2026年高考英語作文全國卷含解析及答案(新課標卷)考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準考證號：________第一部分：聽力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽5段短對話，選擇正確答案。

1.Whattimewillthemanleaveforthestation?

-A)7:00

-B)7:30

-C)8:00

-D)8:30答案：B

解析：根據對話中提到的“Busleavesat7:30”，可判斷男士會于7:30離開，故選B。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?Atarestaurant

Atahotel

Atabank

Atalibrary答案：A

解析：對話中提到“Wouldyoulikeacoffee?”及談論訂單，場景應在餐廳，故選A。Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforherbook?15yuan

20yuan

25yuan

30yuan答案：C

解析：對話中明確說“Yourbookis25yuan”，應支付25元，故選C。What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Teacherandstudent

Doctorandpatient

Fatheranddaughter

Colleagues答案：D

解析：對話內容為工作上的建議與反饋，關系應為同事，故選D。WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheconversation?Themanprefersblackcoffee

Thewomanorderedasandwich

Themanwillvisitthewomansoon

Theyareinthesameclass答案：B

解析：對話中提到“Wouldyoulikeasandwich?”，說明女士點了一份三明治，故選B。第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽5段長對話或獨白，選擇正確答案。

6.Whydidthewomangetajobatthecafé?

-A)Shewantedtosavemoney

-B)Shelikedtheworkenvironment

-C)Sheneededexperience

-D)Shehadnootherchoices答案：A

解析：對話中明確說“BecauseIwantedtosavemoneyforcollege”，故選A。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Waystoimprovememory

Theimportanceofsleep

Theeffectsofmusiconstudy

Howtostudyeffectively答案：C

解析：獨白主要講音樂對學習的積極影響，故選C。Whatdoesthespeakersuggestaboutexercise?Itshouldbedoneaftermeals

Itshouldbedonebeforemeals

Itshouldbedoneinthemorning

Itshouldbedoneintheevening答案：B

解析：根據“Exerciseshouldbedonebeforemealstoavoidhunger”，故選B。Whatisthewoman’sfeelingaboutthemusic?Positive

Negative

Neutral

Curious答案：A

解析：對話中“Musicreallyhelpsmeconcentrate”表明女士對音樂持積極態(tài)度，故選A。Whatwillthespeakersdonext?Watchafilm

Gotothepark

Havedinner

Meetafriend答案：C

解析：對話中提到“Let’sgotodinnerafterthis”，下一項為晚餐，故選C。第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。

A篇：應用文閱讀

Amanislookingforapart-timejob.Heneedstoworkduringthedaybecausehewantstostudy.Heiswillingtoworkinanyenvironment,buthepreferstoworkwithpeople.Healsoneedstoworkforatleastthreehoursaday.Hecancontacttheschoolofficeformoreinformation.Whatdoesthemanmainlywant?Tofindafull-timejob

Toworkduringtheday

Tostudypart-time

Toworkwithpeople答案：B

解析：第一句明確表示“Themanislookingforapart-timejob”旨在找兼職，但他強調“workduringtheday”，故選B。Howmanyhoursdoeshewanttoworkeachday?Four

Three

Two

One答案：B

解析：文中明確說“heneedstoworkforatleastthreehoursaday”，故選B。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheworkenvironment?Hedoesn’tcare

Heprefersaquietplace

Heprefersaprofessionalone

Hepreferstoworkwithpeople答案：A

解析：文中說“Heiswillingtoworkinanyenvironment”，說明他對環(huán)境沒有特別要求，故選A。Wherecanhegetmoreinformationaboutthejob?Intheschoollibrary

Intheschooloffice

Ontheinternet

Intheclassroom答案：B

解析：文中提到“Hecancontacttheschoolofficeformoreinformation”，故選B。WhatdoesthemanprobablyNOTdo?Study

Work

Contacttheoffice

Playsports答案：D

解析：文中沒有提到運動，因此D是最不可能的，故選D。B篇：記敘文閱讀

AyoungladynamedLilywalkedintoacaféandsatdown.Shelookedaroundandsawamanreadingabook.Shefeltalittlesadbecauseshehadnoplacetosit.Shewalkedoverandaskedifshecouldsitwithhim.Hesmiledandsaidyes.Shebegantoreadabooktoo.Theychattedaboutthebook,andtheybecamegoodfriends.WhatmadeLilyfeelsad?Shehadnobook

Shehadnomoney

Shehadnoplacetosit

Shehadnotime答案：C

解析：文中明確說“shefeltalittlesadbecauseshehadnoplacetosit”，故選C。WhatdidLilydoaftershesatwiththeman?Shereadamagazine

Shereadabook

Sheplayedagame

Shewatchedafilm答案：B

解析：文中說“Shebegantoreadabooktoo”，表明她也開始讀書，故選B。Whatbookdidtheytalkabout?Asciencebook

Aromancebook

Amysterybook

Anovel答案：D

解析：文中提到“theychattedaboutthebook”，但沒有說明具體類型，根據常識常識推斷為小說，故選D。HowdidLilyfeelaftermakingfriendswiththeman?Surprised

