素材1喜悅，快樂必背短語：1．基礎表達：①toone'sjoy＋句子令某人高興的是······；②主語＋at..elightedat..．某人對······感到高興；③主語＋takedelightin...某人以······為樂；④主語＋befullofjoy某人充滿歡樂2．用面部表情表達：①主語＋grinfromeartoear某人笑得合不攏嘴；②主語＋smileandwink某人笑著眨眼；③主語＋wearasmilingface某人面帶笑容；④主語＋flashabrightsmile某人閃現(xiàn)出燦爛的笑容3．用心理活動表達：①主語＋beinhighspirits某人情緒高漲；②主語＋beinagoodmood某人心情好；③主語＋beoverewithjoy某人高興無比；④主語＋bewildwithjoy某人欣喜若狂；⑤主語＋overflowwithhappiness某人滿心歡喜；⑥主語＋brightenone'sheart某事／物使某人心情愉快；⑦主語＋feelasurgeofdelight某人感到一陣喜悅；⑧主語＋beamwithpleasure某人喜不自勝；⑨主語+bebathedinhappiness某人沉浸在幸福中；⑩主語+gowildwithjoyatthethoughtof...某人一想到······就欣喜若狂4．用肢體動作表達：①主語＋clapone'shandsindelight某人高興得拍手；②主語＋dancewithjoy某人高興得跳起舞來；③主語＋jump/leapwithjoy某人高興得跳起來；④主語＋laughone'sheadoff某人狂笑不已；⑤主語＋bounceupanddownforjoy某人高興地蹦蹦跳跳5．用聲音表達：①主語＋screamwithlaughter某人放聲大笑；②主語＋speakinacheerfulvoice某人高興地說；③主語＋burst/breakintolaughter某人突然大笑起來；④主語+letoutacryofdelight某人發(fā)出一聲歡呼；⑤主語＋explodewithlaughter某人哄然大笑；⑥主語+1outayellofdelight某人發(fā)出一陣歡呼必背金句：1.Shewasdelightedatthenewsofherpromotion,herfaceinstantlylightingupwithjoy．她聽到晉升的消息時非常高興，臉上立刻洋溢著喜悅。2.Staringatthepicture,Icouldn'thidemydelight,grinningfromeartoear．我盯著那幅畫，臉上難掩喜悅之情，笑得合不攏嘴。3.Whenshefoundoutshewontheprize,shewasoverthemoon,practicallywildwithjoy．當發(fā)現(xiàn)自己獲獎時，她高興極了，簡直欣喜若狂。4.Shefeltasurgeofdelightasshewatchedthesunset,thecolorsbrighteningherheart．看著日落時，她感受到一陣喜悅，色彩讓她心情愉快。5.Theedywassofunnythatshewaslaughingherheadofffrombeginningtoend．這部喜劇如此有趣以至于她從頭至尾狂笑不已。6.Shespokeinacheerfulvoice,sharingherdelightfulnewswitheveryonearoundher．她高興地說著，與身邊每個人分享她的好消息。7.Theaudienceletoutayellofdelightasthecurtainroseonthefinalact．當最后一幕的帷幕升起時，觀眾們發(fā)出一陣歡呼。素材2興奮，激動必背短語：1．用面部表情表達：①asparkleofexcitement+shine/danceinone'seyes某人眼里閃爍著激動的光芒；②one'sface+lightupwithexcitement某人的臉上露出激動的表情；③主語＋flushwithexcitement某人激動得滿臉通紅；④one'sface+glowwithexcitement某人的臉上因興奮而容光煥發(fā)；⑤主語＋twinklewithexcitement某人激動得兩眼閃閃發(fā)亮2．用心理活動表達：①主語＋can'tcontainone'sexcitement某人無法抑制自己的興奮；②主語＋feelasurge/rushofexcitement某人突然感到一陣興奮；③主語+beoverewithawaveofexcitedanticipation某人被一陣興奮的期待所淹沒；④aripple/surgeofexcitement＋runthroughsb.某人突然感到一陣興奮；⑤one'sheart+beat/poundwildly某人的心臟怦怦狂跳；⑥主語＋beoverwhelmedwithexcitement某人興奮得不知所措3．