2026年魯教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末真題試卷(+答案)考試時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：120分姓名：________班級(jí)：________一、聽力部分（25分）1、聽短對(duì)話選答案（5分）

Youwillhearashortconversation.Foreachquestion,choosethecorrectanswerfromtheoptionsA,B,C.

Listentwice.Question1:

Wheredidtheboygoonvacation?

A.Tothemountains

B.Tothebeach

C.TothecityQuestion2:

Howoftendoesthegirlexercise?

A.Everyday

B.Twiceaweek

C.OnceaweekQuestion3:

Whoismoreoutgoing?

A.Theboy

B.Thegirl

C.ThesisterQuestion4:

Whichmovietheateristhebest?

A.Cinema1

B.Cinema2

C.Cinema3Question5:

WhatkindofTVshowdoesthegirllike?

A.Gameshow

B.News

C.Documentary答案：BACAA

解析：

1.對(duì)話中提到theboywenttothebeachonvacation.

2.女孩說Iexercisetwiceaweek.

3.對(duì)話中說theboyismoreoutgoingthanhissister.

4.對(duì)話里說Cinema3isthebest.

5.女孩說Shelikesgameshows.2、聽長對(duì)話選答案（10分）

Youwillhearalongconversation.Foreachquestion,choosethecorrectanswerfromtheoptionsA,B,C.

Listentwice.Question6:

Wherearetheytalking?

A.Inapark

B.Inaclassroom

C.InarestaurantQuestion7:

Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewatchedamovie

B.Hewenttothelibrary

C.HevisitedhisgrandparentsQuestion8:

Whyisthemanhelpingcleantheparks?

A.Becausehelikeshelpingothers

B.Becausehewantstomakemoney

C.BecauseheisavolunteerQuestion9:

Whatdidthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Pleasecleanhisroom

B.Pleasetalktohisparents

C.PleasestudyhardQuestion10:

Whatwasthewomandoingwhentherainstormcame?

A.Shewasreading

B.ShewaswatchingTV

C.Shewascooking答案：CBAAB

解析：

6.可以聽到他們?cè)谡務(wù)撛诓蛷d里的事情，如：Whatwouldyouliketodrink?

7.男士說Lastweekend,Iwenttothelibrarytostudy.

8.男士說Iwanttohelpothers,soIamavolunteer.

9.女士說：Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

10.女士說：Iwascookingwhentherainstormcame.3、聽短文填空（10分）

Youwillhearashortpassage.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.Pleasewritetheanswersinthespaces.

Listentwice.Frankwentonvacationlastmonth.Hewenttothe1.________.Hehadagreattimethere.He2.________withhisfamilyandtooklotsofphotos.Frankloves3.________,sohealsowatchedalotof4.________.Hissisterismoreoutgoingthanhim,butFrankisreally5.________.Hewantstobeadoctorinthe6.________.Hethinksit’simportanttohelp7.________.Healsolikes8.________.He9.________tolearnmoreabout10.________.答案：1.mountains2.stayed3.outdooractivities4.adventureshows5.serious6.future7.people8.helpingothers9.willstudy10.health

解析：

整篇短文描述了Frank的假期經(jīng)歷和他的未來規(guī)劃。他去的是山，和家人待在一起，喜歡戶外活動(dòng)，并觀看冒險(xiǎn)節(jié)目。他性格認(rèn)真，打算學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)，并想幫助他人。二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（30分）4、單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）

選擇正確的答案。Question11:

She___totheparkeveryday.

A.go

B.goes

C.goingQuestion12:

Ithink___isthemostinteresting.

A.that

B.this

C.themQuestion13:

Couldyou___thedishesafterdinner?

A.clean

B.cleanup

C.cleanitQuestion14:

Didyou___themovielastnight?

A.enjoy

B.enjoywith

C.enjoytoQuestion15:

He___tostudycomputerscience.

A.wants

B.isgoing

C.isgoingtoQuestion16:

Thegirlis___outgoingthanherbrother.

A.more

B.less

C.themostQuestion17:

What’sthebestwayto___aproblem?

A.chose

B.choose

C.choosesQuestion18:

She___tohelpothers.

A.try

B.trying

C.triesQuestion19:

He___hisroomeveryweek.

A.clean

B.cleans

C.cleaningQuestion20:

I___myhomeworknow.

A.do

B.amdoing

C.did答案：BBBABACCBB

解析：

11.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是she，動(dòng)詞go的第三人稱單數(shù)是goes.

12.用this代替前面提到的內(nèi)容，表示“這個(gè)”是最有趣的。

13.cleanup是固定搭配，表示“打掃”。

14.enjoy是及物動(dòng)詞，后接名詞。

15.用isgoingto表示將來的計(jì)劃。

16.比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，moreoutgoingthan.