Happy

Nervous

Angry答案：B

解析：文中說“theybecamegoodfriends”，說明她感到開心，故選B。Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?Bookscanmakefriends

It’seasytofindaseat

Kindnessleadstofriendship

Thecaféisverycrowded答案：C

解析：故事的核心是兩人因讀書而結識成為朋友，體現出友善帶來友誼，故選C。C篇：說明文閱讀

Whenapersonisfeelingtired,it’simportanttotakeashortbreak.Agoodwaytodothisistogoforawalk.Walkinghelpstoincreasebloodflowandoxygentothebrain,whichcanimproveconcentration.Italsohelpstoreducestressandpreventburnout.Additionally,it’sagreatwaytogetsomeexerciseandstayhealthy.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?Howtostayhealthy

Howtotakeabreak

Benefitsofwalking

Theimportanceofexercise答案：C

解析：全文圍繞“walking”的好處展開，故選C。Whyiswalkinghelpfulforpeoplewhofeeltired?Itincreasesmentalactivity

Ithelpstoimproveconcentration

Ithelpstoreducestress

Alloftheabove答案：D

解析：文中分述了走路對專注力、壓力和健康的好處，故全選正確，選D。Whatistheauthortryingtosay?Peopleshouldnevertakebreaks

Peopleshouldgoforawalkwhenevertheyfeeltired

Peopleshouldstayattheirdesks

Peopleshoulddophysicalexercise答案：B

解析：作者認為走路是一個有效的方式，建議在疲憊時使用，故選B。WhatisNOTmentionedasabenefitofwalking?Improvingconcentration

Reducingstress

Gettingexercise

Increasingincome答案：D

解析：文中未提到“增加收入”，故選D。D篇：議論文閱讀

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldnotuseelectronicdevicesduringclass.Theysaythesedevicesareadistractionandpreventstudentsfrompayingattention.However,othersarguethatelectronicdevicescanbeusefultoolsifusedproperly.Forinstance,theycanbeusedtolookupinformationortakenotes.Thekeyistousethemintherightway.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononusingelectronicdevicesinclass?Opposed

Supported

Neutral

Unchanged答案：C

解析：作者認為使用電子設備“canbeuseful”但前提是“intherightway”，因此態(tài)度是中立，故選C。Whichofthefollowingisareasonagainstusingelectronicdevicesinclass?Theyhelpuslearn

Theyareadistraction

Theyareusefultools

Theycanprovideinformation答案：B

解析：文中說“Theysaythesedevicesareadistraction”，因此B是反對意見，故選B。Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthemostimportantwhenusingdevices?Learningcontent

Thetypeofdevice

Usingthemintherightway

Takingnotes答案：C

解析：文中說“Thekeyistousethemintherightway”，因此C最重要，故選C。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Studentsshouldnotusetechnologyinclass

Technologyshouldnotbeusedinclass

Studentsshouldusetechnologyproperlyinclass

Technologyisbadforstudents答案：C

解析：全文在討論是否應在課堂中使用電子設備，但強調“ifusedproperly”，故選C。Whatwillnotbediscussedinthepassage?Whetherelectronicdevicesshouldbeused

Theadvantagesanddisadvantages

Theroleofteachersinusingtechnology

Howtousetechnologyproperly答案：C

解析：文章只討論學生在課堂上使用電子設備的問題，沒有提到老師的職責，故選C。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。

Yesterday,Ihadagreatdayatthebeach.Theweatherwasperfect,andIenjoyedthesunshine.30._

Weplayedvolleyballandswaminthesea.Afterthat,Ilayonthesandandreadabook.31._

ItwassorelaxingthatIdidn’twanttoleave.Westayedthereuntilsunset.32._

IthinkthisisoneofthebestdaysIhavehadthisyear.33._

Iwouldliketogobacknextweekend.34._選項：

A.Ibroughtsomesnackswithme.

B.Ifeltverytiredafterswimming.

C.Wehadawonderfultimetogether.

D.Isatundertheumbrellaandtookpictures.

E.ItmademefeelhappierthanIhadexpected.

F.Wedecidedtotakeawalkalongthebeach.

G.Iwillneverforgetthisexperience.答案：A

解析：此處應填入關于帶到海灘的物品，如零食，后文講到活動，A更合適。答案：D

解析：此處講述在沙灘上的具體活動，如拍照，自然連接前文，D更合適。答案：F

解析：前文提到海灘活動，此處自然接“決定散步”，選項F更符合邏輯。答案：E

解析：句子應表達對體驗的正面感受，“mademefeelhappier”符合后文情感表達。答案：G

解析：最后一句表達未來的愿望，用“Iwillneverforgetthisexperience”與前文呼應。第三部分：語言知識運用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。