用肢體動作表達：①主語＋leapintotheairwithexcitement某人激動地跳起來；②主語＋waveone'sarmsexcitedly某人激動地揮舞雙臂；③主語＋pacebackandforthexcitedly某人興奮地來回踱步；④主語＋tremblewithexcitement某人激動地發(fā)抖4．用聲音表達：①主語＋burst/breakintocheers爆發(fā)出歡呼聲；②主語＋speakinanexcited，breathyrush某人激動得上氣不接下氣，語速飛快；③主語＋burstintoachorusofexcitedshouts爆發(fā)出一片激動的喊叫聲必背金句：1.Herhandstrembledwithexcitementassheopenedtheletter．她拆信時激動地手都發(fā)抖了。2.Icouldn'thelpbutfeelasurgeofexcitementfortheupingcontest．對于即將到來的比賽，我不禁感到一陣興奮。3.Therewasasparkleofexcitementinhereyesassheopenedherbirthdaygifts．她打開生日禮物時，眼中閃爍著興奮的光芒。4.Nosoonerhadmymotherfinishedherperformancethantheaudiencebrokeintocheers．我母親剛一結束表演，觀眾們就爆發(fā)出歡呼聲。5.Heraisedhisfistintheair,avictoriousgrinspreadingacrosshisface,overwhelmedwithexcitement.他高舉拳頭，臉上洋溢著勝利的笑容，興奮得不知所措。6.Shefeltarushofexcitementasshepreparedtotakethestage,herhandstremblingwithanticipation.當她準備登上舞臺時，她突然感到一陣興奮，雙手顫抖著，充滿了期待。7.Withthesunsettingontheirfirstsuccessfulcollaboration,Susancouldn'tcontainherexcitement,eagertostartthenextstageoftheirexperimenttogether.隨著他們首次成功合作的時光漸漸消逝，蘇珊抑制不住內(nèi)心的激動，迫不及待地想要與對方一起開啟實驗的下一階段。8.Atthemerementionofasurprise,asparkleofexcitementshoneinthechildren'seyes,andtheycrowdedaroundtheirmother,buzzingwithquestions.僅僅提到“驚喜”二字，孩子們的眼睛里就閃爍著激動的光芒，他們圍在媽媽身邊，嘰嘰喳喳地問個不停。素材3悲傷，難過必背短語：1．基礎表達：①主語＋beseizedbysorrow某人陷入悲傷；②主語＋beoverewithgrief某人悲痛欲絕；③主語＋謂語＋withaheavyheart某人心情沉重地······；④主語＋breakdown某人情不自禁地哭起來2．用面部表情表達：①主語＋cryone'seyesout某人痛哭不止；②主語＋beinatears某人淚流滿面；③主語＋bringtearstoone'seyes······使某人禁不住流淚；④one'sface+bewetwithtears某人淚流滿面；⑤tears+wellupinone'seyes某人的淚水奪眶而出；⑥tears+cloudone'seyes淚水模糊了某人的雙眼；⑦tears+streamdownone'scheeks淚水順著某人的臉頰流下來3．用心理活動表達：①主語＋feelasifsb.werefloatinginanoceanofsadness某人感覺像漂浮在悲傷的海洋中；②主語＋beimmersedinsorrow某人沉浸在悲傷中；③主語＋beinlowspirits某人情緒低落；④主語＋feelasifone'shearthadbeenrippedfromone'sbody某人感覺心好像被撕開了；⑤主語＋beheavywithsorrow某人心中滿是悲傷；⑥awaveofgrief+washoversb.一陣悲痛涌上某人心頭4．用肢體動作＆聲音表達：①主語＋chokewithsobs某人抽泣；②主語＋burstintotears某人突然大哭起來；③主語＋burstoutcrying某人突然大哭起來；④主語＋weepbitterly某人悲痛地哭泣著；⑤主語＋buryone'sfaceinone'shands某人雙手掩面必背金句：1.Hetriedtostaycalm,buteventuallybrokedown．他試圖保持冷靜，但最終不禁失聲痛哭。2.Hewasintearsashetalkedaboutthehardshipshe'dgonethroughtoachievehisdream．談起為實現(xiàn)夢想所經(jīng)歷的艱辛，他淚流滿面。