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2026年高考英語全國一卷考試卷含答案考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準考證號:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)

聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。Whatwillthewomandonext?

M:I’mgoingtothelibrary.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

W:I’dratherstayathomeandread.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shewantstogotothelibrary.

B.Shedoesn’twanttogotothelibrary.

C.Shewantstoreadwiththeman.

D.Sheisgoingtothelibrarynow.答案:B

解析:根據(jù)對話中“Wouldyouliketogowithme?”和“I’dratherstayathomeandread.”可以推出,女士更愿意留在家讀書,而不是和男士一起去圖書館。因此答案選B。Whatdoesthemansuggest?

M:Ican’tfindthebook.Doyouhaveacopy?

W:Maybeyoucanborrowitfromthelibrary.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Tobuythebook.

B.Tolookforthebookagain.

C.Toborrowthebookfromthelibrary.

D.Toaskthewomanforhelp.答案:C

解析:女士建議男士可以去圖書館借書,因此答案選C。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

M:I’vebeenwaitingforyourcallfortwodays.

W:I’msorry,I’vebeenverybusy.

Q:Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inaschool.

B.Inahospital.

C.Inacompany.

D.Inarestaurant.答案:D

解析:對話中提到“waitingforyourcall”和“I’vebeenverybusy”,這更可能發(fā)生在非正式場合,如餐廳,因此答案選D。Whatistheproblem?

M:Thephoneisnotworking.

W:Didyouchargeit?

M:No,Ididn’t.

Q:Whatistheproblem?

A.Thephoneisbroken.

B.Thephonehasnobattery.

C.Thephoneisrunningoutofbattery.

D.Thephonehasnosignal.答案:B

解析:男士說“thephoneisnotworking”,女士問“didyouchargeit?”,男士回答“no,Ididn’t”,說明手機沒電。因此答案選B。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

M:I’mgoingtoapartythisweekend.

W:Areyougoingtoinviteme?

M:Ofcourse,I’llinviteyou.

Q:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Friends.

C.Colleagues.

D.Relatives.答案:B

解析:對話內(nèi)容為邀請,語氣比較隨意,因此最可能是朋友之間的對話。答案選B。第二節(jié)(22.5分)

聽5段長對話或獨白,選擇正確答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

M:Haveyouheardaboutthenewmovie?

W:Yes,it’ssupposedtobeveryexciting.

M:Ihopeitwillbereleasedsoon.

W:Itwillbeshownnextweek.

Q:Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Themovieisbeingmade.

B.Themoviewillbeshownsoon.

C.Themovieisnotexciting.

D.Themoviewasnotshownyet.答案:B

解析:對話提到“itwillbeshownnextweek”,表明電影下周將上映,核心信息圍繞電影上映時間。答案選B。Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

W:I’mgoingtoanartgallerytomorrow.

M:Isitopenonweekends?

W:Yes,butIhavetoleaveby6p.m.

M:I’llcomewithyouthen.

Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

A.Themanisnotgoingwithher.

B.Themanisgoingtotheartgallery.

C.Themanisgoingtowork.

D.Theartgalleryisclosedonweekdays.答案:B

解析:男士說“I’llcomewithyouthen.”,說明他要和女士一起去美術(shù)館。因此答案選B。Whatdoesthemansayabouthisholiday?

M:Thissummerholidayisgoingtobetheworst.

W:Why?

M:Ican’teventakeashorttrip.

Q:Whatistheman’sattitudetowardshisholiday?

A.Itisexciting.

B.Itisrelaxing.

C.Itisboring.

D.Itisinteresting.答案:C

解析:男士說“Thissummerholidayisgoingtobetheworst”和“Ican’teventakeashorttrip”,表達了對假期的不滿,態(tài)度是無聊。答案選C。Whatisthewoman’smainpurposeintheconversation?

W:Haveyouseenthelatestnews?

M:No,what’sitabout?

W:Thegovernmentisplanningtobuildanewpark.

M:That’sgreat!

Q:Whatisthewoman’smainpurposeintheconversation?

A.Totellthemanaboutthepark.

B.Toaskthemanifhesawthenews.

C.Todiscusstheparkwiththeman.

D.Toshowherconcernaboutthepark.答案:A

解析:女士主動介紹新聞內(nèi)容,目的是告訴男士關(guān)于新公園的消息。答案選A。Whatisthewoman’sproblem?

