人教版年級英語上冊語法時態(tài)應(yīng)用試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Mybrother______footballeverySundayafternoon.A.playsB.playC.isplayingD.areplaying2.Look!Thechildren______hide-and-seekinthegardennow.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.areplaying3.She______toLondonlastyear.SheislivinginNewYorknow.A.goB.wentC.goesD.hasgone4.We______visitedtheGreatWall.It'sveryfamous.A.alreadyB.alreadyhaveC.havealreadyD.alreadyhavebeen5.What______youdoyesterdayevening?A.didB.weredoingC.aredoingD.willdo6.Mymotherwill______metotheairporttomorrowbecauseshewantstoseemeoff.A.takeB.takesC.istakingD.willtake7.He______anewbikenextmonth.Helikesriding.A.buyB.buysC.isbuyingD.isgoingtobuy8.Theteacheraskedus______quietlyandfinishourhomework.A.tobesittingB.sitC.tositD.sat9.I______myteethtwiceaday,morningandevening.A.brushB.brushesC.ambrushingD.brush10.______itraintomorrow?Ihopenot.Weplantogohiking.A.DoB.IsC.WillD.Does11.Mysisterwasborn______1998.Nowsheisfifteenyearsold.A.onB.inC.atD.for12.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.leftD.hasbeenleft13.______youever______tothecinemathisweek?A.Do/goB.Did/goC.Do/goneD.Did/gone14.Becareful!Thebaby______sleeping.A.isB.areC.amD.isgoingto15.Whatapity!You______thetrain.Itleftfiveminutesago.A.missB.missedC.havemissedD.hadmissed二、完成句子1.Sheoften______(go)tothelibraryafterschool.2.Myfather______(watch)TVinthelivingroomrightnow.3.They______(notfinish)theirhomeworklastnight.4.I______(be)bornin2005.Iameighteenyearsoldthisyear.5.He______(go)tothesupermarketyesterdayafternoon.Heboughtsomemilk.6.Thestudents______(have)aEnglishlessonat8o'clockthismorning.7.Wearegoingto______(visit)theScienceMuseumnextSunday.8.Don'tworry!I______(help)youwithyourEnglish.9.What______you______(do)at7PMyesterdayevening?10.It______(rain)heavily.Pleasetakeyourumbrella.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.TheywenttothezoolastSunday.(改為一般疑問句)______they______tothezoolastSunday?2.Heisplayingthepianonow.(改為一般過去時)He______thepiano______yesterdayevening.3.Sheusuallyhasbreakfastat7o'clock.(改為否定句)She______usually______breakfastat7o'clock.4.Wearegoingtohaveapartynextweekend.(改為一般疑問句)______you____________apartynextweekend?5.Mybrotherboughtanewbikelastmonth.(改為否定句)Mybrother____________anewbikelastmonth.6.ThechildrenwerewatchingTVwhentheirmothercamehome.(改為簡單句，意思不變)Thechildren____________TVwhentheirmothercamehome.7.Itwillbefinetomorrow.(改為否定句)It____________finetomorrow.8.Hedoesn'tlikeplayingsoccer.(改為一般疑問句)______he______likeplayingsoccer?四、完成對話A:Hello,Lily!______you______yourhomeworkyet?B:No,I______.I______watchingTVatthemoment.A:What______you______lastnight?B:I______tothecinemawithmyparents.Itwasveryinteresting.A:______youlikethemovie?B:Yes,I______.I______seeitagain.A:Metoo!______you______tothelibrarythisafternoon?B:Yes,I______.Myteacheraskedmetoborrowsomebooks.