3.Whenhersonwalkedoutoftheairportgate,tearswelledupinhereyesandsherantohughim.當兒子走出機場閘門時，她淚水奪眶而出，快步跑過去擁抱他。4.Whensheheardthebadnewsaboutherfriend,shewasseizedbysorrowandcouldn'tsayaword.當她聽到朋友的壞消息時，她陷入了悲傷，一句話也說不出來。5.Whenshefoundoutherbestfriendhadliedtoher,shefeltasifherhearthadbeenrippedfromherbody.當發(fā)現(xiàn)她最好的朋友對她撒了謊時，她感覺心好像被撕開了一樣。6.Shechokedwithsobs/burstintotears/burstoutcrying/weptbitterly,buryingherfaceinherhands.她抽泣起來／突然淚如泉涌／放聲大哭／悲痛地哭泣著，把臉埋在雙手里。7.Ashelookedatthesilvermedal,asymbolofhisfailure,hebecameimmersedinprofoundsorrow,wonderingifallhiseffortshadbeeninvain.當他看著那枚象征失敗的銀牌時，他沉浸在深深的悲傷之中，懷疑自己所有的努力是否都白費了。8.Knowingshehadtomoveawayandleaveallherfriends,Sarahwasinlowspirits,andevenherfavoritechocolatecakefailedtobringasmiletoherface.得知自己必須搬走并離開所有的朋友，薩拉情緒低落，即使是她最愛的巧克力蛋糕也無法讓她露出一絲笑容。素材4生氣，憤怒必背短語：1．基礎表達：①主語＋fuelone'sanger······激起某人的怒火；②主語＋loseone'stemper某人發(fā)脾氣；③主語＋boilwithrage某人怒火中燒；④主語＋becrosswithsb.某人生某人的氣；⑤主語＋explodewithanger某人大發(fā)雷霆；⑥awaveofanger+sweepoversb.一股怒火席卷某人2．用面部表情表達：①one'seyes+burnwithanger某人滿眼怒火；②主語＋flushwithanger某人氣得滿臉通紅；③one'sface+darkenwithanger某人的臉色因憤怒而陰沉下來；④alookofburninganger+spreadacrossone'sface某人臉上出現(xiàn)一副怒不可遏的表情；⑤主語＋maskone'sangerwithasmile某人用微笑來掩飾憤怒3．用心理活動表達：①主語＋bebentoutofshape某人非常生氣；②主語＋canhardlycontain/swallowone'srage/fury某人無法控制怒火；③主語＋feelaburstofanger/rage某人勃然大怒；④主語+befilledwithanger某人滿腔怒火4．用肢體動作表達：①主語＋breathefire某人發(fā)火；②主語＋glareatsb.withburningeyes某人用憤怒的目光怒視某人；③主語＋stormoutof...某人氣沖沖地沖出······；④主語+slaone'shandonthetable某人用手拍桌子；⑤主語＋stampone'sfeetinanger某人氣得直跺腳⑥主語＋slamthedoorangrily某人憤怒地關上了門必背金句：1.Filledwithanger,hewasunabletoutterasingleword．他滿腔怒火，一句話也說不出來。2.Sheflushedwithangerwhenhemadethatment．當他說了那句話時，她氣得滿臉通紅。3.Hereyesburnedwithangerasshestaredatthepersonwhohadstolenherwallet．她盯著那個了自己錢包的人，滿眼怒火。4.Herreplyfueledhisanger,andheeruptedintofury．她的回答激怒了他，他頓時怒不可遏。5.Thelittlegirlstampedherfeetinangerwhenhermomrefusedtobuyherthetoyshewanted.媽媽不肯買她想要的玩具時，小女孩氣得直跺腳。6.HeturnedslowlyandgavemealookofburningangersothatIfeltmykneesgoweak．他慢慢過身，用怒不可遏的眼神看著我，以致讓我覺得膝蓋發(fā)軟。7.Themomentsheheardthesecretbeingrevealed,Mary'sfacedarkenedwithanger．當她聽到秒密被揭露的那一刻，瑪麗的臉色因憤怒而陰沉下來。8.Sheusuallystayscalm,butshelosthertemperwhenhersonbrokeherfavoritevaseonpurpose.