W:Ican’tfindmykeys.

M:Didyoucheckthetable?

W:No,Ihaven’t.

M:Maybetheyareonthetable.

Q:Whatisthewoman’sproblem?

A.Shelostherkeys.

B.Sheneedsherkeys.

C.Sheisaskingforhelp.

D.Sheislookingforsomethingelse.答案:A

解析:對話直接提到“Ican’tfindmykeys”,說明女士的問題是找不到鑰匙。答案選A。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)

閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。A篇:應用文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容:

Readthefollowingnoticeandchoosethebestanswer.Notice

Thelibraryisopenfrom8:00a.m.to8:00p.m.,MondaytoSaturday.OnSunday,itisopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.

Rules:Noloudtalking.Noeating.Noballgames.

Circulationhours:8:00a.m.–5:00p.m.HowlongisthelibraryopenonSunday?

A.6hours

B.7hours

C.8hours

D.9hours答案:C

解析:根據(jù)“openfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.”計算,時間為8小時,所以答案選C。WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thelibraryisclosedonweekends.

B.Peoplecaneatinthelibrary.

C.Thelibraryisopen8hoursaday.

D.ThelibraryisopenonSunday.答案:D

解析:文中說明“OnSunday,itisopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.”,即對星期日開放。答案選D。WhatisNOTallowedinthelibrary?

A.Loudtalking

B.Eating

C.Ballgames

D.Reading答案:D

解析:文中列出的不允許行為包括loudtalking,eating和ballgames,而reading是允許的。答案選D。Whencanyouborrowbooksfromthelibrary?

A.OnlyonSunday

B.Onlyonweekdays

C.Anytimebetween8:00a.m.and5:00p.m.

D.From8:00a.m.to8:00p.m.答案:C

解析:文中“Thelibraryisopenfrom8:00a.m.to8:00p.m.,MondaytoSaturday.”,并且說明“Circulationhours:8:00a.m.–5:00p.m.”,所以借書時間是8:00a.m.至5:00p.m。答案選C。Whatcanwelearnfromthenotice?

A.Thelibraryisopenfor12hourseveryday.

B.Studentscanonlyborrowbooksonweekdays.

C.Thelibraryallowsballgames.

D.Thelibraryisopenfor8hoursonweekdays.答案:D

解析:“MondaytoSaturday”和“8:00a.m.to8:00p.m.”說明工作日開放時間是8小時。答案選D。B篇:記敘文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容:

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Iusedtobeveryshy.Ineverspokeinclass,andIavoidedeyecontactwithothers.Oneday,myteachertoldmeIhadauniquevoiceandaskedmetogiveaspeech.Iwasscared,butIdidit.Thespeechwasnotverygood,butIfeltproudofmyself.Afterthat,Ibegantotalkmoreinclassandstartedtomakefriends.Whatwasthewriterlikebeforethespeech?

A.Shy

B.Confident

C.Happy

D.Lazy答案:A

解析:文章開頭明確提到“Iusedtobeveryshy”,說明作者之前很害羞。答案選A。Whatdidtheteacherdo?

A.Shecriticizedthewriter.

B.Sheencouragedthewriter.

C.Shemadethewritergiveaspeech.

D.Sheofferedsomehelptothewriter.答案:C

解析:教師說“askedmetogiveaspeech”,直接表明她讓學生演講。答案選C。Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthespeech?

A.Verynervous.

B.Veryproud.

C.Veryangry.

D.Veryexcited.答案:B

解析:文中提到“Ifeltproudofmyself”,說明作者演講后感到自豪。答案選B。Whatchangehappenedtothewriterafterthespeech?

A.Shebecamemoreshy.

B.Shebecamemorefriendly.

C.Shestartedsmoking.

D.Shestartedtoavoidpeople.答案:B

解析:文章最后說“begantotalkmoreinclassandstartedtomakefriends”,說明她變得更容易交朋友。答案選B。Whatcanwesayaboutthewriter?

A.Shegaveagreatspeech.

B.Shehasalwaysbeenconfident.

C.Shestartedtoenjoyspeakinginclass.