五、改錯1.MysisterisbornonOctober,fifth,2010.2.Hedon'tlikeplayingbasketball,buthisbrotherdoes.3.Whatareyoudothere?Itlooksfun.4.Theywillgotovisittheirgrandparentsnextmonth.Theyareveryhappy.5.Iwatchainterestingfilmyesterdayevening.Themovieisveryfunny.試卷答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.A7.D8.C9.A10.C11.B12.B13.B14.A15.B二、完成句子1.goes2.iswatching3.didn'tfinish4.wasborn5.went6.had7.visit8.willhelp9.were/doing10.israining三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Did/go2.played/thedaybeforeyesterday3.doesn't/have4.Will/have5.didn'tbuy6.wereplaying7.won'tbe8.Does/like四、完成對話A:Have/finishedB:haven't/beenA:Did/doB:wentA:Did/likeB:did/wantA:Are/going五、改錯1.October,fifth,2010→October5th,2010(日期表達(dá)方式錯誤，應(yīng)為序數(shù)詞加逗號，或直接用月日，年份)2.don't→doesn't(主語He是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞需加-s)3.do→doing(疑問詞what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句作do的賓語，do不直接跟動詞原形)4.(句子正確)5.ainterestingfilm→aninterestingfilm(interesting以元音音素開頭，冠詞應(yīng)用an)/Themovieisveryfunny→(句子正確，或可改為Themoviewasveryfunny，與前面一般過去時保持一致，但原句未改)解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A.根據(jù)everySundayafternoon（每周日下午），表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動作，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語Mybrother是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用原形。故A正確。2.C.根據(jù)now（現(xiàn)在），表示動作正在進(jìn)行，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。主語Thechildren是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are。故C正確。3.B.根據(jù)lastyear（去年），表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)用一般過去時。主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，go的過去式是went。故B正確。4.C.根據(jù)veryfamous（非常著名，表示狀態(tài)）和already（已經(jīng)）的位置，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作發(fā)生在過去并已完成，且already通常位于助動詞之后、主要動詞之前。havevisited是havedone的完成時形式。故C正確。5.A.根據(jù)yesterdayevening（昨天晚上），表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)用一般過去時。疑問詞What引導(dǎo)主語從句，謂語動詞用did。故A正確。6.A.根據(jù)tomorrow（明天），表示將來的動作，表示安排或決定，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語Mymother是第三人稱單數(shù)，take的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是takes，但此處是will+動詞原形表將來意愿，且willtake更符合“seemeoff”的語境，但Atake表客觀安排也常見。此處選A更側(cè)重“將要去接”。（注：A/B均有可能，A表客觀安排，B表意愿，根據(jù)上下文B稍優(yōu)，但A也符合邏輯）選A按一般現(xiàn)在時表將來安排。7.D.根據(jù)nextmonth（下個月）和likesriding（喜歡騎），表示將來的計(jì)劃或打算，應(yīng)用一般將來時begoingto。主語He是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞形式用will/shall+動詞原形或begoingto+動詞原形。故D正確。8.C.asksbtodosth（要求某人做某事），不定式作賓語。主語Theteacher是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用原形。故C正確。9.A.根據(jù)twiceaday（一天兩次），表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動作，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語I是第一人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用原形。brushteeth是固定搭配。故A正確。10.C.根據(jù)tomorrow（明天）和hopenot（希望不要），表示對將來情況的預(yù)測或意愿，應(yīng)用一般將來時。Will+動詞原形用于表示將來。故C正確。11.B.根據(jù)born（出生），表示在某個年份出生，應(yīng)用介詞in。年份前不用序數(shù)詞。故B正確。12.B.