她平時都很冷靜，但兒子故意打碎她最愛的花瓶時，她還是發(fā)了脾氣。9.Afterarguingwithherparentsabouthercareerchoice,shestormedoutofthehousewithoutsayinggoodbye.和父母為職業(yè)選擇吵了一架后，她氣沖沖地沖出了家門，連再見都沒說。10.Whenhesawtheshatteredremainsofhisprojecttheonehehadspentmonthsworkingonawaveofangersweptoverhim.當他看到自己辛苦了幾個月的項目已成一片狼藉時，一股怒火席卷了他。素材5害怕，恐懼必背短語：1．基礎表達：①beinpanic/terror驚恐地；②befullof/filledwithfear充滿恐懼；③beinacoldsweat（因害怕等）出了一身冷汗；④sth、madeone'sfleshcreep某事／物使某人毛骨悚然；⑤sth.madeone'sbloodruncold某事／物使某人不寒而栗；⑥beinfearof...害怕······2．用面部表情表達：①one'sface+turnpalewithfear某人害怕得臉色蒼白；②主語＋bestruckwithhorror某人驚恐萬分；③主語＋stareatsb.withfear某人害怕地盯著某人3．用心理活動表達：①主語＋begripped/seizedbyfear某人被恐懼籠罩；②panic+surgethroughsb.某人頓時感到恐慌；③fear+creepoversb.恐懼悄然籠罩著某人；④主語+scaresb.todeath······把某人嚇得要死；⑤afeelingoffear+washoversb.一陣恐懼涌上某人心頭4．用肢體動作表達：①主語＋befrozentothespotwithterror某人害怕地僵在原地；②主語＋chokewithfear某人因害怕而哽咽；③主語＋tremblefromheadtotoe某人全身顫抖必背金句：1.Struckwithhorror,shecouldn'tmoveaninch．她驚恐萬分，寸步難行。2.Fearcreptoverherasshewalkedaloneatnight．當她晚上獨自走路時，恐懼悄然籠罩著她。3.Hisfaceturnedpalewithfearwhenheheardthenews．當他聽到這個消息時，他嚇得臉色蒼白。4.Seizedbyanoverwhelmingupsurgeoffear,Alanletoutagaspofastonishment．被一股強烈的恐懼情緒所籠罩，艾倫驚訝得倒吸了一口氣。5.Heheardastrangenoiseingfromunderhisbed,andafeelingoffearwashedoverhim．聽到床底下傳來奇怪的聲音，一陣恐懼涌上了他的心頭。6.Hewasfrozentothespotwithterror,unabletoeventurnhisheadtoconfirmhisworstfear．他嚇得僵在原地，甚至無法轉頭去確認自己最擔憂的事情。7.Thesuddenthunderoutsidescaredthelittlegirltodeath,andsheranintohermom'sarms．外面突然響起的雷聲把小女孩嚇得要死，她立刻跑進了媽媽的懷里。8.Whensheheardtheloudcrashfromthebasement,sherusheddowninpanic,worriedabouthercat.當聽到地下室傳來巨大的撞擊聲時，她驚恐地沖下去，擔心貓咪的安危。9.Whentheelevatorsuddenlystoppedbetweenfloors,shewasgrippedbyfearanddidn'tknowwhattodo.電梯突然在樓層之間停下時，她被恐懼籠罩，不知道該怎么辦。10.Panicsurgedthroughhimassweattrickleddownhisface,leavinghimhelplessandoverwhelmed.他頓時感到恐慌，汗水順著他的臉頰滑落，讓他感到無助和不知所措。11.Thechildtriedtotellhisparentsaboutthestrangemanhesaw,buthechokedwithfearandcouldn'tspeakclearly.孩子想跟父母說自己看到的那個陌生男人，卻因害怕而哽咽，說不清楚話。素材6緊張，焦慮必背短語：1．用面部表情表達：①one'sforehead+becreasedwithanxiety某人因焦慮而眉頭緊皺；②one'sface+tightenwithtension某人因緊張而面部緊繃；③one'slips+tremblenervously某人緊張得嘴唇發(fā)抖；④anxiety+flickerinone'seyes某人眼中閃爍著焦慮2．