Amanwaswalkingdownthestreetwhenhenoticedasmallchild35._tothecorner.He36._quicklytohelpher,buthesawthatshewas37._somethingattheshop.Theshopkeeper38._hersomecandies,andthechildwas39._happy.Theman40._tothechildandsaid,“You’redoingagreatjob!”Thechild41._athimandthenranawaywithhercandies.42._oftheman’skindness,thechild’smotherappearedandthankedhim.43._hadbeenstandingatthecorner,watchingtheexchange.44._hefeltproudofhisactofkindness.Themansmiledandsaid,“Ijustwantedtomakeher45._.”選項：

A.run

B.running

C.ran

D.torun

E.rode

F.riding

G.rode

H.toride

I.looked

J.looking

K.waslooking

L.tolook

M.went

N.going

O.hadgone

P.togo

Q.brought

R.bringing

S.wasbringing

T.tobring

U.surprised

V.surprising

W.wassurprised

X.tobesurprised答案：B

解析：此處“noticedachildrunningtothecorner”符合上下文邏輯。答案：A

解析：動詞“run”過去式為主語，下文用“ran”一致，故選A。答案：C

解析：“wasrunning”表示過去進行時，與上下文保持時態(tài)一致。答案：Q

解析：動詞“brought”過去式，與前文“ran”一致。答案：U

解析：“wassurprised”表示被動狀態(tài)，符合句意。答案：I

解析：“l(fā)ooked”過去式，與前文時態(tài)一致。答案：J

解析：“l(fā)ookingathim”表示動作的持續(xù)性，用動名詞形式。答案：W

解析：“wassurprised”用于描述過去被感動的狀態(tài)，邏輯合適。答案：V

解析：“surprising”作形容詞，描述母親的感受。答案：M

解析：“went”過去式，描述母親的動作。答案：X

解析：“tobesurprised”表示愿望或目的，符合完整語義。第二節(jié)（15分）

語法填空：閱讀短文，用括號內單詞的正確形式填空。

Theoldmanhadbeenliving46.(in)thishouseforover20years.Hewasvery47.(happy)toseethechildrenplayinginthegarden.Yesterday,he48.(see)anewgardengate49.(build)byhisneighbor.50.(Although)hewasnotusedtoit,hekept51.(check)thegateeveryday.52.(What)surprisedhimmostwasthatthegatewas53.(safe)forthemtouse.He54.(feel)thathewaspartofthecommunityagain.55.(Beside)thegate,therewasasmallflowerbed,which56.(be)plantedbyhisneighbors.57.(He)hadnotseensuchbeautifulflowersbefore.答案：in

解析：此處為介詞，表示“在……里”，需用“in”。答案：happy

解析：此處為形容詞作表語，故用“happy”。答案：saw

解析：動詞“see”的過去式是“saw”。答案：built

解析：此處為過去分詞，構成被動語態(tài)“agatebuiltby”。答案：Although

解析：Though引導讓步狀語從句，故用“Although”。答案：checking

解析：此處為現在分詞作伴隨狀語，表示“持續(xù)檢查”。答案：What

解析：What引導主語從句，“Whatsurprisedhim”為固定表達。答案：safe

解析：此處形容詞作表語，表示“安全的”，故用“safe”。答案：felt

解析：動詞“feel”的過去式是“felt”。答案：Beside

解析：介詞“beside”表示位置，需首字母大寫。答案：wasplanted

解析：被動語態(tài)，“wasplanted”符合時態(tài)要求。答案：He

解析：主語需為代詞，“He”表示“他”。第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯：改正短文中的錯誤。

MybestfriendisnamedLily.Shelivesnextdoor.WebecamefriendsinPrimaryschool.Sheisalways58._withmeaboutallkindofthings.For59._example,shehelpsmewithmystudies.I60._findsomesubjects61._difficult.For62._instance,Icouldnotsolveaprobleminmath.SoLily63._methesolution.64._Asaresult,Ipassedthetest.65._Sheis66._importantfriendinmylife.67._Idon’twanttoloseher.68._Iwouldbeverysad.69._Forthis,sheis70._mostkindandhelpfulperson.（注：此處為示例文，未實際提供原文，請用戶補充）答案：

58.with→about

59.example→example,

60.find→findit

61.kind→kinds

62.instance→instance,

63.me→gave

64.solution→solution

65.passed→pass

66.important→themostimportant

67.this→reason

68.lose→lost

69.would→Iwould

70.person→one解析：

58.“withmeabout”表達不自然，應改為“aboutme”以符合習語。

59.此處為插入語，應補全逗號。

60.“find”后需接賓語，故加“it”。

61.“allkindofthings”應為“allkindsofthings”復數形式。

62.“Forinstance”后常接逗號。

63.“SoLilymethesolution”應為“SoLilygavemethesolution”，需加動詞。

64.“thesolution”自然流暢。

65.“passed”應為“pass”，因為主句是“wouldbe”，也需用一般現在時。

66.“importantfriend”應為“themostimportantfriend”，需加定冠詞和最高級。

67.“this”應改為“reason”，連接上下文。

68.“l(fā)ose”應改為“l(fā)ost”，時態(tài)一致。

69