoesn'tgrowtobemorethan2feet.Comparethiswiththe
largestlivingsequoiaknown,theGeneralShermanTreeinSequoiaNational
Park,whichmeasures275feettalland103feetaround.Nobodyevercutits
roots!
Becausesequoiashavebeenaroundformillionsofyears,dinosaurs(恐
龍)mayhaveevenrestedbeneaththem.Bonsaitreeswerefirstcreatedabout
onethousandyearsagoinChinaandwereintroducedintoJapantwohundred
yearslater.
Wouldasequoiamakeagoodbonsaitree?Probablynot.Unless,of
course,youhadafewthousandyearstotakecareofit!
31.Whatismentionedinthistextaboutthesequoiatree?
A.Itispopularintheworld.B.Itcanbeoverthirtyfeettall.
C.Itwasfoundincoastalareas.D.Itlivedathousandyearsago.
32.Inwhatwayisabonsaitreedifferentfromasequoia?
A.Itisapotplant.B.Itisfoundinnature.
C.Itiskeptintheshade.D.Itisaplantwithoutroots.
33.Whatisthefeaturethatbothasequoiaandabonsaitreehave?
A.Theylooksimilarinshape.B.Theygrowinthemountain.
C.Theycanliveformanyyears.D.Theygrowwellinwarmweather.
34.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?
A.TurnaSequoiaintoaBonsaiTree
B.TheLargestLivingThingsonEarth
C.TreesinNationalPark
D.GreatSequoiasandBonsaiTree
B.
Everyoneshouldcareabouttheireyes.However,therearecertainpeople
thatshouldespeciallywearsunglasses.Theisisfortheirsafety,andthesafety
ofothers.
Driversshouldalwayshavesunglassehandy.Whetheryouaredriving
yourowncarorabusfullofpeople,thesuncanbeyourenemy.Therays
couldcauseyounottoseethetrafficthatstopped50feetinfrontofyou.
Accidentslikethiscanbeavoidedbyalwayshavingsunglassesinyourcar.
Itisveryimportantthatparentsteachtheirchildrenfromanearlyageto
wearsunglasses.Inaddition,youareprotectingverydelicate(柔弱的)eyes
aswell.Children,especiallytheveryyoung,aregrowinganddevelopingin
everyway.Protectingtheireyeswithsunglassesfromthestartwillrecudethe
damagetheywillpayforlaterinlife.
Evenbabiescanwearsunglasses.Achildbeginstheirlifebybeingable
tofocusonobjectsonlylessthantheinchesfromtheirface.Apairofbaby
sunglasseswillkeepharmfulraysoutofyourbaby'syoung,delicateeyes.
Anyonewhospendslongtimeinthesunshouldknowtheadvantagesof
sunglasses.Ifyouareextremelyinterestedinwatersportsandspendalotof
timeatthebeachoronalake,youcouldbeatgreaterrisk.Watersportsmen
likewater-skiersknowhowprotectivesunglasseswillsavealifetimeof
hardship.Thesunreflecting-off(反射)thewaterintoyoureyescanincrease
thedamage.Sodofindagoodpairofwatersunglasseswhileyouridethe
waves.
35.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellthereader?
A.Theimortanceofwearingsunglasses.B.Thebesttimeofwearing
sunglasses.
C.Thetraditionofwearingsunglasses.D.Thefashionofwearing
sunglasses.
36.Itissuggestedinthetextthatchildrenshould.
A.putsunglassesinasafeplaceB.formthehabitofwearingsunglasses
C.havesunglassesdesignedbydoctorsD.avoidwearingsunglassesfortoo
long
37.Whoshouldwearsunglassesnotonlytorhisowngoodbutalsoforother
people'sgood?
A.Water-skiers.B.Parents.C.Babies.D.Drivers.
C
Aremenbetterdriversthanwomen?Theanswerisyes...andno.
Mentakemorerisks(風(fēng)險(xiǎn)).Insutdies,menasawholearelesscareful
thanwomen,suchasdrivingathigherspeedsandclosertoothercars,andnot
wearingseatbelts.Theyevenmakeriskerturnsandtakelesstimewhen
parking.
BUT...howsomeonedrivesdoesn'tnecessarilyequalhowwellhedrives.
Mendoseemtobebetterthanwomenatcertaindrivingtasks.However,this
slightedgeinabilitydoesn'ttranslateintobetterdrivingrecords.Thekindsof
accidentsmengetintoaregenerallytheresultoftheirriskierdriving.
Accordingtoonestudy,menaremorethanthreetimesaslikelytobeticketed
for“riskydriving,,thanwomen,andmorethan25percentaslikelytobeat
faultinanaccident.
Theabilitytomakegoodjudgementisapowerfulthing.Despitethe
research,scientistspointoutthatit'sdifficulttodeterminewhethermenare
trulyborntobebetterdriversthanwomen,orifthey'resimplymoreconfident
intheirdrivingbecausethey'rethoughttobebetter,andthusshowbetter
skills.Similarly,thetraditionalviewthatwomenareweakerdriversmay
unfavourablyaffect(影響)theirperformancebehindthewheel.