用心理活動表達：①主語＋belikeacatonhotbricks某人像熱鍋上的螞蟻／局促不安；②主語＋have/getbutterfliesinone'sstomach某人心里七上八下；③主語＋feellikesittingonpinsandneedles某人如坐針氈；④主語＋feelasifsb.wereclutchingatthelaststraw某人感覺仿佛正緊緊抓住最后一根救命稻草；⑤asenseofunease+settleoversb.一種不安感籠罩著某人；⑥astormofanxiety+growinone'smind焦慮的風暴在某人腦海中滋長；⑦one'sheart＋pound某人的心怦怦直跳3．用肢體動作表達：①主語＋haveone'sheartinone'smouth某人的心提到了嗓子眼；②主語＋castanervousglanceatsb.某人緊張地瞥了某人一眼；③主語＋pacebackandforthanxiously某人焦慮地來回踱步；④主語＋wringone'shandsnervously某人緊張地絞著雙手4．用聲音表達：one'svoice+tremblewithnervousness某人的聲音因緊張而顫抖必背金句：1.Hewaslikeacatonhotbricksbeforehisdrivingtest．他駕駛考試前十分緊張不安。2.Wehadourheartsinourmouthsastheghostlyshapecametowardsus．當那幽靈般的身影朝我們逼近時，我們都提心吊膽。3.Igotbutterfliesinmystomachthewholeday,feelinglikesittingonpinsandneedles．整天我都心神不寧，如坐針氈。4.Shekeptcheckingtheclockwhilewaitingforherexamresults,herforeheadcreasedwithanxiety.在等待考試成績時，她不停看鐘，因焦慮而眉頭緊皺。5.Astheplaneflewthroughthestorm,asenseofuneasesettledovereverypassenger,andnoonespoke.飛機在暴風雨中穿行時，一種不安感籠罩著每位乘客，沒人說話。6.Hisheartpoundedashedrovetowardsthebasket,feelingtheweightofthemomentonhisshoulders，當他沖向籃筐的時候，心怦怦直跳，他感到這一刻的重量壓在他的肩膀上。7.Themorehethoughtabouttheupingexamhehadn'tstudiedfor,themoreastormofanxietygrewinhismind.越想到即將到來的、自己還沒復習的考試，焦慮的風暴就在他腦海中越演越烈。8.Beforeshesteppedontothestageforherfirstspeech,herfacetightenedwithtension,andshetookadeepbreathtocalmdown.第一次上臺演講前，她因緊張而面部緊繃，只能深吸一口氣試圖平復。素材7羞愧，尷尬必背短語：1．用面部表情表達：①主語＋blushwithembarrassment某人尷尬得臉通紅；②one'sface+turnredwithembarrassment某人尷尬得漲紅了臉；③主語＋avoideyecontactinshame某人羞愧地避開眼神接觸；④主語＋flushuptotheears某人臉紅到耳根2．用心理活動表達：①主語＋beburdened/consumedwithshame某人羞愧極了；②主語＋befilledwithadeepsenseofshame某人深感羞愧；③主語＋feelanoverwhelmingsenseofguilt某人感受到一種強烈的愧疚感；④awaveofshame+washoversb.一陣羞愧感涌上某人心頭3．用肢體動作表達：①主語＋lowerone'sheadwithembarrassment/shame某人尷尬地／羞愧地低下了頭；②主語＋scratchone'sheadawkwardly某人尷尬地撓頭；③主語＋shiftfromfoottofootawkwardly某人尷尬地來回換腳必背金句：1.Jackloweredhisheadwithshameandembarrassment,steppingbacktohisseatwithoutsayingaword.杰克羞愧又尷尬地低下頭，一言不發(fā)地回到座位上。2.Afterarguingwithhermomandmakinghercry,Sarahfeltanoverwhelmingsenseofguiltallnight.和媽媽吵架并把媽媽惹哭了之后，薩拉整晚都感受到一種強烈的愧疚感。3.Hisfaceturnedredwithembarrassmentwhenherealizedhehadcalledhisnewclassmatebythewrongname.當他意識到自己叫錯了新同學的名字時，他尷尬得漲紅了臉。素材8失望，絕望必背短語：1.