D.Shestoppedmakingfriends.答案:C

解析:根據(jù)“begantotalkmoreinclass”可知,作者開始享受在課堂上發(fā)言。答案選C。C篇:說明文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容:

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Hikingisagreatwaytoenjoynature.Ithelpspeoplegetclosetotheenvironment,improvetheirphysicalhealth,andreducestress.Mostimportantly,itisfun.However,itisimportanttofollowcertainrulestostaysafe.First,youshouldalwaysbemindfulofyoursurroundings.Second,preparefortheweather.Third,staywithyourgroup.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Hikingisnotenjoyable.

B.Hikingisagoodwaytoenjoynature.

C.Hikingisdangerous.

D.Hikingisonlyforprofessionals.答案:B

解析:開頭句子點明“Hikingisagreatwaytoenjoynature”,為中心思想。答案選B。Accordingtothepassage,whatcanhikinghelppeoplewith?

A.Learntocook.

B.Improvephysicalhealth.

C.Improvetheirgrades.

D.Learnsomehistory.答案:B

解析:文中提到“improvetheirphysicalhealth”,因此答案選B。Whatisthethirdruleofhiking?

A.Alwaysbemindfulofthesurroundings.

B.Preparefortheweather.

C.Staywithyourgroup.

D.Bringenoughwater.答案:C

解析:第三條明確是“Staywithyourgroup”,所以答案選C。Whyisitimportanttofollowruleswhilehiking?

A.Becauseitisfun.

B.Becauseitisdangerous.

C.Becauseitisimportanttostaysafe.

D.Becauseitisveryhard.答案:C

解析:“Itisimportanttofollowcertainrulestostaysafe”說明規(guī)則是為了安全考慮。答案選C。D篇:議論文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容:

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Somepeoplethinkthatsocialmediahasabadinfluenceonstudents.Theysaythatstudentsspendtoomuchtimeonsocialmediaandcan’tfocusontheirstudies.However,Ibelieveitisnotalwaysbad.Socialmediacanhelpstudentstoconnectwithteachersandclassmates.Itcanalsoprovideusefulinformationabouttheirstudies.Aslongasstudentsuseitproperly,itcanbeahelpfultool.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsocialmedia?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Unclear答案:B

解析:作者說“Ibelieveitisnotalwaysbad”以及“itcanbeahelpfultool”,表現(xiàn)出樂觀態(tài)度。答案選B。Whatisthemainargumentofthepassage?

A.Socialmediaisbadforstudents.

B.Socialmediaisnotalwaysbad.

C.Socialmediacanbeusedtomakefriends.

D.Socialmediaishelpfulonlyforadults.答案:B

解析:“Ibelieveitisnotalwaysbad”為作者主要觀點,因此答案選B。Accordingtothepassage,whatisonebenefitofsocialmedia?

A.Itcanhelpwithcooking.

B.Itcanhelpstudentsstudy.

C.Itcanhelppeoplemakemoney.

D.Itcanhelppeoplefindjobs.答案:B

解析:文中提到“Socialmediacanhelpstudentsconnectwithteachersandclassmates”和“provideusefulinformationabouttheirstudies”,表明其對學習有幫助。答案選B。Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutusingsocialmedia?

A.Studentsshouldnotuseitatall.

B.Studentsshoulduseitproperly.

C.Studentsshoulduseitonlyforentertainment.

D.Studentsshoulduseittochatwithfriends.答案:B

解析:“Aslongasstudentsuseitproperly”表明作者認為只要正確使用即可,因此答案選B。Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

A.Introduction–Body–Conclusion

B.Problem–Solution–Evaluation

C.Cause–Effect–Comparison

D.Example–Argument–Result答案:A

解析:文章先提出觀點,再給出論據(jù)支撐,最后總結(jié),結(jié)構(gòu)為Introduction–Body–Conclusion。答案選A。第二節(jié)(10分)

七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。題目內(nèi)容:Thecompanyhasdecidedtoimproveitsworkingconditions.Thiswillincludebetterlightingandmorecomfortableseating.30

Additionally,theywillprovidemoretrainingfornewemployees.Thechangesareexpectedtobecompletedbytheendofnextmonth.31

Theworkershavebeenveryhappywiththenewplans.32

However,someofthemstillthinkthereisroomforimprovement.

Themanagerssaythattheywillconsidersuggestionsfromtheworkers.33

Despitethis,mostoftheemployeesbelievethatthechangesareagoodstart.34選項:

A.Forexample,thelightingistoodark.