17.用choose表示選擇方法。

18.用tries表示她嘗試幫助他人。

19.cleans是動(dòng)詞clean的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。

20.用amdoing表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。5、完形填空（15分）

閱讀短文，選擇合適的單詞填空。Lastweekend,I1tothemountains.Itwasverybeautiful.Myfamily2alotofphotos.We3apicnicandhadagreattime.I4moreoutgoingthanmysister,butsheismore5inschool.Wetalkedaboutourvacationand6manythings.Iliketogoonvacationbecauseithelpsmerelax.Ithinkit’simportantto7theenvironment.I8totakecareoftheearth.Weshould9inthesameway.I10mysistertomakeadifference.答案：1.went2.took3.had4.am5.serious6.discussed7.protect8.want9.act10.encourage

解析：

1.Lastweekend是過去時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)went.

2.takephotos是固定短語。

3.hadapicnic是固定搭配。

4.Iammoreoutgoingthan…是現(xiàn)在比較級(jí)句型。

5.serious是形容詞，表示“認(rèn)真”。

6.discussed表示“討論”。

7.protect是動(dòng)詞，表示“保護(hù)”。

8.want是動(dòng)詞原形，用于Iwanttodo的結(jié)構(gòu)。

9.act是動(dòng)詞原形，表示“行動(dòng)”。

10.encourage是動(dòng)詞原形，用于Iencouragemysistertodo的結(jié)構(gòu)。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、閱讀選擇（20分）

閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。Bobwentonvacationlastmonth.Hevisitedhisgrandparentsinthecountryside.Helikeditverymuch.Healsowatchedsomeadventureprograms.Hethinksit’sinteresting.Hissisterismoreoutgoingthanhim,butheismoreserious.Hewantstostudycomputerscienceinthefuture.Helikestohelppeople.Heisavolunteer.Heoftenhelpstocleanuptheparks.Healsolikestotalktohisparents.Hesaysitisimportanttocommunicatewithfamily.Heisdoingwellatschool.Henevergetssick.Question21:

WheredidBobgoonvacation?

A.Tothecity

B.Tothecountryside

C.TothemountainsQuestion22:

WhatkindofprogramsdoesBoblikewatching?

A.Gameshows

B.Adventureshows

C.NewsQuestion23:

WhatdoesBobwanttobeinthefuture?

A.Adoctor

B.Acomputerscientist

C.AteacherQuestion24:

WhatkindofpersonisBob?

A.Outgoing

B.Serious

C.LazyQuestion25:

WhatdoesBobthinkofcommunicationwithfamily?

A.Itisnotimportant

B.Itisimportant

C.Itisboring答案：BBBBB

解析：

21.從第一句可知，他去了鄉(xiāng)村。

22.喜歡冒險(xiǎn)節(jié)目。

23.他計(jì)劃學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)。

24.他比姐姐更認(rèn)真。

25.他認(rèn)為與家人溝通很重要。7、任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成任務(wù)。IlikewatchingTV.Myfavoriteprogramisagameshow.Ithinkitisfun.Whatisyourfavoriteprogram?Question26:

Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthegameshow?

答案：Itisfun.

解析：

從句子Ithinkitisfun可知，作者覺得游戲節(jié)目很有趣。Question27:

Translate:Whatisyourfavoriteprogram?

答案：你最喜歡的節(jié)目是什么？

解析：

直譯即可，符合中文表達(dá)習(xí)慣。8、信息匹配（10分）

根據(jù)提示選擇正確的人物。（人物卡）

A.Lucy

B.Tom

C.John（信息）

1.Heismoreoutgoingthanhissister.

2.Sheisseriousandwantstostudycomputerscience.

3.Shelikestowatchgameshows.

4.Helikestohelpothers.

5.Hewantstoprotecttheenvironment.答案：1-B2-A3-A4-C5-C

解析：

1.Tomismoreoutgoingthanhissister.

2.Lucyisseriousandwantstostudycomputerscience.

3.Lucylikestowatchgameshows.

4.Johnlikestohelpothers.

5.Johnwantstoprotecttheenvironment.四、寫作（25分）9、單詞拼寫（5分）

根據(jù)句子拼寫正確的單詞。Question28:

I___themovieyesterday.(watch)

答案：watched

解析：

過去時(shí)，watch的過去式是watched.Question29:

Sheis___thanme.(outgoing)

答案：moreoutgoing

解析：

比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，moreoutgoing表示“比我更外向”。Question30:

He___tohelpothers.(want)

答案：wants

解析：

主語是he，want的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是wants.Question31:

She___cleanherroom.(ask)

答案：asked

解析：

過去時(shí)，ask的過去式是asked.Question32:

Weshould___theenvironment.(protect)

答案：protect

解析：

protect是動(dòng)詞原形，用于should+動(dòng)詞原形的結(jié)構(gòu)。10、句子翻譯（10分）

將句子翻譯成英文。Question33:

你上周末做了什么？

答案：Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

解析：

lastweekend是過去時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)。Questio