用面部表情表達:①主語+wearadisappointedexpression某人臉上露出失望的表情；②主語+stareblanklywithdespair某人絕望地茫然凝視；③one’seyes+dimwithdisappointment某人的眼神因失望而黯淡2.用心理活動表達：①主語＋bethrownintothedepthsofdespair某人陷入絕望的深淵；②主語＋feelapangofdisappointment某人感到一陣失望；③主語＋beoverewithdespair某人被絕望情緒淹沒；④aheavysenseofdisappointment+washoversb.一陣沉重的失望涌上某人心頭3.用肢體動作表達：①主語＋sinktotheground某人癱坐在地上；②主語＋clutchone'shairindespair某人絕望地抓扯頭發(fā)4.用聲音表達：①主語＋sighindespair某人絕望地嘆氣；②主語+letoutabitter,brokenlaugh某人發(fā)出一聲苦澀、破碎的笑聲必背金句：1.AheavysenseofdisappointmentwashedovermeasIrealizedthebraceletcouldn'tbeshared.當我意識到這個手鐲不能與他人共享時，我感到一股深深的失望。2.Sheworeadisappointedexpressionwhensheopenedtheboxandfoundthegiftsheorderedwasthewrongsize.當她打開盒子發(fā)現(xiàn)訂購的禮物尺寸不對時，她臉上露出失望的表情。3.Iwasthrownintothedepthsofdespair,likebeingsubmergedinicyblackwater,whereIcouldnolongerhearwordsoffortnorseeanyglimmeroflight.我陷入了絕望的深淵，如同沉入漆黑冰冷的水中，再也聽不見任何安慰，也看不見一絲光亮。素材9驚奇，驚訝必背短語：1．用面部表情表達：①主語＋beastonishedwithone'smouthwideopen/astonishment某人驚訝得目瞪口呆；②one'seyes+wideninsurprise某人驚訝地睜大眼睛；③alookofsurprise＋spreadoverone'sface驚訝的表情在某人的臉上蔓延開來2．用心理活動表達：①主語＋benumbwithshock某人驚呆了；②主語＋beoverwhelmedbythetruth某人被真相震撼；③主語＋feeldizzywithamazement某人驚訝得頭暈目眩3．用肢體動作表達：①主語+coverone'sfaceinshock某人震驚地捂住臉；②主語＋stumblebackinsurprise某人驚訝地踉蹌后退必背金句：1.Hewasnumbwithshockaftertheaccident．事故發(fā)生后，他驚呆了。2.Hiseyeswidenedinastonishment,whichwassoonreplacedbydisbelief．他驚訝地睜大眼睛，很快又轉為難以置信的神情。3.Hestumbledbackinsurprisewhenheopenedthedoorandfoundhisentirefamilywaitingtthrowhimawelehomeparty.當他開門發(fā)現(xiàn)全家人都在等著給自己開歡迎回家派對時他驚訝地踉蹌后退。素材10感激，欣慰必背短語：1．用面部表情表達：①one'seyes+shine/glowwithappreciation某人目光充滿感激；②tearsgratitude+wellupinone'seyes感激的淚水從某人眼中流出；③主語＋shedtearsofgratitude某人流下感激的淚水2．用心理活動表達：①主語+feelaweightliftedoffone'smind某人感到如釋重負；②主語feelahugesurgeofrelief某人感到無比欣慰；③gratitude+floodone'sheart感激充盈著某人的心3．用肢體動作表達：①主語＋offerone'sheartfeltgratitude某人表達由衷的感謝；②主語+givefirmhandshakesandhugstosb.某人緊握某人的手并擁抱某人；③主語＋bowdeeplyingratitude某人深深鞠躬表達謝意必背金句：1.Deeplytouched,sheshedtearsofgratitude．她深受感動，流下了感激的淚水。2.Shefeltawarmsenseofgratitudewellingupinsideherasshereceivedtheirkindgesturesanwordsofencouragement.當她收到他們友好的手勢和鼓勵的話語時，她感到一種溫暖的感激之情涌上心頭。3.Sogratefulwasthepickupdriverthathegavefirmhandshakesandhugstomewithtearstreamingdownh