Womenarccatchingup...whichisn'tnecessarilygoodnews.Menmaybe
responsibleformoreaccidentsthanwomen,butthegap(差總巨)isgetting
smaller.Today,morewomendrivethaneverbefore,whichhastheunfortunate
increaseinspeeding,riskydriving,andevendeathamongwomen.
Thetake-home:Learnfromthestrengthsofbothsexes.Driveconfidently
andcarefully.Anddon'tforgettowearyourseatbelt.
38.WhichofthefollowingisariskmentionedinParagraph2?
A.Drivingwithcarelesswomen.B.Drivinginanotherperson'scar.
C.Drivingwithoutseatbelts.D.Drivinginaparkinglot.
39.Whatdoestheword“edge"inParagraph3mean?
A.Improvement.B.Advantage.C.Problem.D.Change.
40.ThewriterseemstosuggestinParagraph4thatwomenareweakerdrivers
because.
A.theyarelessresponsibleB.theyarepoorerinjudgement
C.theyarebornweakerpersonsD.theyareconsideredlessconfident
41.InParagraph5thewriterexpresseshisconcernabout.
A.women'sdrivingsafetyB.women'sslowresponse
C.theagedifferenceamongwomenD.theproperspeedforwomendrivers
D
LeonardodaVinciwasoneofthegreatestartiststheworldhasever
known.Hewasalsoaninventor,anarchitect(建筑師),anastronomer(天
文學(xué)家),andascientist.LeonardowasborninItalyin1452.Whenhewas
fourteenyearsold,hemovedtothecityofFlorencetostudypainting.People
couldseethathewasagreatartist,andhequicklybecameknownthroughout
Italy.However,hehadotherinterests,too.Oneofthemwascityplanningand
architecture.Hedesignedseveralchurchesandwashiredasanengineerto
helprepairothers.
Laterinhislife,Leonardobecameateacher.Whenhewasinhisforties,
heinventedaflyingmachinewhichoneofhisyoungstudentstriedtofly.
Unluckily,itdidn'twork.SoLeonardomadeanotherftlyingmachine.Another
ofhisstudentstesteditbyjumpingwithitfromatalltower.Theonedidn't
workeither.Luckily,thestudentwasn'thurt.Leonardomademanymachines
likethis.
Leonardowasallimpatientman,andhismindwasalwayscomingup
withnewideas.Asaresult,hedidn'talwaysmanagetocompleteone
inventionbeforemovingontothenext.Thiswasalsotrueofhisart.Leonardo
createdagreatstatue(雕像)ofamanonahorse,butheneverfinishedit.He
hadprobablythoughtofsomethingnewtotryandlostinterestintheStatue.
However,Leonardodidcompletemanyofhisworks.Hepaintedoneof
themostfamouspaintingsintheworld,theMonaLisa.Healsomade
discoveriesaboutthestarsinthesky.Inmanyways,hewasamanaheadof
histime.
42.WhichisanexampletoshowthatLeonardowasaninventor?
A.Hewasinvolvedincityplanning.
B.Hedesignedandbuiltaflyingmachine.
C.Hecompletedthepainting,theMonaLisa.
D.Hecreatedagreatstatueofamanonahorse.
43.WhendidLeonardobegintoshowhisgiftforpainting?
A.WhenhestudiedinFlorence.
B.Whenhewasinhisforties.
C.WhenhetravelledthroughoutItaly.
D.Whenhechallengedsomegreatartists.
44.WhatdoweknowaboutLeonardoasanarchitect?
A.Hebuiltanartschool.
B.HeplannedthecityofFlorence.
C.Heoncedesignedsomechurches.
D.Herepairedoldchurcheswithnewpaintings.
45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutLeonardo?
A.Hewasafraidofflyinghigh.
B.Hepreferredengineeringtopainting.
C.Hewasmorethanagreatpainter.
D.Hewasimpaitientwhenteachingstudents.
第二卷(兩大題,共30分)
IV.單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題;每題2分,滿分20分)
根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)瑢?xiě)出空缺處各單詞的對(duì)的形式。(每個(gè)空
只寫(xiě)一詞)
46.Everybodywantsto(練習(xí))theirEnglishwithme.
47.Manypeople(成功)inlosingweightbydoingexercises.
48.1don'tthinkit's_(健康的)forhertospendsomuchtimealone.J
49.Iamhaving(醫(yī)學(xué)的)treatmentnowandcarTtgotoworktoday.
50.Doctorsareunableto(解釋?zhuān)﹚hythediseasespreadsoquickly.
51.Thesituationwasfarmore(危險(xiǎn)的)thanJohnhadrealized.
52.Sheleftwitha(承諾)thatshe
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