B.Thisisthefirsttimetheyhavereceivedsuchaplan.

C.Thecompanywilloffermorebenefits.

D.Theyalsowantbettercommunicationwiththemanagement.

E.Theyareexcitedaboutthechanges.

F.Thecompanyhasalwaysbeenhelpful.

G.Theyareworkingtomaketheworkplacebetter.答案:G

解析:空格前是“willincludebetterlightingandmorecomfortableseating”,空格后提到“providemoretraining”,這表示公司正在努力改善工作環(huán)境,因此填入G。答案:B

解析:“expecttobecompleted”表示計劃即將完成,而B項說這是他們第一次得到這樣的計劃,與上下文邏輯相符。答案:E

解析:空格前講到工人對新計劃很滿意,因此E項“他們對變化感到興奮”符合上下文語氣。答案:D

解析:空格前提到職工建議會有考慮,因此D項“他們也希望與管理層更好地溝通”是合理補充。答案:A

解析:空格前提到“somestillthinkthereisroomforimprovement”,說明員工還有意見,A項“例如,燈光太暗”是對這一觀點的補充說明。第三部分:語言知識運用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)

完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。題目內(nèi)容:

Thesunwasrisingandtheskywasbeautiful.Ifelt35andexcited.Idecidedtogoforawalk.Itwasa36morning,soIputonalightjacket.AsIwalkedthroughthepark,Isawagroupofpeoplerunning.I37themandjoinedin.Welaughedandtalkedaboutourlives.Afterawhile,I38tomyselfthatIhadforgottenhowmuchfunitwastobeoutside.Thatwas39Irealizedhowimportanttheoutdoorswasforme.It40metofeelaliveandhealthy.A.happy

B.sad

C.nervous

D.worried答案:A

解析:根據(jù)上下文“theskywasbeautiful”和“excited”,可知作者感到高興,所以選A。A.cold

B.hot

C.rainy

D.cloudy答案:A

解析:前一句是關(guān)于“walkingthroughthepark”和“putonalightjacket”,說明天氣寒冷,所以選A。A.watched

B.liked

C.followed

D.passed答案:C

解析:“Ifollowedthemandjoinedin”表明作者跟隨他們一起跑步,所以選C。A.said

B.shouted

C.cried

D.found答案:A

解析:“Ifelt…andexcited…”后,作者對自己說了話,所以用said。A.when

B.how

C.where

D.why答案:A

解析:“Irealized”后面需要一個時間狀語,表示“當……的時候”,所以選A。A.lets

B.makes

C.helps

D.allows答案:C

解析:“helpsmetofeelaliveandhealthy”是最貼切的表達,表示幫助作者感受到活力和健康。第二節(jié)(15分)

語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。題目內(nèi)容:

Theweatherwassonicethatwedecidedtotakeawalk.Wewalkedalongtheriverandsawmanybirds.Someofthemwere41(fly)aroundthetrees.Achild42(laugh)andwavedatthem.Thebirds43(notfly)away,sowewereverysurprised.Westoppedandlookedatthemcarefully.Finally,we44(find)outwhatmadethemstay.Itwasa45(play)birdthattheywereprotecting.答案:flying

解析:此處為現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,描述鳥的狀態(tài),故用flying。答案:waslaughing

解析:主句是過去時,但動作是瞬間完成的,因此用過去進行時,waslaughing。答案:didnotfly

解析:這里是過去時態(tài),且表示否定,所以用didnotfly。答案:found

解析:主句是過去時,“finally”表示動作已完成,用found。答案:playful

解析:此處需要形容詞修飾bird,表示“可愛調(diào)皮的”,因此用playful。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)

短文改錯:改正短文中的錯誤。題目內(nèi)容:

TheInternethasbecomeapartofourlives.It’salsoimportantforusstudents.Inthepast,wecouldnotgetsomuchinformation.Butnow,wecanfindanythingquickly.UsetheInternet,wecanlearnnewthings,makefriendsandevenworkfromhome.So,IthinktheInternetisuseful.Butsomepeopledonotlikeitbecauseitcanmakeuslazy.Althoughtherearesomebadeffects,IstillthinktheadvantagesoftheInternetaregreater.答案:

TheInternethasbecomeapartofourlives.It’salsoimportantforusstudents.Inthepast,wecouldnotget

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