根據(jù)bythetimetheyarrived（他們到達(dá)時），表示在過去某個時間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動作，應(yīng)用過去完成時。hadleft表示leave的過去完成時。故B正確。13.B.根據(jù)thisweek（本周），表示過去某個時間段內(nèi)發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)用一般過去時。第二個人是DidIgo，且ever通常位于助動詞之后。故B正確。14.A.根據(jù)sleeping（睡覺），表示動作正在進(jìn)行，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。主語Thebaby是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用is。故A正確。15.B.根據(jù)leftfiveminutesago（五分鐘前離開了），表示過去發(fā)生的動作，且是對過去事實(shí)的陳述（你錯過了），應(yīng)用一般過去時。主語You是第二人稱，動詞用did+動詞原形。故B正確。二、完成句子1.goes:根據(jù)often（經(jīng)常）和afterschool（放學(xué)后），表示經(jīng)常性動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時goes。2.iswatching:根據(jù)now（現(xiàn)在），表示動作正在進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時iswatching。3.didn'tfinish:根據(jù)lastnight（昨晚），表示過去未完成的動作，用一般過去時的否定形式didn'tfinish。4.wasborn:根據(jù)in2005（在2005年）和thisyear（今年），表示出生年份和年齡，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)wasborn。5.went:根據(jù)yesterdayafternoon（昨天下午）和bought（買了），表示過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時went。6.had:根據(jù)at8o'clockthismorning（今天早上8點(diǎn)），表示在過去的某個時間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時had。7.visit:根據(jù)nextSunday（下個星期天）和aregoingto（打算），表示將來的計(jì)劃，用begoingtovisit。8.willhelp:根據(jù)Don'tworry!（別擔(dān)心?。┖蚳elpyou（幫助你），表示說話人將提供的幫助，用一般將來時willhelp。9.were/doing:根據(jù)at7PMyesterdayevening（昨晚7點(diǎn)），表示過去某個時間正在進(jìn)行的動作，用過去進(jìn)行時weredoing。10.israining:根據(jù)heavily（下得很大）和takeyourumbrella（拿傘），表示當(dāng)前正在發(fā)生的天氣情況，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時israining。三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Did/go:將一般現(xiàn)在時轉(zhuǎn)為一般疑問句，需將助動詞did提前，主語they不變，動詞go變?yōu)間oes，句末用問號。DidtheygotothezoolastSunday?2.played/thedaybeforeyesterday:將現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時轉(zhuǎn)為一般過去時，主語he變?yōu)閔e，謂語iswatching變?yōu)閜layed，時間狀語now變?yōu)閥esterdayevening。Heplayedthepianothedaybeforeyesterday.3.doesn't/have:將一般現(xiàn)在時轉(zhuǎn)為否定句，主語she變?yōu)閟he，謂語hasbreakfast變?yōu)閐oesn'thavebreakfast，句末用句號。Shedoesn'tusuallyhavebreakfastat7o'clock.4.Will/have:將begoingto轉(zhuǎn)為一般疑問句，需將begoingto提前，主語you不變，句末用問號。Willyouhaveapartynextweekend?5.didn'tbuy:將一般過去時轉(zhuǎn)為否定句，主語Mybrother變?yōu)镸ybrother，謂語bought變?yōu)閐idn'tbuy，句末用句號。Mybrotherdidn'tbuyanewbikelastmonth.6.wereplaying:將含情態(tài)動詞的被動句轉(zhuǎn)為簡單句，需將被動語態(tài)werewatched變?yōu)橹鲃诱Z態(tài)weren'tplaying，時間狀語whentheirmothercamehome保持不變。Thechildrenwereplayingwhentheirmothercamehome.7.won'tbe:將一般將來時轉(zhuǎn)為否定句，主語It變?yōu)镮t，謂語willbefine變?yōu)閣on'tbefine，句末用句號。Itwon'tbefinetomorrow.8.Does/like:將一般現(xiàn)在時的否定句轉(zhuǎn)為一般疑問句，需將助動詞does提前，主語he變?yōu)閔e，動詞doesn'tlike變?yōu)閘ike，句末用問號。Doeshelikeplayingsoccer?四、完成對話A:Have/finished:根據(jù)上下文，Lily可能被問“你完成作業(yè)了嗎？”Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?B:haven't/been:回答“還沒有”，主語I是第一人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)用haven'tfinished。Ihaven'tfinished.IhavebeenwatchingTVatthemoment.A:Did/do